Psalms 114:3

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Psalms.114.3", "source": "הַיָּ֣ם רָ֭אָה וַיָּנֹ֑ס הַ֝יַּרְדֵּ֗ן יִסֹּ֥ב לְאָחֽוֹר׃", "text": "The *yām* *rāʾāh* *wayyānōs* the *yarrĕdēn* *yissōb* *lĕʾāḥôr*", "grammar": { "*yām*": "noun with definite article - the sea", "*rāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - saw", "*wayyānōs*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and fled", "*yarrĕdēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan", "*yissōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - turned", "*lĕʾāḥôr*": "noun with preposition - backward" }, "variants": { "*rāʾāh*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*wayyānōs*": "and fled/and ran away", "*yissōb*": "turned/turned around/turned back" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • Ps 77:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.77.16", "source": "גָּאַ֣לְתָּ בִּזְר֣וֹעַ עַמֶּ֑ךָ בְּנֵי־יַעֲקֹ֖ב וְיוֹסֵ֣ף סֶֽלָה", "text": "*gāʾaltā* with-*zərôaʿ* *ʿammeḵā* *bənê*-*yaʿăqōḇ* and-*yôsēp̄* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*gāʾaltā*": "2nd person masculine singular qal perfect - you redeemed", "*zərôaʿ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed beth - with arm", "*ʿammeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper name - Joseph", "*selāh*": "musical or liturgical notation" }, "variants": { "*gāʾaltā*": "you redeemed/you rescued/you delivered", "*zərôaʿ*": "arm/strength/power", "*ʿammeḵā*": "your people/your nation", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "Jacob/Israel", "*yôsēp̄*": "Joseph", "*selāh*": "musical pause/lift up/interlude" } }
  • Exod 14:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.21", "source": "וַיֵּ֨ט מֹשֶׁ֣ה אֶת־יָדוֹ֮ עַל־הַיָּם֒ וַיּ֣וֹלֶךְ יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֶת־הַ֠יָּם בְּר֨וּחַ קָדִ֤ים עַזָּה֙ כָּל־הַלַּ֔יְלָה וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַיָּ֖ם לֶחָרָבָ֑ה וַיִּבָּקְע֖וּ הַמָּֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yyēṭ* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*yādô* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *wa-yyôleḵ* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-yām* *bə-rûaḥ* *qādîm* *ʿazzāh* *kol*-*ha-laylāh* *wa-yyāśem* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-yām* *le-ḥārāḇāh* *wa-yyibbāqəʿû* *ha-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stretched out", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wa-yyôleḵ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to go", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*bə-rûaḥ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by a wind of", "*qādîm*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*ʿazzāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*ha-laylāh*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the night", "*wa-yyāśem*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*le-ḥārāḇāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - into dry land", "*wa-yyibbāqəʿû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were divided", "*ha-māyim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the waters" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "and he stretched out/and he extended", "*wa-yyôleḵ*": "and he caused to go/and he drove back", "*bə-rûaḥ qādîm ʿazzāh*": "by a strong east wind", "*wa-yyāśem*": "and he made/and he turned", "*le-ḥārāḇāh*": "into dry land/into dry ground", "*wa-yyibbāqəʿû*": "and they were divided/and they were split" } }
  • Josh 3:13-16 : 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.13", "source": "וְהָיָ֡ה כְּנ֣וֹחַ כַּפּ֣וֹת רַגְלֵ֣י הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹשְׂאֵי֩ אֲר֨וֹן יְהוָ֜ה אֲד֤וֹן כָּל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ בְּמֵ֣י הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן מֵ֤י הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ יִכָּ֣רֵת֔וּן הַמַּ֥יִם הַיֹּרְדִ֖ים מִלְמָ֑עְלָה וְיַעַמְד֖וּ נֵ֥ד אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "and-*hāyāh* when-*nôaḥ* *kappôt* *raglê* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *ʾădôn* all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* in-*mê* *ha-yardēn* *mê* *ha-yardēn* *yikkārētûn* *ha-mayim* *ha-yōrədîm* from-*ləmāʿlāh* and-*yaʿamdû* *nēd* *ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - it will be", "*nôaḥ*": "qal infinitive construct - resting of", "*kappôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - soles of", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾădôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Lord of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*yikkārētûn*": "niphal imperfect 3mp (paragogic nun) - they will be cut off", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*ləmāʿlāh*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*yaʿamdû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they will stand", "*nēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heap of", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*kappôt* *raglê*": "soles of feet", "*nôaḥ*": "rest, settle, touch down", "*yikkārētûn*": "will be cut off, will be stopped", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "the ones descending, flowing down", "*nēd*": "heap, pile, mound (of water)" } } 14 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.14", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּנְסֹ֤עַ הָעָם֙ מֵאָ֣הֳלֵיהֶ֔ם לַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים נֹֽשְׂאֵ֛י הָאָר֥וֹן הַבְּרִ֖ית לִפְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* when-*nəsōaʿ* *hā-ʿām* from-*ʾohŏlêhem* to-*ʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*ha-yardēn* and-*ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *ha-bərît* before-*hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*nəsōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - setting out of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾohŏlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - their tents", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*nəsōaʿ*": "setting out, moving, journeying", "*ʿăbōr*": "to cross over, to pass through" } } 15 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.15", "source": "וּכְב֞וֹא נֹשְׂאֵ֤י הָֽאָרוֹן֙ עַד־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וְרַגְלֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ נֹשְׂאֵ֣י הָֽאָר֔וֹן נִטְבְּל֖וּ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַמָּ֑יִם וְהַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן מָלֵא֙ עַל־כָּל־גְּדוֹתָ֔יו כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י קָצִֽיר׃", "text": "and-as-*bôʾ* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* unto-*ha-yardēn* and-*raglê* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *niṭbəlû* in-*qəṣēh* *ha-māyim* and-*ha-yardēn* *mālēʾ* over-all-*gədôtāyw* all *yəmê* *qāṣîr*", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming of", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*niṭbəlû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were dipped", "*qəṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-māyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*mālēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - full", "*gədôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3ms suffix - its banks", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - harvest" }, "variants": { "*niṭbəlû*": "were dipped, were immersed", "*qəṣēh*": "edge, brink, extremity", "*mālēʾ*": "full, filled, overflowing", "*gədôtāyw*": "its banks, its edges", "*qāṣîr*": "harvest, harvest time" } } 16 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.16", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֡וּ הַמַּיִם֩ הַיֹּרְדִ֨ים מִלְמַ֜עְלָה קָ֣מוּ נֵד־אֶחָ֗ד הַרְחֵ֨ק מְאֹ֜ד *באדם **מֵֽאָדָ֤ם הָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ מִצַּ֣ד צָֽרְתָ֔ן וְהַיֹּרְדִ֗ים עַ֣ל יָ֧ם הָעֲרָבָ֛ה יָם־הַמֶּ֖לַח תַּ֣מּוּ נִכְרָ֑תוּ וְהָעָ֥ם עָבְר֖וּ נֶ֥גֶד יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿamdû* *ha-mayim* *ha-yōrədîm* from-*ləmaʿlāh* *qāmû* *nēd*-*ʾeḥād* *harḥēq* very from-*ʾādām* *hā-ʿîr* *ʾăšer* from-side-of *ṣārətān* and-*ha-yōrədîm* upon *yām* *hā-ʿărābāh* *yām*-*ha-melaḥ* *tammû* *nikrātû* and-*hā-ʿām* *ʿābrû* opposite *yərîḥô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿamdû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they stood", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*ləmaʿlāh*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*qāmû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they rose up", "*nēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heap of", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*harḥēq*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - far away", "*ʾādām*": "proper noun - Adam (place name)", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ṣārətān*": "proper noun - Zarethan (place name)", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hā-ʿărābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Arabah", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*ha-melaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the salt", "*tammû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were finished", "*nikrātû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were cut off", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʿābrû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they crossed over", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*yaʿamdû*": "stood, stopped, stood still", "*qāmû*": "rose up, stood up", "*nēd*-*ʾeḥād*": "one heap, a single pile", "*harḥēq* very": "very far away, at a great distance", "*yām* *hā-ʿărābāh*": "Sea of the Arabah, Dead Sea", "*yām*-*ha-melaḥ*": "Salt Sea, Dead Sea", "*tammû* *nikrātû*": "were completely cut off" } }
  • Ps 74:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.74.15", "source": "אַתָּ֣ה בָ֭קַעְתָּ מַעְיָ֣ן וָנָ֑חַל אַתָּ֥ה ה֝וֹבַ֗שְׁתָּ נַהֲר֥וֹת אֵיתָֽן׃", "text": "*Attah baqa'ta ma'yan vanachal*, *attah hovashta naharot eitan*.", "grammar": { "*Attah*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - 'you'", "*baqa'ta*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you split open'", "*ma'yan*": "masculine singular noun - 'spring'", "*vanachal*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - 'and stream/wadi'", "*hovashta*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you dried up'", "*naharot*": "feminine plural construct - 'rivers of'", "*eitan*": "masculine singular adjective - 'ever-flowing/perennial'" }, "variants": { "*baqa'ta*": "split open/broke open/cleaved", "*ma'yan*": "spring/fountain", "*nachal*": "stream/wadi/torrent", "*hovashta*": "dried up/made dry", "*naharot eitan*": "ever-flowing rivers/mighty rivers/perennial streams" } }
  • Exod 15:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.8", "source": "וּבְר֤וּחַ אַפֶּ֙יךָ֙ נֶ֣עֶרְמוּ מַ֔יִם נִצְּב֥וּ כְמוֹ־נֵ֖ד נֹזְלִ֑ים קָֽפְא֥וּ תְהֹמֹ֖ת בְּלֶב־יָֽם׃", "text": "*ūḇərūaḥ* *ʾappeḵā* *neʿermū* *mayim* *niṣṣəḇū* *ḵəmô*-*nēḏ* *nōzəlîm* *qāp̄əʾū* *təhōmōt* *bəleḇ*-*yām*", "grammar": { "*ūḇərūaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and by the breath of", "*ʾappeḵā*": "noun, masculine dual + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your nostrils", "*neʿermū*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were heaped up", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*niṣṣəḇū*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they stood up", "*ḵəmô*": "preposition - like", "*nēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - heap", "*nōzəlîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - flowing ones", "*qāp̄əʾū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they congealed/froze", "*təhōmōt*": "noun, feminine plural - depths/deep waters", "*bəleḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the heart of", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*rūaḥ*": "breath/wind/spirit", "*ʾappeḵā*": "your nostrils/your nose/your anger", "*neʿermū*": "were heaped up/were piled up/gathered together", "*nēḏ*": "heap/mound/wall", "*nōzəlîm*": "flowing ones/currents/streams", "*qāp̄əʾū*": "congealed/froze/solidified", "*təhōmōt*": "depths/deep waters/the deep" } }
  • Ps 104:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.104.7", "source": "מִן־גַּעֲרָ֣תְךָ֣ יְנוּס֑וּן מִן־ק֥וֹל רַֽ֝עַמְךָ֗ יֵחָפֵזֽוּן׃", "text": "*min*-*gaʿarātĕkā* *yĕnûsûn* *min*-*qôl* *raʿamkā* *yēḥāphēzûn*", "grammar": { "*min*": "preposition - from, because of", "*gaʿarātĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your rebuke", "*yĕnûsûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person plural with paragogic nun - they flee", "*min*": "preposition - from, at", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*raʿamkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your thunder", "*yēḥāphēzûn*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person plural with paragogic nun - they hasten away" }, "variants": { "*gaʿarāh*": "rebuke, reproof, threat", "*yĕnûsûn*": "flee, retreat, run away", "*qôl*": "voice, sound, noise", "*raʿam*": "thunder, thundering, roar", "*yēḥāphēzûn*": "hasten away, hurry away, are terrified" } }
  • Ps 106:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.106.9", "source": "וַיִּגְעַ֣ר בְּיַם־ס֭וּף וֽ͏ַיֶּחֱרָ֑ב וַיּוֹלִיכֵ֥ם בַּ֝תְּהֹמ֗וֹת כַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*wayyig'ar* at-*yam-sūf* *wayyeḥĕrāb* *wayyōlîkēm* in-*təhōmōt* like-*midbar*", "grammar": { "*wayyig'ar*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he rebuked", "*yam-sūf*": "proper noun - Red Sea/Sea of Reeds", "*wayyeḥĕrāb*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it dried up", "*wayyōlîkēm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person plural suffix - and he led them", "*təhōmōt*": "noun, feminine, plural - depths/deeps", "*midbar*": "noun, masculine, singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*wayyig'ar*": "and he rebuked/reproved/scolded", "*yam-sūf*": "Red Sea/Sea of Reeds", "*wayyeḥĕrāb*": "and it dried up/was parched/became dry", "*wayyōlîkēm*": "and he led them/guided them/caused them to walk", "*təhōmōt*": "depths/deep places/abysses", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }
  • Isa 63:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.63.12", "source": "מוֹלִיךְ֙ לִימִ֣ין מֹשֶׁ֔ה זְר֖וֹעַ תִּפְאַרְתּ֑וֹ בּ֤וֹקֵֽעַ מַ֙יִם֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת ל֖וֹ שֵׁ֥ם עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*môlîḵ* at the right of *mōšeh* *zĕrôaʿ* his *tipʾartô*, *bôqēaʿ* *mayim* from *pĕnêhem*, to *laʿăśôt* for him *šēm* *ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*môlîḵ*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - causing to go/leading", "*lîmîn*": "preposition lamed + noun, feminine singular construct - at the right of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*zĕrôaʿ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - arm of", "*tipʾartô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory", "*bôqēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - cleaving/dividing", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*mippĕnêhem*": "preposition min + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition lamed + Qal infinitive construct - to make", "*lô*": "preposition lamed with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for himself", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/eternity" }, "variants": { "*môlîḵ*": "leading/causing to go/guiding", "*zĕrôaʿ*": "arm/strength/power", "*tipʾartô*": "his glory/his beauty/his splendor", "*bôqēaʿ*": "cleaving/dividing/splitting", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/renown", "*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/eternal/perpetual" } }
  • Hab 3:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.8", "source": "הֲבִנְהָרִים֙ חָרָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה אִ֤ם בַּנְּהָרִים֙ אַפֶּ֔ךָ אִם־בַּיָּ֖ם עֶבְרָתֶ֑ךָ כִּ֤י תִרְכַּב֙ עַל־סוּסֶ֔יךָ מַרְכְּבֹתֶ֖יךָ יְשׁוּעָֽה׃", "text": "?Against *nǝhārîm* was-angry *YHWH*, if against *nǝhārîm* was *ʾappeḵā*, if against the *yām* was *ʿeḇrāṯeḵā*, when *ṯirkaḇ* upon *sûseḵā*, *markǝḇōṯeḵā* *yǝšûʿāh*?", "grammar": { "*hă*": "interrogative particle - whether/is it that", "*ḇinǝhārîm*": "preposition *bə* with noun masculine plural - against rivers", "*ḥārāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - burned with anger/was angry", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if/or", "*ʾappeḵā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your anger/nose", "*bayyām*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun masculine singular - against the sea", "*ʿeḇrāṯeḵā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wrath/fury", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/when/because", "*ṯirkaḇ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you ride/mounted", "*ʿal-sûseḵā*": "preposition with noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - upon your horses", "*markǝḇōṯeḵā*": "noun feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your chariots", "*yǝšûʿāh*": "noun feminine singular - salvation/deliverance/victory" }, "variants": { "*ʾappeḵā*": "your anger/your wrath/your nostril (metonymy for anger)", "*ʿeḇrāṯeḵā*": "your wrath/your fury/your overflowing anger", "*yǝšûʿāh*": "salvation/deliverance/victory" } } 9 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.9", "source": "עֶרְיָ֤ה תֵעוֹר֙ קַשְׁתֶּ֔ךָ שְׁבֻע֥וֹת מַטּ֖וֹת אֹ֣מֶר סֶ֑לָה נְהָר֖וֹת תְּבַקַּע־אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Completely *ṯēʿôr* *qašteḵā*, *šǝḇuʿôṯ maṭṭôṯ ʾōmer*. *Selāh*. With-*nǝhārôṯ* you-split *ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿeryāh*": "adverb - completely/utterly/nakedly", "*ṯēʿôr*": "niphal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - was laid bare/was uncovered", "*qašteḵā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bow", "*šǝḇuʿôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - oaths of/sworn", "*maṭṭôṯ*": "noun masculine plural - rods/staffs/tribes", "*ʾōmer*": "noun masculine singular - word/speech/command", "*Selāh*": "musical notation or pause", "*nǝhārôṯ*": "noun masculine plural - rivers/streams", "*tǝḇaqqaʿ*": "piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you split/cleave", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ʿeryāh ṯēʿôr*": "completely laid bare/fully exposed/made naked and ready", "*šǝḇuʿôṯ maṭṭôṯ ʾōmer*": "sworn are rods of word/oaths of tribes are spoken/rods of chastisement are sworn", "*tǝḇaqqaʿ*": "you split/you cleave/you divide" } }
  • Hab 3:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.15", "source": "דָּרַ֥כְתָּ בַיָּ֖ם סוּסֶ֑יךָ חֹ֖מֶר מַ֥יִם רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "You-trod in the *yām* with *sûseḵā*, *ḥōmer mayim rabbîm*.", "grammar": { "*dāraḵtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you trod/walked", "*bayyām*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun masculine singular - in the sea", "*sûseḵā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your horses", "*ḥōmer*": "noun masculine singular construct - heap/foam of", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective masculine plural - many/great" }, "variants": { "*ḥōmer*": "heap/foam/surge/pile", "*mayim rabbîm*": "many waters/great waters/mighty waters" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Ps 114:4-6
    3 verses
    89%

