Luke 4:22-29 : 22 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.22",
"source": "Καὶ πάντες ἐμαρτύρουν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἐθαύμαζον ἐπὶ τοῖς λόγοις τῆς χάριτος τοῖς ἐκπορευομένοις ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ. Καὶ ἔλεγον, Οὐχ οὗτος ἐστιν ὁ υἱός Ἰωσήφ;",
"text": "And all *emarturoun* him, and *ethaumazon* at the *logois* of *charitos* *ekporeuomenois* from the *stomatos* of him. And they *elegon*, Not this *estin* the son of *Iōsēph*?",
"grammar": {
"*emarturoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were bearing witness",
"*ethaumazon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were marveling",
"*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - words",
"*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - grace/favor",
"*ekporeuomenois*": "present, middle, participle, dative, masculine, plural - proceeding",
"*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth",
"*elegon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were saying",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*Iōsēph*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Joseph"
},
"variants": {
"*emarturoun*": "were bearing witness to/testifying about [continuous]",
"*ethaumazon*": "were marveling/wondering/amazed [continuous]",
"*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*ekporeuomenois*": "proceeding/coming out"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.23",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Πάντως ἐρεῖτέ μοι τὴν παραβολὴν ταύτην, Ἰατρέ, θεράπευσον σεαυτόν: ὅσα ἠκούσαμεν γενόμενα ἐν τῇ Καπερναούμ, ποίησον καὶ ὧδε ἐν τῇ πατρίδι σου.",
"text": "And *eipen pros* them, *Pantōs ereite* to me this *parabolēn*, *Iatre*, *therapeuson seauton*: whatever we *ēkousamen genomena* in *Kapernaoum*, *poiēson* also here in the *patridi* of you.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Pantōs*": "adverb - surely/certainly/by all means",
"*ereite*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you will say",
"*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable/proverb",
"*Iatre*": "vocative, masculine, singular - physician",
"*therapeuson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - heal",
"*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - yourself",
"*ēkousamen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st plural - we heard",
"*genomena*": "aorist, middle, participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having happened",
"*Kapernaoum*": "dative, feminine, singular - Capernaum",
"*poiēson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - do",
"*patridi*": "dative, feminine, singular - hometown/native place"
},
"variants": {
"*Pantōs*": "surely/certainly/no doubt",
"*parabolēn*": "parable/proverb/saying",
"*therapeuson*": "heal/cure/treat",
"*genomena*": "having happened/occurred/done",
"*patridi*": "hometown/native place/country"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.24",
"source": "Εἶπεν δέ, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Οὐδεὶς προφήτης δεκτός ἐστιν ἐν τῇ πατρίδι αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "*Eipen de*, *Amēn legō* to you, *hoti Oudeis prophētēs dektos estin* in the *patridi* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now",
"*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily",
"*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - no one",
"*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet",
"*dektos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - acceptable/welcome",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*patridi*": "dative, feminine, singular - hometown/native place"
},
"variants": {
"*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly",
"*dektos*": "acceptable/welcome/received favorably",
"*patridi*": "hometown/native place/country"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.25",
"source": "Ἐπʼ ἀληθείας δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν, πολλαὶ χῆραι ἦσαν ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Ἠλίου ἐν τῷ Ἰσραήλ, ὅτε ἐκλείσθη ὁ οὐρανὸς ἐπὶ ἔτη τρία καὶ μῆνας ἕξ, ὡς ἐγένετο λιμὸς μέγας ἐπὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν·",
"text": "Upon *alētheias de legō* to you, many *chērai ēsan* in the days of *Ēliou* in *Israēl*, when *ekleisthē* the *ouranos* for *etē tria* and *mēnas hex*, when *egeneto limos megas* upon all the *gēn*;",
"grammar": {
"*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - truth",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell",
"*chērai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - widows",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were",
"*Ēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Elijah",
"*Israēl*": "dative, masculine, singular - Israel",
"*ekleisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was shut up",
"*ouranos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*etē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - years",
