Mark 3:31

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Mark.3.31", "source": "¶Ἔρχονται οῦν οἱ ἀδελφοὶ καὶ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ, ἔξω ἑστῶτες, ἀπέστειλαν πρὸς αὐτὸν, φωνοῦντες αὐτόν.", "text": "They *erchontai* therefore the *adelphoi* and the *mētēr* of him, and, *exō* *hestōtes*, they *apesteilan* *pros* him, *phōnountes* him.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - come/are coming [ongoing action]", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/without", "*hestōtes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having stood/standing [completed action with continuing results]", "*apesteilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - sent [completed action]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward [direction]", "*phōnountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - calling/summoning [ongoing action]" }, "variants": { "*erchontai*": "come/arrive/appear", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent", "*exō*": "outside/without/beyond", "*hestōtes*": "standing/having taken a stand", "*apesteilan*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*phōnountes*": "calling/summoning/sending for" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Luke 8:19-21 : 19 { "verseID": "Luke.8.19", "source": "¶Παρεγένοντο δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ἡ μήτηρ καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οὐκ ἠδύναντο συντυχεῖν αὐτῷ διὰ τὸν ὄχλον.", "text": "And *paregenonto pros* him his *mētēr* and *adelphoi*, and not *ēdynanto syntychein* him *dia ton ochlon*.", "grammar": { "*paregenonto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - came/arrived", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine plural - brothers", "*ēdynanto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd plural - were able", "*syntychein*": "aorist infinitive - to meet with/encounter", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine singular - crowd" }, "variants": { "*paregenonto*": "came/arrived/appeared", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings", "*ēdynanto*": "were able/could/had power", "*syntychein*": "to meet with/to reach/to come to", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.8.20", "source": "Καὶ ἀπηγγέλη αὐτῷ λέγοντων, Ἡ μήτηρ σου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου ἑστήκασιν ἔξω, ἰδεῖν σε θέλοντες.", "text": "And *apēngelē* to him by those *legontōn*, Your *mētēr* and your *adelphoi hestēkasin exō*, *idein* you *thelontes*.", "grammar": { "*apēngelē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was reported/announced", "*legontōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine plural - saying", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine plural - brothers", "*hestēkasin*": "perfect, 3rd plural - have stood/are standing", "*exō*": "adverb - outside", "*idein*": "aorist infinitive - to see", "*thelontes*": "present participle, masculine nominative plural - desiring/wanting" }, "variants": { "*apēngelē*": "was reported/was told/was announced", "*legontōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*hestēkasin*": "are standing/have taken a stand/have positioned themselves", "*exō*": "outside/without", "*idein*": "to see/to look at/to behold", "*thelontes*": "wanting/desiring/wishing" } } 21 { "verseID": "Luke.8.21", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μήτηρ μου καὶ ἀδελφοί μου οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἀκούοντες, καὶ ποιοῦντες αὐτόν.", "text": "The *de* *apokritheis* *eipen* *pros* them, *Mētēr* of me and *adelphoi* of me these *eisin* the ones the *logon* of the *Theou* *akouontes*, and *poiountes* it.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Mētēr*": "nominative feminine singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative masculine plural - brothers", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - are/exist", "*logon*": "accusative masculine singular - word/message", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*akouontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - hearing/listening to", "*poiountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - doing/performing" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "word/message/account/teaching", "*akouontes*": "hearing/listening to/obeying", "*poiountes*": "doing/performing/practicing/accomplishing" } }
  • Matt 12:46-50 : 46 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.46", "source": "¶Ἔτι δὲ αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος τοῖς ὄχλοις, ἰδού, ἡ μήτηρ καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ εἱστήκεισαν ἔξω, ζητοῦντες αὐτῷ λαλῆσαι.", "text": "*Eti de autou lalountos* to the *ochlois*, *idou*, the *mētēr* and the *adelphoi autou heistēkeisan exō*, *zētountes autō lalēsai*.", "grammar": { "*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, genitive - of him/his", "*lalountos*": "present participle, masculine, singular, genitive - speaking", "*ochlois*": "masculine, plural, dative - crowds/multitudes", "*idou*": "imperative/interjection - behold/look", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings", "*heistēkeisan*": "pluperfect, 3rd plural - had been standing", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/without", "*zētountes*": "present participle, masculine, plural, nominative - seeking", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, dative - to him", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to speak" }, "variants": { "*Eti*": "still/yet/furthermore", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking/addressing", "*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*heistēkeisan*": "had been standing/had positioned themselves", "*zētountes*": "seeking/wanting/desiring", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to talk/to converse" } } 47 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.47", "source": "Εἶπεν δέ τις αὐτῷ, Ἰδού, ἡ μήτηρ σου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου ἔξω ἑστήκασιν, ζητοῦντές σοι λαλῆσαι.", "text": "*Eipen de tis autō*, *Idou*, the *mētēr sou* and the *adelphoi sou exō hestēkasin*, *zētountes soi lalēsai*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, masculine, singular, nominative - someone/a certain one", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, dative - to him", "*Idou*": "imperative/interjection - behold/look", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, 2nd singular, genitive - of you/your", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/without", "*hestēkasin*": "perfect indicative, 3rd plural - have been standing/are standing", "*zētountes*": "present participle, masculine, plural, nominative - seeking", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, 2nd singular, dative - to you", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to speak" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*tis*": "someone/a certain one/a person", "*hestēkasin*": "have been standing/are standing/have positioned themselves", "*zētountes*": "seeking/wanting/desiring", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to talk/to converse" } } 48 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.48", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν τῷ εἰπόντι αὐτῷ, Τίς ἐστιν ἡ μήτηρ μου; καὶ τίνες εἰσὶν οἱ ἀδελφοί μου;", "text": "He *de apokritheis eipen* to the one *eiponti autō*, Who *estin* the *mētēr mou*? and who *eisin* the *adelphoi mou*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, masculine, singular, nominative - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*eiponti*": "aorist participle, active, masculine, singular, dative - to the one who said/spoke", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, dative - to him", "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, feminine, singular, nominative - who?", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular, genitive - of me/my", "*tines*": "interrogative pronoun, masculine, plural, nominative - who?", "*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - are", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*eiponti*": "to the one who said/spoke/told" } } 49 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.49", "source": "Καὶ ἐκτείνας τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ εἶπεν, Ἰδού ἡ μήτηρ μου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου!", "text": "And *ekteinas* the *cheira autou* upon the *mathētas autou eipen*, *Idou* the *mētēr mou* and the *adelphoi mou*!", "grammar": { "*ekteinas*": "aorist participle, active, masculine, singular, nominative - having stretched out/extended", "*cheira*": "feminine, singular, accusative - hand", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, genitive - of him/his", "*epi*": "preposition - upon/toward", "*mathētas*": "masculine, plural, accusative - disciples/students", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Idou*": "imperative/interjection - behold/look", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular, genitive - of me/my", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings" }, "variants": { "*ekteinas*": "having stretched out/extended/reached out", "*cheira*": "hand/arm", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared" } } 50 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.50", "source": "Ὅστις γὰρ ἂν ποιήσῃ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Πατρός μου τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς, αὐτός μου ἀδελφὸς, καὶ ἀδελφὴ, καὶ μήτηρ ἐστίν.", "text": "For *hostis* *an poiēsē* the *thelēma* of the *Patros mou* of the one in *ouranois*, *autos* my *adelphos*, and *adelphē*, and *mētēr estin*.", "grammar": { "*hostis*": "relative pronoun, masculine, singular, nominative - whoever/anyone who", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*an*": "conditional particle - would/might", "*poiēsē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might do/perform", "*thelēma*": "neuter, singular, accusative - will/desire", "*Patros*": "masculine, singular, genitive - of Father", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular, genitive - of me/my", "*ouranois*": "masculine, plural, dative - heavens", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, masculine, singular, nominative - he himself/that one", "*adelphos*": "masculine, singular, nominative - brother/sibling", "*adelphē*": "feminine, singular, nominative - sister", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*hostis*": "whoever/anyone who/the one who", "*poiēsē*": "might do/perform/accomplish/carry out", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose/intent", "*Patros*": "Father/ancestor", "*ouranois*": "heavens/skies" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Mark 3:32-35
    4 verses
    91%

