11{
"verseID": "Judges.18.11",
"source": "וַיִּסְע֤וּ מִשָּׁם֙ מִמִּשְׁפַּ֣חַת הַדָּנִ֔י מִצָּרְעָ֖ה וּמֵאֶשְׁתָּאֹ֑ל שֵֽׁשׁ־מֵא֣וֹת אִ֔ישׁ חָג֖וּר כְּלֵ֥י מִלְחָמָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyiseʿû* from there from *mišpaḥat* the *dānî* from *ṣoreʿâ* and from *ʾeštāʾōl* six-hundred *ʾîš* *ḥāgûr* *kelê* *milḥāmâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiseʿû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed/set out",
"*mišpaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - family/clan of",
"*dānî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Danite",
"*ṣoreʿâ*": "proper noun - Zorah",
"*ʾeštāʾōl*": "proper noun - Eshtaol",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each",
"*ḥāgûr*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - girded/equipped",
"*kelê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - weapons/implements of",
"*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiseʿû*": "they journeyed/they set out/they departed",
"*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan/tribe",
"*ḥāgûr*": "girded/equipped/armed",
"*kelê*": "weapons/implements/tools",
"*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/fighting"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Judges.18.12",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲל֗וּ וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ בְּקִרְיַ֥ת יְעָרִ֖ים בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה עַל־כֵּ֡ן קָרְאוּ֩ לַמָּק֨וֹם הַה֜וּא מַחֲנֵה־דָ֗ן עַ֚ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה הִנֵּ֕ה אַחֲרֵ֖י קִרְיַ֥ת יְעָרִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿălû* and *wayyaḥănû* in *qiryat yeʿārîm* in *yehûdâ* upon-thus *qārʾû* to the *māqôm* the *hahûʾ* *maḥănēh*-*dān* until the *yôm* the *hazzeh* behold after *qiryat yeʿārîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿălû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up",
"*wayyaḥănû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they encamped",
"*qiryat yeʿārîm*": "proper noun - Kiriath-jearim",
"*yehûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*qārʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they called",
"*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place",
"*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that",
"*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of",
"*dān*": "proper noun - Dan",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day",
"*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this",
"*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿălû*": "they went up/they ascended/they climbed",
"*wayyaḥănû*": "they encamped/they camped/they pitched their tents",
"*māqôm*": "place/location/site",
"*maḥănēh*": "camp/encampment"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Judges.18.13",
"source": "וַיַּעַבְר֥וּ מִשָּׁ֖ם הַר־אֶפְרָ֑יִם וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ עַד־בֵּ֥ית מִיכָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿabrû* from there *har*-*ʾep̄rayim* and *wayyābōʾû* until-*bêt* *mîkâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿabrû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they passed over",
"*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill country of",
"*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*wayyābōʾû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they came",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*mîkâ*": "proper noun - Micah"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿabrû*": "they passed over/they crossed/they went through",
"*har*": "mountain/hill country/highland"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Judges.18.14",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲנ֞וּ חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים הַהֹלְכִים֮ לְרַגֵּל֮ אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ לַיִשׁ֒ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ אֶל־אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם הַיְדַעְתֶּ֗ם כִּ֠י יֵ֣שׁ בַּבָּתִּ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֵפ֣וֹד וּתְרָפִ֔ים וּפֶ֖סֶל וּמַסֵּכָ֑ה וְעַתָּ֖ה דְּע֥וּ מַֽה־תַּעֲשֽׂוּ׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿănû* five of *hāʾănāšîm* the *hahōlĕkîm* to *lĕraggēl* *ʾet*-the land *lāyiš* and *wayyōʾmĕrû* to-*ʾăḥêhem* the *hayĕdaʿtem* that *yēš* in-the houses the these *ʾēpôd* and *tĕrāpîm* and *pesel* and *massēkâ* and now *dĕʿû* what-*taʿăśû*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿănû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd plural, qal imperfect - answered",
"*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite, masculine plural - the men",
"*hahōlĕkîm*": "definite, qal participle, masculine plural - the ones going/walking",
"*lĕraggēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to spy out",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*lāyiš*": "preposition + proper noun - to Laish",
"*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd plural, qal imperfect - and they said",
"*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers",
"*hayĕdaʿtem*": "interrogative particle + 2nd masculine plural, qal perfect - do you know?",
"*yēš*": "existential particle - there is/are",
"*ʾēpôd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod (priestly garment)",
"*tĕrāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - teraphim (household idols)",
"*pesel*": "masculine singular noun - carved image/idol",
"*massēkâ*": "feminine singular noun - cast image/molten idol",
"*dĕʿû*": "2nd masculine plural, qal imperative - know!",
"*taʿăśû*": "2nd masculine plural, qal imperfect - you will do"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾēpôd*": "priestly garment/sacred vestment used for divination",
"*tĕrāpîm*": "household gods/idols/objects of divination",
"*pesel*": "carved image/graven image/idol",
"*massēkâ*": "cast metal image/molten idol"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Judges.18.15",
"source": "וַיָּס֣וּרוּ שָׁ֔מָּה וַיָּבֹ֛אוּ אֶל־בֵּֽית־הַנַּ֥עַר הַלֵּוִ֖י בֵּ֣ית מִיכָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁאֲלוּ־ל֖וֹ לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃",
"text": "And *wayyāsûrû* there, and *wayyābōʾû* to-house-of-the *hannaʿar* the *hallēwî* house of *mîkâ* and *wayyišʾălû*-to him *lĕšālôm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāsûrû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine plural, qal imperfect - they turned aside",
"*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there, to that place",
"*wayyābōʾû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine plural, qal imperfect - they came/entered",
"*hannaʿar*": "definite, masculine singular noun - the young man",
"*hallēwî*": "definite, masculine singular noun - the Levite",
"*mîkâ*": "proper noun - Micah",
"*wayyišʾălû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine plural, qal imperfect - they asked",
"*lĕšālôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for peace/welfare"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāsûrû*": "turned aside/turned in/turned toward",
"*hannaʿar*": "young man/servant/attendant",
"*lĕšālôm*": "for welfare/in greeting/concerning wellbeing"
}
}