1 Chr 9:14-33 : 14 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.14",
"source": "וּמִֽן־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם שְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה בֶן־חַשּׁ֛וּב בֶּן־עַזְרִיקָ֥ם בֶּן־חֲשַׁבְיָ֖ה מִן־בְּנֵ֥י מְרָרִֽי׃",
"text": "*û*-from-*ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm* *Šĕmaʿyāh* son-of-*Ḥaššûb* son-of-*ʿAzrîqām* son-of-*Ḥăšabyāh* from-*bĕnê* *Mĕrārî*",
"grammar": {
"*û*-from-*ha*-*Lĕwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and from the Levites",
"*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "proper noun - Shemaiah",
"son-of-*Ḥaššûb*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hasshub",
"son-of-*ʿAzrîqām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Azrikam",
"son-of-*Ḥăšabyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Hashabiah",
"from-*bĕnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from sons of",
"*Mĕrārî*": "proper noun - Merari"
},
"variants": {
"*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "Shemaiah (meaning 'Yahweh has heard')",
"*Mĕrārî*": "Merari (one of the three sons of Levi)"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.15",
"source": "וּבַקְבַּקַּ֥ר חֶ֖רֶשׁ וְגָלָ֑ל וּמַתַּנְיָה֙ בֶּן־מִיכָ֔א בֶּן־זִכְרִ֖י בֶּן־אָסָֽף׃",
"text": "*û*-*Baqbaqqar* *Ḥereš* *wĕ*-*Gālāl* *û*-*Mattanyāh* son-of-*Mîkāʾ* son-of-*Zikrî* son-of-*ʾĀsāp*",
"grammar": {
"*û*-*Baqbaqqar*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Bakbakkar",
"*Ḥereš*": "proper noun - Heresh",
"*wĕ*-*Gālāl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Galal",
"*û*-*Mattanyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Mattaniah",
"son-of-*Mîkāʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Mica",
"son-of-*Zikrî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Zichri",
"son-of-*ʾĀsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Asaph"
},
"variants": {
"*Baqbaqqar*": "Bakbakkar (meaning uncertain)",
"*Ḥereš*": "Heresh (meaning 'craftsman/engraver')"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.16",
"source": "וְעֹבַדְיָה֙ בֶּֽן־שְׁמַֽעְיָ֔ה בֶּן־גָּלָ֖ל בֶּן־יְדוּת֑וּן וּבֶרֶכְיָ֤ה בֶן־אָסָא֙ בֶּן־אֶלְקָנָ֔ה הַיּוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחַצְרֵ֥י נְטוֹפָתִֽי׃",
"text": "*wĕ*-*ʿŌbadyāh* son-of-*Šĕmaʿyāh* son-of-*Gālāl* son-of-*Yĕdûtûn* *û*-*Berekyāh* son-of-*ʾĀsāʾ* son-of-*ʾElqānāh* *ha*-*yôšēb* in-*ḥaṣrê* *Nĕṭôpātî*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕ*-*ʿŌbadyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Obadiah",
"son-of-*Šĕmaʿyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Shemaiah",
"son-of-*Gālāl*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Galal",
"son-of-*Yĕdûtûn*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Jeduthun",
"*û*-*Berekyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Berechiah",
"son-of-*ʾĀsāʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Asa",
"son-of-*ʾElqānāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Elkanah",
"*ha*-*yôšēb*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling",
"in-*ḥaṣrê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in villages of",
"*Nĕṭôpātî*": "gentilic adjective - Netophathites"
},
"variants": {
"*Yĕdûtûn*": "Jeduthun (a chief musician in David's time)",
"*ha*-*yôšēb*": "the one dwelling/residing/living",
"*ḥaṣrê* *Nĕṭôpātî*": "villages of the Netophathites/settlement of Netophah"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.17",
"source": "וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִים֙ שַׁלּ֣וּם וְעַקּ֔וּב וְטַלְמֹ֖ן וַאֲחִימָ֑ן וַאֲחִיהֶ֥ם שַׁלּ֖וּם הָרֹֽאשׁ׃",
"text": "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm* *Šallûm* *wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb* *wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn* *wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān* *wa*-*ʾăḥîhem* *Šallûm* *hā*-*rōʾš*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the gatekeepers",
"*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum",
"*wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Akkub",
"*wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmon",
"*wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ahiman",
"*wa*-*ʾăḥîhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brother",
"*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum",
"*hā*-*rōʾš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chief/head"
},
"variants": {
"*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters",
"*hā*-*rōʾš*": "the chief/head/leader/principal one"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.18",
"source": "וְֽעַד־הֵ֔נָּה בְּשַׁ֥עַר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מִזְרָ֑חָה הֵ֚מָּה הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לְמַחֲנ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י לֵוִֽי׃",