    32{ "verseID": "Mark.3.32", "source": "Καὶ ἐκάθητο ὄχλος περὶ αὐτόν, εἶπον δὲ αὐτῷ, Ἰδού, ἡ μήτηρ σου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου ἔξω ζητοῦσίν σε.", "text": "And *ekathēto* *ochlos* around him, they *eipon* *de* to him, *Idou*, the *mētēr* of you and the *adelphoi* of you *exō* *zētousin* you.", "grammar": { "*ekathēto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was sitting [continuous past action]", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd [subject]", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - said [completed action]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but [contrast]", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look/see [command]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/without", "*zētousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are seeking/looking for [ongoing action]" }, "variants": { "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/seated/staying", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives", "*exō*": "outside/without/beyond", "*zētousin*": "are seeking/looking for/searching for" } }

    33{ "verseID": "Mark.3.33", "source": "Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Τίς ἐστιν ἡ μήτηρ μου, ἤ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου;", "text": "And he *apekrithē* to them, *legōn*, Who *estin* the *mētēr* of me, or the *adelphoi* of me?", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied [completed action]", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying [ongoing action]", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives" } }

    34{ "verseID": "Mark.3.34", "source": "Καὶ περιβλεψάμενος κύκλῷ τοὺς περὶ αὐτὸν καθημένους, λέγει, Ἴδε ἡ μήτηρ μου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου!", "text": "And *periblepsámenos* *kyklō* those around him *kathēmenous*, he *legei*, *Ide* the *mētēr* of me and the *adelphoi* of me!", "grammar": { "*periblepsámenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked around [completed action]", "*kyklō*": "adverb - in a circle/around", "*kathēmenous*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - sitting [ongoing action]", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying [ongoing action]", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see [command]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]" }, "variants": { "*periblepsámenos*": "having looked around/surveyed/gazed at", "*kyklō*": "in a circle/around/surrounding", "*kathēmenous*": "sitting/seated/staying", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Ide*": "behold/see/look", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives" } }

    35{ "verseID": "Mark.3.35", "source": "Ὃς γὰρ ἂν ποιήσῃ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ, οὗτος ἀδελφός μου, καὶ ἀδελφή μου, καὶ μήτηρ ἐστίν.", "text": "Whoever *gar* *an* *poiēsē* the *thelēma* of the *Theou*, this one *adelphos* of me, and *adelphē* of me, and *mētēr* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanation]", "*an*": "particle - ever/might [contingency]", "*poiēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might do/perform [potential completed action]", "*thelēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - will/desire [direct object]", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God [possession]", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother [predicate nominative]", "*adelphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sister [predicate nominative]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [predicate nominative]", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]" }, "variants": { "*poiēsē*": "might do/perform/carry out", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose", "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer", "*adelphē*": "sister/fellow believer", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent" } }

  • Luke 8:19-21
    3 verses
    88%

    19{ "verseID": "Luke.8.19", "source": "¶Παρεγένοντο δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ἡ μήτηρ καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οὐκ ἠδύναντο συντυχεῖν αὐτῷ διὰ τὸν ὄχλον.", "text": "And *paregenonto pros* him his *mētēr* and *adelphoi*, and not *ēdynanto syntychein* him *dia ton ochlon*.", "grammar": { "*paregenonto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - came/arrived", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine plural - brothers", "*ēdynanto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd plural - were able", "*syntychein*": "aorist infinitive - to meet with/encounter", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine singular - crowd" }, "variants": { "*paregenonto*": "came/arrived/appeared", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings", "*ēdynanto*": "were able/could/had power", "*syntychein*": "to meet with/to reach/to come to", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Luke.8.20", "source": "Καὶ ἀπηγγέλη αὐτῷ λέγοντων, Ἡ μήτηρ σου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου ἑστήκασιν ἔξω, ἰδεῖν σε θέλοντες.", "text": "And *apēngelē* to him by those *legontōn*, Your *mētēr* and your *adelphoi hestēkasin exō*, *idein* you *thelontes*.", "grammar": { "*apēngelē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was reported/announced", "*legontōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine plural - saying", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine plural - brothers", "*hestēkasin*": "perfect, 3rd plural - have stood/are standing", "*exō*": "adverb - outside", "*idein*": "aorist infinitive - to see", "*thelontes*": "present participle, masculine nominative plural - desiring/wanting" }, "variants": { "*apēngelē*": "was reported/was told/was announced", "*legontōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*hestēkasin*": "are standing/have taken a stand/have positioned themselves", "*exō*": "outside/without", "*idein*": "to see/to look at/to behold", "*thelontes*": "wanting/desiring/wishing" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Luke.8.21", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μήτηρ μου καὶ ἀδελφοί μου οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἀκούοντες, καὶ ποιοῦντες αὐτόν.", "text": "The *de* *apokritheis* *eipen* *pros* them, *Mētēr* of me and *adelphoi* of me these *eisin* the ones the *logon* of the *Theou* *akouontes*, and *poiountes* it.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Mētēr*": "nominative feminine singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative masculine plural - brothers", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - are/exist", "*logon*": "accusative masculine singular - word/message", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*akouontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - hearing/listening to", "*poiountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - doing/performing" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "word/message/account/teaching", "*akouontes*": "hearing/listening to/obeying", "*poiountes*": "doing/performing/practicing/accomplishing" } }

