10{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.10",
"source": "Ἐχάρην δὲ ἐν Κυρίῳ μεγάλως, ὅτι ἤδη ποτὲ ἀνεθάλετε τὸ ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ φρονεῖν· ἐφʼ ᾧ καὶ ἐφρονεῖτε, ἠκαιρεῖσθε δέ.",
"text": "*Echarēn de* in *Kyriō megalōs*, that now at last *anethalete* the *hyper emou phronein*; on which also *ephroneite*, *ēkaireisthe de*.",
"grammar": {
"*Echarēn*": "aorist passive, 1st person singular - I rejoiced",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*megalōs*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly",
"*anethalete*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you revived/flourished again",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/concerning/on behalf of",
"*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me",
"*phronein*": "present infinitive - to think/care/be concerned",
"*ephroneite*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd person plural - you were thinking/caring",
"*ēkaireisthe*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd person plural, passive - you lacked opportunity",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/yet"
},
"variants": {
"*Echarēn*": "I rejoiced/was glad/delighted",
"*de*": "but/and/now/moreover",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/master",
"*megalōs*": "greatly/exceedingly/abundantly",
"*anethalete*": "you revived/flourished again/renewed",
"*phronein*": "to think/care/be concerned/consider",
"*ephroneite*": "you were thinking/caring/concerned about",
"*ēkaireisthe*": "you lacked opportunity/were without occasion/weren't able"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.11",
"source": "Οὐχ ὅτι καθʼ ὑστέρησιν λέγω: ἐγὼ γὰρ ἔμαθον, ἐν οἷς εἰμι, αὐτάρκης εἶναι.",
"text": "Not that according to *hysterēsin legō*: *egō gar emathon*, in what *eimi*, *autarkēs einai*.",
"grammar": {
"*hysterēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/want/lack",
"*legō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I speak/say",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular - I",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*emathon*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I learned",
"*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I am",
"*autarkēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - content/self-sufficient",
"*einai*": "present infinitive - to be"
},
"variants": {
"*hysterēsin*": "need/want/lack/deficiency",
"*legō*": "I speak/say/tell",
"*gar*": "for/because/indeed",
"*emathon*": "I learned/was taught",
"*eimi*": "I am/exist",
"*autarkēs*": "content/self-sufficient/satisfied/adequate",
"*einai*": "to be/exist"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.12",
"source": "Οἶδα καὶ ταπεινοῦσθαι, οἶδα καὶ περισσεύειν: ἐν παντὶ καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν μεμύημαι καὶ χορτάζεσθαι καὶ πεινᾶν, καὶ περισσεύειν καὶ ὑστερεῖσθαι.",
"text": "*Oida* also *tapeinousthai*, *oida* also *perisseuein*: in everything and in all circumstances *memyēmai* both *chortazesthai* and *peinan*, and *perisseuein* and *hystereisthai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st person singular - I know",
"*tapeinousthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be humbled/brought low",
"*perisseuein*": "present infinitive - to abound/have abundance",
"*memyēmai*": "perfect indicative, 1st person singular, passive - I have been initiated/learned the secret",
"*chortazesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be filled/satisfied",
"*peinan*": "present infinitive - to hunger/be hungry",
"*hystereisthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be in need/lack"
},
"variants": {
"*Oida*": "I know/understand/am acquainted with",
"*tapeinousthai*": "to be humbled/brought low/live humbly",
"*perisseuein*": "to abound/have abundance/prosper",
"*memyēmai*": "I have been initiated/learned the secret/been instructed",
"*chortazesthai*": "to be filled/satisfied/have plenty",
"*peinan*": "to hunger/be hungry/suffer want",
"*hystereisthai*": "to be in need/lack/suffer want"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.13",
"source": "Πάντα ἰσχύω ἐν τῷ ἐνδυναμοῦντί με Χριστῷ.",
"text": "All things *ischyō* in the *endynamounti* me *Christō*.",
"grammar": {
"*ischyō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I am able/have strength",
"*endynamounti*": "present participle, dative, masculine, singular - strengthening/empowering",
"*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*ischyō*": "I am able/have strength/can do/am strong enough",
"*endynamounti*": "strengthening/empowering/giving strength",
"*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.14",
"source": "Πλὴν καλῶς ἐποιήσατε, συγκοινωνήσαντές μου τῇ θλίψει.",
"text": "Nevertheless *kalōs epoiēsate*, *synkoinōnēsantes* my the *thlipsei*.",
"grammar": {
"*kalōs*": "adverb - well/nobly",
"*epoiēsate*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you did",
"*synkoinōnēsantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having shared/participated with",
"*thlipsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - affliction/trouble"
},
"variants": {
"*kalōs*": "well/nobly/rightly/commendably",
"*epoiēsate*": "you did/acted/performed",
"*synkoinōnēsantes*": "having shared/participated with/taken part in",
