Psalms 133:2

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Psalms.133.2", "source": "כַּשֶּׁ֤מֶן הַטּ֨וֹב ׀ עַל־הָרֹ֗אשׁ יֹרֵ֗ד עַֽל־הַזָּקָ֥ן זְקַֽן־אַהֲרֹ֑ן שֶׁ֝יֹּרֵ֗ד עַל־פִּ֥י מִדּוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "Like-the-*šemen* the-*ṭôb* upon-the-*rōʾš* *yōrēd* upon-the-*zāqān* *zəqan*-*ʾahărōn* that-*yōrēd* upon-*pî* *middôtāyw*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition kaf and definite article - like the oil", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the good", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the head", "*yōrēd*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - flowing down/descending", "*zāqān*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the beard", "*zəqan*": "construct noun, masculine singular - beard of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*pî*": "construct noun, masculine singular - mouth/edge of", "*middôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garments/measures" }, "variants": { "*šemen haṭṭôb*": "the good oil/precious oil/fine oil", "*yōrēd*": "running down/flowing down/descending", "*pî middôtāyw*": "collar of his garments/edge of his robes/opening of his garments" } }

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

כַּשֶּׁ֤מֶן הַטּ֨וֹב ׀ עַל־הָרֹ֗אשׁ יֹרֵ֗ד עַֽל־הַזָּקָ֥ן זְקַֽן־אַהֲרֹ֑ן שֶׁ֝יֹּרֵ֗ד עַל־פִּ֥י מִדּוֹתָֽיו׃

Transliteration

Like-the-šemen the-ṭôb upon-the-rōʾš yōrēd upon-the-zāqān zəqan-ʾahărōn that-yōrēd upon-pî middôtāyw

Grammar Details

*šemen*: noun, masculine singular with preposition kaf and definite article - like the oil
*ṭôb*: adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the good
*rōʾš*: noun, masculine singular with definite article - the head
*yōrēd*: verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - flowing down/descending
*zāqān*: noun, masculine singular with definite article - the beard
*zəqan*: construct noun, masculine singular - beard of
*ʾahărōn*: proper noun - Aaron
*pî*: construct noun, masculine singular - mouth/edge of
*middôtāyw*: noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garments/measures

Word Meanings

*šemen haṭṭôb*: the good oil/precious oil/fine oil
*yōrēd*: running down/flowing down/descending
*pî middôtāyw*: collar of his garments/edge of his robes/opening of his garments

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
It is like the precious oil on the head, running down on the beard, the beard of Aaron, running down onto the collar of his robes.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
It is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments;
KJV1611 – Modern English
It is like the precious oil upon the head, running down on the beard, even Aaron's beard, coming down upon the edge of his garments;
King James Version 1611 (Original)
It is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments;
American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers
It is like the precious oil upon the head, That ran down upon the beard, Even Aaron's beard; That came down upon the skirt of his garments;
King James Version with Strong's Numbers
It is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments;
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Like the dewe of Hermon, which fell vpon the hill of Sion.
Geneva Bible (1560)
It is like to the precious oyntment vpon the head, that runneth downe vpon the beard, euen vnto Aarons beard, which went downe on the border of his garments:
Bishops' Bible (1568)
It is lyke vnto a pretious oyntment powred vpon the head, which runneth downe vpon the beard, euen vpon Aarons beard: which also runneth downe vpon the skyrtes of his garmentes.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
[It is] like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, [even] Aaron's beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments;
Webster's Bible (1833)
It is like the precious oil on the head, That ran down on the beard, Even Aaron's beard; That came down on the edge of his robes;
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
As the good oil on the head, Coming down on the beard, the beard of Aaron, That cometh down on the skirt of his robes,
American Standard Version (1901)
It is like the precious oil upon the head, That ran down upon the beard, Even Aaron's beard; That came down upon the skirt of his garments;
American Standard Version (1901)
It is like the precious oil upon the head, That ran down upon the beard, Even Aaron's beard; That came down upon the skirt of his garments;
Bible in Basic English (1941)
It is like oil of great price on the head, flowing down over the face, even Aaron's face: coming down to the edge of his robe;
World English Bible (2000)
It is like the precious oil on the head, that ran down on the beard, even Aaron's beard; that came down on the edge of his robes;
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
It is like fine oil poured on the head which flows down the beard– Aaron’s beard, and then flows down his garments.

Referenced Verses

Lev 8:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.12", "source": "וַיִּצֹק֙ מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ אַהֲרֹ֑ן וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֹת֖וֹ לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yiṣōq mi-šemen ha-mišḥâ ʿal rōʾš ʾahărōn wa-yimšaḥ ʾōtô lə-qaddəšô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he poured", "*mi-šemen*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to sanctify him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "and he poured/and he poured out", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "to sanctify him/to consecrate him/to make him holy" } }
Exod 29:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.7", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְיָצַקְתָּ֖ עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֖ אֹתֽוֹ", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-*šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and-*yāṣaqtā* upon-*rōʾšô*, and-*māšaḥtā* *ʾōṯô*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-šemen*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*ha-mišḥāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*wə-yāṣaqtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall pour", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*yāṣaqtā*": "pour/cast/flow", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/smear/consecrate" } }
Exod 30:25-30 : 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.25", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ אֹת֗וֹ שֶׁ֚מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֔דֶשׁ רֹ֥קַח מִרְקַ֖חַת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֑חַ שֶׁ֥מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾōtô* *šemen* *mišḥat-qōdeš* *rōqaḥ* *mirqaḥat* *maʿăśēh* *rōqēaḥ* *šemen* *mišḥat-qōdeš* *yihyeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall make", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥat-qōdeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - anointing of holiness", "*rōqaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - perfume of", "*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - mixture", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular qal - perfumer", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥat-qōdeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - anointing of holiness", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*šemen mišḥat-qōdeš*": "holy anointing oil, sacred anointing oil", "*rōqaḥ mirqaḥat*": "compounded ointment, blended perfume", "*maʿăśēh rōqēaḥ*": "work of a perfumer, art of the apothecary" } } 