Leviticus 14:41

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.41", "source": "וְאֶת־הַבַּ֛יִת יַקְצִ֥עַ מִבַּ֖יִת סָבִ֑יב וְשָׁפְכ֗וּ אֶת־הֶֽעָפָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְצ֔וּ אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לָעִ֔יר אֶל־מָק֖וֹם טָמֵֽא׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the-*bayit* *yaqṣiaʿ* from-inside *sāḇîḇ* and *šāpkû* *ʾet*-the-*ʿāpār* which *hiqṣû* unto-outside to-the-*ʿîr* unto-*māqôm* *ṭāmēʾ*.", "grammar": { "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*yaqṣiaʿ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall scrape off", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - all around/surrounding", "*šāpkû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they shall pour out", "*ʿāpār*": "noun, masculine singular - dust/mortar/plaster", "*hiqṣû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they scraped off", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure" }, "variants": { "*yaqṣiaʿ*": "scrape off/cut away/peel off", "*ʿāpār*": "dust/mortar/plaster/debris", "*hiqṣû*": "scraped off/cut away/peeled off", "*sāḇîḇ*": "all around/surrounding/on every side" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאֶת־הַבַּ֛יִת יַקְצִ֥עַ מִבַּ֖יִת סָבִ֑יב וְשָׁפְכ֗וּ אֶת־הֶֽעָפָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְצ֔וּ אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לָעִ֔יר אֶל־מָק֖וֹם טָמֵֽא׃

Transliteration

And ʾet-the-bayit yaqṣiaʿ from-inside sāḇîḇ and šāpkû ʾet-the-ʿāpār which hiqṣû unto-outside to-the-ʿîr unto-māqôm ṭāmēʾ.

Grammar Details

• *bayit*: noun, masculine singular - house
• *yaqṣiaʿ*: hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall scrape off
• *sāḇîḇ*: adverb - all around/surrounding
• *šāpkû*: qal perfect 3rd common plural - they shall pour out
• *ʿāpār*: noun, masculine singular - dust/mortar/plaster
• *hiqṣû*: hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they scraped off
• *ʿîr*: noun, feminine singular - city
• *māqôm*: noun, masculine singular - place
• *ṭāmēʾ*: adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure

Word Meanings

• *yaqṣiaʿ*: scrape off/cut away/peel off
• *ʿāpār*: dust/mortar/plaster/debris
• *hiqṣû*: scraped off/cut away/peeled off
• *sāḇîḇ*: all around/surrounding/on every side

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He shall have the house scraped of all its plaster, and the scraped material is to be dumped outside the city in an unclean place.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the dust that they scrape off without the city into an uncan place:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And he shall cause the house to be scraped all around, and they shall pour out the dust that they scrape off outside the city into an unclean place:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the dust that they scrape off without the city into an unclean place:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  and he shall cause the house{H1004} to be scraped{H7106} within{H1004} round about,{H5439} and they shall pour{H8210} out the mortar,{H6083} that they scrape{H7096} off, without{H2351} the city{H5892} into an unclean{H2931} place:{H4725}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And he shall cause the house{H1004} to be scraped{H7106}{(H8686)} within{H1004} round about{H5439}, and they shall pour{H8210}{(H8804)} out the dust{H6083} that they scrape{H7096}{(H8689)} off without{H2351} the city{H5892} into an unclean{H2931} place{H4725}:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  ad scrape the house within rounde aboute, ad poure out the dust without the citie in a foule place.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  & the house to be scraped within rounde aboute, and the dust yt is scraped of, to be poured without ye cite in an vncleane place,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Also hee shall cause to scrape the house within rounde about, and powre the dust, that they haue pared off, without the citie in an vncleane place.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he shall commaunde the house to be scraped within rounde about, and powre out the dust that they scrape of, without the citie into a foule place.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the dust that they scrape off without the city into an unclean place:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and he shall cause the inside of the house to be scraped round about, and they shall pour out the mortar, that they scraped off, outside of the city into an unclean place.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and the house he doth cause to be scraped within round about, and they have poured out the clay which they have scraped off, at the outside of the city, at an unclean place;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the mortar, that they scrape off, without the city into an unclean place:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the mortar, that they scrape off, without the city into an unclean place:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he will have the house rubbed all over inside, and the paste which is rubbed off will be put out into an unclean place outside the town:

• World English Bible (2000)

  and he shall cause the inside of the house to be scraped all over, and they shall pour out the mortar, that they scraped off, outside of the city into an unclean place.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then they shall scrape the house all around on the inside, and the plaster which they have scraped off must be dumped outside the city into an unclean place.

