Matt 21:28-46 : 28 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.28",
"source": "¶Τί δὲ ὑμῖν δοκεῖ; Ἄνθρωπος εἶχεν τέκνα δύο· καὶ προσελθὼν τῷ πρώτῳ εἶπεν, Τέκνον, ὕπαγε, σήμερον ἐργάζου ἐν τῷ ἀμπελῶνι μου.",
"text": "What *de* to you *dokei*? *Anthrōpos* *eichen* *tekna* *dyo*; and *proselthōn* to the *prōtō* *eipen*, *Teknon*, *hypage*, *sēmeron* *ergazou* in the *ampelōni* of me.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*dokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it seems",
"*Anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man",
"*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he had",
"*tekna*": "accusative neuter plural - children",
"*dyo*": "accusative - two",
"*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come to",
"*prōtō*": "dative masculine singular - first",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*Teknon*": "vocative neuter singular - child",
"*hypage*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - go",
"*sēmeron*": "adverb - today",
"*ergazou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - work",
"*ampelōni*": "dative masculine singular - vineyard"
},
"variants": {
"*dokei*": "seems/appears/thinks",
"*Anthrōpos*": "man/person/human",
"*eichen*": "had/possessed",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring",
"*proselthōn*": "having come to/approached",
"*prōtō*": "first/foremost",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*Teknon*": "child/son",
"*hypage*": "go/depart",
"*ergazou*": "work/labor/serve",
"*ampelōni*": "vineyard/vineyard plantation"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.29",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Οὐ θέλω: ὕστερον δὲ μεταμεληθείς, ἀπῆλθεν.",
"text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, Not I *thelō*: *hysteron* *de* having *metamelētheis*, he *apēlthen*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I want/will",
"*hysteron*": "adverb - later/afterwards",
"*metamelētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having regretted/changed mind",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went away"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*thelō*": "want/desire/wish",
"*metamelētheis*": "having regretted/changed mind/repented",
"*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.30",
"source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν τῷ δευτέρῳ, εἶπεν ὡσαύτως. Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Ἐγώ, κύριε: καὶ οὐκ ἀπῆλθεν.",
"text": "And *proselthōn* to the *deuterō*, *eipen* *hōsautōs*. He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, I, *kyrie*: and not *apēlthen*.",
"grammar": {
"*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come to",
"*deuterō*": "dative masculine singular - second",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same way",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered",
"*kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - lord/sir/master",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went away"
},
"variants": {
"*proselthōn*": "having come to/approached",
"*deuterō*": "second/next",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*hōsautōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way",
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying",
"*kyrie*": "lord/sir/master",
"*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.31",
"source": "Τίς ἐκ τῶν δύο ἐποίησεν τὸ θέλημα τοῦ πατρός; Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Ὁ πρῶτος. Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι οἱ τελῶναι καὶ αἱ πόρναι προάγουσιν ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ.",
"text": "Which out of the *dyo* *epoiēsen* the *thelēma* of the *patros*? They *legousin* to him, The *prōtos*. *Legei* to them the *Iēsous*, *Amēn* I *legō* to you, That the *telōnai* and the *pornai* *proagousin* you into the *basileian* of *Theou*.",
"grammar": {
"*dyo*": "genitive - two",
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he did",
"*thelēma*": "accusative neuter singular - will",
"*patros*": "genitive masculine singular - father",
"*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say",
"*prōtos*": "nominative masculine singular - first",
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily",
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say",
"*telōnai*": "nominative masculine plural - tax collectors",
"*pornai*": "nominative feminine plural - prostitutes",
"*proagousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they go before",
"*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*epoiēsen*": "did/performed/accomplished",
"*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose",
"*patros*": "father/ancestor",
"*legousin*": "say/tell/speak",
"*prōtos*": "first/former/chief",
"*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*telōnai*": "tax collectors/publicans",
"*pornai*": "prostitutes/harlots",
"*proagousin*": "go before/precede/lead the way for",
"*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*Theou*": "God/deity"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.32",