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.26", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ ב֖וֹ אֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֖ת אֲר֥וֹן הָעֵדֻֽת׃", "text": "*û-māšaḥtā* *bô* *ʾet-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *wə-ʾēt* *ʾărôn* *hāʿēdut*", "grammar": { "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall anoint", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ʾet-ʾōhel*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*hāʿēdut*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony" }, "variants": { "*māšaḥ*": "to anoint, to smear, to consecrate", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle", "*ʾărôn hāʿēdut*": "ark of the testimony, covenant chest" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.27", "source": "וְאֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֶת־הַמְּנֹרָ֖ה וְאֶת־כֵּלֶ֑יהָ וְאֵ֖ת מִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-haššulḥān* *wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw* *wə-ʾet-hammənōrāh* *wə-ʾet-kēleyhā* *wə-ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* *haqqəṭōret*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-haššulḥān*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the table", "*wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and all its vessels", "*wə-ʾet-hammənōrāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the lampstand", "*wə-ʾet-kēleyhā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its vessels", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*haqqəṭōret*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the incense" }, "variants": { "*šulḥān*": "table, specifically the table for the showbread", "*kēlîm*": "vessels, utensils, implements", "*mənōrāh*": "lampstand, menorah, candelabrum", "*mizbaḥ haqqəṭōret*": "altar of incense, incense altar" } } 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.28", "source": "וְאֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו וְאֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֖ר וְאֶת־כַּנּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlāh* *wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw* *wə-ʾet-hakkiyyōr* *wə-ʾet-kannô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-mizbaḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and altar of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and all its vessels", "*wə-ʾet-hakkiyyōr*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the basin", "*wə-ʾet-kannô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its base" }, "variants": { "*mizbaḥ hāʿōlāh*": "altar of burnt offering, bronze altar", "*kiyyōr*": "basin, laver, washing vessel", "*kan*": "base, stand, pedestal" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.29", "source": "וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֣ אֹתָ֔ם וְהָי֖וּ קֹ֣דֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִׁ֑ים כָּל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בָּהֶ֖ם יִקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-qiddaštā* *ʾōtām* *wə-hāyû* *qōdeš* *qādāšîm* *kol-hannōgēaʿ* *bāhem* *yiqdāš*", "grammar": { "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular piel - and you shall sanctify", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - and they shall be", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holy of", "*qādāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holies", "*kol-hannōgēaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + participle, masculine singular qal - all the touching", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in them", "*yiqdāš*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - will be sanctified" }, "variants": { "*qiddēš*": "to sanctify, to consecrate, to make holy", "*qōdeš qādāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy things", "*nōgēaʿ*": "touching, coming in contact with" } } 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.30", "source": "וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֥ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תִּמְשָׁ֑ח וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם לְכַהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ʾahărōn* *wə-ʾet-bānāyw* *timšāḥ* *wə-qiddaštā* *ʾōtām* *ləkahēn* *lî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Aaron", "*wə-ʾet-bānāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*timšāḥ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - you shall anoint", "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular piel - and you shall sanctify", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ləkahēn*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to serve as priests", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - for me" }, "variants": { "*māšaḥ*": "to anoint, to smear, to consecrate", "*qiddēš*": "to sanctify, to consecrate, to make holy", "*kihēn*": "to serve as priest, to minister as priest" } }
Exod 39:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.24", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ עַל־שׁוּלֵ֣י הַמְּעִ֔יל רִמּוֹנֵ֕י תְּכֵ֥לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֖ן וְתוֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֑י מָשְׁזָֽר׃", "text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* upon *šûlēy* the *meʿîl* *rimmônēy* *tĕkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat* *šānî* *mošzār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made", "*šûlēy*": "masculine plural construct - hems/skirts of", "*meʿîl*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the robe", "*rimmônēy*": "masculine plural construct - pomegranates of", "*tĕkēlet*": "feminine singular absolute - blue/blue-purple", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular absolute - purple", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular absolute - scarlet/crimson", "*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined" }, "variants": { "*šûlēy*": "hems/skirts/borders/edges", "*rimmônēy*": "pomegranates of/pomegranate-shaped ornaments of", "*tĕkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet worm/crimson/scarlet material", "*mošzār*": "twisted/twined/fine twisted" } }
Ps 141:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.141.5", "source": "יֶֽהֶלְמֵֽנִי־צַדִּ֨יק ׀ חֶ֡סֶד וְֽיוֹכִיחֵ֗נִי שֶׁ֣מֶן רֹ֭אשׁ אַל־יָנִ֣י רֹאשִׁ֑י כִּי־ע֥וֹד ו֝תְפִלָּתִ֗י בְּרָעוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*Yehelmēnî*-*ṣaddîq* *ḥesed* *wəyôkîḥēnî* [and let him rebuke me]; *šemen* *rō'š* not-*yānî* *rō'šî* [my head]; for-still *ûtəpillātî* [and my prayer] in-*rā'ôtêhem* [their evils].", "grammar": { "*Yehelmēnî*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he will strike me", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous/just", "*ḥesed*": "noun, masculine singular - kindness/lovingkindness", "*wəyôkîḥēnî*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix with waw consecutive - and let him rebuke me", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil", "*rō'š*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief/top", "*yānî*": "verb, hiphil jussive 3rd person masculine singular - let it refuse/deny", "*rō'šî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my head", "*ûtəpillātî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix with waw conjunction - and my prayer", "*rā'ôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their evils/calamities" }, "variants": { "*Yehelmēnî*": "let him strike me/let him wound me", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just person", "*ḥesed*": "kindness/lovingkindness/mercy/favor", "*wəyôkîḥēnî*": "and let him rebuke me/and let him correct me", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*rō'š*": "head/chief/top/choice oil", "*yānî*": "let it refuse/let it deny/let it break", "*rā'ôtêhem*": "their evils/their calamities/their wickedness" } }