  • 88%

    46{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.46", "source": "¶Ἔτι δὲ αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος τοῖς ὄχλοις, ἰδού, ἡ μήτηρ καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ εἱστήκεισαν ἔξω, ζητοῦντες αὐτῷ λαλῆσαι.", "text": "*Eti de autou lalountos* to the *ochlois*, *idou*, the *mētēr* and the *adelphoi autou heistēkeisan exō*, *zētountes autō lalēsai*.", "grammar": { "*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, genitive - of him/his", "*lalountos*": "present participle, masculine, singular, genitive - speaking", "*ochlois*": "masculine, plural, dative - crowds/multitudes", "*idou*": "imperative/interjection - behold/look", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings", "*heistēkeisan*": "pluperfect, 3rd plural - had been standing", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/without", "*zētountes*": "present participle, masculine, plural, nominative - seeking", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, dative - to him", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to speak" }, "variants": { "*Eti*": "still/yet/furthermore", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking/addressing", "*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*heistēkeisan*": "had been standing/had positioned themselves", "*zētountes*": "seeking/wanting/desiring", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to talk/to converse" } }

    47{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.47", "source": "Εἶπεν δέ τις αὐτῷ, Ἰδού, ἡ μήτηρ σου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου ἔξω ἑστήκασιν, ζητοῦντές σοι λαλῆσαι.", "text": "*Eipen de tis autō*, *Idou*, the *mētēr sou* and the *adelphoi sou exō hestēkasin*, *zētountes soi lalēsai*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, masculine, singular, nominative - someone/a certain one", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, dative - to him", "*Idou*": "imperative/interjection - behold/look", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, 2nd singular, genitive - of you/your", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/without", "*hestēkasin*": "perfect indicative, 3rd plural - have been standing/are standing", "*zētountes*": "present participle, masculine, plural, nominative - seeking", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, 2nd singular, dative - to you", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to speak" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*tis*": "someone/a certain one/a person", "*hestēkasin*": "have been standing/are standing/have positioned themselves", "*zētountes*": "seeking/wanting/desiring", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to talk/to converse" } }

    48{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.48", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν τῷ εἰπόντι αὐτῷ, Τίς ἐστιν ἡ μήτηρ μου; καὶ τίνες εἰσὶν οἱ ἀδελφοί μου;", "text": "He *de apokritheis eipen* to the one *eiponti autō*, Who *estin* the *mētēr mou*? and who *eisin* the *adelphoi mou*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, masculine, singular, nominative - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*eiponti*": "aorist participle, active, masculine, singular, dative - to the one who said/spoke", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, dative - to him", "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, feminine, singular, nominative - who?", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular, genitive - of me/my", "*tines*": "interrogative pronoun, masculine, plural, nominative - who?", "*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - are", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*eiponti*": "to the one who said/spoke/told" } }

    49{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.49", "source": "Καὶ ἐκτείνας τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ εἶπεν, Ἰδού ἡ μήτηρ μου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου!", "text": "And *ekteinas* the *cheira autou* upon the *mathētas autou eipen*, *Idou* the *mētēr mou* and the *adelphoi mou*!", "grammar": { "*ekteinas*": "aorist participle, active, masculine, singular, nominative - having stretched out/extended", "*cheira*": "feminine, singular, accusative - hand", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, masculine, singular, genitive - of him/his", "*epi*": "preposition - upon/toward", "*mathētas*": "masculine, plural, accusative - disciples/students", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Idou*": "imperative/interjection - behold/look", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular, genitive - of me/my", "*adelphoi*": "masculine, plural, nominative - brothers/siblings" }, "variants": { "*ekteinas*": "having stretched out/extended/reached out", "*cheira*": "hand/arm", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared" } }

    50{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.50", "source": "Ὅστις γὰρ ἂν ποιήσῃ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Πατρός μου τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς, αὐτός μου ἀδελφὸς, καὶ ἀδελφὴ, καὶ μήτηρ ἐστίν.", "text": "For *hostis* *an poiēsē* the *thelēma* of the *Patros mou* of the one in *ouranois*, *autos* my *adelphos*, and *adelphē*, and *mētēr estin*.", "grammar": { "*hostis*": "relative pronoun, masculine, singular, nominative - whoever/anyone who", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*an*": "conditional particle - would/might", "*poiēsē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might do/perform", "*thelēma*": "neuter, singular, accusative - will/desire", "*Patros*": "masculine, singular, genitive - of Father", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular, genitive - of me/my", "*ouranois*": "masculine, plural, dative - heavens", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, masculine, singular, nominative - he himself/that one", "*adelphos*": "masculine, singular, nominative - brother/sibling", "*adelphē*": "feminine, singular, nominative - sister", "*mētēr*": "feminine, singular, nominative - mother", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*hostis*": "whoever/anyone who/the one who", "*poiēsē*": "might do/perform/accomplish/carry out", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose/intent", "*Patros*": "Father/ancestor", "*ouranois*": "heavens/skies" } }

  • 74%

    54{ "verseID": "Matthew.13.54", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν εἰς τὴν πατρίδα αὐτοῦ, ἐδίδασκεν αὐτοὺς ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ αὐτῶν, ὥστε ἐκπλήττεσθαι αὐτοὺς, καὶ λέγειν, Πόθεν τούτῳ ἡ σοφία αὕτη, καὶ αἱ δυνάμεις;", "text": "And *elthōn* into the *patrida* of him, he *edidasken* them in the *synagōgē* of them, so as to *ekplēttesthai* them, and to *legein*, From where to this one the *sophia* this, and the *dynameis*?", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*patrida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hometown", "*edidasken*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was teaching", "*synagōgē*": "dative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*ekplēttesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be amazed", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say", "*sophia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wisdom", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "having come/gone/arrived", "*patrida*": "hometown/native place/fatherland", "*edidasken*": "was teaching/instructing", "*synagōgē*": "synagogue/assembly/congregation", "*ekplēttesthai*": "to be amazed/astonished/astounded", "*legein*": "to say/speak/tell", "*sophia*": "wisdom/knowledge/intelligence", "*dynameis*": "powers/mighty works/miracles" } }

