17{
"verseID": "Mark.10.17",
"source": "Καὶ ἐκπορευομένου αὐτοῦ εἰς ὁδόν, προσδραμὼν εἷς, καὶ γονυπετήσας αὐτὸν, ἐπηρώτα αὐτόν, Διδάσκαλε ἀγαθέ, τί ποιήσω ἵνα ζωὴν αἰώνιον κληρονομήσω;",
"text": "And *ekporeuomenou* him into *hodon*, *prosdramōn* one, and *gonypetēsas* him, *epērōta* him, *Didaskale* *agathe*, what shall I *poiēsō* that *zōēn* *aiōnion* I *klēronomēsō*?",
"grammar": {
"*ekporeuomenou*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive masculine singular - going out/departing",
"*hodon*": "accusative feminine singular - road/way/journey",
"*prosdramōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having run up",
"*gonypetēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having knelt down",
"*epērōta*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was asking/questioning",
"*Didaskale*": "vocative masculine singular - Teacher",
"*agathe*": "vocative masculine singular - good",
"*poiēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - should do/might do",
"*zōēn*": "accusative feminine singular - life",
"*aiōnion*": "accusative feminine singular - eternal/everlasting",
"*klēronomēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - should inherit"
},
"variants": {
"*ekporeuomenou*": "going out/departing/proceeding",
"*hodon*": "road/way/path/journey",
"*prosdramōn*": "having run up/having hurried to",
"*gonypetēsas*": "having knelt down/having fallen on his knees",
"*epērōta*": "was asking/was questioning/was inquiring of",
"*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master",
"*agathe*": "good/benevolent/kind",
"*poiēsō*": "should do/might do/should perform",
"*zōēn*": "life/existence",
"*aiōnion*": "eternal/everlasting/age-lasting",
"*klēronomēsō*": "should inherit/might obtain by inheritance"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Mark.10.18",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Τί με λέγεις ἀγαθόν; οὐδεὶς ἀγαθός εἰ μὴ εἷς, ὁ Θεός.",
"text": "But the *Iēsous* *eipen* to him, Why me *legeis* *agathon*? *oudeis* *agathos* except one, the *Theos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus [proper name]",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you call/name",
"*agathon*": "accusative masculine singular - good",
"*oudeis*": "nominative masculine singular - no one/nobody",
"*agathos*": "nominative masculine singular - good",
"*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*legeis*": "call/name/describe as",
"*agathon*": "good/benevolent/kind",
"*oudeis*": "no one/nobody/none",
"*agathos*": "good/benevolent/kind",
"*Theos*": "God/deity"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Mark.10.19",
"source": "Τὰς ἐντολὰς οἶδας, Μὴ μοιχεύσῃς, Μὴ φονεύσῃς, Μὴ κλέψῃς, Μὴ ψευδομαρτυρήσῃς, Μὴ ἀποστερήσῃς, Τίμα τὸν πατέρα σου καὶ τὴν μητέρα.",
"text": "The *entolas* you *oidas*, *Mē* *moicheusēs*, *Mē* *phoneusēs*, *Mē* *klepsēs*, *Mē* *pseudomartyrēsēs*, *Mē* *aposterēsēs*, *Tima* the *patera* of you and the *mētera*.",
"grammar": {
"*entolas*": "accusative feminine plural - commandments",
"*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you know",
"*Mē*": "negative particle - not [with subjunctive forms prohibition]",
"*moicheusēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - commit adultery",
"*phoneusēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - murder/kill",
"*klepsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - steal",
"*pseudomartyrēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - bear false witness",
"*aposterēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - defraud/deprive",
"*Tima*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - honor",
"*patera*": "accusative masculine singular - father",
"*mētera*": "accusative feminine singular - mother"
},
"variants": {
"*entolas*": "commandments/precepts/instructions",
"*oidas*": "know/are aware of/understand",
"*moicheusēs*": "commit adultery",
"*phoneusēs*": "murder/kill",
"*klepsēs*": "steal/take secretly",
"*pseudomartyrēsēs*": "bear false witness/testify falsely",
"*aposterēsēs*": "defraud/deprive/withhold",
"*Tima*": "honor/value/respect"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Mark.10.20",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Διδάσκαλε, ταῦτα πάντα ἐφυλαξάμην ἐκ νεότητός μου.",