    4 { "verseID": "Psalms.114.4", "source": "הֶֽ֭הָרִים רָקְד֣וּ כְאֵילִ֑ים גְּ֝בָע֗וֹת כִּבְנֵי־צֹֽאן׃", "text": "The *hehārîm* *rāqĕdû* like *ʾēlîm* *gĕbāʿôt* like *bĕnê-ṣōʾn*", "grammar": { "*hehārîm*": "noun plural with definite article - the mountains", "*rāqĕdû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - skipped/danced", "*ʾēlîm*": "noun plural with preposition kaf - like rams", "*gĕbāʿôt*": "noun plural - hills", "*bĕnê-ṣōʾn*": "construct phrase with preposition kaf - like lambs (lit: sons of flock)" }, "variants": { "*rāqĕdû*": "skipped/danced/leaped", "*ʾēlîm*": "rams/male sheep", "*bĕnê-ṣōʾn*": "lambs/young sheep" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Psalms.114.5", "source": "מַה־לְּךָ֣ הַ֭יָּם כִּ֣י תָנ֑וּס הַ֝יַּרְדֵּ֗ן תִּסֹּ֥ב לְאָחֽוֹר׃", "text": "*mah-lĕkā* the *yām* that *tānûs* the *yarrĕdēn* *tissōb* *lĕʾāḥôr*", "grammar": { "*mah-lĕkā*": "interrogative with preposition and 2nd masculine singular suffix - what to you", "*yām*": "noun with definite article - the sea", "*tānûs*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you flee", "*yarrĕdēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan", "*tissōb*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you turn", "*lĕʾāḥôr*": "noun with preposition - backward" }, "variants": { "*mah-lĕkā*": "what is with you/what ails you/what's your problem", "*tānûs*": "you flee/you run away", "*tissōb*": "you turn/you turn around/you turn back" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Psalms.114.6", "source": "הֶֽ֭הָרִים תִּרְקְד֣וּ כְאֵילִ֑ים גְּ֝בָע֗וֹת כִּבְנֵי־צֹֽאן׃", "text": "The *hehārîm* *tirqĕdû* like *ʾēlîm* *gĕbāʿôt* like *bĕnê-ṣōʾn*", "grammar": { "*hehārîm*": "noun plural with definite article - the mountains", "*tirqĕdû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you skip/dance", "*ʾēlîm*": "noun plural with preposition kaf - like rams", "*gĕbāʿôt*": "noun plural - hills", "*bĕnê-ṣōʾn*": "construct phrase with preposition kaf - like lambs (lit: sons of flock)" }, "variants": { "*tirqĕdû*": "you skip/you dance/you leap", "*ʾēlîm*": "rams/male sheep", "*bĕnê-ṣōʾn*": "lambs/young sheep" } }

