Deut 33:26-29 : 26 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.26",
"source": "אֵ֥ין כָּאֵ֖ל יְשֻׁר֑וּן רֹכֵ֤ב שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ בְעֶזְרֶ֔ךָ וּבְגַאֲוָת֖וֹ שְׁחָקִֽים׃",
"text": "*ʾĒn* like-*ʾĒl* *Yəšurûn* *rōkēb* *šāmayim* in-*ʿezrekā* and-in-*gaʾăwātô* *šəḥāqîm*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēn*": "particle of negation - there is none",
"*kā-ʾēl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like God",
"*Yəšurûn*": "proper noun - Jeshurun",
"*rōkēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - rider of",
"*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens",
"*bə-ʿezrekā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your help",
"*û-bə-gaʾăwātô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and in his majesty",
"*šəḥāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - clouds/skies"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾēl*": "God/deity/mighty one",
"*Yəšurûn*": "poetic name for Israel (meaning 'upright one')",
"*rōkēb*": "one who rides/mounts",
"*ʿēzer*": "help/support/aid",
"*gaʾăwâ*": "majesty/excellency/pride",
"*šəḥāqîm*": "clouds/skies/heavens"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.27",
"source": "מְעֹנָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵי קֶ֔דֶם וּמִתַּ֖חַת זְרֹעֹ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ מִפָּנֶ֛יךָ אוֹיֵ֖ב וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַשְׁמֵֽד׃",
"text": "*Məʿōnāh* *ʾĕlōhê* *qedem* and-from-under *zərōʿōt* *ʿôlām* and-*waygāreš* from-before-you *ʾôyēb* and-*wayōʾmer* *hašmēd*",
"grammar": {
"*məʿōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - dwelling place",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*qedem*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient time/east",
"*û-mi-taḥat*": "conjunction + preposition - and from beneath",
"*zərōʿōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - arms of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/eternity",
"*wa-ygāreš*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he drove out",
"*mi-pānêkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - from before you",
"*ʾôyēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - enemy",
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*hašmēd*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - destroy"
},
"variants": {
"*məʿōnāh*": "dwelling place/habitation/refuge",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of (construct form)",
"*qedem*": "ancient/of old/east",
"*zərōʿōt*": "arms/strength/power",
"*gāraš*": "drive out/expel/cast out",
"*šāmad*": "destroy/annihilate/exterminate"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.28",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁכֹּן֩ יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל בֶּ֤טַח בָּדָד֙ עֵ֣ין יַעֲקֹ֔ב אֶל־אֶ֖רֶץ דָּגָ֣ן וְתִיר֑וֹשׁ אַף־שָׁמָ֖יו יַֽעַרְפוּ טָֽל׃",
"text": "And-*wayyiškōn* *Yiśrāʾēl* *beṭaḥ* *bādād* *ʿên* *Yaʿăqōb* to-*ʾereṣ* *dāgān* and-*tîrôš* also-*šāmâw* *yaʿarpû* *ṭāl*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yiškōn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwells",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*beṭaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - security/safety",
"*bādād*": "adverb - alone/separately",
"*ʿên*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fountain/eye of",
"*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob",
"*ʾel-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to land of",
"*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain/corn",
"*wə-tîrôš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and new wine",
"*ʾap-šāmâw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - also his heavens",
"*yaʿarpû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they drop",
"*ṭāl*": "noun, masculine singular - dew"
},
"variants": {
"*šākan*": "dwell/abide/settle",
"*beṭaḥ*": "safety/security/confidence",
"*bādād*": "alone/isolated/separated",
"*ʿayin*": "spring/fountain/eye",
"*dāgān*": "grain/corn",
"*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh wine/must",
"*ʿārap*": "drip/drop/distill"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.29",
"source": "אַשְׁרֶ֨יךָ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל מִ֣י כָמ֗וֹךָ עַ֚ם נוֹשַׁ֣ע בַּֽיהוָ֔ה מָגֵ֣ן עֶזְרֶ֔ךָ וַאֲשֶׁר־חֶ֖רֶב גַּאֲוָתֶ֑ךָ וְיִכָּֽחֲשׁ֤וּ אֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ לָ֔ךְ וְאַתָּ֖ה עַל־בָּמוֹתֵ֥ימוֹ תִדְרֹֽךְ׃ ס",
"text": "*ʾAšrêkā* *Yiśrāʾēl* who like-you *ʿam* *nôšaʿ* in-*YHWH* *māgēn* *ʿezrekā* and-which-*ḥereb* *gaʾăwātekā* and-*yikkāḥăšû* *ʾōyəbêkā* to-you and-you on-*bāmôtêmô* *tidrōk*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾašrêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - blessed/happy are you",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who",
"*kāmôkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you",
"*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular - people",
"*nôšaʿ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - saved",
"*ba-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - by the LORD",
"*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - shield of",
"*ʿezrekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your help",
"*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and which",
"*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sword of",
"*gaʾăwātekā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your excellence",
"*wə-yikkāḥăšû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will submit",
"*ʾōyəbêkā*": "qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies",
"*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you",
"*wə-ʾattâ*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular pronoun - and you",
"*ʿal-bāmôtêmô*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix (poetic) - upon their high places",
"*tidrōk*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will tread"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾešer*": "happiness/blessedness",
"*nôšaʿ*": "saved/delivered/rescued",
"*māgēn*": "shield/protection/defense",
"*gaʾăwâ*": "excellence/majesty/pride",
"*kāḥaš*": "submit/feign obedience/cringe",
"*bāmâ*": "high place/height/ridge",
"*dārak*": "tread/walk/march"
}
}