"text": "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh* in-*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek* *mizrāḥāh* *hēmmāh* *ha*-*šōʿărîm* to-*maḥănôt* *bĕnê* *Lēwî*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and until now/hitherto",
"in-*šaʿar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in gate of",
"*ha*-*melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king",
"*mizrāḥāh*": "adverb with directional suffix - eastward",
"*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they",
"*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gatekeepers",
"to-*maḥănôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - for camps of",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi"
},
"variants": {
"*hēnnāh*": "here/hitherto/until now",
"*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek*": "king's gate/royal gate",
"*maḥănôt*": "camps/companies/divisions"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.19",
"source": "וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃",
"text": "*wĕ*-*Šallûm* son-of-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp* son-of-*Qōraḥ* *wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw* *ha*-*Qorḥîm* upon *mĕleʾket* *hā*-*ʿăbôdāh* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm* to-*ʾōhel* *wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem* upon-*maḥănēh* *YHWH* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕ*-*Šallûm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shallum",
"son-of-*Qôrēʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Kore",
"son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ebiasaph",
"son-of-*Qōraḥ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Korah",
"*wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his brothers",
"to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his father",
"*ha*-*Qorḥîm*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine plural - the Korahites",
"upon *mĕleʾket*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - over work of",
"*hā*-*ʿăbôdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the service",
"*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of",
"*ha*-*sippîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thresholds",
"to-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent",
"*wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their fathers",
"upon-*maḥănēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over camp of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh",
"*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of",
"*ha*-*mābôʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrance"
},
"variants": {
"*Qôrēʾ*": "Kore (meaning 'caller/proclaimer')",
"*ʾEbyāsāp*": "Ebiasaph (variant of Abiasaph)",
"*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm*": "keepers of the thresholds/guards of the entrances/doorkeepers",
"*maḥănēh* *YHWH*": "camp of Yahweh/camp of the LORD",
"*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*": "keepers of the entrance/guards of the gateway"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.20",
"source": "וּפִֽינְחָ֣ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֗ר נָגִ֨יד הָיָ֧ה עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לְפָנִ֖ים יְהוָ֥ה ׀ עִמּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *Pînəḥās* *ben*-*ʾElʿāzār* *nāgîd* *hāyāh* *ʿălêhem* *ləpānîm* *YHWH* *ʿimmô*.",
"grammar": {
"*Pînəḥās*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Phinehas",
"*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of",
"*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eleazar",
"*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine, singular - leader/ruler/prince",
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became",
"*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - over them",
"*ləpānîm*": "preposition with noun, plural - formerly/previously/before",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him"
},
"variants": {
"*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/commander/prince/chief",
"*ləpānîm*": "formerly/in former times/previously/before"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.21",
"source": "זְכַרְיָה֙ בֶּ֣ן מְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֔ה שֹׁעֵ֥ר פֶּ֖תַח לְאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "*Zəḵaryāh* *ben* *Məšelemyāh* *šōʿēr* *petaḥ* *ləʾōhel* *môʿēd*.",
"grammar": {
"*Zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zechariah",
"*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of",
"*Məšelemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Meshelemiah",
