28{
"verseID": "Luke.17.28",
"source": "Ὁμοίως καὶ ὼς ἐγένετο ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Λώτ· ἤσθιον, ἔπινον, ἠγόραζον, ἐπώλουν, ἐφύτευον, ᾠκοδόμουν·",
"text": "Likewise also as *egeneto* in the *hēmerais* of *Lōt*; they were *ēsthion*, they were *epinon*, they were *ēgorazon*, they were *epōloun*, they were *ephyteuon*, they were *ōkodomoun*;",
"grammar": {
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*Lōt*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lot",
"*ēsthion*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were eating",
"*epinon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were drinking",
"*ēgorazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were buying",
"*epōloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were selling",
"*ephyteuon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were planting",
"*ōkodomoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were building"
},
"variants": {
"*Lōt*": "Lot (biblical figure, nephew of Abraham)",
"*ēgorazon*": "they were buying/purchasing",
"*epōloun*": "they were selling/trading",
"*ephyteuon*": "they were planting/cultivating",
"*ōkodomoun*": "they were building/constructing"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "Luke.17.29",
"source": "ᾟ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ ἐξῆλθεν Λὼτ ἀπὸ Σοδόμων ἔβρεξεν πῦρ καὶ θεῖον ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ, καὶ ἀπώλεσεν ἅπαντας.",
"text": "But to which *hēmera* *exēlthen* *Lōt* from *Sodomōn* it *ebrexen* *pyr* and *theion* from *ouranou*, and *apōlesen* *hapantas*.",
"grammar": {
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went out",
"*Lōt*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lot",
"*Sodomōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Sodom",
"*ebrexen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - rained",
"*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*theion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - brimstone/sulfur",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*apōlesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - destroyed",
"*hapantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all"
},
"variants": {
"*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left",
"*Sodomōn*": "Sodom (biblical city)",
"*ebrexen*": "rained/poured down/showered",
"*pyr*": "fire",
"*theion*": "brimstone/sulfur",
"*apōlesen*": "destroyed/obliterated/killed"
}
}
30{
"verseID": "Luke.17.30",
"source": "Κατὰ ταῦτα ἔσται ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἀποκαλύπτεται.",
"text": "According to these things it will *estai* on which *hēmera* the *Uios* of the *anthrōpou* *apokalyptetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*Uios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man",
"*apokalyptetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is revealed"
},
"variants": {
"*Uios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)",
"*apokalyptetai*": "is revealed/is disclosed/is uncovered"
}
}
31{
"verseID": "Luke.17.31",
"source": "Ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ, ὃς ἔσται ἐπὶ τοῦ δώματος, καὶ τὰ σκεύη αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ, μὴ καταβάτω ἆραι αὐτά: καὶ ὁ ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ, ὁμοίως μὴ ἐπιστρεψάτω εἰς τὰ ὀπίσω.",
"text": "In that *hēmera*, who will *estai* upon the *dōmatos*, and the *skeuē* of him in the *oikia*, not let him *katabatō* to *arai* them: and the one in the *agrō*, likewise not let him *epistrepsatō* to the things *opisō*.",
"grammar": {
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*dōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - housetop/roof",
"*skeuē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - goods/belongings",
"*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house",
"*katabatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him go down",
"*arai*": "aorist active infinitive - to take up",
"*agrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - field",
"*epistrepsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him return",
"*opisō*": "adverb - behind/back"
},
"variants": {
"*dōmatos*": "housetop/roof (flat roofs used as living space)",
"*skeuē*": "goods/belongings/possessions",
"*katabatō*": "go down/descend",
"*arai*": "take up/pick up/carry away",
"*epistrepsatō*": "return/turn back",
"*opisō*": "behind/back/what was left behind"
}
}