Num 20:10-13 : 10 {
"verseID": "Numbers.20.10",
"source": "וַיַּקְהִ֜לוּ מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־הַקָּהָ֖ל אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַסָּ֑לַע וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֗ם שִׁמְעוּ־נָא֙ הַמֹּרִ֔ים הֲמִן־הַסֶּ֣לַע הַזֶּ֔ה נוֹצִ֥יא לָכֶ֖ם מָֽיִם",
"text": "And-*yaqhilû* *mōšeh* and-*ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* to-before the-*sālaʿ* and-*yōʾmer* to-them *šimʿû*-*nāʾ* the-*mōrîm* shall-from-the-*selaʿ* the-*zeh* *nôṣîʾ* for-you *māyim*",
"grammar": {
"*yaqhilû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they gathered",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*qāhāl*": "masculine singular with definite article - the assembly",
"*sālaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock",
"*yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*šimʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hear",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*mōrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the rebels",
"*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this",
"*nôṣîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st plural - shall we bring out",
"*māyim*": "masculine plural - water"
},
"variants": {
"*yaqhilû*": "gathered/assembled",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation",
"*sālaʿ*": "rock/cliff",
"*šimʿû*-*nāʾ*": "hear now/listen please",
"*mōrîm*": "rebels/rebellious ones",
"*nôṣîʾ*": "bring out/produce"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Numbers.20.11",
"source": "וַיָּ֨רֶם מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־יָד֗וֹ וַיַּ֧ךְ אֶת־הַסֶּ֛לַע בְּמַטֵּ֖הוּ פַּעֲמָ֑יִם וַיֵּצְאוּ֙ מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֔ים וַתֵּ֥שְׁתְּ הָעֵדָ֖ה וּבְעִירָֽם",
"text": "And-*yārem* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*yādô* and-*yak* *ʾet*-the-*selaʿ* with-*maṭṭēhû* *paʿămāyim* and-*yēṣəʾû* *mayim* *rabbîm* and-*tēšt* the-*ʿēdâ* and-*bəʿîrām*",
"grammar": {
"*yārem*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lifted up",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yādô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand",
"*yak*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck",
"*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock",
"*maṭṭēhû*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his staff",
"*paʿămāyim*": "feminine dual - twice",
"*yēṣəʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and came out",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural - water",
"*rabbîm*": "masculine plural - abundant",
"*tēšt*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and drank",
"*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation",
"*bəʿîrām*": "feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle"
},
"variants": {
"*yārem*": "lifted up/raised",
"*yak*": "struck/hit",
"*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff",
"*maṭṭēhû*": "his staff/his rod",
"*paʿămāyim*": "twice/two times",
"*mayim* *rabbîm*": "abundant waters/much water",
"*tēšt*": "drank",
"*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly",
"*bəʿîrām*": "their cattle/livestock"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Numbers.20.12",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹן֒ יַ֚עַן לֹא־הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם בִּ֔י לְהַ֨קְדִּישֵׁ֔נִי לְעֵינֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לָכֵ֗ן לֹ֤א תָבִ֙יאוּ֙ אֶת־הַקָּהָ֣ל הַזֶּ֔ה אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לָהֶֽם",
"text": "And-*yōʾmer* *yəhwâ* to-*mōšeh* and-to-*ʾahărōn* *yaʿan* not-*heʾĕmantem* in-me *ləhaqdîšēnî* before-eyes *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* therefore not *tābîʾû* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* the-*zeh* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* which-*nātattî* to-them",
"grammar": {
"*yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*heʾĕmantem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you believed",
"*ləhaqdîšēnî*": "hiphil infinitive construct with lamed + 1st singular suffix - to sanctify me",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*tābîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you will bring",
"*qāhāl*": "masculine singular with definite article - the assembly",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the land",
"*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I have given"
},
"variants": {
"*yaʿan*": "because/since",
"*heʾĕmantem*": "believed/trusted",
"*ləhaqdîšēnî*": "to sanctify me/to treat me as holy",
"*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites",
"*tābîʾû*": "bring/lead",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "land/country"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Numbers.20.13",
"source": "הֵ֚מָּה מֵ֣י מְרִיבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־רָב֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּקָּדֵ֖שׁ בָּֽם",
"text": "*hēmmâ* *mê* *mərîbâ* which-*rābû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-*yəhwâ* and-*yiqqādēš* in-them",
"grammar": {
"*hēmmâ*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun - they/these",
"*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of",
"*mərîbâ*": "feminine singular - strife/contention",
"*rābû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - contended",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*yiqqādēš*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was sanctified"
},
"variants": {
"*mê* *mərîbâ*": "waters of Meribah/waters of strife",
"*rābû*": "contended/quarreled/strove",
"*bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites",
"*yiqqādēš*": "was sanctified/showed himself holy"
}
}