Leviticus 8:25

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.25", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶת־הַחֵ֣לֶב וְאֶת־הָֽאַלְיָ֗ה וְאֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵת֙ יֹתֶ֣רֶת הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת וְאֶֽת־חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן וְאֵ֖ת שׁ֥וֹק הַיָּמִֽין׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*haḥēleḇ* and *ʾeṯ*-*hāʾalyāh* and *ʾeṯ*-all-*haḥēleḇ* *ʾăšer* upon-*haqqereḇ* and *ʾēṯ* *yōṯereṯ* *hakkāḇēḏ* and *ʾeṯ*-*šəttê* *hakkəlāyōṯ* and *ʾeṯ*-*ḥelbbəhen* and *ʾēṯ* *šôq* *hayyāmîn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*haḥēleḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the fat", "*hāʾalyāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the fat tail", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*haqqereḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the entrails/inner parts", "*yōṯereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - lobe/appendage of", "*hakkāḇēḏ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the liver", "*šəttê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*hakkəlāyōṯ*": "definite article + feminine dual noun - the kidneys", "*ḥelbbəhen*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their fat", "*šôq*": "masculine singular construct - thigh/leg of", "*hayyāmîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the right side" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/choicest part", "*ʾalyāh*": "fat tail/fatty tail", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inwards/inner parts", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/projection", "*kāḇēḏ*": "liver/glory", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/mind/inner self", "*šôq*": "thigh/leg/shoulder", "*yāmîn*": "right side/right hand/south" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶת־הַחֵ֣לֶב וְאֶת־הָֽאַלְיָ֗ה וְאֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵת֙ יֹתֶ֣רֶת הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת וְאֶֽת־חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן וְאֵ֖ת שׁ֥וֹק הַיָּמִֽין׃

Transliteration

And wayyiqqaḥ ʾeṯ-haḥēleḇ and ʾeṯ-hāʾalyāh and ʾeṯ-all-haḥēleḇ ʾăšer upon-haqqereḇ and ʾēṯ yōṯereṯ hakkāḇēḏ and ʾeṯ-šəttê hakkəlāyōṯ and ʾeṯ-ḥelbbəhen and ʾēṯ šôq hayyāmîn.

Grammar Details

• *wayyiqqaḥ*: waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took
• *ʾeṯ*: direct object marker
• *haḥēleḇ*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the fat
• *hāʾalyāh*: definite article + feminine singular noun - the fat tail
• *ʾăšer*: relative particle - which
• *haqqereḇ*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the entrails/inner parts
• *yōṯereṯ*: feminine singular construct - lobe/appendage of
• *hakkāḇēḏ*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the liver
• *šəttê*: feminine dual construct - two of
• *hakkəlāyōṯ*: definite article + feminine dual noun - the kidneys
• *ḥelbbəhen*: masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their fat
• *šôq*: masculine singular construct - thigh/leg of
• *hayyāmîn*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the right side

Word Meanings

• *ḥēleḇ*: fat/choicest part
• *ʾalyāh*: fat tail/fatty tail
• *qereḇ*: entrails/inwards/inner parts
• *yōṯereṯ*: lobe/appendage/projection
• *kāḇēḏ*: liver/glory
• *kəlāyōṯ*: kidneys/mind/inner self
• *šôq*: thigh/leg/shoulder
• *yāmîn*: right side/right hand/south