Prov 27:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.27.9", "source": "שֶׁ֣מֶן וּ֭קְטֹרֶת יְשַׂמַּֽח־לֵ֑ב וּמֶ֥תֶק רֵ֝עֵ֗הוּ מֵֽעֲצַת־נָֽפֶשׁ׃", "text": "*šemen ûqĕṭōret yĕśammaḥ*-*lēb ûmeteq rēʿēhû mēʿăṣat*-*nāpeš*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil", "*ûqĕṭōret*": "conjunction + feminine singular - and incense/perfume", "*yĕśammaḥ*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - rejoices/gladdens", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*ûmeteq*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and sweetness of", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his friend", "*mēʿăṣat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from counsel of", "*nāpeš*": "feminine singular - soul" }, "variants": { "*šemen*": "oil/ointment/fat", "*qĕṭōret*": "incense/perfume/fragrance", "*yĕśammaḥ*": "rejoices/gladdens/makes joyful", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*meteq*": "sweetness/pleasantness", "*rēʿa*": "friend/companion/neighbor", "*ʿēṣāh*": "counsel/advice/plan", "*nepeš*": "soul/self/heart/mind" } }
Song 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.3", "source": "לְרֵ֙יחַ֙ שְׁמָנֶ֣יךָ טוֹבִ֔ים שֶׁ֖מֶן תּוּרַ֣ק שְׁמֶ֑ךָ עַל־כֵּ֖ן עֲלָמ֥וֹת אֲהֵבֽוּךָ׃", "text": "To-*rêaḥ* *šĕmāneykā* *ṭôbîm* *šemen* *tûraq* *šĕmekā* upon-therefore *ʿălāmôt* *ʾăhēbûkā*", "grammar": { "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular with preposition *lĕ* - for fragrance of", "*šĕmāneykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your oils", "*ṭôbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - good", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine, singular - oil", "*tûraq*": "passive verb, hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is poured out", "*šĕmekā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your name", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition with adverb - therefore/on account of that", "*ʿălāmôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - young women/maidens", "*ʾăhēbûkā*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural with 2nd masculine singular object suffix - they love you" }, "variants": { "*šemen tûraq šĕmekā*": "oil poured out is your name/your name is like perfume poured out", "*ʿălāmôt*": "maidens/virgins/young women" } }
John 12:3 : 3 { "verseID": "John.12.3", "source": "Ἡ οὖν Μαρία λαβοῦσα λίτραν μύρου νάρδου πιστικῆς, πολυτίμου, ἤλειψεν τοὺς πόδας τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, καὶ ἐξέμαξεν ταῖς θριξὶν αὐτῆς τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ: ἡ δὲ οἰκία ἐπληρώθη ἐκ τῆς ὀσμῆς τοῦ μύρου.", "text": "*Hē* *oun* *Maria* *labousa* a *litran* of *myrou* of *nardou* *pistikēs*, *polytimou*, *ēleipsen* the *podas* of *tou* *Iēsou*, and *exemaxen* with the *thrixin* of her the *podas* of him: and the *oikia* *eplērōthē* from the *osmēs* of the *myrou*.", "grammar": { "*Hē*": "nominative, feminine, singular article - the", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*labousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having taken", "*litran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - pound (weight measure)", "*myrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - ointment/perfume", "*nardou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - nard/spikenard", "*pistikēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular adjective - pure/genuine", "*polytimou*": "genitive, feminine, singular adjective - costly/valuable", "*ēleipsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - anointed", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular article - the", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exemaxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - wiped off", "*thrixin*": "dative, feminine, plural - hairs", "*oikia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - house", "*eplērōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was filled", "*osmēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - fragrance/smell" }, "variants": { "*labousa*": "having taken/received", "*litran*": "pound/Roman pound (about 12 oz)", "*myrou*": "ointment/perfume/fragrant oil", "*nardou*": "nard/spikenard (aromatic oil)", "*pistikēs*": "pure/genuine/faithful/liquid", "*polytimou*": "costly/very valuable/precious", "*ēleipsen*": "anointed/rubbed with oil", "*exemaxen*": "wiped off/dried", "*thrixin*": "hairs", "*eplērōthē*": "was filled/was fulfilled", "*osmēs*": "fragrance/smell/aroma" } }
Exod 28:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.33", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ עַל־שׁוּלָ֗יו רִמֹּנֵי֙ תְּכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתוֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֔י עַל־שׁוּלָ֖יו סָבִ֑יב וּפַעֲמֹנֵ֥י זָהָ֛ב בְּתוֹכָ֖ם סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And you shall *ʿāśîṯā* upon *šûlāyw* *rimmōnê* *təḵēleṯ* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿaṯ* *šānî* upon *šûlāyw* *sāḇîḇ*; and *p̄aʿămōnê* *zāhāḇ* in *tôḵām* *sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîṯā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*ʿal-šûlāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon its hems", "*rimmōnê*": "masculine plural construct - pomegranates of", "*təḵēleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - blue/blue-purple", "*wə-ʾargāmān*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and purple", "*wə-tôlaʿaṯ*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and worm of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular noun - scarlet", "*ʿal-šûlāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon its hems", "*sāḇîḇ*": "masculine singular adverb - around/surrounding", "*û-p̄aʿămōnê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and bells of", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*bə-tôḵām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their midst", "*sāḇîḇ*": "masculine singular adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*šûlāyw*": "its hems/its skirts/its borders", "*rimmōnê*": "pomegranates of/ornaments shaped like pomegranates", "*təḵēleṯ*": "blue/blue-purple/violet", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple", "*tôlaʿaṯ šānî*": "scarlet/crimson/worm of scarlet", "*p̄aʿămōnê*": "bells of/small metal objects that make sound" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

Ps 133:1
81%
1{ "verseID": "Psalms.133.1", "source": "שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת לְדָ֫וִ֥ד הִנֵּ֣ה מַה־טּ֭וֹב וּמַה־נָּעִ֑ים שֶׁ֖בֶת אַחִ֣ים גַּם־יָֽחַד׃", "text": "*šîr* the-*maʿălôt* to-*dāwid* *hinnēh* what-*ṭôb* and-what-*nāʿîm* *šebet* *ʾaḥîm* also-*yāḥad*", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "construct noun, masculine singular - song of", "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the ascents/steps/degrees", "*dāwid*": "proper noun with preposition lamed - to/for/of David", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*nāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine singular - pleasant/delightful", "*šebet*": "infinitive construct - dwelling of", "*ʾaḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - brothers", "*yāḥad*": "adverb with conjunction gam - also together/in unity" }, "variants": { "*šîr hamaʿălôt*": "song of ascents/song of degrees/pilgrim song", "*šebet*": "to dwell/dwelling/sitting", "*ʾaḥîm*": "brothers/kinsmen/fellow believers", "*yāḥad*": "together/in unity/in harmony" } }