Referenced Verses

• Job 36:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Job.36.13", "source": "וְֽחַנְפֵי־לֵ֭ב יָשִׂ֣ימוּ אָ֑ף לֹ֥א יְ֝שַׁוְּע֗וּ כִּ֣י אֲסָרָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ḥanp̄ê-lēb* *yāśîmû* *ʾāp̄* *lōʾ* *yəšawwəʿû* *kî* *ʾăsārām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥanp̄ê-lēb*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine singular - and godless of heart", "*yāśîmû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they lay up/store up", "*ʾāp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - anger/wrath", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yəšawwəʿû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they cry for help", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/because", "*ʾăsārām*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - he binds them" }, "variants": { "*ḥanp̄ê-lēb*": "godless of heart/impious/profane", "*yāśîmû*": "lay up/store up/harbor", "*ʾāp̄*": "anger/wrath/nose", "*yəšawwəʿû*": "cry for help/call out/implore", "*ʾăsārām*": "binds them/restrains them/chains them" } } 14 { "verseID": "Job.36.14", "source": "תָּמֹ֣ת בַּנֹּ֣עַר נַפְשָׁ֑ם וְ֝חַיָּתָ֗ם בַּקְּדֵשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*tāmōt* *bannōʿar* *nap̄šām* *wə-ḥayyātām* *baqqədēšîm*", "grammar": { "*tāmōt*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - dies", "*bannōʿar*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in youth", "*nap̄šām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul", "*wə-ḥayyātām*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their life", "*baqqədēšîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the temple prostitutes/unclean" }, "variants": { "*tāmōt*": "dies/perishes", "*nōʿar*": "youth/young age", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/self", "*ḥayyātām*": "their life/vitality/existence", "*qədēšîm*": "temple prostitutes/cult prostitutes/unclean ones" } }
• Isa 65:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.65.4", "source": "הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בַּקְּבָרִ֔ים וּבַנְּצוּרִ֖ים יָלִ֑ינוּ הָאֹֽכְלִים֙ בְּשַׂ֣ר הַחֲזִ֔יר *ופרק **וּמְרַ֥ק פִּגֻּלִ֖ים כְּלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "the-*yoshvim* in-the-*qevarim* and-in-the-*netsurim* *yalinu* the-*ʾokhlim* *besar* the-*hazir* and-*meraq* *piggulim* *keleyhem*", "grammar": { "*yoshvim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - sitting/dwelling", "*qevarim*": "masculine plural noun - graves/tombs", "*netsurim*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - guarded/secret places", "*yalinu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they spend the night", "*ʾokhlim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - eating", "*besar*": "masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*hazir*": "masculine singular noun - pig/swine", "*meraq*": "masculine singular construct - broth of", "*piggulim*": "masculine plural noun - foul/unclean things", "*keleyhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their vessels" }, "variants": { "*yoshvim*": "dwelling/sitting/remaining", "*qevarim*": "graves/tombs/sepulchers", "*netsurim*": "secret places/hidden places/protected places", "*yalinu*": "they spend the night/they lodge/they remain overnight", "*ʾokhlim*": "eating/consuming/devouring", "*besar*": "flesh/meat/body", "*hazir*": "pig/swine/hog", "*meraq*": "broth/soup/juice", "*piggulim*": "abominable things/unclean things/foul meat", "*keleyhem*": "their vessels/their tools/their implements" } }
• Matt 8:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.28", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθόντι αὐτῷ εἰς τὸ πέραν εἰς τὴν χώραν τῶν Γεργεσηνῶν, ὑπήντησαν αὐτῷ δύο δαιμονιζόμενοι, ἐκ τῶν μνημείων ἐξερχόμενοι, χαλεποὶ λίαν, ὥστε μὴ ἰσχύειν τινὰ παρελθεῖν διὰ τῆς ὁδοῦ ἐκείνης.", "text": "And *elthonti* to-him to the *peran* into the *chōran* of-the *Gergesēnōn*, *hupēntēsan* to-him two *daimonizomenoi*, from the *mnēmeiōn exerchomenoi*, *chalepoi lian*, so-that not *ischuein* anyone *parelthein* through the *hodou ekeinēs*.", "grammar": { "*elthonti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having come", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - to", "τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the", "*peran*": "accusative neuter singular - other side", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*chōran*": "accusative feminine singular - region", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*Gergesēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - Gergesenes", "*hupēntēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - met", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "δύο": "numeral - two", "*daimonizomenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative masculine plural - being demon-possessed", "ἐκ": "preposition + genitive - from", "τῶν": "genitive neuter plural article - the", "*mnēmeiōn*": "genitive neuter plural - tombs", "*exerchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - coming