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Moses took the fat, the fat tail, all the fat around the entrails, the lobe of the liver, the two kidneys with their fat, and the right thigh.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And he took the fat, the fatty tail, all the fat that was on the entrails, the fatty lobe attached to the liver, the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right thigh;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And he took{H3947} the fat,{H2459} and the fat tail,{H451} and all the fat{H2459} that was upon the inwards,{H7130} and the caul{H3508} of the liver,{H3516} and the two{H8147} kidneys,{H3629} and their fat,{H2459} and the right{H3225} thigh:{H7785}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And he took{H3947}{(H8799)} the fat{H2459}, and the rump{H451}, and all the fat{H2459} that was upon the inwards{H7130}, and the caul{H3508} above the liver{H3516}, and the two{H8147} kidneys{H3629}, and their fat{H2459}, and the right{H3225} shoulder{H7785}:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And he toke the fatt ad the rompe ad all the fatt that was apon the inwardes, ad the kall of the lyuer, ad the.ij. kydneyes with their fatt ad their righte shulder.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And he toke the fat and the rompe, and all the fat vpon the bowels, and the nett vpon the leuer, the two kydneys with the fat theron, and the righte shulder.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And he tooke the fat & the rumpe and all the fat that was vpon the inwards, and the kall of the liuer, and the two kidneis with their fat, & the right shoulder.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he toke the fat, and the rumpe, and all the fat that was vpon the inwardes, and the kall of the liuer, and the two kydneys with their fat, and the ryght shoulder.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that [was] upon the inwards, and the caul [above] the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He took the fat, and the fat tail, and all the fat that was on the innards, and the cover of the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right thigh;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and taketh the fat, and the fat tail, and all the fat that `is' on the inwards, and the redundance above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right leg;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he took the fat, and the fat tail, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul of the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right thigh:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he took the fat, and the fat tail, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul of the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right thigh:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he took the fat, and the fat tail, and the fat on the inside parts, and the fat on the liver, and the two kidneys with their fat, and the right leg;

• World English Bible (2000)

  He took the fat, and the fat tail, and all the fat that was on the innards, and the cover of the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right thigh;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then he took the fat(the fatty tail, all the fat on the entrails, the protruding lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys and their fat) and the right thigh,

