3 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.1.3",
"source": "Ὃς ὢν ἀπαύγασμα τῆς δόξης, καὶ χαρακτὴρ τῆς ὑποστάσεως αὐτοῦ, φέρων τε τὰ πάντα τῷ ῥήματι τῆς δυνάμεως αὐτοῦ, διʼ εαυτοῦ καθαρισμὸν ποιησάμενος τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ημῶν, ἐκάθισεν ἐν δεξιᾷ τῆς Μεγαλωσύνης ἐν ὑψηλοῖς·",
"text": "Who being *apaugasma* of the *doxēs*, and *charaktēr* of the *hypostaseōs* of him, *pherōn* *te* the all things by the *rhēmati* of the *dynameōs* of him, through himself *katharismon* *poiēsamenos* of the *hamartiōn* of us, *ekathisen* in *dexia* of the *Megalōsynēs* in *hypsēlois*;",
"grammar": {
"*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being",
"*apaugasma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - radiance/effulgence",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory",
"*charaktēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - exact representation/imprint",
"*hypostaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - substance/nature/person",
"*pherōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - bearing/carrying",
"*te*": "connective particle - and/also",
"*rhēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - word/utterance",
"*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - power",
"*katharismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - purification/cleansing",
"*poiēsamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having made/accomplished",
"*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins",
"*ekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sat down",
"*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand",
"*Megalōsynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Majesty",
"*hypsēlois*": "dative, neuter, plural - high places/heights"
},
"variants": {
"*apaugasma*": "radiance/brightness/effulgence/reflection",
"*charaktēr*": "exact representation/exact imprint/exact expression",
"*hypostaseōs*": "substance/nature/essence/person/reality",
"*pherōn*": "bearing/carrying/upholding/sustaining",
"*rhēmati*": "word/utterance/declaration",
"*katharismon*": "purification/cleansing/purgation",
"*Megalōsynēs*": "Majesty/Greatness"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.1.4",
"source": "Τοσούτῳ κρείττων γενόμενος τῶν ἀγγέλων, ὅσῳ διαφορώτερον παρʼ αὐτοὺς κεκληρονόμηκεν ὄνομα.",
"text": "By so much *kreittōn* *genomenos* than the *angelōn*, by as much *diaphorōteron* than them he has *keklēronomēken* *onoma*.",
"grammar": {
"*Tosoutō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by so much/to such a degree",
"*kreittōn*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - better/superior",
"*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become",
"*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*hosō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by how much/to what extent",
"*diaphorōteron*": "comparative adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - more excellent/superior",
"*keklēronomēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has inherited",
"*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name"
},
"variants": {
"*kreittōn*": "better/superior/more excellent",
"*genomenos*": "having become/having been made",
"*diaphorōteron*": "more excellent/more distinguished/more different",
"*keklēronomēken*": "has inherited/has obtained/has been assigned"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.1.5",
"source": "Τίνι γὰρ εἶπέν ποτε τῶν ἀγγέλων, Υἱός μου εἶ σύ, ἐγὼ σήμερον γεγέννηκά σε; Καὶ πάλιν, Ἐγὼ ἔσομαι αὐτῷ εἰς Πατέρα, καὶ αὐτὸς ἔσται μοι εἰς Υἱόν;",
"text": "To which *gar* *eipen* *pote* of the *angelōn*, *Huios* of me *ei* you, I *sēmeron* have *gegennēka* you? And *palin*, I *esomai* to him for *Patera*, and he *estai* to me for *Huion*?",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*pote*": "temporal adverb - ever/at any time",
"*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - are/you are",
"*sēmeron*": "adverb - today/this day",
"*gegennēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st singular - have begotten/have fathered",
"*palin*": "adverb - again/once more",
"*esomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st singular - will be",
"*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son"
},
"variants": {
"*pote*": "ever/at any time/once",
"*gegennēka*": "have begotten/have fathered/have brought forth"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.1.6",
"source": "Ὅταν δὲ πάλιν εἰσαγάγῃ τὸν πρωτότοκον εἰς τὴν οἰκουμένην, λέγει, Καὶ προσκυνησάτωσαν αὐτῷ πάντες ἄγγελοι Θεοῦ.",
"text": "When *de* *palin* he *eisagagē* the *prōtotokon* into the *oikoumenēn*, he *legei*, And let *proskynēsatōsan* to him all *angeloi* of *Theou*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*palin*": "adverb - again/once more",
"*eisagagē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - brings in/introduces",
"*prōtotokon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - firstborn",
"*oikoumenēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - inhabited world/earth",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks",
"*proskynēsatōsan*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd plural - let them worship",
"*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*palin*": "again/once more/on the other hand",
"*eisagagē*": "brings in/introduces/leads in",
"*prōtotokon*": "firstborn/first-begotten",
"*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/earth/universe",
"*proskynēsatōsan*": "let them worship/let them bow down to"
}
}