    55{ "verseID": "Matthew.13.55", "source": "Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τοῦ τέκτονος υἱός; οὐχί ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ λέγεται Μαριάμ; καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, Ἰάκωβος, καὶ Ἰωσῆς, καὶ Σίμων, καὶ Ἰούδας;", "text": "Not this one *estin* the of the *tektonos* *hyios*? Not the *mētēr* of him *legetai* *Mariam*? and the *adelphoi* of him, *Iakōbos*, and *Iōsēs*, and *Simōn*, and *Ioudas*?", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*tektonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of carpenter/craftsman", "*hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*legetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is called", "*Mariam*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Joses", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*tektonos*": "carpenter/craftsman/builder", "*hyios*": "son/descendant", "*mētēr*": "mother/parent", "*legetai*": "is called/named", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives" } }

    56{ "verseID": "Matthew.13.56", "source": "Καὶ αἱ ἀδελφαὶ αὐτοῦ, οὐχὶ πᾶσαι πρὸς ἡμᾶς εἰσιν; Πόθεν οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα πάντα;", "text": "And the *adelphai* of him, not all *pros* us *eisin*? From where then to this one these things all?", "grammar": { "*adelphai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sisters", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/among", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*adelphai*": "sisters/female siblings", "*pros*": "with/among/beside", "*eisin*": "they are/exist" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "Mark.3.30", "source": "Ὅτι ἔλεγον, Πνεῦμα ἀκάθαρτον ἔχει.", "text": "Because they *elegon*, *Pneuma* *akatharton* he *echei*.", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous past action]", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit [direct object]", "*akatharton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - unclean [description]", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - has/holds [ongoing action]" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/declaring/claiming", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/being", "*akatharton*": "unclean/impure/evil", "*echei*": "has/possesses/is possessed by" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "John.2.12", "source": "Μετὰ τοῦτο κατέβη εἰς Καπερναούμ, αὐτὸς, καὶ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἐκεῖ ἔμειναν οὐ πολλὰς ἡμέρας.", "text": "After this *katebē* into *Kapernaoum*, he, and the *mētēr* of him, and the *adelphoi* of him, and the *mathētai* of him: and *ekei* *emeinan* not many *hēmeras*.", "grammar": { "*katebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went down/descended", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, neuter, singular - place name (Capernaum)", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers/siblings", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*emeinan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they remained/stayed", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days" }, "variants": { "*katebē*": "went down/descended/came down", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives", "*emeinan*": "remained/stayed/continued" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "John.7.3", "source": "Εἶπον οὖν πρὸς αὐτὸν οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, Μετάβηθι ἐντεῦθεν, καὶ ὕπαγε εἰς τὴν Ἰουδαίαν, ἵνα καὶ οἱ μαθηταί σου θεωρήσωσιν τὰ ἔργα σου ἃ ποιεῖς.", "text": "*Eipon oun pros* him the *adelphoi* his, *Metabēthi enteuthen*, and *hypage* into the *Ioudaian*, so that also the *mathētai* your *theōrēsōsin* the *erga* your which *poieis*.", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural - said/spoke [completed action]", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Metabēthi*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - depart/leave", "*enteuthen*": "adverb - from here/hence", "*hypage*": "present imperative, 2nd singular - go/depart", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*theōrēsōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural - may see/observe", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*poieis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you do/perform" }, "variants": { "*Eipon*": "said/spoke", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives", "*Metabēthi*": "depart/leave/change place", "*hypage*": "go/depart/withdraw", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*theōrēsōsin*": "may see/observe/witness", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*poieis*": "do/perform/make" } }

  • Mark 3:20-21
    2 verses
    72%

    20{ "verseID": "Mark.3.20", "source": "καὶ ἔρχονται εἴς οἶκον. ⋄Καὶ συνέρχεται πάλιν ὄχλος, ὥστε μὴ δύνασθαι αὐτοὺς μήτε ἄρτον φαγεῖν.", "text": "and they *erchontai* into *oikon*. And *synerchetai* again *ochlos*, *hōste* not to be able *dynasthai* them neither *arton* to *phagein*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - come/go [ongoing action]", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home [direction]", "*synerchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes together/gathers [ongoing action]", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd [subject]", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that [result]", "*dynasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to be able [ongoing ability]", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/food [direct object]", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*erchontai*": "come/go/arrive", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*synerchetai*": "comes together/assembles/gathers", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*dynasthai*": "to be able/have power/be strong enough", "*arton*": "bread/food/loaf", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Mark.3.21", "source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ παρʼ αὐτοῦ, ἐξῆλθον κρατῆσαι αὐτόν: ἔλεγον γὰρ, ὅτι Ἐξέστη.", "text": "And *akousantes* those *par'* him, they *exēlthon* to *kratēsai* him: they *elegon* *gar*, that he *Exestē*.", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard [completed action]", "*par'*": "preposition + genitive - from/belonging to [association]", "*exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - went out/came [completed action]", "*kratēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to seize/take hold of [purpose]", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous past action]", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanation]", "*Exestē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - is beside himself/out of his mind [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "having heard/learned/been informed", "*par'*": "from/belonging to/with", "*exēlthon*": "went out/came/departed", "*kratēsai*": "to seize/take hold of/restrain", "*elegon*": "were saying/telling/reporting", "*Exestē*": "is beside himself/out of his mind/insane" } }

