45 {
"verseID": "Luke.12.45",
"source": "Ἐὰν δὲ εἴπῃ ὁ δοῦλος ἐκεῖνος ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ, Χρονίζει ὁ κύριός μου ἔρχεσθαι· καὶ ἄρξηται τύπτειν τοὺς παῖδας καὶ τὰς παιδίσκας, ἐσθίειν τε καὶ πίνειν, καὶ μεθύσκεσθαι·",
"text": "If *de* *eipē* the *doulos* *ekeinos* in the *kardia* of him, *Chronizei* the *kyrios* of me *erchesthai*; and *arxētai* *typtein* the *paidas* and the *paidiskas*, *esthiein* *te* and *pinein*, and *methyskesthai*;",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*eipē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - should say",
"*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave/servant",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that",
"*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart (figurative for inner thoughts)",
"*Chronizei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - delays/tarries",
"*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*erchesthai*": "present infinitive - to come",
"*arxētai*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, middle voice - should begin",
"*typtein*": "present infinitive - to beat/strike",
"*paidas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - male servants/boys",
"*paidiskas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - female servants/maids",
"*esthiein*": "present infinitive - to eat",
"*te*": "connective particle - and/both",
"*pinein*": "present infinitive - to drink",
"*methyskesthai*": "present infinitive, middle voice - to get drunk"
},
"variants": {
"*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant",
"*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner thoughts",
"*Chronizei*": "delays/tarries/takes a long time",
"*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*typtein*": "to beat/strike/hit repeatedly"
}
}
46 {
"verseID": "Luke.12.46",
"source": "Ἥξει ὁ κύριος τοῦ δούλου ἐκείνου ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ᾗ οὐ προσδοκᾷ, καὶ ἐν ὥρᾳ ᾗ οὐ γινώσκει, καὶ διχοτομήσει αὐτόν, καὶ τὸ μέρος αὐτοῦ μετὰ τῶν ἀπίστων θήσει.",
"text": "*Hēxei* the *kyrios* of the *doulou* *ekeinou* in *hēmera* which not *prosdoka*, and in *hōra* which not *ginōskei*, and *dichotomēsei* him, and the *meros* of him with the *apistōn* *thēsei*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hēxei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will come",
"*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*doulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of slave/servant",
"*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of that",
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*prosdoka*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - he expects/looks for",
"*hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - hour/time",
"*ginōskei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - he knows",
"*dichotomēsei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will cut in two/severely punish",
"*meros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - portion/part",
"*apistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of unfaithful/unbelieving ones",
"*thēsei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will put/place/appoint"
},
"variants": {
"*Hēxei*": "will come/will arrive",
"*dichotomēsei*": "will cut in two/will cut asunder/will severely punish",
"*meros*": "portion/part/lot/place",
"*apistōn*": "unfaithful ones/unbelievers/untrustworthy ones",
"*thēsei*": "will put/will place/will appoint/will assign"
}
}
47 {
"verseID": "Luke.12.47",
"source": "Ἐκεῖνος δὲ ὁ δοῦλος, ὁ γνοὺς τὸ θέλημα τοῦ κυρίου ἑαυτοῦ, καὶ μὴ ἑτοιμάσας, μηδὲ ποιήσας πρὸς τὸ θέλημα αὐτοῦ, δαρήσεται πολλάς.",
"text": "*Ekeinos* *de* the *doulos*, the one having *gnous* the *thelēma* of the *kyriou* *heautou*, and not having *hetoimasas*, *mēde* having *poiēsas* *pros* the *thelēma* of him, *darēsetai* *pollas*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave/servant",
"*gnous*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having known",
"*thelēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - will/desire",
"*kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of lord/master",
"*heautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of himself",
"*hetoimasas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having prepared",
"*mēde*": "negative conjunction - nor/and not",
"*poiēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having done",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - according to/toward",
"*darēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd singular - will be beaten",
"*pollas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - many [stripes]"
},
"variants": {
"*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose",
"*hetoimasas*": "having prepared/having made ready",
"*poiēsas*": "having done/having performed/having carried out",
"*darēsetai*": "will be beaten/will be flogged",
"*pollas*": "many [stripes]/with many [blows]"
}
}
48 {
"verseID": "Luke.12.48",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ μὴ γνούς, ποιήσας δὲ ἄξια πληγῶν, δαρήσεται ὀλίγας. Παντὶ δὲ ᾧ ἐδόθη πολύ, πολὺ ζητηθήσεται παρʼ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ᾧ παρέθεντο πολύ, περισσότερον αἰτήσουσιν αὐτόν.",
"text": "The one *de* not having *gnous*, having *poiēsas* *de* *axia* *plēgōn*, *darēsetai* *oligas*. To *panti* *de* to whom *edothē* *poly*, *poly* *zētēthēsetai* *par* him: and to whom they *parethento* *poly*, *perissoteron* they will *aitēsousin* him.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*gnous*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having known",
"*poiēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having done",
"*axia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - things worthy of",
"*plēgōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of blows/stripes",
"*darēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd singular - will be beaten",
"*oligas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - few [stripes]",
"*panti*": "dative, masculine, singular - to everyone",
"*edothē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was given",
"*poly*": "nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - much",
"*zētēthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd singular - will be sought/required",
"*par*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*parethento*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - they entrusted/committed",
"*perissoteron*": "accusative, neuter, comparative - more abundantly",
"*aitēsousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will ask/demand"
},
"variants": {
"*axia*": "worthy/deserving of",
"*plēgōn*": "blows/stripes/wounds",
"*oligas*": "few/a few [stripes]",
"*zētēthēsetai*": "will be sought/will be required/will be demanded",
"*parethento*": "entrusted/committed/deposited",
"*perissoteron*": "more abundantly/even more/more extensively",
"*aitēsousin*": "will ask/will demand/will require"
}
}