23 {
"verseID": "Matthew.8.23",
"source": "Καὶ ἐμβάντι αὐτῷ εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "And *embanti* to-him into the *ploion*, *ēkolouthēsan* to-him the *mathētai* of-him.",
"grammar": {
"*embanti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having entered",
"αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him",
"εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into",
"τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the",
"*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat",
"*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - followed",
"αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him",
"οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the",
"*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples",
"αὐτοῦ": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - of him"
},
"variants": {
"*embanti*": "having entered/gone into/embarked",
"*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel",
"*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/followers/students"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Matthew.8.24",
"source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, σεισμὸς μέγας ἐγένετο ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ, ὥστε τὸ πλοῖον καλύπτεσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν κυμάτων: αὐτὸς δὲ ἐκάθευδεν.",
"text": "And, *idou*, *seismos megas egeneto* in the *thalassē*, so-that the *ploion kaluptesthai* by the *kumatōn*: he *de ekatheuden*.",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look",
"*seismos*": "nominative masculine singular - storm/tempest",
"*megas*": "nominative masculine singular adjective - great",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened",
"ἐν": "preposition + dative - in",
"τῇ": "dative feminine singular article - the",
"*thalassē*": "dative feminine singular - sea",
"ὥστε": "conjunction - so that",
"τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the",
"*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat",
"*kaluptesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be covered",
"ὑπὸ": "preposition + genitive - by",
"τῶν": "genitive neuter plural article - the",
"*kumatōn*": "genitive neuter plural - waves",
"αὐτὸς": "nominative masculine singular pronoun - he",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*ekatheuden*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was sleeping"
},
"variants": {
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*seismos*": "storm/tempest/shaking",
"*megas*": "great/large/mighty",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/arose",
"*thalassē*": "sea/lake",
"*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel",
"*kaluptesthai*": "to be covered/hidden/overwhelmed",
"*kumatōn*": "waves/billows",
"*de*": "but/and/now (adversative particle)",
"*ekatheuden*": "was sleeping/asleep"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Matthew.8.25",
"source": "Καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ, αὐτοῦ ἤγειραν αὐτόν, λέγοντες, Κύριε, σῶσον ἡμᾶς: ἀπολλύμεθα.",
"text": "And *proselthontes* the *mathētai*, of-him *ēgeiran* him, *legontes*, *Kurie*, *sōson* us: *apollumetha*.",
"grammar": {
"*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having come to",
"οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the",
"*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples",
"αὐτοῦ": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - of him",
"*ēgeiran*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - woke up",
"αὐτόν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying",
"*Kurie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord/Master/Sir",
"*sōson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - save",
"ἡμᾶς": "accusative plural pronoun - us",
"*apollumetha*": "present middle indicative, 1st person plural - we are perishing"
},
"variants": {
"*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/followers/students",
"*ēgeiran*": "woke up/roused/awakened",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking",
"*Kurie*": "Lord/Master/Sir",
"*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver",
"*apollumetha*": "we are perishing/being destroyed/dying"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Matthew.8.26",
"source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Τί δειλοί ἐστε, ὀλιγόπιστοι; Τότε ἐγερθεὶς, ἐπετίμησεν τοῖς ἀνέμοις καὶ τῇ θαλάσσῃ· καὶ ἐγένετο γαλήνη μεγάλη.",
"text": "And *legei* to-them, Why *deiloi este*, *oligopistoi*? Then *egertheis*, *epetimēsen* to-the *anemois* and to-the *thalassē*; and *egeneto galēnē megalē*.",
"grammar": {
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"αὐτοῖς": "dative masculine plural pronoun - to them",
"Τί": "interrogative pronoun - why",
"*deiloi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - fearful/cowardly",
"*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are",
"*oligopistoi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - of little faith",
"Τότε": "adverb - then",
"*egertheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been raised up",
"*epetimēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - rebuked",
"τοῖς": "dative masculine plural article - to the",
"*anemois*": "dative masculine plural - winds",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"τῇ": "dative feminine singular article - to the",
"*thalassē*": "dative feminine singular - sea",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became",
"*galēnē*": "nominative feminine singular - calm",
"*megalē*": "nominative feminine singular adjective - great"
},
"variants": {
"*legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*deiloi*": "fearful/cowardly/timid",
"*este*": "you are",
"*oligopistoi*": "of little faith/little-believing ones",
"*egertheis*": "having been raised up/having risen",
"*epetimēsen*": "rebuked/censured/commanded",
"*anemois*": "winds",
"*thalassē*": "sea/lake",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/came about",
"*galēnē*": "calm/stillness/tranquility",
"*megalē*": "great/large/profound"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Matthew.8.27",
"source": "Οἱ δὲ ἄνθρωποι ἐθαύμασαν, λέγοντες, Ποταπός ἐστιν οὗτος, ὅτι καὶ οἱ ἄνεμοι καὶ ἡ θάλασσα ὑπακούουσιν αὐτῷ!",
"text": "The *de anthrōpoi ethaumasan*, *legontes*, *Potapos estin houtos*, that even the *anemoi* and the *thalassa hupakouousin* to-him!",
"grammar": {
"Οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*anthrōpoi*": "nominative masculine plural - men",
"*ethaumasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - marveled",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying",
"*Potapos*": "interrogative adjective - what kind",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*houtos*": "nominative masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - that/because",
"καὶ": "adverb - even",
"οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the",
"*anemoi*": "nominative masculine plural - winds",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"ἡ": "nominative feminine singular article - the",
"*thalassa*": "nominative feminine singular - sea",
"*hupakouousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - obey",
"αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now (transitional particle)",
"*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/humans",
"*ethaumasan*": "marveled/were amazed/were astonished",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking",
"*Potapos*": "what kind/what sort/what manner",
"*estin*": "is",
"*houtos*": "this one/this man",
"*anemoi*": "winds",
"*thalassa*": "sea/lake",
"*hupakouousin*": "obey/are obedient to/listen to"
}
}