  • Mark 6:3-4
    2 verses
    72%

    3{ "verseID": "Mark.6.3", "source": "Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τέκτων, ὁ υἱὸς Μαρίας, ἀδελφὸς δὲ Ἰακώβου, καὶ Ἰωσῆ, καὶ Ἰούδα, καὶ Σίμωνος; καὶ οὐκ εἰσὶν αἱ ἀδελφαὶ αὐτοῦ ὧδε πρὸς ἡμᾶς; Καὶ ἐσκανδαλίζοντο ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "Not this one *estin* the *tektōn*, the *huios* of *Maria*, *adelphos* but of *Iakōbou*, and *Iōsē*, and *Iouda*, and *Simōnos*? and not *eisin* the *adelphai* of him here *pros* us? And *eskandalizonto* in him.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*tektōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - carpenter/craftsman", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are/exist", "*adelphai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - sisters", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - with/among/near", "*eskandalizonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd plural - were offended/stumbled [continuous]" }, "variants": { "*tektōn*": "carpenter/craftsman/builder/woodworker", "*huios*": "son/male descendant", "*adelphos*": "brother/male sibling/close associate", "*adelphai*": "sisters/female siblings", "*pros*": "with/among/near/in relation to", "*eskandalizonto*": "were offended/stumbled/took offense/fell away" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Mark.6.4", "source": "Ἔλεγεν δὲ αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ὅτι Οὐκ ἔστιν προφήτης ἄτιμος, εἰ μὴ ἐν τῇ πατρίδι αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐν τοῖς συγγενέσιν, καὶ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Elegen* but to them the *Iēsous*, that Not *estin* *prophētēs* *atimos*, if not in the *patridi* of him, and among the *syngeneusin*, and in the *oikia* of him.", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying [continuous]", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*atimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - without honor/dishonored", "*patridi*": "dative, feminine, singular - homeland/native place", "*syngeneusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - relatives/kinsmen", "*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house/household" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/told", "*prophētēs*": "prophet/one who speaks for God", "*atimos*": "without honor/dishonored/disrespected", "*patridi*": "homeland/native place/hometown", "*syngeneusin*": "relatives/kinsmen/family members", "*oikia*": "house/home/household/family" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "John.7.5", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ ἐπίστευον εἰς αὐτόν.", "text": "*Oude gar* the *adelphoi* his *episteuon eis* him.", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - not even/neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*episteuon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were believing [continuous]", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/in/to" }, "variants": { "*Oude*": "not even/nor/neither", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives", "*episteuon*": "were believing/trusting/having faith in", "*eis*": "into/in/toward [indicating directed belief]" } }

  • Mark 1:29-30
    2 verses
    70%

    29{ "verseID": "Mark.1.29", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως, ἐκ τῆς συναγωγῆς ἐξελθόντες, ἦλθον εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν Σίμωνος καὶ Ἀνδρέου, μετὰ Ἰακώβου καὶ Ἰωάννου.", "text": "And *eutheōs*, *ek* the *synagōgēs exelthontes*, *ēlthon* into the *oikian Simōnos* and *Andreou*, *meta Iakōbou* and *Iōannou*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*synagōgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*exelthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone out", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they went/came", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Andreou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - John" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*exelthontes*": "having gone out/departed/left", "*ēlthon*": "they went/came/arrived", "*oikian*": "house/home/dwelling" } }

    30{ "verseID": "Mark.1.30", "source": "Ἡ δὲ πενθερὰ Σίμωνος κατέκειτο πυρέσσουσα, καὶ εὐθὲως λέγουσιν αὐτῷ περὶ αὐτῆς.", "text": "The and *penthera Simōnos katekeito pyressousa*, and *eutheōs legousin* him *peri* her.", "grammar": { "*penthera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother-in-law", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Simon", "*katekeito*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - was lying down", "*pyressousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having a fever", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*legousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they tell", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - about/concerning" }, "variants": { "*penthera*": "mother-in-law", "*katekeito*": "was lying down/was bedridden", "*pyressousa*": "having a fever/being feverish", "*legousin*": "they tell/speak/say" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Mark.6.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ἐκεῖθεν, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν πατρίδα αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἀκολουθοῦσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "¶And *exēlthen* from there, and *ēlthen* into the *patrida* of him; and *akolouthousin* him the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went out [completed action]", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came/went [completed action]", "*patrida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - homeland/native place", "*akolouthousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are following [continuous action]", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners" }, "variants": { "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*patrida*": "homeland/native place/hometown", "*akolouthousin*": "follow/accompany/come after", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers/learners" } }

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    25{ "verseID": "John.19.25", "source": "Εἱστήκεισαν δὲ παρὰ τῷ σταυρῷ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἡ ἀδελφὴ τῆς μητρὸς αὐτοῦ, Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Κλωπᾶ, καὶ Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνή.", "text": "*Heistēkeisan de para tō staurō tou Iēsou hē mētēr* of him, and the *adelphē tēs mētros* of him, *Maria hē tou Klōpa*, and *Maria hē Magdalēnē*.", "grammar": { "*Heistēkeisan*": "pluperfect active, 3rd plural - had been standing", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - but/and", "*para*": "preposition with dative - beside/near", "*tō staurō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the cross", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*hē mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the mother", "*adelphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sister", "*tēs mētros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the mother", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*hē tou Klōpa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the [wife] of Clopas", "*Maria hē Magdalēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary the Magdalene" }, "variants": { "*Heistēkeisan*": "had been standing/were standing", "*para*": "beside/near/by", "*staurō*": "cross/execution stake", "*mētēr*": "mother", "*adelphē*": "sister", "*hē tou Klōpa*": "the [wife] of Clopas/of Cleopas", "*hē Magdalēnē*": "the Magdalene/from Magdala" } }

    26{ "verseID": "John.19.26", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν ἰδὼν τὴν μητέρα, καὶ τὸν μαθητὴν παρεστῶτα, ὃν ἠγάπα, λέγει τῇ μητρί αὐτοῦ, Γύναι, ἰδοὺ ὁ υἱός σου!", "text": "*Iēsous oun idōn tēn mētera*, and the *mathētēn parestōta*, whom *ēgapa*, *legei tē mētri* of him, *Gynai*, *idou ho huios* of you!", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*tēn mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the mother", "*mathētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*parestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing by", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - he was loving [continuous]", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*tē mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the mother", "*Gynai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - Woman", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*ho huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the son" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/when he saw", "*mathētēn*": "disciple/student/follower", "*parestōta*": "standing by/present/nearby", "*ēgapa*": "loved/had affection for", "*Gynai*": "Woman [respectful form of address]", "*idou*": "behold/look/see" } }