Ps 133:3
80%
3{ "verseID": "Psalms.133.3", "source": "כְּטַל־חֶרְמ֗וֹן שֶּׁיֹּרֵד֮ עַל־הַרְרֵ֢י צִ֫יּ֥וֹן כִּ֤י שָׁ֨ם ׀ צִוָּ֣ה יְ֭הוָה אֶת־הַבְּרָכָ֑ה חַ֝יִּ֗ים עַד־הָעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "Like-*ṭal*-*ḥermôn* that-*yōrēd* upon-*harrēy* *ṣiyyôn* *kî* there *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-the-*bərākâ* *ḥayyîm* until-the-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition kaf - like dew of", "*ḥermôn*": "proper noun - Hermon", "*yōrēd*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular with relative pronoun - that descends/flows down", "*harrēy*": "construct noun, masculine plural - mountains of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/that", "*ṣiwwâ*": "verb, Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - commanded/ordained", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bərākâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the blessing", "*ḥayyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - life", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the everlasting/eternity" }, "variants": { "*ṭal*": "dew/moisture", "*yōrēd*": "coming down/descending/flowing", "*harrēy ṣiyyôn*": "mountains of Zion/hills of Zion", "*ṣiwwâ*": "commanded/ordained/decreed", "*ḥayyîm*": "life/living/lifetime", "*ʿad-hāʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/for eternity" } }
Lev 8:9-12
4 verses
76%
9{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.9", "source": "וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַמִּצְנֶ֖פֶת עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַיָּ֨שֶׂם עַֽל־הַמִּצְנֶ֜פֶת אֶל־מ֣וּל פָּנָ֗יו אֵ֣ת צִ֤יץ הַזָּהָב֙ נֵ֣זֶר הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wa-yāśem ʾet-ha-miṣnepet ʿal-rōʾšô wa-yāśem ʿal-ha-miṣnepet ʾel-mûl pānāyw ʾēt ṣîṣ ha-zāhāb nēzer ha-qōdeš kaʾăšer ṣiwwâ YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāśem*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he placed/put", "*ʾet-ha-miṣnepet*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the turban", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - on his head", "*ʿal-ha-miṣnepet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the turban", "*ʾel-mûl*": "preposition + preposition - toward the front of", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ṣîṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - plate of", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*nēzer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - crown of", "*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holiness/sacredness", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet-mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*ha-miṣnepet*": "the turban/the headdress", "*ʾel-mûl pānāyw*": "toward the front of his face/on his forehead", "*ṣîṣ ha-zāhāb*": "golden plate/gold plate", "*nēzer ha-qōdeš*": "holy crown/sacred diadem" } }
10{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.10", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֖שׁ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ mōšeh ʾet-šemen ha-mišḥâ wa-yimšaḥ ʾet-ha-miškān wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô wa-yəqaddēš ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-šemen*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾet-ha-miškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + relative pronoun + preposition with suffix - and everything that was in it", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he sanctified/consecrated", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*ha-miškān*": "the tabernacle/the dwelling place", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he made holy" } }
11{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.11", "source": "וַיַּ֥ז מִמֶּ֛נּוּ עַֽ‪[t]‬ל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וַיִּמְשַׁ֨ח אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֜חַ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֗יו וְאֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֛ר וְאֶת־כַּנּ֖וֹ לְקַדְּשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wa-yaz mimmennû ʿal-ha-mizbēaḥ šebaʿ pəʿāmîm wa-yimšaḥ ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw wə-ʾet-ha-kiyyōr wə-ʾet-kannô lə-qaddəšām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaz*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he sprinkled", "*mimmennû*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*šebaʿ*": "number, masculine singular construct - seven of", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its vessels", "*wə-ʾet-ha-kiyyōr*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the basin", "*wə-ʾet-kannô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its stand", "*lə-qaddəšām*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to sanctify them" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaz*": "and he sprinkled/and he scattered", "*šebaʿ pəʿāmîm*": "seven times", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "the altar", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/its utensils/its implements", "*ha-kiyyōr*": "the basin/the laver", "*kannô*": "its stand/its base", "*lə-qaddəšām*": "to sanctify them/to consecrate them/to make them holy" } }
12{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.12", "source": "וַיִּצֹק֙ מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ אַהֲרֹ֑ן וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֹת֖וֹ לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yiṣōq mi-šemen ha-mišḥâ ʿal rōʾš ʾahărōn wa-yimšaḥ ʾōtô lə-qaddəšô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he poured", "*mi-šemen*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to sanctify him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "and he poured/and he poured out", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "to sanctify him/to consecrate him/to make him holy" } }
Exod 29:6-7
2 verses
73%
6{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.6", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ הַמִּצְנֶ֖פֶת עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וְנָתַתָּ֛ אֶת־נֵ֥זֶר הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ עַל־הַמִּצְנָֽפֶת", "text": "And-*śamtā* the-*miṣnep̄eṯ* upon-*rōʾšô*, and-*nāṯattā* *ʾeṯ*-*nēzer* the-*qōḏeš* upon-the-*miṣnāp̄eṯ*", "grammar": { "*wə-śamtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ha-miṣnep̄eṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the turban/headdress", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*wə-nāṯattā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾeṯ-nēzer*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - crown of", "*ha-qōḏeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holiness", "*ʿal-ha-miṣnāp̄eṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the turban" }, "variants": { "*śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*miṣnep̄eṯ*": "turban/headdress/mitre", "*nāṯattā*": "put/place/set", "*nēzer*": "crown/diadem/separation", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sacredness/sanctuary" } }
7{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.7", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְיָצַקְתָּ֖ עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֖ אֹתֽוֹ", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-*šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and-*yāṣaqtā* upon-*rōʾšô*, and-*māšaḥtā* *ʾōṯô*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-šemen*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*ha-mišḥāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*wə-yāṣaqtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall pour", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*yāṣaqtā*": "pour/cast/flow", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/smear/consecrate" } }