Referenced Verses

• Exod 29:22-25 : 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.22", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ מִן־הָ֠אַיִל הַחֵ֨לֶב וְהָֽאַלְיָ֜ה וְאֶת־הַחֵ֣לֶב ׀ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֗רֶב וְאֵ֨ת יֹתֶ֤רֶת הַכָּבֵד֙ וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֗ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵהֶ֔ן וְאֵ֖ת שׁ֣וֹק הַיָּמִ֑ין כִּ֛י אֵ֥יל מִלֻּאִ֖ים הֽוּא׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* from-the *ʾayil* the *ḥēleḇ* and the *ʾalyâ* and *ʾet*-the *ḥēleḇ* the *məḵasseh* *ʾet*-the *qereḇ*, and *ʾēt* *yōṯereṯ* the *kāḇēd* and *ʾēt* two the *kəlāyōṯ* and *ʾet*-the *ḥēleḇ* which [is] upon-them, and *ʾēt* *šôq* the *yāmîn*; for *ʾêl* *milluʾîm* *hûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*ḥēleḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - fat", "*ʾalyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - fat tail", "*məḵasseh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - covering", "*qereḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrails/inward parts", "*yōṯereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lobe/appendage of", "*kāḇēd*": "noun, masculine singular - liver", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - kidneys", "*šôq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - thigh/leg", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right side", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ram", "*milluʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ordination/consecration", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it is" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/best part", "*ʾalyâ*": "fat tail/rump", "*məḵasseh*": "covering/concealing", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inward parts/intestines", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/excess", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/inner mind (figuratively)", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation" } } 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.23", "source": "וְכִכַּ֨ר לֶ֜חֶם אַחַ֗ת וַֽחַלַּ֨ת לֶ֥חֶם שֶׁ֛מֶן אַחַ֖ת וְרָקִ֣יק אֶחָ֑ד מִסַּל֙ הַמַּצּ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *kikkar* *leḥem* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *ḥallaṯ* *leḥem* *šemen* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *rāqîq* *ʾeḥāḏ* from-*sal* the *maṣṣôṯ* which [is] before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kikkar*": "noun, feminine singular construct - loaf/round of", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*ḥallaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - cake of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*rāqîq*": "noun, masculine singular - wafer", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*sal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basket of", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*kikkar*": "loaf/round/talent", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*ḥallaṯ*": "cake/loaf", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*rāqîq*": "wafer/thin cake", "*sal*": "basket/container", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes" } } 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.24", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ הַכֹּ֔ל עַ֚ל כַּפֵּ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְעַ֖ל כַּפֵּ֣י בָנָ֑יו וְהֵנַפְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *śamtā* the *kōl* upon *kappê* *ʾahărōn* and upon *kappê* *bānāw*; and *hēnaptā* *ʾōṯām* *tənûpâ* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*śamtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular - all/everything", "*kappê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*hēnaptā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall wave", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*tənûpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*kōl*": "all/everything/whole", "*kappê*": "palms/hands/hollow of hands", "*hēnaptā*": "wave/elevate/shake", "*tənûpâ*": "wave offering/offering of elevation" } } 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.25", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֤ אֹתָם֙ מִיָּדָ֔ם וְהִקְטַרְתָּ֥ הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חָה עַל־הָעֹלָ֑ה לְרֵ֤יחַ נִיח֙וֹחַ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אִשֶּׁ֥ה ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* *ʾōṯām* from-*yādām* and *hiqṭartā* the *mizbēḥâ* upon-the *ʿōlâ* for-*rêaḥ* *nîḥôaḥ* before *YHWH*; *ʾiššeh* *hûʾ* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*yādām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*hiqṭartā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall burn/offer as incense", "*mizbēḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional he - to the altar", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - aroma/scent of", "*nîḥôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soothing/pleasing", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it is", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*hiqṭartā*": "burn/offer as incense/turn into smoke", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/whole offering that ascends", "*rêaḥ*": "aroma/scent/odor", "*nîḥôaḥ*": "soothing/pleasing/restful", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire" } }
• Lev 3:3-5 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.3", "source": "וְהִקְרִיב֙ מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֔ים אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה אֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "And he shall *hiqrîb* from *zebaḥ* the *šĕlāmîm* an *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*, the *ḥēleb* the *mĕkasseh* the *qereb*, and all the *ḥēleb* that is upon the *qereb*.", "grammar": { "וְהִקְרִיב": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall bring near/offer'", "מִזֶּבַח": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from sacrifice of'", "הַשְּׁלָמִים": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'", "לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'", "אֶת": "direct object marker", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat'", "*mĕkasseh*": "Piel participle with definite article - 'covering'", "*qereb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the entrails'", "וְאֵת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "כָּל": "construct state - 'all of'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "עַל": "preposition - 'upon'" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîb*": "offer/bring near/present", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being sacrifices", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*mĕkasseh*": "covering/that which covers", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/internal organs/intestines" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.4", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָי֖וֹת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "And both the *kĕlāyōt* and the *ḥēleb* that is upon them, which is on the *kĕsālîm*, and the *yōteret* on the *kābēd* with the *kĕlāyōt* he shall *yĕsîr* it.", "grammar": { "וְאֵת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "שְׁתֵּי": "construct state numeral - 'two of'", "*kĕlāyōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the