"source": "Ἦλθεν γὰρ πρὸς ὑμᾶς Ἰωάννης ἐν ὁδῷ δικαιοσύνης, καὶ οὐκ ἐπιστεύσατε αὐτῷ: οἱ δὲ τελῶναι καὶ αἱ πόρναι ἐπίστευσαν αὐτῷ: ὑμεῖς δὲ, ἰδόντες, οὐ μετεμελήθητε ὕστερον, τοῦ πιστεῦσαι αὐτῷ.",
"text": "*Ēlthen* *gar* *pros* you *Iōannēs* in *hodō* *dikaiosynēs*, and not you *episteusate* him: the *de* *telōnai* and the *pornai* *episteusan* him: you *de*, having *idontes*, not *metemelēthēte* *hysteron*, *tou* to *pisteusai* him.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came",
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"*Iōannēs*": "nominative masculine singular - John",
"*hodō*": "dative feminine singular - way",
"*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of righteousness",
"*episteusate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you believed",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*telōnai*": "nominative masculine plural - tax collectors",
"*pornai*": "nominative feminine plural - prostitutes",
"*episteusan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they believed",
"*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*metemelēthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you repented",
"*hysteron*": "adverb - later/afterwards",
"*tou*": "genitive article with infinitive - to/of the",
"*pisteusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to believe"
},
"variants": {
"*Ēlthen*": "came/arrived",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*hodō*": "way/path/road",
"*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness",
"*episteusate*": "believed/trusted/had faith in",
"*telōnai*": "tax collectors/publicans",
"*pornai*": "prostitutes/harlots",
"*episteusan*": "believed/trusted/had faith in",
"*idontes*": "having seen/observed/noticed",
"*metemelēthēte*": "repented/changed your mind/regretted",
"*pisteusai*": "believe/trust/have faith in"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.33",
"source": "¶Ἄλλην παραβολὴν ἀκούσατε: Ἄνθρωπός τις ἦν οἰκοδεσπότης, ὅστις ἐφύτευσεν ἀμπελῶνα, καὶ φραγμὸν αὐτῷ περιέθηκεν, καὶ ὤρυξεν ἐν αὐτῷ ληνὸν, καὶ ᾠκοδόμησεν πύργον, καὶ ἐξέδοτο αὐτὸν γεωργοῖς, καὶ ἀπεδήμησεν:",
"text": "Another *parabolēn* *akousate*: *Anthrōpos* certain was *oikodespotēs*, who *ephyteusen* *ampelōna*, and *phragmon* to it *periethēken*, and *ōryxen* in it *lēnon*, and *ōkodomēsen* *pyrgon*, and *exedoto* it to *geōrgois*, and *apedēmēsen*:",
"grammar": {
"*parabolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - parable",
"*akousate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - hear",
"*Anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man",
"*oikodespotēs*": "nominative masculine singular - householder",
"*ephyteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he planted",
"*ampelōna*": "accusative masculine singular - vineyard",
"*phragmon*": "accusative masculine singular - fence",
"*periethēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he placed around",
"*ōryxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he dug",
"*lēnon*": "accusative feminine singular - winepress",
"*ōkodomēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he built",
"*pyrgon*": "accusative masculine singular - tower",
"*exedoto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he rented out",
"*geōrgois*": "dative masculine plural - farmers",
"*apedēmēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went away"
},
"variants": {
"*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/analogy",
"*akousate*": "hear/listen to",
"*Anthrōpos*": "man/person/human",
"*oikodespotēs*": "householder/master of house/landlord",
"*ephyteusen*": "planted/established",
"*ampelōna*": "vineyard/vineyard plantation",
"*phragmon*": "fence/hedge/wall",
"*periethēken*": "placed around/surrounded/enclosed",
"*ōryxen*": "dug/excavated",
"*lēnon*": "winepress/wine vat",
"*ōkodomēsen*": "built/constructed",
"*pyrgon*": "tower/watchtower",
"*exedoto*": "rented out/leased/let out",
"*geōrgois*": "farmers/tenant farmers/vinedressers",
"*apedēmēsen*": "went away/traveled abroad/departed"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.34",
"source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἤγγισεν ὁ καιρὸς τῶν καρπῶν, ἀπέστειλεν τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ πρὸς τοὺς γεωργούς, λαβεῖν τοὺς καρποὺς αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "When *de* *ēngisen* the *kairos* of the *karpōn*, he *apesteilen* the *doulous* of him *pros* the *geōrgous*, to *labein* the *karpous* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*ēngisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - it drew near",
"*kairos*": "nominative masculine singular - time/season",
"*karpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - fruits",
"*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he sent",
"*doulous*": "accusative masculine plural - servants/slaves",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"*geōrgous*": "accusative masculine plural - farmers",
"*labein*": "aorist active infinitive - to receive",
