9 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.25.9",
"source": "וְהֽ͏ַעֲבַרְתָּ֞ שׁוֹפַ֤ר תְּרוּעָה֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ בְּיוֹם֙ הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים תַּעֲבִ֥ירוּ שׁוֹפָ֖ר בְּכָל־אַרְצְכֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-haʿăbartā šôpar tərûʿāh ba-ḥōdeš haššəbîʿî be-ʿāśôr la-ḥōdeš*; in-*yôm hakkippurîm taʿăbîrû šôpār* in-all-*ʾarṣəkem*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-haʿăbartā*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall sound/cause to pass",
"*šôpar*": "common noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet",
"*tərûʿāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - loud blast/alarm",
"*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - in the month",
"*haššəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh",
"*be-ʿāśôr*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - on the tenth",
"*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - of the month",
"*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - day",
"*hakkippurîm*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the atonement",
"*taʿăbîrû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you (plural) shall sound/cause to pass",
"*ʾarṣəkem*": "common noun + 2nd masculine plural possessive suffix - your land"
},
"variants": {
"*haʿăbartā*": "you shall sound/you shall cause to pass/you shall proclaim",
"*šôpar*": "ram's horn/trumpet/shofar",
"*tərûʿāh*": "loud blast/alarm/shout of joy",
"*hakkippurîm*": "the atonement/the expiation/the covering"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.25.10",
"source": "וְקִדַּשְׁתֶּ֗ם אֵ֣ת שְׁנַ֤ת הַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וּקְרָאתֶ֥ם דְּר֛וֹר בָּאָ֖רֶץ לְכָל־יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ יוֹבֵ֥ל הִוא֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם וְשַׁבְתֶּ֗ם אִ֚ישׁ אֶל־אֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ וְאִ֥ישׁ אֶל־מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ תָּשֻֽׁבוּ׃",
"text": "*wə-qiddaštem* [direct object marker] *šənat ha-ḥămiššîm šānāh û-qərāʾtem dərôr bā-ʾāreṣ* to-all-*yōšəbeyhā*; *yôbēl hiwʾ tihyeh* to-you, *wə-šabtem ʾîš* unto-*ʾăḥuzzātô wə-ʾîš* unto-*mišpaḥtô tāšubû*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-qiddaštem*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall sanctify/consecrate",
"*šənat*": "construct form - year of",
"*ha-ḥămiššîm*": "definite article + cardinal number - the fifty",
"*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year",
"*û-qərāʾtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall proclaim",
"*dərôr*": "common noun, masculine singular - liberty/freedom",
"*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, feminine singular - in the land",
"*yōšəbeyhā*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its inhabitants",
"*yôbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - jubilee/ram's horn",
"*hiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be",
"*wə-šabtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall return",
"*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/each",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "common noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his possession",
"*mišpaḥtô*": "common noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his family/clan",
"*tāšubû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall return"
},
"variants": {
"*qiddaštem*": "you shall sanctify/you shall consecrate/you shall set apart",
"*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release",
"*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet blast",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "his possession/his property/his holding",
"*mišpaḥtô*": "his family/his clan/his kindred"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.25.11",
"source": "יוֹבֵ֣ל הִ֗וא שְׁנַ֛ת הַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה תִּהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם לֹ֣א תִזְרָ֔עוּ וְלֹ֤א תִקְצְרוּ֙ אֶת־סְפִיחֶ֔יהָ וְלֹ֥א תִבְצְר֖וּ אֶת־נְזִרֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "*Yôbēl hiwʾ*, *šənat ha-ḥămiššîm šānāh tihyeh* to-you; *lōʾ tizrāʿû wə-lōʾ tiqṣərû* [direct object marker]-*səpîḥeyhā wə-lōʾ tibṣərû* [direct object marker]-*nəzireyhā*",
"grammar": {
"*Yôbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - jubilee/ram's horn",
"*hiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she",
"*šənat*": "construct form - year of",
"*ha-ḥămiššîm*": "definite article + cardinal number - the fifty",
"*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*tizrāʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sow",
"*tiqṣərû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall reap",
"*səpîḥeyhā*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its aftergrowth",
"*tibṣərû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall gather",
"*nəzireyhā*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its untrimmed vines"
},
"variants": {
"*Yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet blast",
"*tizrāʿû*": "you shall sow/you may sow/you are to sow",
"*səpîḥeyhā*": "its aftergrowth/its volunteer crops/its self-sown crops",
"*nəzireyhā*": "its untrimmed vines/its consecrated vines/its unpruned vines"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.25.12",
"source": "כִּ֚י יוֹבֵ֣ל הִ֔וא קֹ֖דֶשׁ תִּהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם מִן־הַ֨שָּׂדֶ֔ה תֹּאכְל֖וּ אֶת־תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃",
"text": "For *yôbēl hiwʾ*, *qōdeš tihyeh* to-you; from-*haśśādeh tōʾklû* [direct object marker]-*təbûʾātāh*",
"grammar": {
"*yôbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - jubilee/ram's horn",
"*hiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she",
"*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be",
"*haśśādeh*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the field",
"*tōʾklû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat",
"*təbûʾātāh*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its produce"
},
"variants": {
"*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet blast",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred/holy thing",
"*təbûʾātāh*": "its produce/its yield/its crop"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.25.13",
"source": "בִּשְׁנַ֥ת הַיּוֹבֵ֖ל הַזֹּ֑את תָּשֻׁ֕בוּ אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־אֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "In-*šənat ha-yôbēl ha-zōʾt tāšubû ʾîš* unto-*ʾăḥuzzātô*",
"grammar": {
"*šənat*": "construct form - year of",
"*ha-yôbēl*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the jubilee",
"*ha-zōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*tāšubû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall return",
"*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/each",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his possession"
},
"variants": {
"*ha-yôbēl*": "the jubilee/the release/the ram's horn year",
"*tāšubû*": "you shall return/you shall go back/you shall come back",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "his possession/his property/his holding"
}
}