15 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.8.15",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁחָ֗ט וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֤ה אֶת־הַדָּם֙ וַ֠יִּתֵּן עַל־קַרְנ֨וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֤חַ סָבִיב֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וַיְחַטֵּ֖א אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְאֶת־הַדָּ֗ם יָצַק֙ אֶל־יְס֣וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֖הוּ לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָֽיו׃",
"text": "*wa-yišḥāṭ wa-yiqqaḥ mōšeh ʾet-ha-dām wa-yittēn ʿal-qarnôt ha-mizbēaḥ sābîb bə-ʾeṣbāʿô wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ wə-ʾet-ha-dām yāṣaq ʾel-yəsôd ha-mizbēaḥ wa-yəqaddəšēhû lə-kappēr ʿālāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yišḥāṭ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he slaughtered",
"*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾet-ha-dām*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood",
"*wa-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he put",
"*ʿal-qarnôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - on the horns of",
"*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*bə-ʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his finger",
"*wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he purified/made sin atonement for",
"*ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar",
"*wə-ʾet-ha-dām*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the blood",
"*yāṣaq*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he poured",
"*ʾel-yəsôd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the base of",
"*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar",
"*wa-yəqaddəšēhû*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sanctified it",
"*lə-kappēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel - to make atonement",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yišḥāṭ*": "and he slaughtered/and he killed",
"*qarnôt ha-mizbēaḥ*": "horns of the altar",
"*wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ*": "and he purified/and he made sin atonement for/and he cleansed",
"*yāṣaq*": "he poured/he poured out",
"*yəsôd ha-mizbēaḥ*": "base of the altar/foundation of the altar",
"*wa-yəqaddəšēhû*": "and he sanctified it/and he consecrated it",
"*lə-kappēr ʿālāyw*": "to make atonement upon it/to atone for it"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.8.16",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֗ח אֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵת֙ יֹתֶ֣רֶת הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת וְאֶֽת חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר מֹשֶׁ֖ה הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃",
"text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ ʾet-kol-ha-ḥēleb ʾăšer ʿal-ha-qereb wə-ʾēt yōteret ha-kābēd wə-ʾet-šətê ha-kəlāyōt wə-ʾet ḥelbəhen wa-yaqṭēr mōšeh ha-mizbēḥâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took",
"*ʾet-kol-ha-ḥēleb*": "direct object marker + noun + definite article + noun, masculine singular - all the fat",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ʿal-ha-qereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the entrails",
"*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*yōteret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lobe of",
"*ha-kābēd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the liver",
"*wə-ʾet-šətê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + number, feminine dual construct - and the two of",
"*ha-kəlāyōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine dual - the kidneys",
"*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*ḥelbəhen*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their fat",
"*wa-yaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he burned as incense",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ha-mizbēḥâ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, directional he - on the altar"
},
"variants": {
"*ha-ḥēleb*": "the fat/the suet",
"*ha-qereb*": "the entrails/the inner parts/the inwards",
"*yōteret ha-kābēd*": "lobe of the liver/appendage of the liver",
"*ha-kəlāyōt*": "the kidneys",
"*wa-yaqṭēr*": "and he burned as incense/and he made smoke/and he offered in smoke",
"*ha-mizbēḥâ*": "on the altar/toward the altar"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.8.17",
"source": "וְאֶת־הַפָּ֤ר וְאֶת־עֹרוֹ֙ וְאֶת־בְּשָׂר֣וֹ וְאֶת־פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ שָׂרַ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃",
"text": "*wə-ʾet-ha-pār wə-ʾet-ʿōrô wə-ʾet-bəśārô wə-ʾet-piršô śārap bā-ʾēš miḥûṣ la-maḥăneh kaʾăšer ṣiwwâ YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾet-ha-pār*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the bull",
"*wə-ʾet-ʿōrô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its skin",
"*wə-ʾet-bəśārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its flesh",
"*wə-ʾet-piršô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its dung/refuse",
"*śārap*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he burned",
"*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the fire",
"*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - outside of",
"*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp",
"*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾet-mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*ha-pār*": "the bull/the bullock",
"*ʿōrô*": "its skin/its hide",
"*bəśārô*": "its flesh/its meat",
"*piršô*": "its dung/its refuse/its offal",
"*miḥûṣ la-maḥăneh*": "outside the camp/beyond the camp"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.8.18",
"source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֕ב אֵ֖ת אֵ֣יל הָעֹלָ֑ה וַֽיִּסְמְכ֞וּ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָאָֽיִל׃",
"text": "And *wayyaqrēḇ* [he brought] *ʾēṯ* *ʾêl* the *hāʿōlāh* and *wayyismḵû* *ʾAhărōn* and *ḇānāw* *ʾeṯ* *yəḏêhem* upon *rōʾš* the *hāʾāyil*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaqrēḇ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near/presented",
"*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾêl*": "construct state, masculine singular - ram of",
"*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the burnt offering",
"*wayyismḵû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they laid/placed",
"*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*ḇānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*yəḏêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of",
"*hāʾāyil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ram"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaqrēḇ*": "brought near/presented/offered",
"*ʾêl*": "ram/male sheep",
"*hāʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends",
"*wayyismḵû*": "laid/placed/pressed/leaned",
"*yəḏêhem*": "hands/power"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.8.19",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁחָ֑ט וַיִּזְרֹ֨ק מֹשֶׁ֧ה אֶת־הַדָּ֛ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And *wayyišḥāṭ* and *wayyizrōq* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*haddām* upon-*hammizbēaḥ* *sāḇîḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyišḥāṭ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered",
"*wayyizrōq*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sprinkled/threw",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the blood",
"*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar",
"*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyišḥāṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/sacrificed",
"*wayyizrōq*": "sprinkled/threw/tossed",
"*dām*": "blood/lifeblood",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*sāḇîḇ*": "around/all around/on all sides"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.8.20",
"source": "וְאֶת־הָאַ֔יִל נִתַּ֖ח לִנְתָחָ֑יו וַיַּקְטֵ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְאֶת־הַנְּתָחִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַפָּֽדֶר׃",
"text": "And *wəʾeṯ*-*hāʾayil* *nittaḥ* *linṯāḥāyw* and *wayyaqṭēr* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*hārōʾš* and *wəʾeṯ*-*hannəṯāḥîm* and *wəʾeṯ*-*happāḏer*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*hāʾayil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ram",
"*nittaḥ*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he cut/divided",
"*linṯāḥāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - into its pieces",
"*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense/offered",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*hārōʾš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the head",
"*hannəṯāḥîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the pieces",
"*happāḏer*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the fat/suet"
},
"variants": {
"*nittaḥ*": "cut/divided/butchered into pieces",
"*linṯāḥāyw*": "into its pieces/sections/parts",
"*wayyaqṭēr*": "burned/turned into smoke/offered up in smoke",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top",
"*nəṯāḥîm*": "pieces/parts/sections",
"*pāḏer*": "fat/suet/fatty tissue"
}
}