"*karpous*": "accusative masculine plural - fruits"
},
"variants": {
"*ēngisen*": "drew near/approached/came near",
"*kairos*": "time/season/appointed time",
"*karpōn*": "fruits/produce/crops",
"*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched",
"*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants",
"*pros*": "to/toward",
"*geōrgous*": "farmers/tenant farmers/vinedressers",
"*labein*": "receive/take/collect",
"*karpous*": "fruits/produce/crops"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.35",
"source": "Καὶ λαβόντες οἱ γεωργοὶ τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ, ὃν μὲν ἔδειραν, ὃν δὲ ἀπέκτειναν, ὃν δὲ ἐλιθοβόλησαν.",
"text": "And *labontes* the *geōrgoi* the *doulous* of him, one *men* they *edeiran*, another *de* they *apekteinan*, another *de* they *elithobolēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*labontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having taken",
"*geōrgoi*": "nominative masculine plural - farmers",
"*doulous*": "accusative masculine plural - servants/slaves",
"*men*": "particle in contrast with de - on the one hand",
"*edeiran*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they beat",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and, on the other hand",
"*apekteinan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they killed",
"*elithobolēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they stoned"
},
"variants": {
"*labontes*": "having taken/seized/grabbed",
"*geōrgoi*": "farmers/tenant farmers/vinedressers",
"*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants",
"*edeiran*": "beat/flogged/struck",
"*apekteinan*": "killed/murdered/put to death",
"*elithobolēsan*": "stoned/pelted with stones"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.36",
"source": "Πάλιν, ἀπέστειλεν ἄλλους δούλους πλείονας τῶν πρώτων: καὶ ἐποίησαν αὐτοῖς ὡσαύτως.",
"text": "Again, he *apesteilen* other *doulous* *pleionas* than the *prōtōn*: and they *epoiēsan* to them *hōsautōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he sent",
"*doulous*": "accusative masculine plural - servants/slaves",
"*pleionas*": "accusative masculine plural, comparative - more",
"*prōtōn*": "genitive masculine plural - first ones",
"*epoiēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they did",
"*hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same way"
},
"variants": {
"*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched",
"*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants",
"*pleionas*": "more/more numerous/greater in number",
"*prōtōn*": "first/former/previous",
"*epoiēsan*": "did/performed/acted",
"*hōsautōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.37",
"source": "Ὕστερον δὲ ἀπέστειλεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ, λέγων, Ἐντραπήσονται τὸν υἱόν μου.",
"text": "*Hysteron* *de* he *apesteilen* *pros* them the *huion* of him, *legōn*, They will *entrapēsontai* the *huion* of me.",
"grammar": {
"*Hysteron*": "adverb - later/afterwards",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he sent",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to",
"*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*entrapēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they will respect",
"*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son"
},
"variants": {
"*Hysteron*": "later/at last/finally",
"*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched",
"*pros*": "to/toward",
"*huion*": "son/male descendant",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*entrapēsontai*": "will respect/will reverence/will show regard for"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.38",
"source": "Οἱ δὲ γεωργοὶ ἰδόντες τὸν υἱὸν, εἶπον ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ κληρονόμος· δεῦτε, ἀποκτείνωμεν αὐτὸν, καὶ κατάσχωμεν τὴν κληρονομίαν αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "The *de* *geōrgoi* *idontes* the *huion*, *eipon* among themselves, This *estin* the *klēronomos*; *deute*, let us *apokteinōmen* him, and let us *kataschōmen* the *klēronomian* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*geōrgoi*": "nominative masculine plural - farmers",
"*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*klēronomos*": "nominative masculine singular - heir",
"*deute*": "adverb/imperative - come",
"*apokteinōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us kill",
"*kataschōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us seize",
"*klēronomian*": "accusative feminine singular - inheritance"
},
"variants": {
"*geōrgoi*": "farmers/tenant farmers/vinedressers",
"*idontes*": "having seen/observed/noticed",
"*huion*": "son/male descendant",
"*eipon*": "said/spoke/told",
"*klēronomos*": "heir/inheritor",
"*deute*": "come/come here/come now",
"*apokteinōmen*": "let us kill/slay/put to death",
"*kataschōmen*": "let us seize/take possession of/lay hold of",
"*klēronomian*": "inheritance/property/possession"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.39",
"source": "Καὶ λαβόντες αὐτὸν, ἐξέβαλον ἔξω τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος, καὶ ἀπέκτειναν.",