"*thlipsei*": "affliction/trouble/distress/tribulation"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.15",
"source": "Οἴδατε δὲ καὶ ὑμεῖς Φιλιππήσιοι, ὅτι ἐν ἀρχῇ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου, ὅτε ἐξῆλθον ἀπὸ Μακεδονίας, οὐδεμία μοι ἐκκλησία ἐκοινώνησεν εἰς λόγον δόσεως καὶ λήψεως, εἰ μὴ ὑμεῖς μόνοι.",
"text": "*Oidate de* also you *Philippēsioi*, that in *archē* of the *euangeliou*, when I *exēlthon* from *Makedonias*, no *ekklēsia* with me *ekoinōnēsen* in *logon doseōs* and *lēpseōs*, except you alone.",
"grammar": {
"*Oidate*": "perfect with present meaning, 2nd person plural - you know",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*Philippēsioi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Philippians",
"*archē*": "dative, feminine, singular - beginning",
"*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel",
"*exēlthon*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I departed/went out",
"*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Macedonia",
"*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly",
"*ekoinōnēsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - shared/partnered",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account/matter",
"*doseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of giving",
"*lēpseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of receiving"
},
"variants": {
"*Oidate*": "you know/understand/are aware",
"*de*": "and/but/now/moreover",
"*archē*": "beginning/start/commencement",
"*euangeliou*": "of the gospel/good news",
"*exēlthon*": "I departed/went out/left",
"*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation",
"*ekoinōnēsen*": "shared/partnered/participated/had fellowship",
"*logon*": "account/matter/reckoning",
"*doseōs*": "of giving/contribution",
"*lēpseōs*": "of receiving/accepting"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.16",
"source": "Ὅτι καὶ ἐν Θεσσαλονίκῃ καὶ ἅπαξ καὶ δὶς εἰς τὴν χρείαν μοι ἐπέμψατε.",
"text": "Because even in *Thessalonikē* both *hapax* and *dis* for the *chreian* to me you *epempsate*.",
"grammar": {
"*Thessalonikē*": "dative, feminine, singular - Thessalonica (place name)",
"*hapax*": "adverb - once",
"*dis*": "adverb - twice",
"*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need",
"*epempsate*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person plural - you sent"
},
"variants": {
"*hapax*": "once/one time",
"*dis*": "twice/two times",
"*chreian*": "need/necessity/want",
"*epempsate*": "you sent/dispatched"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.17",
"source": "Οὐχ ὅτι ἐπιζητῶ τὸ δόμα: ἀλλʼ ἐπιζητῶ τὸν καρπὸν τὸν πλεονάζοντα εἰς λόγον ὑμῶν.",
"text": "Not that I *epizētō* the *doma*: but I *epizētō* the *karpon* the *pleonazonta* to *logon* of you.",
"grammar": {
"*epizētō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I seek/desire",
"*doma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gift",
"*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit",
"*pleonazonta*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular - increasing/abounding",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account"
},
"variants": {
"*epizētō*": "I seek/desire/search for/look for",
"*doma*": "gift/present/donation",
"*karpon*": "fruit/produce/outcome/result",
"*pleonazonta*": "increasing/abounding/multiplying/growing",
"*logon*": "account/record/credit"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Philippians.4.18",
"source": "Ἀπέχω δὲ πάντα, καὶ περισσεύω: πεπλήρωμαι, δεξάμενος παρὰ Ἐπαφροδίτου τὰ παρʼ ὑμῶν, ὀσμὴν εὐωδίας, θυσίαν δεκτήν, εὐάρεστον τῷ Θεῷ.",
"text": "*Apechō de* all things, and *perisseuō*: *peplērōmai*, having *dexamenos* from *Epaphroditou* the things from you, *osmēn euōdias*, *thysian dektēn*, *euareston* to the *Theō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apechō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I have in full/have received",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*perisseuō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I abound/have abundance",
"*peplērōmai*": "perfect indicative, 1st person singular, passive - I have been filled",
"*dexamenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received",
"*Epaphroditou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Epaphroditus (proper name)",
"*osmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - aroma/smell",
"*euōdias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sweet fragrance",
"*thysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sacrifice/offering",
"*dektēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - acceptable/welcome",
"*euareston*": "accusative, feminine, singular - well-pleasing/acceptable",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God"
},
"variants": {
"*Apechō*": "I have in full/have received/have obtained",
"*de*": "but/and/now/moreover",
"*perisseuō*": "I abound/have abundance/overflow",
"*peplērōmai*": "I have been filled/am full/have been completed",
"*dexamenos*": "having received/accepted/taken",
"*osmēn*": "aroma/smell/fragrance/odor",
"*euōdias*": "of sweet fragrance/pleasant aroma",
"*thysian*": "sacrifice/offering",
"*dektēn*": "acceptable/welcome/pleasing",
"*euareston*": "well-pleasing/acceptable/agreeable",
"*Theō*": "to God/deity"
}
}