13 {
"verseID": "Numbers.14.13",
"source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁמְע֣וּ מִצְרַ֔יִם כִּֽי־הֶעֱלִ֧יתָ בְכֹחֲךָ֛ אֶת־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה מִקִּרְבּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *mōšeh* to *YHWH* and will hear *miṣrayim* that you *heʿĕlîṯā* in your *ḇĕḵōḥăḵā* *ʾēt*-the *hāʿām* the this from his *miqqirbô*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*heʿĕlîṯā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you brought up",
"*ḇĕḵōḥăḵā*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your strength",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people",
"*miqqirbô*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its midst"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*heʿĕlîṯā*": "brought up/raised up/led up",
"*ḇĕḵōḥăḵā*": "with your strength/power/might",
"*hāʿām*": "the people/nation",
"*miqqirbô*": "from its midst/from among them"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Numbers.14.14",
"source": "וְאָמְר֗וּ אֶל־יוֹשֵׁב֮ הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּאת֒ שָֽׁמְעוּ֙ כִּֽי־אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בְּקֶ֖רֶב הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה אֲשֶׁר־עַ֨יִן בְּעַ֜יִן נִרְאָ֣ה ׀ אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה וַעֲנָֽנְךָ֙ עֹמֵ֣ד עֲלֵהֶ֔ם וּבְעַמֻּ֣ד עָנָ֗ן אַתָּ֨ה הֹלֵ֤ךְ לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וּבְעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ לָֽיְלָה׃",
"text": "And *wĕʾāmĕrû* to *yôšēḇ* the *hāʾāreṣ* the this *šāmĕʿû* that you *ʾattâ* *YHWH* in *bĕqereḇ* the *hāʿām* the this which *ʿayin* in *bĕʿayin* *nirʾâ* you *ʾattâ* *YHWH* and your *waʿănānĕḵā* *ʿōmēḏ* over them and in *ûḇĕʿammûḏ* *ʿānān* you *ʾattâ* *hōlēḵ* before them *yômām* and in *ûḇĕʿammûḏ* *ʾēš* *lāylâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʾāmĕrû*": "qal perfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they will say",
"*yôšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - inhabitant of",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land",
"*šāmĕʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they have heard",
"*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*bĕqereḇ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in the midst of",
"*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people",
"*ʿayin*": "feminine singular noun - eye",
"*bĕʿayin*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - to eye",
"*nirʾâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is seen",
"*waʿănānĕḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your cloud",
"*ʿōmēḏ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - standing",
"*ûḇĕʿammûḏ*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive vav and preposition - and in a pillar of",
"*ʿānān*": "masculine singular noun - cloud",
"*hōlēḵ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going",
"*yômām*": "adverb - by day",
"*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire",
"*lāylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕʾāmĕrû*": "will say/will tell/will speak",
"*yôšēḇ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/country/territory",
"*šāmĕʿû*": "heard/listened to/learned of",
"*bĕqereḇ*": "in the midst of/among/within",
"*hāʿām*": "the people/nation",
"*ʿayin*": "eye/sight/appearance",
"*bĕʿayin*": "to eye/face to face",
"*nirʾâ*": "is seen/appears/is visible",
"*waʿănānĕḵā*": "your cloud/your covering",
"*ʿōmēḏ*": "standing/remaining/positioned",
"*ûḇĕʿammûḏ*": "and in a pillar/column",
"*ʿānān*": "cloud/mass of clouds",
"*hōlēḵ*": "going/walking/proceeding",
"*yômām*": "by day/daytime",
"*ʾēš*": "fire/flame",
"*lāylâ*": "night/nighttime"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Numbers.14.15",
"source": "וְהֵמַתָּ֛ה אֶת־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה כְּאִ֣ישׁ אֶחָ֑ד וְאָֽמְרוּ֙ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמְע֥וּ אֶֽת־שִׁמְעֲךָ֖ לֵאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And if you *wĕhēmattâ* *ʾēt*-the *hāʿām* the this as *kĕʾîš* *ʾeḥāḏ* then *wĕʾāmĕrû* the *haggôyim* which have *šāmĕʿû* *ʾēt*-your *šimʿăḵā* *lēʾmōr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕhēmattâ*": "hiphil perfect consecutive, 2nd masculine singular - and you will kill",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people",
"*kĕʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - as one man",
"*ʾeḥāḏ*": "number, masculine singular - one",
"*wĕʾāmĕrû*": "qal perfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they will say",
"*haggôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations",
"*šāmĕʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they have heard",
"*šimʿăḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fame",
"*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕhēmattâ*": "kill/put to death/slay",
"*hāʿām*": "the people/nation",
"*kĕʾîš*": "as one man/as a single person",
"*wĕʾāmĕrû*": "will say/will declare/will mention",
"*haggôyim*": "the nations/gentiles/peoples",
"*šāmĕʿû*": "heard/listened to/learned of",
"*šimʿăḵā*": "your fame/your report/your reputation",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Numbers.14.16",
"source": "מִבִּלְתִּ֞י יְכֹ֣לֶת יְהוָ֗ה לְהָבִיא֙ אֶת־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֣ע לָהֶ֑ם וַיִּשְׁחָטֵ֖ם בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃",
"text": "From *mibbiletî* *yĕḵōleṯ* *YHWH* to *lĕhāḇîʾ* *ʾēt*-the *hāʿām* the this to the *hāʾāreṣ* which he *nišbaʿ* to them and *wayyišḥāṭēm* in the *bammiḏbār*.",
"grammar": {
"*mibbiletî*": "preposition - from lack of",
"*yĕḵōleṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - being able",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*lĕhāḇîʾ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land",
"*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore",
"*wayyišḥāṭēm*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd plural suffix - and he slaughtered them",
"*bammiḏbār*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and definite article - in the wilderness"
},
"variants": {
"*mibbiletî*": "from lack of/because of inability/since [he] could not",
"*yĕḵōleṯ*": "ability/capability/power",
"*lĕhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to lead/to cause to enter",
"*hāʿām*": "the people/nation",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/country/territory",
"*nišbaʿ*": "swore/took an oath/promised",
"*wayyišḥāṭēm*": "slaughtered them/killed them/butchered them",
"*bammiḏbār*": "in the wilderness/desert/uncultivated land"
}
}