"text": "And *labontes* him, they *exebalon* outside the *ampelōnos*, and *apekteinan*.",
"grammar": {
"*labontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having taken",
"*exebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they cast out",
"*ampelōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - vineyard",
"*apekteinan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they killed"
},
"variants": {
"*labontes*": "having taken/seized/grabbed",
"*exebalon*": "cast out/threw out/drove out",
"*ampelōnos*": "vineyard/vineyard plantation",
"*apekteinan*": "killed/murdered/put to death"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.40",
"source": "Ὅταν οὖν ἔλθῃ ὁ κύριος τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος, τί ποιήσει τοῖς γεωργοῖς ἐκείνοις;",
"text": "When therefore *elthē* the *kyrios* of the *ampelōnos*, what *poiēsei* to the *geōrgois* those?",
"grammar": {
"*elthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - may come/should come",
"*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master/owner",
"*ampelōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - vineyard",
"*poiēsei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will do/make",
"*geōrgois*": "dative, masculine, plural - farmers/vine-growers/husbandmen",
"ἐκείνοις": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - those"
},
"variants": {
"*elthē*": "comes/arrives/returns",
"*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*ampelōnos*": "vineyard/vineyard estate",
"*poiēsei*": "will do/will make/will perform",
"*geōrgois*": "farmers/vine-growers/field workers/husbandmen"
}
}
41 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.41",
"source": "Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Κακοὺς κακῶς ἀπολέσει αὐτούς, καὶ τὸν ἀμπελῶνα ἐκδώσεται ἄλλοις γεωργοῖς, οἵτινες ἀποδώσουσιν αὐτῷ τοὺς καρποὺς ἐν τοῖς καιροῖς αὐτῶν.",
"text": "They *legousin* to him, *Kakous kakōs apolesei* them, and the *ampelōna ekdōsetai* to other *geōrgois*, who *apodōsousin* to him the *karpous* in the *kairois* of them.",
"grammar": {
"*legousin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - they say/are saying",
"*Kakous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - evil men/bad ones",
"*kakōs*": "adverb - badly/miserably/severely",
"*apolesei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - he will destroy",
"*ampelōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - vineyard",
"*ekdōsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - he will lease out/rent",
"*geōrgois*": "dative, masculine, plural - farmers/vine-growers",
"*apodōsousin*": "future indicative, 3rd plural - they will give back/render/pay",
"*karpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fruits/produce",
"*kairois*": "dative, masculine, plural - appointed times/seasons"
},
"variants": {
"*legousin*": "they say/they tell/they speak",
"*Kakous kakōs apolesei*": "He will miserably destroy those wicked ones/Miserably he will bring those evil ones to evil destruction",
"*ekdōsetai*": "he will rent out/he will lease/he will give out for his own benefit",
"*geōrgois*": "farmers/vine-growers/field workers/husbandmen",
"*apodōsousin*": "they will pay back/they will return/they will deliver",
"*karpous*": "fruits/produce/results",
"*kairois*": "appointed times/proper seasons/due times"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.42",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Οὐδέποτε ἀνέγνωτε ἐν ταῖς γραφαῖς, Λίθον ὃν ἀπεδοκίμασαν οἱ οἰκοδομοῦντες, οὗτος ἐγενήθη εἰς κεφαλὴν γωνίας: παρὰ Κυρίου ἐγένετο αὕτη, καὶ ἔστιν θαυμαστὴ ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς ἡμῶν;",
"text": "*Legei* to them the *Iēsous*, Never *anegnōte* in the *graphais*, *Lithon* which *apedokimasan* the *oikodomountes*, this *egenēthē* into *kephalēn gōnias*: from *Kyriou egeneto* this, and *estin thaumastē* in *ophthalmois* of us?",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - he says/is saying",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*anegnōte*": "aorist indicative, 2nd plural - you read",
"*graphais*": "dative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings",
"*Lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone",
"*apedokimasan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they rejected/disqualified",
"*oikodomountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - the ones building/builders",
"*egenēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - became/was made",
"*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head",
"*gōnias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - corner/angle",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/LORD",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became/happened",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*thaumastē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - marvelous/wonderful",
"*ophthalmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - eyes"
},
"variants": {