    27{ "verseID": "John.19.27", "source": "Εἶτα λέγει τῷ μαθητῇ, Ἰδοὺ ἡ μήτηρ σου! Καὶ ἀπʼ ἐκείνης τῆς ὥρας ἔλαβεν αὐτὴν ὁ μαθητὴς εἰς τὰ ἴδια.", "text": "*Eita legei tō mathētē*, *Idou hē mētēr* of you! And *ap ekeinēs tēs hōras elaben* her the *mathētēs eis ta idia*.", "grammar": { "*Eita*": "adverb, temporal - then/next", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*tō mathētē*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the disciple", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*hē mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the mother", "*ap*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*ekeinēs*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - that", "*tēs hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*elaben*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - took/received", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/into", "*ta idia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - one's own [home/things]" }, "variants": { "*Eita*": "then/afterwards/next", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ap ekeinēs tēs hōras*": "from that hour/from that time", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*eis ta idia*": "to his own [home/household/property/possessions]" } }

  • 56{ "verseID": "Matthew.27.56", "source": "Ἐν αἷς ἦν Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ, καὶ Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Ἰακώβου καὶ Ἰωσὴ μήτηρ, καὶ ἡ μήτηρ τῶν υἱῶν Ζεβεδαίου.", "text": "Among whom *ēn* *Maria* the *Magdalēnē*, and *Maria* the of *Iakōbou* and *Iōsē* *mētēr*, and the *mētēr* of the *huiōn* of *Zebedaiou*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*Magdalēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Magdalene", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James", "*Iōsē*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Joses", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons", "*Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zebedee" }, "variants": { "*Magdalēnē*": "Magdalene (from Magdala)", "*mētēr*": "mother" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "John.2.1", "source": "Καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ γάμος ἐγένετο ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἦν ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐκεῖ:", "text": "And on the *hēmera* the *tritē* *gamos* *egeneto* in *Kana* of the *Galilaia*; and *ēn* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *ekei*:", "grammar": { "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third", "*gamos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wedding/marriage feast", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - happened/took place", "*Kana*": "dative, neuter, singular - place name (Cana)", "*Galilaia*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region name (Galilee)", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekei*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*gamos*": "wedding/marriage feast/ceremony", "*egeneto*": "happened/took place/occurred/came about" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "John.6.42", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγον, Οὐχ οὗτός ἐστιν Ἰησοῦς, ὁ υἱὸς Ἰωσήφ, οὗ ἡμεῖς οἴδαμεν τὸν πατέρα καὶ τὴν μητέρα; πῶς οὖν λέγει, οὖτος ὅτι Ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβέβηκα;", "text": "And they *elegon*, Not this *estin Iēsous*, the *hyios Iōsēph*, of whom we *oidamen* the *patera* and the *mētera*? How *oun legei*, this one that From the *ouranou katabebēka*?", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were saying", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*Iōsēph*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Joseph", "*oidamen*": "perfect, indicative, active, 1st plural - we know", "*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - says", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven", "*katabebēka*": "perfect, indicative, active, 1st singular - I have come down" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/telling", "*hyios*": "son", "*oidamen*": "we know/understand", "*patera*": "father", "*mētera*": "mother", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*katabebēka*": "I have come down/descended" } }

  • 48{ "verseID": "Luke.2.48", "source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν, ἐξεπλάγησαν: καὶ πρὸς αὐτὸν ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ εἶπεν, Τέκνον, τί ἐποίησας ἡμῖν οὕτως; ἰδού, ὁ πατήρ σου κἀγὼ ὀδυνώμενοι ἐζητοῦμέν σε.", "text": "And *idontes* him, *exeplagēsan*: and *pros* him the *mētēr* of-him *eipen*, *Teknon*, what *epoiēsas* to-us *houtōs*? *idou*, the *patēr* of-you *kagō* *odynōmenoi* *ezētoumen* you.", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural - having seen/when they saw", "*exeplagēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - were astonished", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*mētēr*": "nominative feminine singular - mother", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Teknon*": "vocative neuter singular - child", "*epoiēsas*": "aorist active, 2nd person singular - you did/made", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*idou*": "imperative - behold/look", "*patēr*": "nominative masculine singular - father", "*kagō*": "crasis of *kai egō* - and I", "*odynōmenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative plural - being in pain/distressed", "*ezētoumen*": "imperfect active, 1st person plural - were seeking" }, "variants": { "*exeplagēsan*": "were astonished/were amazed/were struck with amazement", "*Teknon*": "child/son/daughter", "*epoiēsas*": "did/have done/treated", "*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so", "*odynōmenoi*": "distressed/grieving/in anguish", "*ezētoumen*": "were seeking/were searching for/were looking for" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "John.11.28", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτά εἰποῦσα, ἀπῆλθεν, καὶ ἐφώνησεν Μαρίαν τὴν ἀδελφὴν αὐτῆς λάθρα, εἰποῦσα, Ὁ Διδάσκαλος πάρεστιν, καὶ φωνεῖ σε.", "text": "And *tauta* *eipousa*, she *apēlthen*, and *ephōnēsen* *Marian* the *adelphēn* of her *lathra*, *eipousa*, The *Didaskalos* *parestin*, and *phōnei* you.", "grammar": { "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipousa*": "aorist active participle, feminine, nominative, singular - having said", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - departed/went away", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - called", "*Marian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*adelphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sister", "*lathra*": "adverb - secretly/privately", "*eipousa*": "aorist active participle, feminine, nominative, singular - saying/having said", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*parestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is present/has come", "*phōnei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - calls/is calling" }, "variants": { "*tauta*": "these things/these words", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*ephōnēsen*": "called/summoned", "*lathra*": "secretly/privately/without being noticed", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*parestin*": "is present/has arrived/is here", "*phōnei*": "calls/summons/asks for" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Acts.1.14", "source": "Οὗτοι πάντες ἦσαν προσκαρτεροῦντες ὁμοθυμαδὸν τῇ προσευχῇ καὶ τῇ δεήσει, σὺν γυναιξὶν, καὶ Μαρίᾳ τῇ μητρὶ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, καὶ σὺν τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς αὐτοῦ.", "text": "These all were *proskarterountes homothumadon* in the *proseuchē* and the *deēsei*, with *gynaixin*, and *Maria* the *mētri* of the *Iēsou*, and with the *adelphois* of him.", "grammar": { "*proskarterountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - continuing steadfastly", "*homothumadon*": "adverb - with one accord/unanimously", "*proseuchē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prayer", "*deēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - supplication", "*gynaixin*": "dative, feminine, plural - women", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary (proper name)", "*mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - mother", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*adelphois*": "dative, masculine, plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*proskarterountes*": "continuing steadfastly/persevering/devoting themselves", "*homothumadon*": "with one accord/unanimously/with one mind", "*proseuchē*": "prayer/entreaty", "*deēsei*": "supplication/entreaty/petition", "*gynaixin*": "women/wives", "*adelphois*": "brothers/brethren/siblings" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "John.2.3", "source": "Καὶ ὑστερήσαντος οἴνου, λέγει ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πρὸς αὐτόν, Οἶνον οὐκ ἔχουσιν.", "text": "And *hysterēsantos* *oinou*, *legei* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *pros* him, *Oinon* not *echousin*.", "grammar": { "*hysterēsantos*": "aorist, active, participle, genitive, singular - having run short/failed", "*oinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wine", "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*echousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they have" }, "variants": { "*hysterēsantos*": "having run short/having failed/having been exhausted", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*echousin*": "they have/they possess/they hold" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "John.4.30", "source": "Ἐξῆλθον οὖν ἐκ τῆς πόλεως, καὶ ἤρχοντο πρὸς αὐτόν.", "text": "*Exēlthon oun* from the *poleōs*, and *ērchonto pros* him.", "grammar": { "*Exēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out/came out", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "ἐκ": "preposition - from/out of", "τῆς πόλεως": "genitive, feminine, singular with article - the city/town", "*ērchonto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were coming/were going", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "αὐτόν": "accusative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*pros*": "to/toward/with (denoting movement toward or relationship with)", "*ērchonto*": "were coming/were going (imperfect tense indicates ongoing action)" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Mark.3.7", "source": "Καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνεχώρησεν μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν: καὶ πολὺ πλῆθος ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας,", "text": "And the *Iēsous* *anechōrēsen* with the *mathētōn* of him *pros* the *thalassan*: and much *plēthos* from the *Galilaias* *ēkolouthēsan* him, and from the *Ioudaias*,", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus [subject]", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - withdrew/departed [completed action]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples [association]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to [direction]", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea [direction]", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd [subject]", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee [source]", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - followed [completed action]", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea [source]" }, "variants": { "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/went away", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/great number", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/went after/accompanied" } }