Ps 45:7-8
2 verses
73%
7{ "verseID": "Psalms.45.7", "source": "כִּסְאֲךָ֣ אֱ֭לֹהִים עוֹלָ֣ם וָעֶ֑ד שֵׁ֥בֶט מִ֝ישֹׁ֗ר שֵׁ֣בֶט מַלְכוּתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Your-*kisʾăkā* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿôlām* and-*ʿed* *šēbeṭ* *mîšōr* *šēbeṭ* your-*malkûtekā*", "grammar": { "*kisʾăkā*": "Masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your throne'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "Masculine plural noun - 'God/gods'", "*ʿôlām*": "Masculine singular noun - 'eternity/forever'", "*ʿed*": "Masculine singular noun with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and perpetuity'", "*šēbeṭ*": "Masculine singular noun in construct - 'scepter/rod of'", "*mîšōr*": "Masculine singular noun - 'uprightness/equity'", "*malkûtekā*": "Feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your kingdom'" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine one", "*ʿôlām*": "eternal/forever/everlasting", "*ʿed*": "perpetuity/forever/continuing", "*šēbeṭ*": "scepter/rod/staff", "*mîšōr*": "uprightness/equity/righteousness" } }
8{ "verseID": "Psalms.45.8", "source": "אָהַ֣בְתָּ צֶּדֶק֮ וַתִּשְׂנָ֫א רֶ֥שַׁע עַל־כֵּ֤ן ׀ מְשָׁחֲךָ֡ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֱ֭לֹהֶיךָ שֶׁ֥מֶן שָׂשׂ֗וֹן מֵֽחֲבֵרֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ʾāhabtā* *ṣedeq* and-*tiśnāʾ* *rešaʿ* upon-*kēn* *məšāḥăkā* *ʾĕlōhîm* your-*ʾĕlōheykā* *šemen* *śāśôn* from-your-*ḥăbēreykā*", "grammar": { "*ʾāhabtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you have loved'", "*ṣedeq*": "Masculine singular noun - 'righteousness'", "*tiśnāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with prefixed waw consecutive - 'and you hate'", "*rešaʿ*": "Masculine singular noun - 'wickedness'", "*kēn*": "Adverb with prefixed preposition 'al - 'therefore/because of this'", "*məšāḥăkā*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'he has anointed you'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "Masculine plural noun - 'God/gods'", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "Masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your God'", "*šemen*": "Masculine singular noun - 'oil'", "*śāśôn*": "Masculine singular noun - 'gladness/joy'", "*ḥăbēreykā*": "Masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition min - 'more than your companions'" }, "variants": { "*ʾāhabtā*": "you have loved/you love", "*tiśnāʾ*": "you hate/you have hated", "*məšāḥăkā*": "he has anointed you", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods", "*šemen*": "oil/ointment", "*śāśôn*": "gladness/joy/rejoicing" } }
Exod 30:30-32
3 verses
72%
30{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.30", "source": "וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֥ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תִּמְשָׁ֑ח וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם לְכַהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ʾahărōn* *wə-ʾet-bānāyw* *timšāḥ* *wə-qiddaštā* *ʾōtām* *ləkahēn* *lî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Aaron", "*wə-ʾet-bānāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*timšāḥ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - you shall anoint", "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular piel - and you shall sanctify", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ləkahēn*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to serve as priests", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - for me" }, "variants": { "*māšaḥ*": "to anoint, to smear, to consecrate", "*qiddēš*": "to sanctify, to consecrate, to make holy", "*kihēn*": "to serve as priest, to minister as priest" } }
31{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.31", "source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תְּדַבֵּ֣ר לֵאמֹ֑ר שֶׁ֠מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֨דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה זֶ֛ה לִ֖י לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʾel-bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *tədabbēr* *lēʾmōr* *šemen* *mišḥat-qōdeš* *yihyeh* *zeh* *lî* *lə-dōrōtêkem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾel-bənê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tədabbēr*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular piel - you shall speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - saying", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥat-qōdeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - anointing of holiness", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - it shall be", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - for me", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your generations" }, "variants": { "*bənê yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel, Israelites", "*šemen mišḥat-qōdeš*": "holy anointing oil, sacred anointing oil", "*dōrōt*": "generations, descendants, ages" } }
32{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.32", "source": "עַל־בְּשַׂ֤ר אָדָם֙ לֹ֣א יִיסָ֔ךְ וּבְמַ֨תְכֻּנְתּ֔וֹ לֹ֥א תַעֲשׂ֖וּ כָּמֹ֑הוּ קֹ֣דֶשׁ ה֔וּא קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʿal-bəśar* *ʾādām* *lōʾ* *yîsāk* *û-bəmatkuntô* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû* *kāmōhû* *qōdeš* *hûʾ* *qōdeš* *yihyeh* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*ʿal-bəśar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon flesh of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*yîsāk*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular niphal (passive) - it shall not be poured", "*û-bəmatkuntô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and according to its formula", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*taʿăśû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural qal - you shall make", "*kāmōhû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - like it", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you" }, "variants": { "*bəśar ʾādām*": "human flesh, mankind's body", "*yîsāk*": "to be poured, to be applied", "*matkōnet*": "formula, proportion, composition, recipe", "*kāmōhû*": "like it, similar to it" } }
Song 7:5-6
2 verses
72%
5{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.5", "source": "צַוָּארֵ֖ךְ כְּמִגְדַּ֣ל הַשֵּׁ֑ן עֵינַ֜יִךְ בְּרֵכ֣וֹת בְּחֶשְׁבּ֗וֹן עַל־שַׁ֙עַר֙ בַּת־רַבִּ֔ים אַפֵּךְ֙ כְּמִגְדַּ֣ל הַלְּבָנ֔וֹן צוֹפֶ֖ה פְּנֵ֥י דַמָּֽשֶׂק׃", "text": "*ṣawwārēk* *kəmigdal* *haššēn* *ʿênayik* *bərēkôt* *bəḥešbôn* *ʿal*-*šaʿar* *bat*-*rabbîm* *ʾappēk* *kəmigdal* *halləbānôn* *ṣôpeh* *pənê* *dammāśeq*", "grammar": { "*ṣawwārēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your neck", "*kəmigdal*": "preposition + construct noun - like a tower of", "*haššēn*": "definite article + noun - the ivory", "*ʿênayik*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix, dual form - your eyes", "*bərēkôt*": "noun, plural construct - pools of", "*bəḥešbôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Heshbon", "*ʿal*-*šaʿar*": "preposition + construct noun - at the gate of", "*bat*-*rabbîm*": "construct phrase - daughter of many/Bath-rabbim", "*ʾappēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your nose", "*kəmigdal*": "preposition + construct noun - like a tower of", "*halləbānôn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Lebanon", "*ṣôpeh*": "participle, masculine singular - watching/facing", "*pənê*": "construct noun, plural - face of", "*dammāśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus" }, "variants": { "*ṣawwārēk*": "your neck/your throat", "*migdal*": "tower/turret", "*haššēn*": "the ivory/the tooth", "*bərēkôt*": "pools/ponds/reservoirs", "*bəḥešbôn*": "in Heshbon (place name)", "*bat*-*rabbîm*": "daughter of many/Bath-rabbim (place name)/populous city", "*ʾappēk*": "your nose/your face", "*halləbānôn*": "the Lebanon (mountain range)", "*ṣôpeh*": "watching/looking/facing toward", "*pənê*": "face of/direction of/in front of" } }