"text": "And he *apokritheis* *eipen* to him, *Didaskale*, these all I have *ephylaxamēn* from *neotētos* of me.",
"grammar": {
"*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*Didaskale*": "vocative masculine singular - Teacher",
"*ephylaxamēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - I kept/observed/guarded",
"*neotētos*": "genitive feminine singular - youth/young age"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master",
"*ephylaxamēn*": "kept/observed/guarded/followed",
"*neotētos*": "youth/young age/adolescence"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Mark.10.21",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἐμβλέψας αὐτῷ ἠγάπησεν αὐτόν, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἕν σοί ὑστερεῖ: ὕπαγε, ὅσα ἔχεις πώλησον, καὶ δὸς τοῖς πτωχοῖς, καὶ ἕξεις θησαυρὸν ἐν οὐρανῷ: καὶ δεῦρο, ἀκολούθει μοι. Ἄρας τὸν σταυρόν,",
"text": "Then the *Iēsous* *emblepsas* him *ēgapēsen* him, and *eipen* to him, One thing *soi* *hysterei*: *hypage*, whatever you *echeis* *pōlēson*, and *dos* to the *ptōchois*, and you shall *hexeis* *thēsauron* in *ouranō*: and *deuro*, *akolouthei* me. *Aras* the *stauron*,",
"grammar": {
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus [proper name]",
"*emblepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having looked at",
"*ēgapēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - loved",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*soi*": "dative singular - to you",
"*hysterei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - lacks/is wanting",
"*hypage*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - go/depart",
"*echeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you have",
"*pōlēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - sell",
"*dos*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - give",
"*ptōchois*": "dative masculine plural - poor/destitute",
"*hexeis*": "future active indicative, 2nd singular - you will have",
"*thēsauron*": "accusative masculine singular - treasure",
"*ouranō*": "dative masculine singular - heaven",
"*deuro*": "adverb/interjection - here/come",
"*akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - follow",
"*Aras*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken up",
"*stauron*": "accusative masculine singular - cross"
},
"variants": {
"*emblepsas*": "having looked at/having gazed at/having looked intently at",
"*ēgapēsen*": "loved/felt love for/had affection for",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*hysterei*": "lacks/is wanting/is missing/is deficient in",
"*hypage*": "go/depart/go away",
"*echeis*": "have/possess/own",
"*pōlēson*": "sell/dispose of by selling",
"*dos*": "give/grant",
"*ptōchois*": "poor/destitute/beggars",
"*hexeis*": "will have/will possess",
"*thēsauron*": "treasure/stored wealth",
"*ouranō*": "heaven/sky",
"*deuro*": "come here/come/come now",
"*akolouthei*": "follow/accompany/come after",
"*Aras*": "having taken up/having lifted",
"*stauron*": "cross/stake"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "Mark.10.22",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ στυγνάσας ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ, ἀπῆλθεν λυπούμενος: ἦν γὰρ ἔχων κτήματα πολλά.",
"text": "But he *stygnasas* at the *logō*, *apēlthen* *lypoumenos*: for he *ēn* *echōn* *ktēmata* *polla*.",
"grammar": {
"*stygnasas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having become gloomy/sad",
"*logō*": "dative masculine singular - word/saying",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went away/departed",
"*lypoumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative masculine singular - being grieved/sorrowful",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was",
"*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - having/possessing",
"*ktēmata*": "accusative neuter plural - possessions/property",
"*polla*": "accusative neuter plural - many/much"
},
"variants": {
"*stygnasas*": "having become gloomy/having become sad/having shown a sad countenance",
"*logō*": "word/saying/statement",
"*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left",
"*lypoumenos*": "being grieved/being sorrowful/being distressed",
"*echōn*": "having/possessing/owning",
"*ktēmata*": "possessions/property/wealth",
"*polla*": "many/much/numerous"
}
}