  • 51{ "verseID": "Luke.8.51", "source": "Εἰσελθὼν δὲ εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν, οὐκ ἀφῆκεν εἰσελθεῖν οὐδένα, εἰ μὴ Πέτρον, καὶ Ἰάκωβον, καὶ Ἰωάννην, καὶ τὸν πατέρα τῆς παιδὸς καὶ τὴν μητέρα.", "text": "*Eiselthōn* *de* into the *oikian*, not *aphēken* *eiselthein* no one, except *Petron*, and *Iakōbon*, and *Iōannēn*, and the *patera* of the *paidos* and the *mētera*.", "grammar": { "*Eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*aphēken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*paidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - child/girl", "*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother" }, "variants": { "*Eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone in", "*oikian*": "house/home/dwelling", "*aphēken*": "permitted/allowed/let", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in", "*Petron*": "Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "James", "*Iōannēn*": "John", "*patera*": "father", "*paidos*": "child/girl/servant", "*mētera*": "mother" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.21", "source": "Καὶ προβὰς ἐκεῖθεν, εἶδεν ἄλλους δύο ἀδελφούς, Ἰάκωβον τὸν τοῦ Ζεβεδαίου, καὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ μετὰ Ζεβεδαίου τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτῶν, καταρτίζοντας τὰ δίκτυα αὐτῶν· καὶ ἐκάλεσεν αὐτούς.", "text": "And *probas ekeithen*, *eiden allous duo adelphous*, *Iakōbon ton tou Zebedaiou*, and *Iōannēn ton adelphon autou*, in the *ploiō meta Zebedaiou tou patros autōn*, *katartizontas ta diktua autōn*; and *ekalesen autous*.", "grammar": { "*probas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone on", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - saw", "*allous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - other", "*duo*": "accusative - two", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James [proper name]", "*ton tou Zebedaiou*": "accusative + genitive - the [son] of Zebedee", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John [proper name]", "*ton adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the brother", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat [object of preposition]", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Zebedee [proper name]", "*tou patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the father", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*katartizontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - mending/preparing", "*ta diktua*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the nets", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*ekalesen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - called", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*probas*": "having gone on/proceeding/going farther", "*ekeithen*": "from there/from that place", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*allous*": "other/another", "*ploiō*": "boat/ship", "*meta*": "with/in company with", "*patros*": "father/parent", "*katartizontas*": "mending/preparing/putting in order", "*diktua*": "nets/fishing nets", "*ekalesen*": "called/summoned" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Matthew.20.20", "source": "¶Τότε προσῆλθεν αὐτῷ ἡ μήτηρ τῶν υἱῶν Ζεβεδαίου μετὰ τῶν υἱῶν αὐτῆς, προσκυνοῦσα, καὶ αἰτοῦσά τι παρʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "Then *prosēlthen* to him the *mētēr* of the *huiōn* of *Zebedaiou* with the *huiōn* of her, *proskynousa*, and *aitousa* something from him.", "grammar": { "*tote*": "adverb - then", "*prosēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - came to", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons", "*Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Zebedee", "*proskynousa*": "present participle, nominative, feminine, singular - worshiping/bowing down", "*aitousa*": "present participle, nominative, feminine, singular - asking/requesting" }, "variants": { "*prosēlthen*": "came to/approached", "*proskynousa*": "worshiping/bowing down/kneeling before" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Mark.1.33", "source": "Καὶ ἡ πόλις ὅλη ἐπισυνηγμένη ἦν πρὸς τὴν θύραν.", "text": "And the *polis holē episynēgmenē ēn pros* the *thyran*.", "grammar": { "*polis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - city", "*holē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - whole", "*episynēgmenē*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been gathered together", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - at", "*thyran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - door" }, "variants": { "*polis*": "city/town", "*holē*": "whole/entire/all", "*episynēgmenē*": "having been gathered together/assembled/collected", "*thyran*": "door/entrance/gate" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Luke.4.37", "source": "Καὶ ἐξεπορεύετο ἦχος περὶ αὐτοῦ εἰς πάντα τόπον τῆς περιχώρου.", "text": "And *exeporeueto ēchos peri* him into every *topon* of the *perichōrou*.", "grammar": { "*exeporeueto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - was going out", "*ēchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - report/news/rumor", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*perichōrou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - surrounding region" }, "variants": { "*exeporeueto*": "was going out/spreading [continuous]", "*ēchos*": "report/news/fame/rumor", "*topon*": "place/locale/region", "*perichōrou*": "surrounding region/neighboring district" } }

