Exod 29:38-42 : 38 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.38",
"source": "וְזֶ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ כְּבָשִׂ֧ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֛ה שְׁנַ֥יִם לַיּ֖וֹם תָּמִֽיד׃",
"text": "And this *ʾăšer* *taʿăśeh* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ*: *kǝbāśîm bǝnê-šānāh* two for-the-*yôm* *tāmîd*.",
"grammar": {
"*wǝzeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and this",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which",
"*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on",
"*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar",
"*kǝbāśîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs",
"*bǝnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - sons of/year old",
"*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year",
"*šǝnayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two",
"*layyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the day",
"*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly"
},
"variants": {
"*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/offer",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar",
"*kǝbāśîm*": "lambs/sheep",
"*bǝnê-šānāh*": "year old (lit: sons of a year)",
"*yôm*": "day",
"*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/daily"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.39",
"source": "אֶת־הַכֶּ֥בֶשׂ הָאֶחָ֖ד תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה בַבֹּ֑קֶר וְאֵת֙ הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃",
"text": "*ʾEt*-the-*kebeś* the-one *taʿăśeh* in-the-*bōqer*, and *ʾēt*-the-*kebeś* the-second *taʿăśeh* between the-*ʿarbāyim*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hakkebeś*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lamb",
"*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral - the one/first",
"*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer",
"*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the morning",
"*wǝʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*hakkebeś*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lamb",
"*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the second",
"*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer",
"*bên*": "preposition - between",
"*hāʿarbāyim*": "definite article + masculine dual noun - the two evenings/twilights"
},
"variants": {
"*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep",
"*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/offer",
"*bōqer*": "morning/dawn",
"*bên hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/in the afternoon (time between noon and sunset)"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.40",
"source": "וְעִשָּׂרֹ֨ן סֹ֜לֶת בָּל֨וּל בְּשֶׁ֤מֶן כָּתִית֙ רֶ֣בַע הַהִ֔ין וְנֵ֕סֶךְ רְבִעִ֥ית הַהִ֖ין יָ֑יִן לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ הָאֶחָֽד׃",
"text": "And *ʿiśśārōn sōlet* *bālûl* in-*šemen kātît* *rebaʿ* the-*hîn*, and *nēsek* fourth-of the-*hîn yāyin* for-the-*kebeś* the-one.",
"grammar": {
"*wǝʿiśśārōn*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a tenth part",
"*sōlet*": "feminine singular noun - fine flour",
"*bālûl*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - mixed/mingled",
"*bǝšemen*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with oil",
"*kātît*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - beaten/crushed",
"*rebaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - a fourth of",
"*hahîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the hin (unit of liquid measure)",
"*wǝnēsek*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a drink offering",
"*rǝbîʿît*": "feminine singular construct - a fourth of",
"*hahîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the hin",
"*yāyin*": "masculine singular noun - wine",
"*lakkebeś*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the lamb",
"*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral - the one/first"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿiśśārōn*": "tenth part/tenth of an ephah (measure of dry volume)",
"*sōlet*": "fine flour",
"*bālûl*": "mixed/mingled",
"*šemen*": "oil",
"*kātît*": "beaten/crushed/pressed",
"*rebaʿ*": "fourth part",
"*hîn*": "hin (liquid measure, about 4 liters)",
"*nēsek*": "drink offering/libation",
"*rǝbîʿît*": "fourth part",
"*yāyin*": "wine",
"*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep"
}
}
41 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.41",
"source": "וְאֵת֙ הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה בֵּ֣ין הָעַרְבָּ֑יִם כְּמִנְחַ֨ת הַבֹּ֤קֶר וּכְנִסְכָּהּ֙ תּֽ͏ַעֲשֶׂה־לָּ֔הּ לְרֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *ʾēt*-the-*kebeś* the-second *taʿăśeh* between the-*ʿarbāyim*; like-*minḥat* the-*bōqer* and like-*niskāh* *taʿăśeh*-for-it, for-*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*, *ʾiššeh* to-*YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*wǝʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*hakkebeś*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lamb",
"*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the second",
"*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer",
"*bên*": "preposition - between",
"*hāʿarbāyim*": "definite article + masculine dual noun - the two evenings/twilights",
"*kǝminḥat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - like the grain offering of",
"*habbōqer*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the morning",
"*ûkǝniskāh*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and like its drink offering",
"*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do/make/offer",
"*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - for it",
"*lǝrêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - for a scent/aroma of",
"*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - soothing/pleasing",
"*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - fire offering",
"*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep",
"*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/offer",
"*bên hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/in the afternoon",
"*minḥat*": "grain offering/tribute offering/gift",
"*bōqer*": "morning/dawn",
"*nēsek*": "drink offering/libation",
"*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance",
"*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire",
"*YHWH*": "the divine name (Yahweh/the LORD)"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Exodus.29.42",
"source": "עֹלַ֤ת תָּמִיד֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם פֶּ֥תַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אִוָּעֵ֤ד לָכֶם֙ שָׁ֔מָּה לְדַבֵּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ שָֽׁם׃",
"text": "*ʿŌlat tāmîd* for-*dōrōtêkem*, entrance-of *ʾōhel-môʿēd* before *YHWH*, *ʾăšer* *ʾiwwāʿēd* to-you-plural *šāmmāh*, to-*dabbēr* to-you-singular *šām*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿōlat*": "feminine singular construct - burnt offering of",
"*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly",
"*lǝdōrōtêkem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your generations",
"*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of/door of",
"*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "compound noun - tent of meeting",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - where/which",
"*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "niphal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will meet by appointment",
"*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you (plural)",
"*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there (directional)",
"*lǝdabbēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to speak",
"*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you (singular)",
"*šām*": "adverb - there"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering",
"*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetual",
"*dōrōt*": "generations/ages",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation",
"*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "the divine name (Yahweh/the LORD)",
"*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "meet by appointment/assemble/gather",
"*dabbēr*": "speak/talk"
}
}