23{
"verseID": "Psalms.106.23",
"source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לְֽהַשְׁמִ֫ידָ֥ם לוּלֵ֡י מֹ֘שֶׁ֤ה בְחִיר֗וֹ עָמַ֣ד בַּפֶּ֣רֶץ לְפָנָ֑יו לְהָשִׁ֥יב חֲ֝מָת֗וֹ מֵֽהַשְׁחִֽית׃",
"text": "*wayyō'mer* to-*ləhašmîdām* unless *Mōšeh* *bəḥîrō* *'āmad* in-*pereṣ* before-him to-*ləhāšîb* *ḥămātō* from-*hašḥît*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyō'mer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*ləhašmîdām*": "hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd person plural suffix - to destroy them",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*bəḥîrō*": "adjective + 3rd person suffix, masculine, singular - his chosen one",
"*'āmad*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - stood",
"*pereṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - breach/gap",
"*ləhāšîb*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to turn away",
"*ḥămātō*": "noun + 3rd person suffix, feminine, singular - his wrath",
"*hašḥît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - destroying"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyō'mer*": "and he said/declared/spoke",
"*ləhašmîdām*": "to destroy them/annihilate them/exterminate them",
"*bəḥîrō*": "his chosen one/elect/selected one",
"*'āmad*": "stood/positioned himself/took a stand",
"*pereṣ*": "breach/gap/broken area",
"*ləhāšîb*": "to turn away/return/bring back",
"*ḥămātō*": "his wrath/fury/anger",
"*hašḥît*": "destroying/ruining/corrupting"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Psalms.106.24",
"source": "וַֽ֭יִּמְאֲסוּ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֶמְדָּ֑ה לֹֽא־הֶ֝אֱמִ֗ינוּ לִדְבָרֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*wayyim'ăsū* in-*'ereṣ* *ḥemdāh* not-*he'ĕmînū* to-*dəbārō*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyim'ăsū*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they despised",
"*'ereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - land of",
"*ḥemdāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - desirability/pleasant",
"*he'ĕmînū*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they believed",
"*dəbārō*": "noun + 3rd person suffix, masculine, singular - his word"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyim'ăsū*": "and they despised/rejected/spurned",
"*'ereṣ*": "land/country/territory",
"*ḥemdāh*": "desirable/pleasant/delightful",
"*he'ĕmînū*": "they believed/trusted/had faith in",
"*dəbārō*": "his word/promise/command"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Psalms.106.25",
"source": "וַיֵּרָגְנ֥וּ בְאָהֳלֵיהֶ֑ם לֹ֥א שָׁ֝מְע֗וּ בְּק֣וֹל יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*wayyērāgənū* in-*'ohŏlêhem* not *šāmə'ū* in-*qōl* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyērāgənū*": "niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they grumbled",
"*'ohŏlêhem*": "noun + 3rd person plural suffix, masculine, plural - their tents",
"*šāmə'ū*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they listened",
"*qōl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - voice of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyērāgənū*": "and they grumbled/complained/murmured",
"*'ohŏlêhem*": "their tents/dwellings/tabernacles",
"*šāmə'ū*": "they listened/heard/obeyed",
"*qōl*": "voice/sound/noise"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Psalms.106.26",
"source": "וַיִשָּׂ֣א יָד֣וֹ לָהֶ֑ם לְהַפִּ֥יל א֝וֹתָ֗ם בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃",
"text": "*wayyiśśā'* *yādō* to-them to-*ləhappîl* them in-*midbar*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiśśā'*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he lifted up",
"*yādō*": "noun + 3rd person suffix, feminine, singular - his hand",
"*ləhappîl*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to make fall",
"*midbar*": "noun, masculine, singular - wilderness"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiśśā'*": "and he lifted up/raised/swore (by raising hand)",
"*yādō*": "his hand/power/strength",
"*ləhappîl*": "to make fall/cause to fall/overthrow",
"*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land"
}
}