"*tria*": "accusative, neuter, plural, numeral - three",
"*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months",
"*hex*": "numeral - six",
"*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - came to be/happened",
"*limos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - famine",
"*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - great",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land/earth"
},
"variants": {
"*alētheias*": "truth/in truth/truly",
"*ekleisthē*": "was shut up/closed/locked",
"*limos*": "famine/hunger",
"*gēn*": "land/earth/ground"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.26",
"source": "Καὶ πρὸς οὐδεμίαν αὐτῶν ἐπέμφθη Ἠλίας, εἰ μὴ εἰς Σάρεπτα, τῆς Σιδῶνος, πρὸς γυναῖκα χήραν.",
"text": "And *pros oudemian autōn epemphthē Ēlias*, if not to *Sarepta*, of *Sidōnos*, *pros gynaika chēran*.",
"grammar": {
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*oudemian*": "accusative, feminine, singular, adjective - none/not one",
"*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural, pronoun - of them",
"*epemphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was sent",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah",
"*Sarepta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Zarephath",
"*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Sidon",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman",
"*chēran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - widow"
},
"variants": {
"*epemphthē*": "was sent/dispatched",
"*Sarepta*": "Zarephath [place name]",
"*Sidōnos*": "Sidon [place name]"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.27",
"source": "Καὶ πολλοὶ λεπροὶ ἦσαν ἐπὶ Ἐλισσαίου τοῦ προφήτου ἐν τῷ Ἰσραήλ· καὶ οὐδεὶς αὐτῶν ἐκαθαρίσθη, εἰ μὴ Νεεμὰν ὁ Σύρος.",
"text": "And many *leproi ēsan* in *Elissaiou* the *prophētou* in *Israēl*; and *oudeis autōn ekatharisthē*, if not *Neeman* the *Syros*.",
"grammar": {
"*leproi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - lepers",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were",
"*Elissaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Elisha",
"*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet",
"*Israēl*": "dative, masculine, singular - Israel",
"*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - no one",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, pronoun - of them",
"*ekatharisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was cleansed",
"*Neeman*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Naaman",
"*Syros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Syrian"
},
"variants": {
"*leproi*": "lepers/those with leprosy",
"*Elissaiou*": "Elisha [person name]",
"*ekatharisthē*": "was cleansed/purified/made clean"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.28",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν πάντες θυμοῦ ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ, ἀκούοντες ταῦτα,",
"text": "And *eplēsthēsan* all *thymou* in the *synagōgē*, *akouontes tauta*,",
"grammar": {
"*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were filled",
"*thymou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - rage/wrath",
"*synagōgē*": "dative, feminine, singular - synagogue",
"*akouontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - hearing",
"*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things"
},
"variants": {
"*eplēsthēsan*": "were filled/filled completely",
"*thymou*": "rage/wrath/anger/fury",
"*akouontes*": "hearing/listening to"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Luke.4.29",
"source": "Καὶ ἀναστάντες, ἐξέβαλον αὐτὸν ἔξω τῆς πόλεως, καὶ ἤγαγον αὐτὸν ἕως τὴς ὀφρύος τοῦ ὄρους ἐφʼ οὗ ἡ πόλις αὐτῶν ᾠκοδόμητο, εἰς τὸ κατακρημνίσαι αὐτόν.",
"text": "And *anastantes*, *exebalon* him outside the *poleōs*, and *ēgagon* him until the *ophryos* of the *orous* on which the *polis* of them *ōkodomēto*, in order to *katakremnisai* him.",
"grammar": {
"*anastantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having risen up",
"*exebalon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - cast out/drove out",
"*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - city",
"*ēgagon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - led/brought",
"*ophryos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - brow/edge",
"*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain/hill",
"*polis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - city",
"*ōkodomēto*": "pluperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - had been built",
"*katakremnisai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to throw down/hurl down"
},
"variants": {
"*anastantes*": "having risen up/having stood up",
"*exebalon*": "cast out/drove out/expelled",
"*ophryos*": "brow/edge/ridge",
"*ōkodomēto*": "had been built/constructed/founded",
"*katakremnisai*": "to throw down/hurl down/cast down precipitously"
}
}