kidneys'", "וְאֶת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "עֲלֵהֶן": "preposition with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - 'upon them'", "עַל": "preposition - 'on'", "*kĕsālîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the loins'", "*yōteret*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the lobe'", "*kābēd*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the liver'", "*yĕsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'he shall remove it'" }, "variants": { "*kĕlāyōt*": "kidneys", "*ḥēleb*": "fat", "*kĕsālîm*": "loins/flanks/muscles of the lower back", "*yōteret*": "lobe/appendage/caul", "*kābēd*": "liver", "*yĕsîr*": "remove/take away" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.5", "source": "וְהִקְטִ֨ירוּ אֹת֤וֹ בְנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַל־הָ֣עֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־הָעֵצִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הָאֵ֑שׁ אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *hiqṭîrû* it *bĕnê*-*ʾahărōn* on the *mizbeaḥ*, upon the *ʿōlâ* which is upon the *ʿēṣîm* which are upon the *ʾēš*, an *ʾiššeh* of *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "וְהִקְטִירוּ": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - 'and they shall burn/turn into smoke'", "אֹתוֹ": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'it'", "*bĕnê*-*ʾahărōn*": "masculine plural construct + proper name - 'sons of Aaron'", "הַמִּזְבֵּחָה": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional suffix - 'to the altar'", "עַל": "preposition - 'upon'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the burnt offering'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ʿēṣîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the wood'", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the fire'", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular adjective - 'soothing aroma'", "לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'" }, "variants": { "*hiqṭîrû*": "burn as incense/make into smoke/turn into sweet smoke", "*bĕnê*": "sons of", "*mizbeaḥ*": "altar", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*ʿēṣîm*": "wood/timber/trees", "*ʾēš*": "fire", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing scent/sweet savor" } }
• Lev 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.9", "source": "וְהִקְרִ֨יב מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ אִשֶּׁ֣ה לַיהוָה֒ חֶלְבּוֹ֙ הָאַלְיָ֣ה תְמִימָ֔ה לְעֻמַּ֥ת הֶעָצֶ֖ה יְסִירֶ֑נָּה וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "And he shall *hiqrîb* from *zebaḥ* the *šĕlāmîm* an *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*, its *ḥēleb*, the *ʾalyâ* *tĕmîmâ* at *ʿūmmat* the *ʿāṣeh* he shall *yĕsîr* it, and the *ḥēleb* the *mĕkasseh* the *qereb*, and all the *ḥēleb* which is upon the *qereb*.", "grammar": { "וְהִקְרִיב": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall bring near/offer'", "מִזֶּבַח": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from sacrifice of'", "הַשְּׁלָמִים": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'", "לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*ʾalyâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat tail'", "*tĕmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'complete/entire'", "לְעֻמַּת": "preposition + feminine singular construct - 'at the base of'", "*ʿāṣeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the backbone'", "*yĕsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'he shall remove it'", "וְאֶת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat'", "*mĕkasseh*": "Piel participle with definite article - 'covering'", "*qereb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the entrails'", "וְאֵת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "כָּל": "construct state - 'all of'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "עַל": "preposition - 'upon'" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîb*": "offer/bring near/present", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being sacrifices", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire", "*ḥēleb*": "fat", "*ʾalyâ*": "fat tail/tail/rump", "*tĕmîmâ*": "whole/complete/entire/perfect", "*ʿūmmat*": "corresponding to/alongside/at the base of", "*ʿāṣeh*": "backbone/spine", "*yĕsîr*": "remove/take away", "*mĕkasseh*": "covering/that which covers", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/internal organs/intestines" } }
• Prov 23:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Proverbs.23.26", "source": "תְּנָֽה־בְנִ֣י לִבְּךָ֣ לִ֑י וְ֝עֵינֶ֗יךָ דְּרָכַ֥י *תרצנה **תִּצֹּֽרְנָה׃", "text": "*tǝnāh* my *ḇǝnî* your *libbǝḵā* to me, and your *ʿêneḵā* my *dǝrāḵay tiṣṣōrnāh*.", "grammar": { "*tǝnāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*ḇǝnî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person common singular suffix - my son", "*libbǝḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*ʿêneḵā*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*dǝrāḵay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person common singular suffix - my ways", "*tiṣṣōrnāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - let observe/keep" }, "variants": { "*tǝnāh*": "give/grant/present", "*libbǝḵā*": "your heart/mind/inner being", "*ʿêneḵā dǝrāḵay tiṣṣōrnāh*": "let your eyes observe my ways/may your eyes keep to my paths" } }
• Isa 53:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.10", "source": "וַיהוָ֞ה חָפֵ֤ץ דַּכְּאוֹ֙ הֶֽחֱלִ֔י אִם־תָּשִׂ֤ים אָשָׁם֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ יִרְאֶ֥ה זֶ֖רַע יַאֲרִ֣יךְ יָמִ֑ים וְחֵ֥פֶץ יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָד֥וֹ יִצְלָֽח׃", "text": "And *YHWH* *ḥaphets* *dakkeʾo* *heḥeli*, if *tasim* *ʾasham* his *naphsho*, he will *yirʾeh* *zeraʿ*, he will *yaʾarik* *yamim*, and *ḥephets* *YHWH* in his *yado* *yitslaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction with divine name - and YHWH", "*ḥaphets*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - desired/was pleased", "*dakkeʾo*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to crush him", "*heḥeli*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made sick/wounded", "*ʾim-tasim*": "conditional particle with qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - if you make/place", "*ʾasham*": "masculine singular noun - guilt offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will see", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring/descendants", "*yaʾarik*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will prolong", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*we-ḥephets*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and pleasure/will/purpose of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*be-yado*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will prosper/succeed" }, "variants": { "*ḥaphets*": "desired/was pleased/delighted in", "*dakkeʾo*": "to crush him/to bruise him/to oppress him", "*heḥeli*": "made sick/wounded/put to grief", "*tasim*": "you make/you place/you set", "*ʾasham*": "guilt offering/sin offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*yirʾeh*": "he will see/he will perceive/he will experience", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*yaʾarik*": "he will prolong/he will extend/he will lengthen", "*yamim*": "days/lifetime", "*ḥephets*": "pleasure/will/purpose/delight", "*yado*": "his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "will prosper/will succeed/will thrive" } }