  • Hab 3:10
    79%

    10 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.10", "source": "רָא֤וּךָ יָחִ֙ילוּ֙ הָרִ֔ים זֶ֥רֶם מַ֖יִם עָבָ֑ר נָתַ֤ן תְּהוֹם֙ קוֹל֔וֹ ר֖וֹם יָדֵ֥יהוּ נָשָֽׂא׃", "text": "They-saw-you, they-writhed, *hārîm*; *zerem mayim* passed-over. *Tǝhôm* gave *qôlô*, *rôm yāḏêhû* lifted-up.", "grammar": { "*rāʾûḵā*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they saw you", "*yāḥîlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural - they writhed/trembled", "*hārîm*": "noun masculine plural - mountains", "*zerem*": "noun masculine singular construct - downpour/flood of", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural - waters", "*ʿāḇār*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - passed over/swept by", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - gave/uttered", "*tǝhôm*": "noun masculine singular - deep/abyss/ocean depths", "*qôlô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its voice", "*rôm*": "noun masculine singular construct - height/loftiness of", "*yāḏêhû*": "noun feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its hands", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - lifted up/raised" }, "variants": { "*yāḥîlû*": "writhed/trembled/were in anguish", "*tǝhôm*": "deep/abyss/primeval ocean", "*rôm yāḏêhû nāśāʾ*": "lifted high its hands/raised its hands on high (personification of waters)" } }

  • Ps 77:16
    78%

    16 { "verseID": "Psalms.77.16", "source": "גָּאַ֣לְתָּ בִּזְר֣וֹעַ עַמֶּ֑ךָ בְּנֵי־יַעֲקֹ֖ב וְיוֹסֵ֣ף סֶֽלָה", "text": "*gāʾaltā* with-*zərôaʿ* *ʿammeḵā* *bənê*-*yaʿăqōḇ* and-*yôsēp̄* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*gāʾaltā*": "2nd person masculine singular qal perfect - you redeemed", "*zərôaʿ*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed beth - with arm", "*ʿammeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper name - Joseph", "*selāh*": "musical or liturgical notation" }, "variants": { "*gāʾaltā*": "you redeemed/you rescued/you delivered", "*zərôaʿ*": "arm/strength/power", "*ʿammeḵā*": "your people/your nation", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "Jacob/Israel", "*yôsēp̄*": "Joseph", "*selāh*": "musical pause/lift up/interlude" } }

  • Josh 4:22-23
    2 verses
    77%

    22 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.22", "source": "וְהוֹדַעְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֣ם לֵאמֹ֑ר בַּיַּבָּשָׁה֙ עָבַ֣ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "Then shall make known *wə-hôdaʿtem* *ʾet* your children *bᵊnêkem* saying *lēʾmōr*, On dry ground *ba-yyabbāšāh* crossed over *ʿābar* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet* the *ha-yardên* this *ha-zzeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-hôdaʿtem*": "conjunction + perfect 2nd masculine plural hiphil - then shall make known", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bᵊnêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons/children", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*ba-yyabbāšāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - on dry ground", "*ʿābar*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - crossed over", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ha-zzeh*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*yādaʿ*": "know/make known/understand", "*yabbāšāh*": "dry ground/dry land", "*ʿābar*": "cross over/pass through/traverse" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.23", "source": "אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִישׁ֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֜ם אֶת־מֵ֧י הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן מִפְּנֵיכֶ֖ם עַֽד־עָבְרְכֶ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂה֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֧ם לְיַם־ס֛וּף אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֥ישׁ מִפָּנֵ֖ינוּ עַד־עָבְרֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "Which *ʾăšer* dried up *hôbîš* *YHWH* your God *ʾĕlōhêkem* *ʾet* waters of *mê* the *ha-yardên* from before you *mi-ppənêkem* until *ʿad* your crossing over *ʿobrəkem* as *ka-ʾăšer* did *ʿāśāh* *YHWH* your God *ʾĕlōhêkem* to sea of *lə-yam* *sûp* which *ʾăšer* he dried up *hôbîš* from before us *mi-ppānênû* until *ʿad* our crossing over *ʿobrēnû*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*hôbîš*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular hiphil - dried up/made dry", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*mi-ppənêkem*": "preposition + plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from before you", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʿobrəkem*": "infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your crossing over", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - did/made", "*lə-yam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to sea of", "*sûp*": "proper noun - Reed/Red", "*mi-ppānênû*": "preposition + plural noun + 1st person common plural suffix - from before us", "*ʿobrēnû*": "infinitive construct + 1st person common plural suffix - our crossing over" }, "variants": { "*yābēš*": "dry up/make dry/wither", "*māyim*": "water/waters/fluid", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*ʿābar*": "cross over/pass through/traverse", "*ʿāśāh*": "do/make/act", "*yām*": "sea/large body of water", "*sûp*": "reed/end/Red Sea" } }

  • Exod 14:21-22
    2 verses
    77%

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.21", "source": "וַיֵּ֨ט מֹשֶׁ֣ה אֶת־יָדוֹ֮ עַל־הַיָּם֒ וַיּ֣וֹלֶךְ יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֶת־הַ֠יָּם בְּר֨וּחַ קָדִ֤ים עַזָּה֙ כָּל־הַלַּ֔יְלָה וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַיָּ֖ם לֶחָרָבָ֑ה וַיִּבָּקְע֖וּ הַמָּֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yyēṭ* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*yādô* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *wa-yyôleḵ* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-yām* *bə-rûaḥ* *qādîm* *ʿazzāh* *kol*-*ha-laylāh* *wa-yyāśem* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-yām* *le-ḥārāḇāh* *wa-yyibbāqəʿû* *ha-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stretched out", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wa-yyôleḵ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to go", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*bə-rûaḥ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by a wind of", "*qādîm*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*ʿazzāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*ha-laylāh*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the night", "*wa-yyāśem*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*le-ḥārāḇāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - into dry land", "*wa-yyibbāqəʿû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were divided", "*ha-māyim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the waters" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "and he stretched out/and he extended", "*wa-yyôleḵ*": "and he caused to go/and he drove back", "*bə-rûaḥ qādîm ʿazzāh*": "by a strong east wind", "*wa-yyāśem*": "and he made/and he turned", "*le-ḥārāḇāh*": "into dry land/into dry ground", "*wa-yyibbāqəʿû*": "and they were divided/and they were split" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.22", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֧אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיָּ֖ם בַּיַּבָּשָׁ֑ה וְהַמַּ֤יִם לָהֶם֙ חֹמָ֔ה מִֽימִינָ֖ם וּמִשְּׂמֹאלָֽם", "text": "*wa-yyāḇōʾû* *ḇənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bə-ṯôḵ* *ha-yām* *ba-yyabbāšāh* *wə-ha-mmayim* *lāhem* *ḥōmāh* *mî-mînām* *û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came/went", "*ḇənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - into the midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ba-yyabbāšāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - on the dry land", "*wə-ha-mmayim*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the waters", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*ḥōmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*mî-mînām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - on their right", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and on their left" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "and they came/and they went/and they entered", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "into the midst of/through", "*ba-yyabbāšāh*": "on the dry land/on dry ground", "*ḥōmāh*": "wall/barrier", "*mî-mînām*": "on their right/at their right side", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "and on their left/and at their left side" } }

  • Ps 66:6
    77%

    6 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.6", "source": "הָ֤פַךְ יָ֨ם ׀ לְֽיַבָּשָׁ֗ה בַּ֭נָּהָר יַֽעַבְר֣וּ בְרָ֑גֶל שָׁ֝֗ם נִשְׂמְחָה־בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*hāpak* *yām* to *yabbāšāh* in the *nāhār* *yaʿabrû* on *rāgel* *šām* *niśməḥāh*-in him", "grammar": { "*hāpak*": "verb qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - turn/transform/change", "*yām*": "noun masculine singular - sea", "*yabbāšāh*": "noun feminine singular - dry land/dry ground", "*nāhār*": "noun masculine singular - river/stream", "*yaʿabrû*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - cross over/pass through", "*rāgel*": "noun feminine singular - foot", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*niśməḥāh*": "verb qal imperfect 1st person plural cohortative - we will rejoice" }, "variants": { "*hāpak*": "turn/transform/change/convert/overturn", "*yām*": "sea/large body of water", "*yabbāšāh*": "dry land/dry ground", "*nāhār*": "river/stream/flow", "*yaʿabrû*": "pass over/cross/pass through", "*rāgel*": "foot/on foot", "*šām*": "there/at that place", "*niśməḥāh*": "let us rejoice/we will rejoice" } }