"*šōʿēr*": "participle, qal active, masculine singular - gatekeeper/doorkeeper",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - entrance of/door of",
"*ləʾōhel*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - for tent of/to tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine, singular - meeting/appointed time"
},
"variants": {
"*šōʿēr*": "gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/door/opening",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.22",
"source": "כֻּלָּ֤ם הַבְּרוּרִים֙ לְשֹׁעֲרִ֣ים בַּסִּפִּ֔ים מָאתַ֖יִם וּשְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֑ר הֵ֤מָּה בְחַצְרֵיהֶם֙ הִתְיַחְשָׂ֔ם הֵ֣מָּה יִסַּ֥ד דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁמוּאֵ֥ל הָרֹאֶ֖ה בֶּאֱמוּנָתָֽם׃",
"text": "*kullām* the *bərûrîm* for *šōʿărîm* at the *sippîm* two hundred and twelve; *hēmmāh* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *hityaḥśām*, *hēmmāh* *yissad* *Dāwîd* and *Šəmûʾēl* the *rōʾeh* in *beʾĕmûnātām*.",
"grammar": {
"*kullām*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them",
"*bərûrîm*": "passive participle, qal, masculine plural with definite article - chosen/selected ones",
"*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers",
"*sippîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - thresholds/doorways",
"*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they",
"*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements",
"*hityaḥśām*": "verb, hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical enrollment",
"*yissad*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - established/founded/ordained",
"*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David",
"*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel",
"*rōʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - seer/prophet",
"*beʾĕmûnātām*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their faithfulness/trust"
},
"variants": {
"*bərûrîm*": "chosen/selected/appointed",
"*sippîm*": "thresholds/doorways/entrances",
"*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/enrollment/record",
"*yissad*": "established/founded/appointed/ordained",
"*rōʾeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary",
"*ʾĕmûnātām*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.23",
"source": "וְהֵ֨ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֜ם עַל־הַשְּׁעָרִ֧ים לְבֵית־יְהוָ֛ה לְבֵ֥ית הָאֹ֖הֶל לְמִשְׁמָרֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *hēm* and *bənêhem* over the *šəʿārîm* to *bêt*-*YHWH*, to *bêt* the *ʾōhel*, for *mišmārôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they",
"*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons",
"*šəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gates",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - tent",
"*mišmārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - watches/guards/shifts"
},
"variants": {
"*šəʿārîm*": "gates/entryways",
"*bêt*-*YHWH*": "house of the LORD/temple",
"*mišmārôt*": "watches/guards/shifts/divisions"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.24",
"source": "לְאַרְבַּ֣ע רוּח֔וֹת יִהְי֖וּ הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים מִזְרָ֥ח יָ֖מָּה צָפ֥וֹנָה וָנֶֽגְבָּה׃",
"text": "To *ʾarbaʿ* *rûḥôt* *yihyû* the *šōʿărîm*: *mizrāḥ*, *yāmmāh*, *ṣāpônāh*, and *negbāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four",
"*rûḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - directions/winds",
"*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were/would be",
"*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers",
"*mizrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - east",
"*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward/seaward",
"*ṣāpônāh*": "noun with directional suffix - northward",
"*negbāh*": "noun with directional suffix - southward"
},
"variants": {
"*rûḥôt*": "directions/sides/winds/quarters",
"*mizrāḥ*": "east/eastward",
"*yāmmāh*": "west/westward/seaward",
"*ṣāpônāh*": "north/northward",
"*negbāh*": "south/southward"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.25",
"source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֨ם בְּחַצְרֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֨וֹא לְשִׁבְעַ֧ת הַיָּמִ֛ים מֵעֵ֥ת אֶל־עֵ֖ת עִם־אֵֽלֶּה׃",
"text": "And *ʾăḥêhem* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *lābôʾ* for *šibʿat* the *yāmîm* from *ʿēt* to *ʿēt* with *ʾēlleh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers",
"*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements",
"*lābôʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to come/enter",
"*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - seven of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days",
"*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥaṣrêhem*": "their villages/settlements/courts",
