7{
"verseID": "Psalms.31.7",
"source": "שָׂנֵ֗אתִי הַשֹּׁמְרִ֥ים הַבְלֵי־שָׁ֑וא וַ֝אֲנִ֗י אֶל־יְהוָ֥ה בָּטָֽחְתִּי׃",
"text": "*Śānēʾtî* the-*šōmərîm* *hablê*-*šāwʾ*; and-*ʾănî* to-*YHWH* *bāṭāḥtî*",
"grammar": {
"*Śānēʾtî*": "verb, perfect 1st person singular - I have hated",
"*šōmərîm*": "verb, participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones keeping/observing",
"*hablê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vanities of",
"*šāwʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - emptiness/falsehood",
"*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*bāṭāḥtî*": "verb, perfect 1st person singular - I have trusted"
},
"variants": {
"*Śānēʾtî*": "hated/detested/despised",
"*šōmərîm*": "observers/those keeping/those paying regard to",
"*hablê*": "vanities/empty things/worthless things",
"*šāwʾ*": "emptiness/falsehood/worthlessness",
"*bāṭāḥtî*": "trusted/relied on/had confidence in"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Psalms.31.8",
"source": "אָגִ֥ילָה וְאֶשְׂמְחָ֗ה בְּחַ֫סְדֶּ֥ךָ אֲשֶׁ֣ר רָ֭אִיתָ אֶת־עָנְיִ֑י יָ֝דַ֗עְתָּ בְּצָר֥וֹת נַפְשִֽׁי׃",
"text": "*ʾāgîlâ* and-*ʾeśməḥâ* in-*ḥasdekā* which *rāʾîtā* *ʾet*-*ʿonyî*; *yādaʿtā* in-*ṣārôt* *napšî*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāgîlâ*": "verb, cohortative 1st person singular - I will rejoice",
"*ʾeśməḥâ*": "verb, cohortative 1st person singular - I will be glad",
"*ḥasdekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition beth - in your lovingkindness",
"*rāʾîtā*": "verb, perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have seen",
"*ʿonyî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my affliction",
"*yādaʿtā*": "verb, perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have known",
"*ṣārôt*": "noun, feminine plural with prefixed preposition beth - in distresses",
"*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my soul"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāgîlâ*": "rejoice/be joyful/exult",
"*ʾeśməḥâ*": "be glad/rejoice/be joyful",
"*ḥasdekā*": "your lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy",
"*ʿonyî*": "my affliction/trouble/misery",
"*ṣārôt*": "distresses/troubles/adversities"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Psalms.31.9",
"source": "וְלֹ֣א הִ֭סְגַּרְתַּנִי בְּיַד־אוֹיֵ֑ב הֶֽעֱמַ֖דְתָּ בַמֶּרְחָ֣ב רַגְלָֽי׃",
"text": "And-not *hisgartanî* in-*yad*-*ʾôyēb*; *heʿĕmadtā* in-the-*merḥāb* *raglāy*",
"grammar": {
"*hisgartanî*": "verb, perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have shut me up/delivered me",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*ʾôyēb*": "noun, masculine singular - enemy",
"*heʿĕmadtā*": "verb, perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have set/caused to stand",
"*merḥāb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition beth - in the broad place",
"*raglāy*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my feet"
},
"variants": {
"*hisgartanî*": "delivered me over/shut me up/confined me",
"*ʾôyēb*": "enemy/foe/adversary",
"*heʿĕmadtā*": "set/caused to stand/established",
"*merḥāb*": "broad place/spacious place/wide area"
}
}