  • Exod 14:26-30
    5 verses
    76%

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.26", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה נְטֵ֥ה אֶת־יָדְךָ֖ עַל־הַיָּ֑ם וְיָשֻׁ֤בוּ הַמַּ֙יִם֙ עַל־מִצְרַ֔יִם עַל־רִכְבּ֖וֹ וְעַל־פָּרָשָֽׁיו", "text": "*wa-yyōmer* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *nəṭēh* *ʾeṯ*-*yādəḵā* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *wə-yāšuḇû* *ha-mmayim* *ʿal*-*Miṣrayim* *ʿal*-*riḵbô* *wə-ʿal*-*pārāšâw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyōmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*nəṭēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - stretch out", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yādəḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will return", "*ha-mmayim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*riḵbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariots", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon", "*pārāšâw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horsemen" }, "variants": { "*nəṭēh*": "stretch out/extend", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "and they will return/and they will come back", "*ʿal-Miṣrayim*": "upon Egypt/upon the Egyptians", "*ʿal-riḵbô*": "upon his chariots/over his chariots" } }

    27 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.27", "source": "וַיֵּט֩ מֹשֶׁ֨ה אֶת־יָד֜וֹ עַל־הַיָּ֗ם וַיָּ֨שָׁב הַיָּ֜ם לִפְנ֥וֹת בֹּ֙קֶר֙ לְאֵ֣יתָנ֔וֹ וּמִצְרַ֖יִם נָסִ֣ים לִקְרָאת֑וֹ וַיְנַעֵ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מִצְרַ֖יִם בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיָּֽם", "text": "*wa-yyēṭ* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*yādô* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *wa-yyāšoḇ* *ha-yām* *li-phnôṯ* *bōqer* *lə-ʾêṯānô* *û-Miṣrayim* *nāsîm* *li-qrāʾṯô* *wa-yənaʿēr* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*Miṣrayim* *bə-ṯôḵ* *ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stretched out", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wa-yyāšoḇ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it returned", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*li-phnôṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - at the turning of", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*lə-ʾêṯānô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to its strength", "*û-Miṣrayim*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Egypt/Egyptians", "*nāsîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - fleeing", "*li-qrāʾṯô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to meet it", "*wa-yənaʿēr*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shook off", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "and he stretched out/and he extended", "*wa-yyāšoḇ*": "and it returned/and it came back", "*li-phnôṯ bōqer*": "at the turning of morning/at daybreak", "*lə-ʾêṯānô*": "to its strength/to its normal state/to its place", "*nāsîm*": "fleeing/running", "*li-qrāʾṯô*": "to meet it/toward it", "*wa-yənaʿēr*": "and he shook off/and he overthrew/and he tossed" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.28", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֣בוּ הַמַּ֗יִם וַיְכַסּ֤וּ אֶת־הָרֶ֙כֶב֙ וְאֶת־הַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים לְכֹל֙ חֵ֣יל פַּרְעֹ֔ה הַבָּאִ֥ים אַחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם בַּיָּ֑ם לֹֽא־נִשְׁאַ֥ר בָּהֶ֖ם עַד־אֶחָֽד", "text": "*wa-yyāšuḇû* *ha-mmayim* *wa-yəḵassû* *ʾeṯ*-*hā-reḵeḇ* *wə-ʾeṯ*-*ha-ppārāšîm* *lə-ḵōl* *ḥêl* *Parʿōh* *ha-bbāʾîm* *ʾaḥărêhem* *ba-yyām* *lōʾ*-*nišʾar* *bāhem* *ʿad*-*ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyāšuḇû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*ha-mmayim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*wa-yəḵassû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they covered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hā-reḵeḇ*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the chariots", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-ppārāšîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the horsemen", "*lə-ḵōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for all", "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - army of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ha-bbāʾîm*": "article + Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones coming", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*ba-yyām*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the sea", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nišʾar*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - remained", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them", "*ʿad*": "preposition - even", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyāšuḇû*": "and they returned/and they came back", "*wa-yəḵassû*": "and they covered/and they overwhelmed", "*hā-reḵeḇ*": "the chariots/the chariotry", "*ha-bbāʾîm*": "who came/who had come/who were coming", "*lōʾ-nišʾar*": "there remained not/there was not left", "*ʿad-ʾeḥād*": "even one/so much as one" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.29", "source": "וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל הָלְכ֥וּ בַיַּבָּשָׁ֖ה בְּת֣וֹךְ הַיָּ֑ם וְהַמַּ֤יִם לָהֶם֙ חֹמָ֔ה מִֽימִינָ֖ם וּמִשְּׂמֹאלָֽם", "text": "*û-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *hāləḵû* *ḇa-yyabbāšāh* *bə-ṯôḵ* *ha-yām* *wə-ha-mmayim* *lāhem* *ḥōmāh* *mî-mînām* *û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇnê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāləḵû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they walked/went", "*ḇa-yyabbāšāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - on the dry land", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wə-ha-mmayim*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the waters", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*ḥōmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*mî-mînām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - on their right", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and on their left" }, "variants": { "*hāləḵû*": "they walked/they went", "*ḇa-yyabbāšāh*": "on the dry land/on dry ground", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "in the midst of/through", "*ḥōmāh*": "wall/barrier", "*mî-mînām*": "on their right/at their right side", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "and on their left/and at their left side" } }

    30 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.30", "source": "וַיּ֨וֹשַׁע יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֛וּא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִיַּ֣ד מִצְרָ֑יִם וַיַּ֤רְא יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵ֖ת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיָּֽם", "text": "*wa-yyôšaʿ* *YHWH* *ba-yyôm* *ha-hûʾ* *ʾeṯ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *mi-yyad* *Miṣrāyim* *wa-yyarʾ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ*-*Miṣrayim* *mēṯ* *ʿal*-*śəphaṯ* *ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyôšaʿ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saved", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "article + pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - that", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mi-yyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the hand of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wa-yyarʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and saw", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*mēṯ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dead", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*śəphaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - shore of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyôšaʿ*": "and he saved/and he delivered", "*ba-yyôm ha-hûʾ*": "on that day", "*mi-yyad*": "from the hand of/from the power of", "*mēṯ*": "dead/dying (collective singular form)" } }

  • Josh 3:13-17
    5 verses
    75%

    13 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.13", "source": "וְהָיָ֡ה כְּנ֣וֹחַ כַּפּ֣וֹת רַגְלֵ֣י הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹשְׂאֵי֩ אֲר֨וֹן יְהוָ֜ה אֲד֤וֹן כָּל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ בְּמֵ֣י הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן מֵ֤י הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ יִכָּ֣רֵת֔וּן הַמַּ֥יִם הַיֹּרְדִ֖ים מִלְמָ֑עְלָה וְיַעַמְד֖וּ נֵ֥ד אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "and-*hāyāh* when-*nôaḥ* *kappôt* *raglê* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *ʾădôn* all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* in-*mê* *ha-yardēn* *mê* *ha-yardēn* *yikkārētûn* *ha-mayim* *ha-yōrədîm* from-*ləmāʿlāh* and-*yaʿamdû* *nēd* *ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - it will be", "*nôaḥ*": "qal infinitive construct - resting of", "*kappôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - soles of", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾădôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Lord of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*yikkārētûn*": "niphal imperfect 3mp (paragogic nun) - they will be cut off", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*ləmāʿlāh*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*yaʿamdû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they will stand", "*nēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heap of", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*kappôt* *raglê*": "soles of feet", "*nôaḥ*": "rest, settle, touch down", "*yikkārētûn*": "will be cut off, will be stopped", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "the ones descending, flowing down", "*nēd*": "heap, pile, mound (of water)" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.14", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּנְסֹ֤עַ הָעָם֙ מֵאָ֣הֳלֵיהֶ֔ם לַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים נֹֽשְׂאֵ֛י הָאָר֥וֹן הַבְּרִ֖ית לִפְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* when-*nəsōaʿ* *hā-ʿām* from-*ʾohŏlêhem* to-*ʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*ha-yardēn* and-*ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *ha-bərît* before-*hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*nəsōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - setting out of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾohŏlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - their tents", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*nəsōaʿ*": "setting out, moving, journeying", "*ʿăbōr*": "to cross over, to pass through" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.15", "source": "וּכְב֞וֹא נֹשְׂאֵ֤י הָֽאָרוֹן֙ עַד־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וְרַגְלֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ נֹשְׂאֵ֣י הָֽאָר֔וֹן נִטְבְּל֖וּ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַמָּ֑יִם וְהַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן מָלֵא֙ עַל־כָּל־גְּדוֹתָ֔יו כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י קָצִֽיר׃", "text": "and-as-*bôʾ* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* unto-*ha-yardēn* and-*raglê* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *niṭbəlû* in-*qəṣēh* *ha-māyim* and-*ha-yardēn* *mālēʾ* over-all-*gədôtāyw* all *yəmê* *qāṣîr*", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming of", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*niṭbəlû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were dipped", "*qəṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-māyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*mālēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - full", "*gədôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3ms suffix - its banks", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - harvest" }, "variants": { "*niṭbəlû*": "were dipped, were immersed", "*qəṣēh*": "edge, brink, extremity", "*mālēʾ*": "full, filled, overflowing", "*gədôtāyw*": "its banks, its edges", "*qāṣîr*": "harvest, harvest time" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.16", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֡וּ הַמַּיִם֩ הַיֹּרְדִ֨ים מִלְמַ֜עְלָה קָ֣מוּ נֵד־אֶחָ֗ד הַרְחֵ֨ק מְאֹ֜ד *באדם **מֵֽאָדָ֤ם הָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ מִצַּ֣ד צָֽרְתָ֔ן וְהַיֹּרְדִ֗ים עַ֣ל יָ֧ם הָעֲרָבָ֛ה יָם־הַמֶּ֖לַח תַּ֣מּוּ נִכְרָ֑תוּ וְהָעָ֥ם עָבְר֖וּ נֶ֥גֶד יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿamdû* *ha-mayim* *ha-yōrədîm* from-*ləmaʿlāh* *qāmû* *nēd*-*ʾeḥād* *harḥēq* very from-*ʾādām* *hā-ʿîr* *ʾăšer* from-side-of *ṣārətān* and-*ha-yōrədîm* upon *yām* *hā-ʿărābāh* *yām*-*ha-melaḥ* *tammû* *nikrātû* and-*hā-ʿām* *ʿābrû* opposite *yərîḥô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿamdû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they stood", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*ləmaʿlāh*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*qāmû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they rose up", "*nēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heap of", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*harḥēq*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - far away", "*ʾādām*": "proper noun - Adam (place name)", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ṣārətān*": "proper noun - Zarethan (place name)", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hā-ʿărābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Arabah", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*ha-melaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the salt", "*tammû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were finished", "*nikrātû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were cut off", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʿābrû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they crossed over", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*yaʿamdû*": "stood, stopped, stood still", "*qāmû*": "rose up, stood up", "*nēd*-*ʾeḥād*": "one heap, a single pile", "*harḥēq* very": "very far away, at a great distance", "*yām* *hā-ʿărābāh*": "Sea of the Arabah, Dead Sea", "*yām*-*ha-melaḥ*": "Salt Sea, Dead Sea", "*tammû* *nikrātû*": "were completely cut off" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.17", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹ֠שְׂאֵי הָאָר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֜ה בֶּחֽ͏ָרָבָ֛ה בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן הָכֵ֑ן וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עֹֽבְרִים֙ בֶּחָ֣רָבָ֔ה עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־תַּ֙מּוּ֙ כָּל־הַגּ֔וֹי לַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿamdû* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* in-*ha-ḥārābāh* in-*tôk* *ha-yardēn* *hākēn* and-all-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōbərîm* in-*he-ḥārābāh* until *ʾăšer*-*tammû* all-*ha-gôy* to-*ʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿamdû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they stood", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ha-ḥārābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the dry ground", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hākēn*": "adverb - firmly", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - crossing over", "*he-ḥārābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the dry ground", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*tammû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they finished", "*ha-gôy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*yaʿamdû*": "stood, remained, stood firm", "*hākēn*": "firmly, steadfastly, prepared", "*tôk*": "midst, middle, center", "*ḥārābāh*": "dry ground, dry land", "*ʿōbərîm*": "crossing over, passing through", "*tammû*": "completed, finished, ended" } }