6{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.6", "source": "רֹאשֵׁ֤ךְ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ כַּכַּרְמֶ֔ל וְדַלַּ֥ת רֹאשֵׁ֖ךְ כָּאַרְגָּמָ֑ן מֶ֖לֶךְ אָס֥וּר בָּרְהָטִֽים׃", "text": "*rōʾšēk* *ʿālayik* *kakkarmel* *wədallat* *rōʾšēk* *kāʾargāmān* *melek* *ʾāsûr* *bārhāṭîm*", "grammar": { "*rōʾšēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your head", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*kakkarmel*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - like the Carmel", "*wədallat*": "conjunction + construct noun - and flowing hair of", "*rōʾšēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your head", "*kāʾargāmān*": "preposition + definite article + noun - like the purple", "*melek*": "noun - king", "*ʾāsûr*": "passive participle, masculine singular - bound/captive", "*bārhāṭîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - in the troughs/channels" }, "variants": { "*rōʾšēk*": "your head/your top", "*ʿālayik*": "upon you/on you", "*kakkarmel*": "like the Carmel (mountain)/like crimson", "*dallat*": "flowing hair/locks/tresses", "*kāʾargāmān*": "like purple/like royal purple/like crimson", "*ʾāsûr*": "bound/captive/held", "*bārhāṭîm*": "in the troughs/in the galleries/in the channels/in the tresses" } }
Exod 30:25-26
2 verses
72%
25{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.25", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ אֹת֗וֹ שֶׁ֚מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֔דֶשׁ רֹ֥קַח מִרְקַ֖חַת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֑חַ שֶׁ֥מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾōtô* *šemen* *mišḥat-qōdeš* *rōqaḥ* *mirqaḥat* *maʿăśēh* *rōqēaḥ* *šemen* *mišḥat-qōdeš* *yihyeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall make", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥat-qōdeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - anointing of holiness", "*rōqaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - perfume of", "*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - mixture", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular qal - perfumer", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥat-qōdeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - anointing of holiness", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*šemen mišḥat-qōdeš*": "holy anointing oil, sacred anointing oil", "*rōqaḥ mirqaḥat*": "compounded ointment, blended perfume", "*maʿăśēh rōqēaḥ*": "work of a perfumer, art of the apothecary" } }
26{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.26", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ ב֖וֹ אֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֖ת אֲר֥וֹן הָעֵדֻֽת׃", "text": "*û-māšaḥtā* *bô* *ʾet-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *wə-ʾēt* *ʾărôn* *hāʿēdut*", "grammar": { "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall anoint", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ʾet-ʾōhel*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*hāʿēdut*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony" }, "variants": { "*māšaḥ*": "to anoint, to smear, to consecrate", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle", "*ʾărôn hāʿēdut*": "ark of the testimony, covenant chest" } }
Song 5:13
72%
13{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.13", "source": "לְחָיָו֙ כַּעֲרוּגַ֣ת הַבֹּ֔שֶׂם מִגְדְּל֖וֹת מֶרְקָחִ֑ים שִׂפְתוֹתָיו֙ שֽׁוֹשַׁנִּ֔ים נֹטְפ֖וֹת מ֥וֹר עֹבֵֽר׃", "text": "His *ləḥāyāw* are like *kaʿărûḡaṯ habbōśem*, *miḡdəlôṯ merqāḥîm*; his *śip̄ṯôṯāyw* are *šôšannîm*, *nōṭp̄ôṯ mōr ʿōḇēr*", "grammar": { "*ləḥāyāw*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his cheeks", "*kaʿărûḡaṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - like a bed of", "*habbōśem*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the spice/balsam", "*miḡdəlôṯ*": "participle feminine plural construct - towers of/growing", "*merqāḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - perfumes/spices", "*śip̄ṯôṯāyw*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lips", "*šôšannîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lilies", "*nōṭp̄ôṯ*": "participle, feminine plural - dripping", "*mōr*": "noun, masculine singular - myrrh", "*ʿōḇēr*": "participle, masculine singular - passing/liquid" }, "variants": { "*kaʿărûḡaṯ habbōśem*": "like a bed of spices/like a bed of balsam", "*miḡdəlôṯ merqāḥîm*": "growing perfumes/towers of fragrances/raised beds of spices", "*nōṭp̄ôṯ mōr ʿōḇēr*": "dripping with flowing myrrh/dripping liquid myrrh" } }
Exod 29:21
72%
21{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.21", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מִן־הַדָּ֨ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַֽל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְעַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וְקָדַ֥שׁ הוּא֙ וּבְגָדָ֔יו וּבָנָ֛יו וּבִגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥtā* from-the *dām* which [is] upon-the *mizbēaḥ* and from-*šemen* the *mišḥâ*, and *hizzêtā* upon-*ʾahărōn* and upon-*bəḡādāw*, and upon-*bānāw* and upon-*biḡdê* *bānāw* *ʾittô*; and *qādaš* *hûʾ* and *bəḡādāw*, and *bānāw* and *biḡdê* *bānāw* *ʾittô*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil", "*mišḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - anointing", "*hizzêtā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall sprinkle", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bəḡādāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*biḡdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*qādaš*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be holy/consecrated", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/receive/get", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*mišḥâ*": "anointing/consecration", "*hizzêtā*": "sprinkle/scatter/splash", "*qādaš*": "be holy/consecrated/set apart" } }
Song 1:3
72%
3{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.3", "source": "לְרֵ֙יחַ֙ שְׁמָנֶ֣יךָ טוֹבִ֔ים שֶׁ֖מֶן תּוּרַ֣ק שְׁמֶ֑ךָ עַל־כֵּ֖ן עֲלָמ֥וֹת אֲהֵבֽוּךָ׃", "text": "To-*rêaḥ* *šĕmāneykā* *ṭôbîm* *šemen* *tûraq* *šĕmekā* upon-therefore *ʿălāmôt* *ʾăhēbûkā*", "grammar": { "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular with preposition *lĕ* - for fragrance of", "*šĕmāneykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your oils", "*ṭôbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - good", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine, singular - oil", "*tûraq*": "passive verb, hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is poured out", "*šĕmekā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your name", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition with adverb - therefore/on account of that", "*ʿălāmôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - young women/maidens", "*ʾăhēbûkā*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural with 2nd masculine singular object suffix - they love you" }, "variants": { "*šemen tûraq šĕmekā*": "oil poured out is your name/your name is like perfume poured out", "*ʿălāmôt*": "maidens/virgins/young women" } }
Lev 7:35-36
2 verses
72%