out", "*chalepoi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - fierce", "*lian*": "adverb - exceedingly", "ὥστε": "conjunction - so that", "μὴ": "negation - not", "*ischuein*": "present active infinitive - to be able", "τινὰ": "accusative masculine singular indefinite pronoun - anyone", "*parelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to pass by", "διὰ": "preposition + genitive - through", "τῆς": "genitive feminine singular article - the", "*hodou*": "genitive feminine singular - way/road", "*ekeinēs*": "genitive feminine singular demonstrative adjective - that" }, "variants": { "*elthonti*": "having come/gone", "*peran*": "other side/opposite shore", "*chōran*": "region/country/territory", "*Gergesēnōn*": "Gergesenes (people of Gergesa)", "*hupēntēsan*": "met/encountered", "*daimonizomenoi*": "being demon-possessed/demonized", "*mnēmeiōn*": "tombs/graves/sepulchers", "*exerchomenoi*": "coming out/exiting", "*chalepoi*": "fierce/violent/dangerous", "*lian*": "exceedingly/very/extremely", "*ischuein*": "to be able/to have strength", "*parelthein*": "to pass by/go through", "*hodou*": "way/road/path", "*ekeinēs*": "that/same" } }
• Matt 24:51 : 51 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.51", "source": "Καὶ διχοτομήσει αὐτὸν, καὶ τὸ μέρος αὐτοῦ μετὰ τῶν ὑποκριτῶν θήσει: ἐκεῖ ἔσται ὁ κλαυθμὸς καὶ ὁ βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων.", "text": "And he *dichotomēsei* him, and the *meros* of him with the *hypokritōn* *thēsei*: there *estai* the *klauthmos* and the *brygmos* of the *odontōn*.", "grammar": { "*dichotomēsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will cut in two", "*meros*": "accusative neuter singular - portion/part", "*hypokritōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of hypocrites", "*thēsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will assign/place", "*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*klauthmos*": "nominative masculine singular - weeping", "*brygmos*": "nominative masculine singular - gnashing", "*odontōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of teeth" }, "variants": { "*dichotomēsei*": "will cut in two/cut asunder/cut off", "*meros*": "portion/part/share", "*hypokritōn*": "hypocrites/pretenders", "*thēsei*": "will assign/place/appoint", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*klauthmos*": "weeping/wailing/lamenting", "*brygmos*": "gnashing/grinding", "*odontōn*": "of teeth" } }
• 1 Tim 1:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.1.20", "source": "Ὧν ἐστιν Ὑμέναιος καὶ Ἀλέξανδρος· οὓς παρέδωκα τῷ Σατανᾷ, ἵνα παιδευθῶσιν μὴ βλασφημεῖν.", "text": "Of whom *estin* *Hymenaios* and *Alexandros*; whom I *paredōka* to the *Satana*, so that they might *paideuthōsin* not *blasphēmein*.", "grammar": { "*Hōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - of whom (referring to those who shipwrecked)", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Hymenaios kai Alexandros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*hous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - whom", "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I handed over/delivered", "*tō Satana*": "dative, masculine, singular - indirect object with article", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*paideuthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be taught/disciplined", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*blasphēmein*": "present active infinitive - to blaspheme" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*paredōka*": "handed over/delivered/surrendered", "*Satana*": "Satan/Adversary", "*paideuthōsin*": "might be taught/might be disciplined/might be trained", "*blasphēmein*": "to blaspheme/to slander/to speak evil" } }
• Rev 22:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Revelation.22.15", "source": "Ἔξω δὲ οἱ κύνες, καὶ οἱ φάρμακοι, καὶ οἱ πόρνοι, καὶ οἱ φονεῖς, καὶ οἱ εἰδωλολάτραι, καὶ πᾶς ὁ φιλῶν καὶ ποιῶν ψεῦδος.", "text": "*Exō* but the *kynes*, and the *pharmakoi*, and the *pornoi*, and the *phoneis*, and the *eidōlolatrai*, and all the one *philōn* and *poiōn pseudos*.", "grammar": { "*Exō*": "adverb - outside/out", "*kynes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - dogs", "*pharmakoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sorcerers", "*pornoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fornicators", "*phoneis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - murderers", "*eidōlolatrai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - idolaters", "*philōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - loving", "*poiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/making", "*pseudos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - lie/falsehood" }, "variants": { "*Exō*": "outside/out/excluded", "*kynes*": "dogs/unclean persons", "*pharmakoi*": "sorcerers/those who practice magic arts/poisoners", "*pornoi*": "fornicators/sexually immoral persons", "*phoneis*": "murderers/killers", "*eidōlolatrai*": "idolaters/those who worship idols", "*philōn*": "loving/being fond of", "*poiōn pseudos*": "practicing falsehood/making a lie" } }