  • Ps 106:9
    75%

    9 { "verseID": "Psalms.106.9", "source": "וַיִּגְעַ֣ר בְּיַם־ס֭וּף וֽ͏ַיֶּחֱרָ֑ב וַיּוֹלִיכֵ֥ם בַּ֝תְּהֹמ֗וֹת כַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*wayyig'ar* at-*yam-sūf* *wayyeḥĕrāb* *wayyōlîkēm* in-*təhōmōt* like-*midbar*", "grammar": { "*wayyig'ar*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he rebuked", "*yam-sūf*": "proper noun - Red Sea/Sea of Reeds", "*wayyeḥĕrāb*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it dried up", "*wayyōlîkēm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person plural suffix - and he led them", "*təhōmōt*": "noun, feminine, plural - depths/deeps", "*midbar*": "noun, masculine, singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*wayyig'ar*": "and he rebuked/reproved/scolded", "*yam-sūf*": "Red Sea/Sea of Reeds", "*wayyeḥĕrāb*": "and it dried up/was parched/became dry", "*wayyōlîkēm*": "and he led them/guided them/caused them to walk", "*təhōmōt*": "depths/deep places/abysses", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Josh 4:18
    75%

    18 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.18", "source": "וַ֠יְהִי *בעלות **כַּעֲל֨וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים נֹשְׂאֵ֨י אֲר֤וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָה֙ מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן נִתְּק֗וּ כַּפּוֹת֙ רַגְלֵ֣י הַכֹּהֲנִ֔ים אֶ֖ל הֶחָרָבָ֑ה וַיָּשֻׁ֤בוּ מֵֽי־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לִמְקוֹמָ֔ם וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ כִתְמוֹל־שִׁלְשׁ֖וֹם עַל־כָּל־גְּדוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And it came to pass *wa-yəhî* when coming up *ka-ʿălôt* the *ha-kōhănîm* bearing *nōśᵊʾê* ark of *ʾărôn* covenant of *bərît* *YHWH* from midst of *mi-ttôk* the *ha-yardên*, were drawn out *nittəqû* soles of *kappôt* feet of *raglê* the *ha-kōhănîm* unto *ʾel* the dry ground *he-ḥārābāh* and returned *wa-yyāšubû* waters of *mê* the *ha-yardên* to their place *li-mqômām* and went *wa-yyēlkû* as yesterday and third day *ki-tmôl-šilšôm* upon *ʿal* all *kol* its banks *gədôtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ka-ʿălôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - when coming up", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*nōśᵊʾê*": "masculine plural construct participle - bearers of/carrying", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bərît*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*mi-ttôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from midst of", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*nittəqû*": "perfect 3rd common plural niphal - were drawn out/pulled away", "*kappôt*": "feminine plural construct - soles of/palms of", "*raglê*": "feminine plural construct - feet of", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto", "*he-ḥārābāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the dry ground", "*wa-yyāšubû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of", "*li-mqômām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their place", "*wa-yyēlkû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*ki-tmôl-šilšôm*": "preposition + adverbial phrase - as yesterday and third day (as before)", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*gədôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its banks" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "happen/come to pass/become", "*ʿālāh*": "come up/ascend/go up", "*nāśāʾ*": "bear/carry/lift", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*nātaq*": "draw out/pull away/tear away", "*kaf*": "sole/palm/hollow", "*ḥārābāh*": "dry ground/dry land", "*šûb*": "return/turn back/go back", "*māyim*": "water/waters/fluid", "*māqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*hālak*": "go/walk/travel", "*tmôl-šilšôm*": "yesterday and the day before/previously/as before", "*gādāh*": "bank/shore/edge" } }

  • Neh 9:11
    74%

    11 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.11", "source": "וְהַיָּם֙ בָּקַ֣עְתָּ לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיַּֽעַבְר֥וּ בְתוֹךְ־הַיָּ֖ם בַּיַּבָּשָׁ֑ה וְֽאֶת־רֹ֨דְפֵיהֶ֜ם הִשְׁלַ֧כְתָּ בִמְצוֹלֹ֛ת כְּמוֹ־אֶ֖בֶן בְּמַ֥יִם עַזִּֽים׃", "text": "And the *yām* *bāqaʿtā* before them, and *wayyaʿaḇrû* in midst-of the *yām* in the *yabbāšâ*, and *ʾet*-*rōdəpêhem* *hišlaḵtā* in *məṣôlōt* like-*ʾeḇen* in *mayim* *ʿazzîm*.", "grammar": { "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea", "*bāqaʿtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you split/divided", "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine plural - and they passed over", "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea", "*yabbāšâ*": "feminine singular - dry land", "*rōdəpêhem*": "qal participle masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pursuers", "*hišlaḵtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you threw/cast", "*məṣôlōt*": "feminine plural - depths", "*ʾeḇen*": "feminine singular - stone", "*mayim*": "masculine plural - waters", "*ʿazzîm*": "adjective masculine plural - mighty/fierce" }, "variants": { "*bāqaʿtā*": "you split/divided/cleft", "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "they passed over/crossed/went through", "*yabbāšâ*": "dry land/dry ground", "*rōdəpêhem*": "their pursuers/those chasing them", "*hišlaḵtā*": "you threw/cast/hurled", "*məṣôlōt*": "depths/deep waters/abyss", "*ʿazzîm*": "mighty/fierce/strong/powerful" } }

  • Ps 78:53
    74%

    53 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.53", "source": "וַיַּנְחֵ֣ם לָ֭בֶטַח וְלֹ֣א פָחָ֑דוּ וְאֶת־א֝וֹיְבֵיהֶ֗ם כִּסָּ֥ה הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yanḥēm* to-*labeṭaḥ* and-not *pāḥādû* and-*ʾet*-*ʾôyəbêhem* *kissāh* the-*yām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yanḥēm*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive - and he led them", "*labeṭaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - to security/safety", "*pāḥādû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they feared/were afraid", "*ʾôyəbêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their enemies", "*kissāh*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he covered", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with article - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wə-yanḥēm*": "led them/guided them", "*labeṭaḥ*": "to security/safely/without fear", "*pāḥādû*": "feared/were afraid/were in dread", "*ʾôyəbêhem*": "their enemies/their foes" } }

  • Hab 3:15
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    15 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.15", "source": "דָּרַ֥כְתָּ בַיָּ֖ם סוּסֶ֑יךָ חֹ֖מֶר מַ֥יִם רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "You-trod in the *yām* with *sûseḵā*, *ḥōmer mayim rabbîm*.", "grammar": { "*dāraḵtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you trod/walked", "*bayyām*": "preposition *bə* with definite article and noun masculine singular - in the sea", "*sûseḵā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your horses", "*ḥōmer*": "noun masculine singular construct - heap/foam of", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective masculine plural - many/great" }, "variants": { "*ḥōmer*": "heap/foam/surge/pile", "*mayim rabbîm*": "many waters/great waters/mighty waters" } }