"*lābôʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive",
"*šibʿat* *yāmîm*": "seven days/week",
"*mēʿēt* *ʾel*-*ʿēt*": "from time to time/periodically"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.26",
"source": "כִּ֣י בֶאֱמוּנָ֞ה הֵ֗מָּה אַרְבַּ֙עַת֙ גִּבֹּרֵ֣י הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֔ים הֵ֖ם הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהָיוּ֙ עַל־הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת וְעַ֥ל הָאֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃",
"text": "For in *ʾĕmûnāh* *hēmmāh* *ʾarbaʿat* *gibbōrê* the *šōʿărîm* *hēm* the *Ləwiyyîm*, and *hāyû* over the *ləšāḵôt* and over the *ʾōṣrôt* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - faithfulness/trust",
"*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they",
"*ʾarbaʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - four of",
"*gibbōrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of/chiefs of",
"*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers",
"*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they",
"*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites",
"*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were",
"*ləšāḵôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms",
"*ʾōṣrôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - treasuries/storehouses",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust",
"*gibbōrê*": "mighty men/chiefs/officers",
"*ləšāḵôt*": "chambers/rooms/halls",
"*ʾōṣrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.27",
"source": "וּסְבִיב֥וֹת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יָלִ֑ינוּ כִּֽי־עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת וְהֵ֥ם עַל־הַמַּפְתֵּ֖חַ וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר לַבֹּֽקֶר׃",
"text": "And *səbîbôt* *bêt*-the *ʾĕlōhîm* *yālînû* for upon *ʿălêhem* *mišmeret*, and *hēm* over the *mapətēaḥ* and for the *bōqer labbōqer*.",
"grammar": {
"*səbîbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - around/surroundings of",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods",
"*yālînû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would lodge/spend the night",
"*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them",
"*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular - watch/guard duty",
"*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they",
"*mapətēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - key/opening",
"*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning",
"*labbōqer*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for the morning"
},
"variants": {
"*səbîbôt*": "around/surroundings/vicinity",
"*yālînû*": "they would lodge/spend the night/stay overnight",
"*mišmeret*": "watch/guard duty/charge/responsibility",
"*mapətēaḥ*": "key/opening/unlocking",
"*bōqer labbōqer*": "morning by morning/every morning"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.28",
"source": "וּמֵהֶ֖ם עַל־כְּלֵ֣י הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה כִּֽי־בְמִסְפָּ֣ר יְבִיא֔וּם וּבְמִסְפָּ֖ר יוֹצִיאֽוּם׃",
"text": "And *mēhem* over *kəlê* the *ʿăbôdāh*, for by *misepār* *yəbîʾûm* and by *mispār* *yôṣîʾûm*.",
"grammar": {
"*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them",
"*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of",
"*ʿăbôdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - service/work",
"*misepār*": "noun, masculine singular - count/number",
"*yəbîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them in",
"*yôṣîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them out"
},
"variants": {
"*kəlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/implements",
"*ʿăbôdāh*": "service/work/ministry/worship",
"*misepār*": "count/number/inventory",
"*yəbîʾûm*": "they would bring them in/carry them in",
"*yôṣîʾûm*": "they would bring them out/carry them out"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.29",
"source": "וּמֵהֶ֗ם מְמֻנִּים֙ עַל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל כָּל־כְּלֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְעַל־הַסֹּ֙לֶת֙ וְהַיַּ֣יִן וְהַשֶּׁ֔מֶן וְהַלְּבוֹנָ֖ה וְהַבְּשָׂמִֽים׃",
"text": "And *mēhem* *məmunnîm* over the *kēlîm* and over all *kəlê* the *qōdeš*, and over the *sōlet* and the *yayin* and the *šemen*, and the *ləbōnāh* and the *bəśāmîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them",
"*məmunnîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - appointed/assigned",
"*kēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - vessels/utensils",
"*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - holy/sacred thing",
"*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - fine flour",
"*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - wine",
"*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - oil",