35{ "verseID": "Leviticus.7.35", "source": "זֹ֣את מִשְׁחַ֤ת אַהֲרֹן֙ וּמִשְׁחַ֣ת בָּנָ֔יו מֵאִשֵּׁ֖י יְהוָ֑ה בְּיוֹם֙ הִקְרִ֣יב אֹתָ֔ם לְכַהֵ֖ן לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "This [is] *mišḥat* *ʾAharōn* and *mišḥat* his *bānāyw* from *ʾiššê* *YHWH*, in *yôm* *hiqrîb* [direct object marker] them *ləkahēn* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*mišḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - anointing of/portion of", "*ʾAharōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*mišḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - anointing of/portion of", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾiššê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fire offerings of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*hiqrîb*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - bringing near/presenting", "*ləkahēn*": "Piel infinitive construct - to serve as priest", "*YHWH*": "proper noun with preposition - to YHWH" }, "variants": { "*mišḥat*": "anointing of/portion of/consecration of", "*bānāyw*": "his sons/his descendants", "*ʾiššê*": "fire offerings of/offerings made by fire of", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*hiqrîb*": "bringing near/presenting/offering", "*ləkahēn*": "to serve as priest/to minister" } }
36{ "verseID": "Leviticus.7.36", "source": "אֲשֶׁר֩ צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה לָתֵ֣ת לָהֶ֗ם בְּיוֹם֙ מָשְׁח֣וֹ אֹתָ֔ם מֵאֵ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃", "text": "Which *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *lātēt* to them in *yôm* *mošḥô* [direct object marker] them from [direct object marker] *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*; *ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* to *dōrōtām*", "grammar": { "*ṣiwwâ*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*mošḥô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his anointing", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - statute of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*dōrōtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their generations" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwâ*": "he commanded/he ordered", "*lātēt*": "to give/to bestow", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*mošḥô*": "his anointing/his consecrating", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance", "*dōrōtām*": "their generations/their descendants" } }
Exod 31:10-11
2 verses
71%
10{ "verseID": "Exodus.31.10", "source": "וְאֵ֖ת בִּגְדֵ֣י הַשְּׂרָ֑ד וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֤י הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ לְאַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו לְכַהֵֽן׃", "text": "And *wə-ʾēt* *bigdê* the-*śərād* and *wə-ʾet* *bigdê* the-*qōdeš* for-*ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhēn* and *wə-ʾet* *bigdê* *bānāw* for-*kāhēn*", "grammar": { "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with direct object marker and conjunction *wə* - and the garments of", "*śərād*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the service/woven work", "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with direct object marker and conjunction *wə* - and the garments of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the holiness/sanctuary", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun with preposition *lə* - for Aaron", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with direct object marker and conjunction *wə* - and the garments of", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*kāhēn*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to serve as priest" }, "variants": { "*bigdê* *śərād*": "finely woven garments/service garments/special woven clothes", "*bigdê* *qōdeš*": "holy garments/sacred vestments", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*kāhēn*": "to serve as priest/to minister/to officiate" } }
11{ "verseID": "Exodus.31.11", "source": "וְאֵ֨ת שֶׁ֧מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֛ה וְאֶת־קְטֹ֥רֶת הַסַּמִּ֖ים לַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּיתִ֖ךָ יַעֲשֽׂוּ׃ פ", "text": "And *wə-ʾēt* *šemen* the-*mišḥâ* and *wə-ʾet* *qəṭōret* the-*sammîm* for-the-*qōdeš* according-to-all which-*ṣiwwâ*-you *ʿāśâ*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct with direct object marker and conjunction *wə* - and the oil of", "*mišḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct with direct object marker and conjunction *wə* - and the incense of", "*sammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the spices/aromatics", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition *lə* and definite article - for the sanctuary", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have commanded you", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they shall make" }, "variants": { "*šemen* *mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of anointing", "*qəṭōret* *sammîm*": "fragrant incense/aromatic incense", "*qōdeš*": "sanctuary/holy place/holiness", "*ʿāśâ*": "make/prepare/do" } }
Hos 14:6
71%
6{ "verseID": "Hosea.14.6", "source": "אֶהְיֶ֤ה כַטַּל֙ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִפְרַ֖ח כַּשּֽׁוֹשַׁנָּ֑ה וְיַ֥ךְ שָׁרָשָׁ֖יו כַּלְּבָנֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʾehyê* *ḵaṭṭal* *lĕyiśrāʾēl* *yipraḥ* *kaššôšannâ* *wĕyak* *šārāšāyw* *kallĕḇānôn*", "grammar": { "*ʾehyê*": "qal imperfect 1st singular - I will be", "*ḵaṭṭal*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - like the dew", "*lĕyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Israel", "*yipraḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will blossom/flourish", "*kaššôšannâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - like the lily", "*wĕyak*": "conjunction + hiphil jussive/imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and let him strike/extend", "*šārāšāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + suffix - his roots", "*kallĕḇānôn*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - like Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*ṭal*": "dew (symbol of refreshment, fertility)", "*yipraḥ*": "blossom/flourish/sprout forth", "*šôšannâ*": "lily/lotus flower (symbol of beauty)", "*yak šārāšāyw*": "strike his roots/extend his roots/grow roots deeply", "*lĕḇānôn*": "Lebanon (known for strong cedar trees)" } }
Lev 14:18
71%
18{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.18", "source": "וְהַנּוֹתָ֗ר בַּשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־כַּ֣ף הַכֹּהֵ֔ן יִתֵּ֖ן עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַמִּטַּהֵ֑ר וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hannôtār* in-the-*šemen* which upon-*kap* the *kōhēn* *yittēn* upon-*rōʾš* the *miṭṭahēr*; *wə-kipper* upon-him the *kōhēn* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hannôtār*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle - and the remaining/left over", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*kap*": "construct noun - palm/hand", "*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*yittēn*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will put/place", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*miṭṭahēr*": "hitpael participle with definite article - the one being purified", "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*nôtār*": "remaining/left over", "*kap*": "palm/hollow of hand", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/chief", "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover/expiate" } }
Heb 1:9
71%