  • Exod 15:19
    74%

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.19", "source": "כִּ֣י בָא֩ ס֨וּס פַּרְעֹ֜ה בְּרִכְבּ֤וֹ וּבְפָרָשָׁיו֙ בַּיָּ֔ם וַיָּ֧שֶׁב יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵהֶ֖ם אֶת־מֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל הָלְכ֥וּ בַיַּבָּשָׁ֖ה בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "*kî* *ḇāʾ* *sūs* *Parʿōh* *bəriḵbô* *ūḇəp̄ārāšāyw* *bayyām* *wayyāšeḇ* *YHWH* *ʿălēhem* *ʾet*-*mê* *hayyām* *ūḇənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *hāləḵū* *bayyabbāšāh* *bətôḵ* *hayyām*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for, when", "*ḇāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*sūs*": "noun, masculine singular construct - horse of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*bəriḵbô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his chariot", "*ūḇəp̄ārāšāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and with his horsemen", "*bayyām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - into the sea", "*wayyāšeḇ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to return", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʿălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ūḇənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāləḵū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they walked", "*bayyabbāšāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the dry land", "*bətôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšeḇ*": "caused to return/brought back/returned", "*yabbāšāh*": "dry land/dry ground" } }

  • Nah 1:4
    74%

    4 { "verseID": "Nahum.1.4", "source": "גּוֹעֵ֤ר בַּיָּם֙ וַֽיַּבְּשֵׁ֔הוּ וְכָל־הַנְּהָר֖וֹת הֶֽחֱרִ֑יב אֻמְלַ֤ל בָּשָׁן֙ וְכַרְמֶ֔ל וּפֶ֥רַח לְבָנ֖וֹן אֻמְלָֽל׃", "text": "*Gôʿēr* *ba-yyām* *wa-yyabbəšēhû* *wə-kol-hannəhārôt* *heḥĕrîb* *ʾumlal* *Bāšān* *wə-Karmel* *û-peraḥ* *Ləbānôn* *ʾumlāl*", "grammar": { "*Gôʿēr*": "Qal participle, masculine, singular - rebuking", "*ba-yyām*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, singular - in/at the sea", "*wa-yyabbəšēhû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3ms + 3ms suffix - and he dries it up", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, construct - and all of", "*hannəhārôt*": "article + noun, masculine, plural - the rivers", "*heḥĕrîb*": "Hiphil perfect, 3ms - he dried up/made desolate", "*ʾumlal*": "Pulal perfect, 3ms - it withers/languishes", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun, place name", "*wə-Karmel*": "conjunction + proper noun, place name", "*û-peraḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular - and flower/blossom of", "*Ləbānôn*": "proper noun, place name", "*ʾumlāl*": "Pulal perfect, 3ms - it withers/languishes" }, "variants": { "*Gôʿēr*": "rebuking/reproving/threatening", "*yabbəšēhû*": "dries it up/makes it dry", "*heḥĕrîb*": "dried up/made desolate/destroyed", "*ʾumlal*": "withers/languishes/fades/becomes weak", "*peraḥ*": "flower/blossom/bloom" } }

  • Josh 3:11
    73%

    11 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.11", "source": "הִנֵּה֙ אֲר֣וֹן הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲד֖וֹן כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ עֹבֵ֥ר לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם בַּיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *ʾărôn* *ha-bərît* *ʾădôn* all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʿōbēr* before-you in-*ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ʾădôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Lord of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - crossing over", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see", "*ʾădôn*": "lord, master, owner", "*ʿōbēr*": "passing over, crossing, going through" } }

  • Exod 15:8
    73%

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.8", "source": "וּבְר֤וּחַ אַפֶּ֙יךָ֙ נֶ֣עֶרְמוּ מַ֔יִם נִצְּב֥וּ כְמוֹ־נֵ֖ד נֹזְלִ֑ים קָֽפְא֥וּ תְהֹמֹ֖ת בְּלֶב־יָֽם׃", "text": "*ūḇərūaḥ* *ʾappeḵā* *neʿermū* *mayim* *niṣṣəḇū* *ḵəmô*-*nēḏ* *nōzəlîm* *qāp̄əʾū* *təhōmōt* *bəleḇ*-*yām*", "grammar": { "*ūḇərūaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and by the breath of", "*ʾappeḵā*": "noun, masculine dual + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your nostrils", "*neʿermū*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they were heaped up", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*niṣṣəḇū*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they stood up", "*ḵəmô*": "preposition - like", "*nēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - heap", "*nōzəlîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - flowing ones", "*qāp̄əʾū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they congealed/froze", "*təhōmōt*": "noun, feminine plural - depths/deep waters", "*bəleḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the heart of", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*rūaḥ*": "breath/wind/spirit", "*ʾappeḵā*": "your nostrils/your nose/your anger", "*neʿermū*": "were heaped up/were piled up/gathered together", "*nēḏ*": "heap/mound/wall", "*nōzəlîm*": "flowing ones/currents/streams", "*qāp̄əʾū*": "congealed/froze/solidified", "*təhōmōt*": "depths/deep waters/the deep" } }

  • Num 21:14
    73%

    14 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.14", "source": "עַל־כֵּן֙ יֵֽאָמַ֔ר בְּסֵ֖פֶר מִלְחֲמֹ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה אֶת־וָהֵ֣ב בְּסוּפָ֔ה וְאֶת־הַנְּחָלִ֖ים אַרְנֽוֹן׃", "text": "Upon-*kēn* *yē'āmar* in-*sēp̄er* *milḥămōṯ* *YHWH* *'eṯ*-*wāhēḇ* in-*sûp̄â* and-*'eṯ*-the-*nəḥālîm* *'arnôn*.", "grammar": { "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yē'āmar*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it is said", "*sēp̄er*": "noun masculine singular construct - book of", "*milḥămōṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - wars of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wāhēḇ*": "proper noun - Waheb", "*sûp̄â*": "noun feminine singular - storm/whirlwind", "*nəḥālîm*": "definite noun masculine plural - the wadis/valleys", "*'arnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon" }, "variants": { "*sēp̄er milḥămōṯ YHWH*": "Book of the Wars of YHWH (ancient collection)", "*wāhēḇ bəsûp̄â*": "Waheb in Suphah (place names, meaning uncertain)", "*nəḥālîm*": "wadis/valleys/streams" } }

  • Exod 14:16
    73%

    16 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.16", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה הָרֵ֣ם אֶֽת־מַטְּךָ֗ וּנְטֵ֧ה אֶת־יָדְךָ֛ עַל־הַיָּ֖ם וּבְקָעֵ֑הוּ וְיָבֹ֧אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיָּ֖ם בַּיַּבָּשָֽׁה", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh* *hārēm* *ʾeṯ*-*maṭṭəḵā* *û-nəṭēh* *ʾeṯ*-*yādəḵā* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *û-ḇəqāʿēhû* *wə-yāḇōʾû* *ḇənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bə-ṯôḵ* *ha-yām* *ba-yabbāšāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - and you", "*hārēm*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - lift up", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*maṭṭəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your staff", "*û-nəṭēh*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine singular - and stretch out", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yādəḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*û-ḇəqāʿēhû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and divide it", "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall come/go", "*ḇənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - into the midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ba-yabbāšāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - on the dry land" }, "variants": { "*hārēm*": "lift up/raise", "*maṭṭəḵā*": "your staff/your rod", "*û-nəṭēh*": "and stretch out/and extend", "*û-ḇəqāʿēhû*": "and divide it/and split it", "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "and they shall come/and they shall go/and they shall enter", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "into the midst of/through", "*ba-yabbāšāh*": "on the dry land/on dry ground" } }

  • Ps 78:13
    73%

    13 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.13", "source": "בָּ֣קַע יָ֭ם וַיַּֽעֲבִירֵ֑ם וַֽיַּצֶּב־מַ֥יִם כְּמוֹ־נֵ‪[c]‬ד׃", "text": "He *bāqaʿ* *yām* and he *wayyaʿăḇîrēm* and he *wayyaṣṣeḇ*-*mayim* like-*kᵉmô*-*nēḏ*", "grammar": { "*bāqaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he split/divided", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*wayyaʿăḇîrēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he caused them to pass through", "*wayyaṣṣeḇ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he caused to stand", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*kᵉmô*": "preposition - like/as", "*nēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - heap/pile" }, "variants": { "*bāqaʿ*": "split/divided/broke open/tore", "*yām*": "sea/large body of water", "*wayyaʿăḇîrēm*": "and he caused them to pass through/led them across", "*wayyaṣṣeḇ*": "and he caused to stand/set up/established", "*nēḏ*": "heap/pile/mound/wall" } }

  • Isa 43:16
    73%

    16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.43.16", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הַנּוֹתֵ֥ן בַּיָּ֖ם דָּ֑רֶךְ וּבְמַ֥יִם עַזִּ֖ים נְתִיבָֽה׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, the one *nôtēn* in the *yām* *dārek*, and in *mayim* *ʿazzîm* a *nətîbâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/declared", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*nôtēn*": "participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one giving", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*dārek*": "noun, feminine singular - way/road", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*ʿazzîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty/strong", "*nətîbâ*": "noun, feminine singular - path" }, "variants": { "*nôtēn*": "giving/placing/making", "*yām*": "sea/ocean/large body of water", "*dārek*": "way/road/path", "*mayim*": "waters/floods", "*ʿazzîm*": "mighty/strong/fierce", "*nətîbâ*": "path/track/course" } }