"*Legei*": "he says/he tells/he speaks",
"*anegnōte*": "you read/you have read",
"*graphais*": "scriptures/writings/sacred texts",
"*Lithon*": "stone/rock",
"*apedokimasan*": "they rejected/they disqualified/they disapproved",
"*oikodomountes*": "builders/those building/constructors",
"*egenēthē*": "became/was made/was transformed into",
"*kephalēn gōnias*": "head of corner/cornerstone/chief cornerstone",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/LORD (YHWH)",
"*egeneto*": "became/came to be/happened",
"*thaumastē*": "marvelous/wonderful/amazing",
"*ophthalmois*": "eyes/sight"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.43",
"source": "Διὰ τοῦτο λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Ἀρθήσεται ἀφʼ ὑμῶν ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ δοθήσεται ἔθνει ποιοῦντι τοὺς καρποὺς αὐτῆς.",
"text": "Because of this *legō* to you, that *Arthēsetai* from you the *basileia* of the *Theou*, and *dothēsetai ethnei poiounti* the *karpous* of it.",
"grammar": {
"*legō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I say/am saying",
"*Arthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be taken away",
"*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*dothēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be given",
"*ethnei*": "dative, neuter, singular - nation/people",
"*poiounti*": "present participle, dative, neuter, singular - producing/making/bearing",
"*karpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fruits/produce"
},
"variants": {
"*legō*": "I say/I tell/I speak",
"*Arthēsetai*": "will be taken away/will be removed/will be lifted",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*dothēsetai*": "will be given/will be granted",
"*ethnei*": "nation/people/people group",
"*poiounti*": "producing/bearing/bringing forth",
"*karpous*": "fruits/produce/results"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.44",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ πεσὼν ἐπὶ τὸν λίθον τοῦτον συνθλασθήσεται: ἐφʼ ὃν δʼ ἂν πέσῃ, λικμήσει αὐτόν.",
"text": "And the one *pesōn* upon the *lithon* this *synthlasthēsetai*: upon whom but if *pesē*, *likmēsei* him.",
"grammar": {
"*pesōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - falling/having fallen",
"*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone",
"*synthlasthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be broken/shattered",
"*pesē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - it might fall",
"*likmēsei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - it will crush/scatter/winnow"
},
"variants": {
"*pesōn*": "falling/having fallen/who falls",
"*lithon*": "stone/rock",
"*synthlasthēsetai*": "will be broken in pieces/will be shattered/will be crushed",
"*pesē*": "it might fall/it should fall/it may fall",
"*likmēsei*": "it will pulverize/it will crush to dust/it will scatter like chaff/it will winnow"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.45",
"source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι τὰς παραβολὰς αὐτοῦ, ἔγνωσαν ὅτι περὶ αὐτῶν. Λέγει",
"text": "And *akousantes* the *archiereis* and the *Pharisaioi* the *parabolas* of him, *egnōsan* that concerning them. He *legei*",
"grammar": {
"*akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard",
"*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests",
"*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees",
"*parabolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - parables",
"*egnōsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they knew/recognized",
"*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - he says/speaks"
},
"variants": {
"*akousantes*": "having heard/when they heard",
"*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests",
"*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious group)",
"*parabolas*": "parables/stories/illustrations",
"*egnōsan*": "they knew/they recognized/they understood",
"*legei*": "he says/he tells/he speaks"
}
}
46 {
"verseID": "Matthew.21.46",
"source": "Καὶ ζητοῦντες αὐτὸν, κρατῆσαι ἐφοβήθησαν τοὺς ὄχλους, ἐπειδὴ ὡς προφήτην αὐτὸν εἶχον.",
"text": "And *zētountes* him, *kratēsai ephobēthēsan* the *ochlous*, since as *prophētēn* him they *eichon*.",
"grammar": {
"*zētountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - seeking",
"*kratēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to seize/arrest",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - they feared/were afraid",
"*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes",
"*prophētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - prophet",
"*eichon*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd plural - they were holding/regarding"
},
"variants": {
"*zētountes*": "seeking/looking for/trying",
"*kratēsai*": "to seize/to arrest/to take hold of",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "they feared/they were afraid of",
"*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/masses of people",
"*prophētēn*": "prophet/one who speaks for God",
"*eichon*": "they were regarding/they were holding/they were considering"
}
}