"*ləbōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - frankincense",
"*bəśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - spices"
},
"variants": {
"*məmunnîm*": "appointed/assigned/designated/in charge",
"*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements/furniture",
"*kəlê* *qōdeš*": "holy vessels/sacred utensils"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.30",
"source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵי֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים רֹקְחֵ֥י הַמִּרְקַ֖חַת לַבְּשָׂמִֽים׃",
"text": "And from *bənê* the *kōhănîm* *rōqḥê* the *mirqaḥat* for the *bəśāmîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - priests",
"*rōqḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - preparers of/makers of",
"*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - ointment/compound",
"*bəśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - spices"
},
"variants": {
"*rōqḥê*": "preparers/makers/mixers/compounders",
"*mirqaḥat*": "ointment/compound/perfume/mixture"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.31",
"source": "וּמַתִּתְיָה֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם ה֥וּא הַבְּכ֖וֹר לְשַׁלֻּ֣ם הַקָּרְחִ֑י בֶּאֱמוּנָ֕ה עַ֖ל מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה הַחֲבִתִּֽים׃",
"text": "And *Mattityāh* from the *Ləwiyyîm*, *hûʾ* the *bəḵôr* to *Šallum* the *Qārḥî*, in *ʾĕmûnāh* over *maʿăśēh* the *ḥăbittîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*Mattityāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mattithiah",
"*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he",
"*bəḵôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - firstborn",
"*Šallum*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shallum",
"*Qārḥî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - Korahite",
"*ʾĕmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - faithfulness/trust",
"*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of/making of",
"*ḥăbittîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - flat cakes/baked goods"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust",
"*maʿăśēh*": "work/making/preparation",
"*ḥăbittîm*": "flat cakes/baked goods/pan-baked offerings"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.32",
"source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵ֧י הַקְּהָתִ֛י מִן־אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־לֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת לְהָכִ֖ין שַׁבַּ֥ת שַׁבָּֽת׃ ס",
"text": "And from *bənê* the *Qəhātî* from *ʾăḥêhem* over *leḥem* the *maʿărāḵet*, *ləhāḵîn* *šabbat* *šabbāt*.",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Qəhātî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - Kohathite",
"*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers",
"*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bread of",
"*maʿărāḵet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - arrangement/row",
"*ləhāḵîn*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare",
"*šabbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sabbath of",
"*šabbāt*": "noun, feminine singular - sabbath"
},
"variants": {
"*leḥem* *maʿărāḵet*": "showbread/bread of arrangement/bread of the rows",
"*ləhāḵîn*": "to prepare/to make ready",
"*šabbat* *šabbāt*": "sabbath by sabbath/every sabbath"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.33",
"source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה הַ֠מְשֹׁרְרִים רָאשֵׁ֨י אָב֧וֹת לַלְוִיִּ֛ם בַּלְּשָׁכֹ֖ת פְּטוּרִ֑ים כִּֽי־יוֹמָ֥ם וָלַ֛יְלָה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם בַּמְּלָאכָֽה׃",
"text": "And *ʾēlleh* the *məšōrərîm* *rāʾšê* *ʾābôt* for the *Ləwiyyîm* in the *ləšāḵōt* *pəṭûrîm* for *yômām* and *laylāh* upon *ʿălêhem* in the *məlāḵāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these",
"*məšōrərîm*": "poel participle, masculine plural with definite article - singers",
"*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of",
"*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors",
"*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites",
"*ləšāḵōt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms",
"*pəṭûrîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - freed/exempt",
"*yômām*": "noun, masculine singular - by day/daytime",
"*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night",
"*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them",
"*məlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - work/service"
},
"variants": {
"*məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians",
"*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses/family chiefs",
"*pəṭûrîm*": "freed/exempt/released (from other duties)",
"*məlāḵāh*": "work/service/task/duty"
}
}