  • Exod 15:10
    73%

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.10", "source": "נָשַׁ֥פְתָּ בְרוּחֲךָ֖ כִּסָּ֣מוֹ יָ֑ם צָֽלֲלוּ֙ כַּֽעוֹפֶ֔רֶת בְּמַ֖יִם אַדִּירִֽים׃", "text": "*nāšap̄tā* *ḇərūḥăḵā* *kissāmô* *yām* *ṣāˀlălū* *kaˁôp̄eret* *bəmayim* *ʾaddîrîm*", "grammar": { "*nāšap̄tā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you blew", "*ḇərūḥăḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your wind", "*kissāmô*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - it covered them", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*ṣāˀlălū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they sank", "*kaˁôp̄eret*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - like lead", "*bəmayim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - in waters", "*ʾaddîrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty" }, "variants": { "*nāšap̄tā*": "you blew/you breathed", "*rūḥăḵā*": "your wind/your breath/your spirit", "*ṣāˀlălū*": "they sank/they plunged/they went down" } }

  • Judg 5:4
    73%

    4 { "verseID": "Judges.5.4", "source": "יְהוָ֗ה בְּצֵאתְךָ֤ מִשֵּׂעִיר֙ בְּצַעְדְּךָ֙ מִשְּׂדֵ֣ה אֱד֔וֹם אֶ֣רֶץ רָעָ֔שָׁה גַּם־שָׁמַ֖יִם נָטָ֑פוּ גַּם־עָבִ֖ים נָ֥טְפוּ מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*YHWH*, in-your-going-out from-*Seir*, in-your-marching from-field-of *Edom*, earth *raash*, also heavens *nataph*, also clouds *nataph* water", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "בְּצֵאתְךָ֤": "preposition ב + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your going out", "מִשֵּׂעִיר֙": "preposition מן + proper name - from Seir", "בְּצַעְדְּךָ֙": "preposition ב + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your marching", "מִשְּׂדֵ֣ה": "preposition מן + construct form - from field of", "אֱד֔וֹם": "proper name - Edom", "אֶ֣רֶץ": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "רָעָ֔שָׁה": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - trembled/quaked", "גַּם־שָׁמַ֖יִם": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - also heavens", "נָטָ֑פוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - dripped/dropped", "גַּם־עָבִ֖ים": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - also clouds", "נָ֥טְפוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - dripped/dropped", "מָֽיִם": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*raash*": "quake/tremble/shake", "*nataph*": "drip/drop/flow" } }

  • Hab 3:7
    73%

    7 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.7", "source": "תַּ֣חַת אָ֔וֶן רָאִ֖יתִי אָהֳלֵ֣י כוּשָׁ֑ן יִרְגְּז֕וּן יְרִיע֖וֹת אֶ֥רֶץ מִדְיָֽן׃", "text": "Under *ʾāwen* I-saw *ʾohŏlê Kûšān*; they-trembled *yǝrîʿôṯ ʾereṣ Miḏyān*.", "grammar": { "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*ʾāwen*": "noun masculine singular - trouble/sorrow/iniquity", "*rāʾîṯî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I saw", "*ʾohŏlê*": "noun masculine plural construct - tents of", "*Kûšān*": "proper noun - Cushan (region/people)", "*yirǝgǝzûn*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural - they tremble/shake", "*yǝrîʿôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - curtains/tent-cloths of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miḏyān*": "proper noun - Midian (region/people)" }, "variants": { "*ʾāwen*": "trouble/iniquity/affliction/calamity", "*yǝrîʿôṯ*": "tent curtains/canvases/dwelling places" } }

  • Ps 104:7
    73%

    7 { "verseID": "Psalms.104.7", "source": "מִן־גַּעֲרָ֣תְךָ֣ יְנוּס֑וּן מִן־ק֥וֹל רַֽ֝עַמְךָ֗ יֵחָפֵזֽוּן׃", "text": "*min*-*gaʿarātĕkā* *yĕnûsûn* *min*-*qôl* *raʿamkā* *yēḥāphēzûn*", "grammar": { "*min*": "preposition - from, because of", "*gaʿarātĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your rebuke", "*yĕnûsûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person plural with paragogic nun - they flee", "*min*": "preposition - from, at", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*raʿamkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your thunder", "*yēḥāphēzûn*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person plural with paragogic nun - they hasten away" }, "variants": { "*gaʿarāh*": "rebuke, reproof, threat", "*yĕnûsûn*": "flee, retreat, run away", "*qôl*": "voice, sound, noise", "*raʿam*": "thunder, thundering, roar", "*yēḥāphēzûn*": "hasten away, hurry away, are terrified" } }

  • Ps 46:3
    73%

    3 { "verseID": "Psalms.46.3", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֣ן לֹא־נִ֭ירָא בְּהָמִ֣יר אָ֑רֶץ וּבְמ֥וֹט הָ֝רִ֗ים בְּלֵ֣ב יַמִּֽים׃", "text": "Upon-*kēn* not-*nîrāʾ* in-*hāmîr* *ʾāreṣ* and-in-*môṭ* *hārîm* in-*lēb* *yammîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿal-kēn*": "conjunction - therefore/because of this", "*lōʾ-nîrāʾ*": "negative + qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will not fear", "*bə-hāmîr*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - in the changing/removing of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*û-bə-môṭ*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and in the tottering/moving of", "*hārîm*": "masculine plural noun - mountains", "*bə-lēb*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the heart/midst of", "*yammîm*": "masculine plural noun - seas" }, "variants": { "*hāmîr*": "changing/removing/converting", "*môṭ*": "tottering/slipping/shaking", "*lēb*": "heart/midst/core", "*yammîm*": "seas/oceans/waters" } }

  • Josh 5:1
    73%

    1 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י כִשְׁמֹ֣עַ כָּל־מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֡י אֲשֶׁר֩ בְּעֵ֨בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן יָ֗מָּה וְכָל־מַלְכֵ֤י הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַיָּ֔ם אֵ֠ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֨ישׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֵ֧י הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן מִפְּנֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־עָבְרָ֑ם וַיִּמַּ֣ס לְבָבָ֗ם וְלֹא־הָ֨יָה בָ֥ם עוֹד֙ ר֔וּחַ מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* when *kišəmōʿa* all *malkê* *hāʾĕmōrî* who were in *ʿēber* the *yarrədēn* *yāmmâ* and all *malkê* *hakkənaʿănî* who were on the *yām*, *ʾēt* that *hôbîš* *YHWH* *ʾet* waters of the *yarrədēn* from before *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* until *ʿāḇrām*, and *wayyimmas* their *ləḇāḇām* and not *hāyâ* in them further *rûaḥ* from before *bənê-yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masc. singular qal imperfect 'to be' - and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "preposition + infinitive construct of 'to hear' - when hearing", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural of 'king' - kings of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region across/beyond", "*yarrədēn*": "proper noun - Jordan (river)", "*yāmmâ*": "noun + directional suffix - westward/seaward", "*hakkənaʿănî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Canaanite", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hôbîš*": "3rd masculine singular hiphil perfect - dried up/made dry", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*ʿāḇrām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their crossing", "*wayyimmas*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular niphal imperfect - and it melted", "*ləḇāḇām*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*hāyâ*": "3rd masculine singular qal perfect - was/existed", "*rûaḥ*": "noun feminine singular - spirit/breath/courage" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "when hearing/as they heard", "*ʿēber*": "region across/beyond/side", "*yāmmâ*": "westward/toward the sea", "*hôbîš*": "dried up/made dry/caused to be dry", "*wayyimmas*": "melted/dissolved/became discouraged", "*ləḇāḇām*": "their heart/inner being/mind", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/courage/resolve" } }

  • Isa 51:10
    72%

    10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.10", "source": "הֲל֤וֹא אַתְּ־הִיא֙ הַמַּחֲרֶ֣בֶת יָ֔ם מֵ֖י תְּה֣וֹם רַבָּ֑ה הַשָּׂ֙מָה֙ מַֽעֲמַקֵּי־יָ֔ם דֶּ֖רֶךְ לַעֲבֹ֥ר גְּאוּלִֽים", "text": "*hălô' 'at-hî' hammaḥărebet yām mê təhôm rabbâ haśśāmâ ma'ămaqqê-yām derek la'ăbōr gə'ûlîm*", "grammar": { "*hălô'*": "interrogative + negative particle - is it not", "*'at-hî'*": "pronoun, 2nd person feminine singular + pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - you-she", "*hammaḥărebet*": "definite article + Hiphil participle, feminine singular - the one who dried up", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea", "*mê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*təhôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - deep/abyss", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/many", "*haśśāmâ*": "definite article + Qal participle, feminine singular - the one who placed/made", "*ma'ămaqqê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - depths of", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea", "*derek*": "common noun, masculine singular - way/road", "*la'ăbōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - for crossing", "*gə'ûlîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - redeemed ones" }, "variants": { "*hammaḥărebet*": "the one who dried up/the one who made desolate", "*təhôm*": "deep/abyss/primeval ocean", "*ma'ămaqqê*": "depths/deep places", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*gə'ûlîm*": "redeemed ones/ransomed ones" } }

  • Ps 106:11
    72%

    11 { "verseID": "Psalms.106.11", "source": "וַיְכַסּוּ־מַ֥יִם צָרֵיהֶ֑ם אֶחָ֥ד מֵ֝הֶ֗ם לֹ֣א נוֹתָֽר׃", "text": "*wayəkassū*-*mayim* *ṣārêhem* one from-them not *nōtār*", "grammar": { "*wayəkassū*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they covered", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine, plural - waters", "*ṣārêhem*": "qal participle + 3rd person plural suffix, masculine, plural - their adversaries", "*nōtār*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was left/remained" }, "variants": { "*wayəkassū*": "and they covered/overwhelmed/concealed", "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*ṣārêhem*": "their adversaries/enemies/foes", "*nōtār*": "was left/remained/survived" } }