  • 44{ "verseID": "Luke.2.44", "source": "Νομίσαντες δὲ αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ συνοδίᾳ εἶναι, ἦλθον ἡμέρας ὁδόν· καὶ ἀνεζήτουν αὐτὸν ἐν τοῖς συγγενέσιν καὶ ἐν τοῖς γνωστοῖς.", "text": "*Nomisantes* *de* him in the *synodia* to *einai*, they *ēlthon* *hēmeras* *hodon*; and they *anezētoun* him among the *syngenesin* and among the *gnōstois*.", "grammar": { "*Nomisantes*": "aorist participle active, nominative, masculine, plural - having supposed", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*synodia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in traveling company/caravan", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be", "*ēlthon*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd plural - they went/traveled", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - journey/way", "*anezētoun*": "imperfect indicative active, 3rd plural - they were searching", "*syngenesin*": "dative, masculine, plural - among relatives/kinsmen", "*gnōstois*": "dative, masculine, plural - among acquaintances" }, "variants": { "*Nomisantes*": "supposing/thinking/assuming", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*synodia*": "traveling company/caravan/group", "*einai*": "to be/to exist", "*ēlthon*": "went/traveled/journeyed", "*hēmeras*": "day's", "*hodon*": "journey/way/road", "*anezētoun*": "were searching for/were looking for/were seeking", "*syngenesin*": "relatives/kinsmen/family members", "*gnōstois*": "acquaintances/friends/those known" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "John.7.10", "source": "¶Ὡς δὲ ἀνέβησαν οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, τότε καὶ αὐτὸς ἀνέβη εἰς τὴν ἑορτήν, οὐ φανερῶς, ἀλλʼ ὡς ἐν κρυπτῷ.", "text": "When *de anebēsan* the *adelphoi* his, then also he *anebē eis* the *heortēn*, not *phanerōs*, but as in *kryptō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*anebēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - went up", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*anebē*": "aorist, 3rd singular - went up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*heortēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*phanerōs*": "adverb - openly/publicly", "*kryptō*": "dative, neuter, singular - secret/hidden" }, "variants": { "*anebēsan*": "went up/ascended", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended", "*heortēn*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*phanerōs*": "openly/publicly/manifestly", "*kryptō*": "secret/hidden/concealed" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "John.11.20", "source": "Ἡ οὖν Μάρθα, ὡς ἤκουσεν ὅτι Ἰησοῦς ἔρχεται, ὑπήντησεν αὐτῷ: Μαρία δὲ ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ ἐκαθέζετο.", "text": "The *oun* *Martha*, *hōs* *ēkousen* *hoti* *Iēsous* *erchetai*, *hypēntēsen* *autō*: *Maria* *de* *en* the *oikō* *ekathezeto*.", "grammar": { "*Martha*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*hōs*": "temporal conjunction - when/as", "*ēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - heard", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - is coming", "*hypēntēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - met", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - house", "*ekathezeto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was sitting" }, "variants": { "*hōs*": "when/as/after", "*ēkousen*": "heard/learned", "*erchetai*": "is coming/comes/approaches", "*hypēntēsen*": "met/went to meet", "*oikō*": "house/home/dwelling", "*ekathezeto*": "was sitting/remained seated/was staying" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "John.11.30", "source": "Οὔπω δὲ ἐληλύθει ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς τὴν κώμην, ἀλλʼ ἦν ἐν τῷ τόπῳ ὅπου ὑπήντησεν αὐτῷ ἡ Μάρθα.", "text": "*Oupō* *de* *elēlythei* the *Iēsous* into the *kōmēn*, *all'* *ēn* in the *topō* where *hypēntēsen* to him the *Martha*.", "grammar": { "*Oupō*": "adverb - not yet", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*elēlythei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - had come", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*kōmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - village", "*all'*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*topō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place", "*hypēntēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - met", "*Martha*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Martha" }, "variants": { "*Oupō*": "not yet/still not", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*elēlythei*": "had come/had arrived", "*kōmēn*": "village/town/settlement", "*all'*": "but/rather/instead", "*topō*": "place/location/spot", "*hypēntēsen*": "met/encountered" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ οὐκ ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῇ λόγον. Καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἠρώτων αὐτόν, λέγοντες, Ἀπόλυσον αὐτήν· ὅτι κράζει ὄπισθεν ἡμῶν.", "text": "He *de* not *apekrithē* to her *logon*. And *proselthontes* the *mathētai* of him *ērōtōn* him, *legontes*, *Apoluson* her; for she *krazei* *opisthen* us.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but he", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*apekrithē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - he answered", "*autē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to her", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/statement", "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*proselthontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having come to", "*hoi mathētai autou*": "nominative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*ērōtōn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were asking", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Apoluson*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person singular - send away", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*krazei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - she cries out", "*opisthen*": "adverb - behind", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - us/our" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*logon*": "word/statement/speech", "*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*ērōtōn*": "were asking/requesting/beseeching", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Apoluson*": "send away/dismiss/release", "*krazei*": "cries out/calls/shouts", "*opisthen*": "behind/after/following" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Mark.5.37", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἀφῆκεν οὐδένα αὐτῷ συνακολουθῆσαι, εἰ μὴ Πέτρον, καὶ Ἰάκωβον, καὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν ἀδελφὸν Ἰακώβου.", "text": "And not he *aphēken* *oudena* with him *synakolouthēsai*, except *Petron*, and *Iakōbon*, and *Iōannēn* the *adelphon* of *Iakōbou*.", "grammar": { "*aphēken*": "aorist, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*oudena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - no one", "*synakolouthēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to follow with", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James" }, "variants": { "*aphēken*": "permitted/allowed/let", "*oudena*": "no one/nobody", "*synakolouthēsai*": "to follow with/accompany", "*adelphon*": "brother/sibling" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Luke.2.33", "source": "Καὶ ἦν Ἰωσὴφ καὶ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ θαυμάζοντες ἐπὶ τοῖς λαλουμένοις περὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *ēn* *Iōsēph* and the *mētēr* of him *thaumazontes* at the things *laloumenois* concerning him.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine - Joseph [proper name]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*thaumazontes*": "present participle active, nominative, masculine, plural - marveling/wondering", "*laloumenois*": "present participle passive, dative, neuter, plural - being spoken" }, "variants": { "*mētēr*": "mother/matriarch", "*thaumazontes*": "marveling/wondering/amazed", "*laloumenois*": "being spoken/being said/being told" } }