  • Ps 114:2
    72%

    2 { "verseID": "Psalms.114.2", "source": "הָיְתָ֣ה יְהוּדָ֣ה לְקָדְשׁ֑וֹ יִ֝שְׂרָאֵ֗ל מַמְשְׁלוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*hāyĕtāh* *yĕhûdāh* for *qādĕšô* *yiśrāʾēl* *mamšĕlôtāyw*", "grammar": { "*hāyĕtāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - became/was", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*qādĕšô*": "noun with preposition lamed and 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his sanctuary/holiness", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mamšĕlôtāyw*": "noun plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his dominions/realms" }, "variants": { "*qādĕšô*": "his sanctuary/his holy place/his holiness", "*mamšĕlôtāyw*": "his dominions/his realms/his kingdoms" } }

  • Exod 15:4
    72%

    4 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.4", "source": "מַרְכְּבֹ֥ת פַּרְעֹ֛ה וְחֵיל֖וֹ יָרָ֣ה בַיָּ֑ם וּמִבְחַ֥ר שָֽׁלִשָׁ֖יו טֻבְּע֥וּ בְיַם־סֽוּף׃", "text": "*markəḇōt* *Parʿōh* *wəḥêlô* *yārāh* *bayyām* *ūmiḇḥar* *šālišāyw* *ṭubbəʿū* *ḇəyam*-*sūp̄*", "grammar": { "*markəḇōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - chariots of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wəḥêlô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his army", "*yārāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he cast", "*bayyām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - into the sea", "*ūmiḇḥar*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and the choice/elite of", "*šālišāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officers/captains", "*ṭubbəʿū*": "pual perfect 3rd common plural - they were drowned", "*ḇəyam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the sea of", "*sūp̄*": "proper noun - Reed/Red Sea (lit: 'sea of reeds')" }, "variants": { "*šālišāyw*": "his officers/his captains/his third-rank officers/his best warriors", "*ṭubbəʿū*": "were sunk/were drowned/were plunged", "*yam-sūp̄*": "Reed Sea/Red Sea/Sea of Reeds" } }

  • Ps 93:3
    72%

    3 { "verseID": "Psalms.93.3", "source": "נָשְׂא֤וּ נְהָר֨וֹת ׀ יְֽהוָ֗ה נָשְׂא֣וּ נְהָר֣וֹת קוֹלָ֑ם יִשְׂא֖וּ נְהָר֣וֹת דָּכְיָֽם׃", "text": "*nāśʾû* *nəhārôṯ* *YHWH* *nāśʾû* *nəhārôṯ* *qôlām* *yiśʾû* *nəhārôṯ* *dāḵyām*", "grammar": { "*nāśʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - lifted up (repeated)", "*nəhārôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - rivers/floods (repeated)", "*YHWH*": "noun, proper name, vocative", "*qôlām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*yiśʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - will lift up", "*dāḵyām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their crashing/roaring" }, "variants": { "*nāśʾû*": "lifted up/raised/carried", "*nəhārôṯ*": "rivers/floods/streams", "*qôlām*": "their voice/their sound", "*dāḵyām*": "their roaring/their crashing/their pounding waves" } }

  • Ps 74:15
    72%

    15 { "verseID": "Psalms.74.15", "source": "אַתָּ֣ה בָ֭קַעְתָּ מַעְיָ֣ן וָנָ֑חַל אַתָּ֥ה ה֝וֹבַ֗שְׁתָּ נַהֲר֥וֹת אֵיתָֽן׃", "text": "*Attah baqa'ta ma'yan vanachal*, *attah hovashta naharot eitan*.", "grammar": { "*Attah*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - 'you'", "*baqa'ta*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you split open'", "*ma'yan*": "masculine singular noun - 'spring'", "*vanachal*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - 'and stream/wadi'", "*hovashta*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you dried up'", "*naharot*": "feminine plural construct - 'rivers of'", "*eitan*": "masculine singular adjective - 'ever-flowing/perennial'" }, "variants": { "*baqa'ta*": "split open/broke open/cleaved", "*ma'yan*": "spring/fountain", "*nachal*": "stream/wadi/torrent", "*hovashta*": "dried up/made dry", "*naharot eitan*": "ever-flowing rivers/mighty rivers/perennial streams" } }

  • Jer 46:5
    72%

    5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.5", "source": "מַדּ֣וּעַ רָאִ֗יתִי הֵ֣מָּה חַתִּים֮ נְסֹגִ֣ים אָחוֹר֒ וְגִבּוֹרֵיהֶ֣ם יֻכַּ֔תּוּ וּמָנ֥וֹס נָ֖סוּ וְלֹ֣א הִפְנ֑וּ מָג֥וֹר מִסָּבִ֖יב נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Maddûaʿ* *rāʾîtî* *hēmmāh* *ḥattîm* *nəsōgîm* backward, *wə*-*gibbôrêhem* *yukkattû* *û*-*mānôs* *nāsû* *wə*-*lōʾ* *hipnû*; *māgôr* from-surrounding, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*Maddûaʿ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have seen", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*ḥattîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - dismayed/terrified", "*nəsōgîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - retreating/drawing back", "*wə*-*gibbôrêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their mighty men", "*yukkattû*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - are beaten down/defeated", "*û*-*mānôs*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and fleeing", "*nāsû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have fled", "*wə*-*lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hipnû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they have turned", "*māgôr*": "noun, masculine singular - terror", "*missāḇîḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from surrounding/all around", "*nəʾum*-*YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ḥattîm*": "dismayed/terrified/broken", "*nəsōgîm*": "retreating/drawing back/turning away", "*gibbôrêhem*": "their mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*yukkattû*": "are beaten down/defeated/crushed", "*mānôs*": "fleeing/flight/escape", "*nāsû*": "they have fled/escaped/run away", "*hipnû*": "they have turned/faced/looked back", "*māgôr*": "terror/fear/dread" } }

  • Josh 2:10
    72%

    10 { "verseID": "Joshua.2.10", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ אֵ֠ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֨ישׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֵ֤י יַם־סוּף֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם בְּצֵאתְכֶ֖ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם לִשְׁנֵי֩ מַלְכֵ֨י הָאֱמֹרִ֜י אֲשֶׁ֨ר בְּעֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְסִיחֹ֣ן וּלְע֔וֹג אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם", "text": "For *šāmaʿnû* *ʾēṯ* that-*hôḇîš* *YHWH* *ʾet*-waters-of *yam*-*sûp̄* from-before-you in-your-coming-out from-*Miṣrayim* and-that *ʿăśîṯem* to-two kings-of the-*hāʾĕmōrî* who in-crossing-of the-*hayYardēn* to-*Sîḥōn* and-to-*ʿÔḡ* whom *heḥĕramtem* them", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿnû*": "qal perfect 1st common plural - we have heard", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hôḇîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he dried up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "construct state noun masculine singular + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʿăśîṯem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you did", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun gentilic - the Amorite", "*hayYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*Sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*ʿÔḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*heḥĕramtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you completely destroyed/devoted to destruction" }, "variants": { "*hôḇîš*": "dried up/made dry", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*heḥĕramtem*": "completely destroyed/devoted to destruction/put under ban" } }

  • Ps 124:5
    72%

    5 { "verseID": "Psalms.124.5", "source": "אֲ֭זַי עָבַ֣ר עַל־נַפְשֵׁ֑נוּ הַ֝מַּ֗יִם הַזֵּֽידוֹנִֽים׃", "text": "then *ʿābar* over *napšēnû* the *mayim* the *zêdônîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾăzay*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*ʿābar*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - passed over", "*ʿal-napšēnû*": "preposition + noun feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - over our soul", "*hammayim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the waters", "*hazzêdônîm*": "definite article + adjective masculine plural - the proud/raging" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar ʿal-napšēnû*": "passed over our soul/life/overwhelmed our being", "*mayim hazzêdônîm*": "proud waters/raging waters/arrogant floods" } }

  • Exod 15:12
    72%

    12 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.12", "source": "נָטִ֙יתָ֙ יְמִ֣ינְךָ֔ תִּבְלָעֵ֖מוֹ אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*nāṭîtā* *yəmînḵā* *tiḇlāʿēmô* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*nāṭîtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you stretched out", "*yəmînḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your right hand", "*tiḇlāʿēmô*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - it swallows them", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*nāṭîtā*": "you stretched out/you extended", "*tiḇlāʿēmô*": "swallows them/engulfs them/consumes them", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }

  • 2 Sam 22:16
    72%

    16 { "verseID": "2Samuel.22.16", "source": "וַיֵּֽרָאוּ֙ אֲפִ֣קֵי יָ֔ם יִגָּל֖וּ מֹסְד֣וֹת תֵּבֵ֑ל בְּגַעֲרַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה מִנִּשְׁמַ֖ת ר֥וּחַ אַפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyērāʾû* *ʾăpîqê* *yām*, *yiggālû* *môsedôt* *tēbēl* in *gaʿărat* *YHWH*, from *nišmat* *rûaḥ* *ʾappô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyērāʾû*": "Niphal imperfect 3mp with waw-consecutive - they were seen", "*ʾăpîqê*": "masculine plural construct of *ʾāpîq* - channels of", "*yām*": "masculine noun - sea", "*yiggālû*": "Niphal imperfect 3mp - they were uncovered", "*môsedôt*": "masculine plural construct - foundations of", "*tēbēl*": "feminine noun - world", "*gaʿărat*": "feminine construct - rebuke of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*nišmat*": "feminine construct - breath of", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine noun construct - spirit/breath of", "*ʾappô*": "masculine noun with 3ms suffix - his nostril/anger" }, "variants": { "*wayyērāʾû*": "were seen, appeared, were exposed", "*ʾăpîqê*": "channels, beds, ravines", "*yiggālû*": "were uncovered, were laid bare, were exposed", "*môsedôt*": "foundations, bases", "*tēbēl*": "world, earth, habitable part", "*gaʿărat*": "rebuke, reproof, threat", "*nišmat*": "breath, blast", "*ʾappô*": "his nostril, his anger" } }

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