9{ "verseID": "Hebrews.1.9", "source": "Ἠγάπησας δικαιοσύνην, καὶ ἐμίσησας ἀνομίαν· διὰ τοῦτο ἔχρισέν σε ὁ Θεός, ὁ Θεός σου, ἔλαιον ἀγαλλιάσεως παρὰ τοὺς μετόχους σου.", "text": "You *ēgapēsas* *dikaiosynēn*, and *emisēsas* *anomian*; through this *echrisen* you the *Theos*, the *Theos* of you, with *elaion* of *agalliaseōs* beyond the *metochous* of you.", "grammar": { "*ēgapēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - loved", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*emisēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - hated", "*anomian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lawlessness/iniquity", "*echrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*elaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - oil", "*agalliaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of gladness/joy", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beyond/more than", "*metochous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - companions/partners" }, "variants": { "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice", "*anomian*": "lawlessness/iniquity/unrighteousness", "*elaion agalliaseōs*": "oil of gladness/oil of exultation/oil of joy", "*metochous*": "companions/partners/fellows/associates" } }
Ps 45:2
71%
2{ "verseID": "Psalms.45.2", "source": "רָ֘חַ֤שׁ לִבִּ֨י ׀ דָּ֘בָ֤ר ט֗וֹב אֹמֵ֣ר אָ֭נִי מַעֲשַׂ֣י לְמֶ֑לֶךְ לְ֝שׁוֹנִ֗י עֵ֤ט ׀ סוֹפֵ֬ר מָהִֽיר׃", "text": "*rāḥaš* my-*lēb* *dābār* *ṭôb* *ʾōmēr* *ʾănî* my-*maʿăśay* to-*melek* my-*ləšônî* *ʿēṭ* *sôpēr* *māhîr*", "grammar": { "*rāḥaš*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'overflows/bubbles up/stirs'", "*lēb*": "Masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my heart'", "*dābār*": "Masculine singular noun - 'word/matter/thing'", "*ṭôb*": "Masculine singular adjective - 'good'", "*ʾōmēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - 'saying/speaking'", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - 'I'", "*maʿăśay*": "Masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my works/compositions'", "*melek*": "Masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to/for a king'", "*ləšônî*": "Feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my tongue'", "*ʿēṭ*": "Masculine singular noun - 'pen/stylus'", "*sôpēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - 'scribe/writer'", "*māhîr*": "Masculine singular adjective - 'skilled/quick/ready'" }, "variants": { "*rāḥaš*": "overflows/bubbles up/stirs/indites", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*ʿēṭ*": "pen/stylus", "*sôpēr*": "scribe/writer", "*māhîr*": "skilled/quick/ready" } }
Eccl 9:8
71%
8{ "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.9.8", "source": "בְּכָל־עֵ֕ת יִהְי֥וּ בְגָדֶ֖יךָ לְבָנִ֑ים וְשֶׁ֖מֶן עַל־רֹאשְׁךָ֥ אַל־יֶחְסָֽר׃", "text": "In-all-*ʿēt* *yihyû* *bĕgādêkā* *lĕbānîm* and-*šemen* on-*rōʾšĕkā* not-*yeḥsār*.", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - let them be", "*bĕgādêkā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your garments", "*lĕbānîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - white", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*rōʾšĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your head", "*yeḥsār*": "verb, qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - let it lack" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/occasion/season", "*yihyû*": "let them be/may they be", "*bĕgādêkā*": "your garments/your clothes", "*lĕbānîm*": "white/clean/bright (symbolic of joy/purity)", "*šemen*": "oil/ointment (symbolic of joy/festivity)", "*rōʾšĕkā*": "your head", "*yeḥsār*": "be lacking/be missing/be absent" } }
Lev 14:29
71%
29{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.29", "source": "וְהַנּוֹתָ֗ר מִן־הַשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־כַּ֣ף הַכֹּהֵ֔ן יִתֵּ֖ן עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַמִּטַּהֵ֑ר לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָ֖יו לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hannôtār* from-the *šemen* which upon-*kap* the *kōhēn* *yittēn* upon-*rōʾš* the *miṭṭahēr* for-*kappēr* upon-him before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hannôtār*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle - and the remaining/left over", "*šemen*": "noun with definite article, masculine singular - the oil", "*kap*": "noun, feminine singular construct - palm of", "*kōhēn*": "noun with definite article, masculine singular - the priest", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall put", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*miṭṭahēr*": "hitpael participle with definite article - the one being purified", "*kappēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to make atonement", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*nôtār*": "remaining/left over", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*kap*": "palm/hollow of hand", "*nātan*": "put/place/set", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/chief", "*miṭṭahēr*": "one being cleansed/purified", "*kappēr*": "make atonement/cover/expiate" } }
Exod 40:13
70%
13{ "verseID": "Exodus.40.13", "source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אֵ֖ת בִּגְדֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֖וֹ וְכִהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃", "text": "And *wĕhilbaštā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* *ʾēt* *bigdê* the-*qōdeš* and *ûmāšaḥtā* him and *wĕqiddaštā* him and *wĕkihēn* to-me.", "grammar": { "*wĕhilbaštā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall clothe", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate", "*wĕkihēn*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall serve as priest" }, "variants": { "*wĕhilbaštā*": "and clothe/dress/put garments on", "*bigdê ha-qōdeš*": "holy garments/sacred vestments", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*wĕkihēn*": "and he shall serve as priest/minister" } }
Lev 8:30
70%
30{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.30", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֗ה וּמִן־הַדָּם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֒ וַיַּ֤ז עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ עַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְאֶת־בָּנָ֛יו וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* from *miššemen* *hammišḥāh* and from-*haddām* *ʾăšer* upon-*hammizbēaḥ* and *wayyaz* upon-*ʾAhărōn* upon-*bəḡāḏāw* and upon-*bānāw* and upon-*biḡdê* *ḇānāw* with *ʾittô* and *wayqaddēš* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾAhărōn* *ʾeṯ*-*bəḡāḏāw* and *ʾeṯ*-*bānāw* and *ʾeṯ*-*biḡdê* *ḇānāw* with *ʾittô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*miššemen*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from oil of", "*hammišḥāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the anointing", "*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the blood", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*wayyaz*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sprinkled", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bəḡāḏāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*bānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*biḡdê*": "masculine plural construct - garments of", "*ḇānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*wayqaddēš*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he consecrated", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*wayyaz*": "sprinkled/spattered/scattered", "*bəḡāḏāw*": "his garments/his clothes", "*ʾittô*": "with him/alongside him", "*wayqaddēš*": "consecrated/sanctified/set apart" } }
Lev 21:10
70%
10{ "verseID": "Leviticus.21.10", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֵן֩ הַגָּד֨וֹל מֵאֶחָ֜יו אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־יוּצַ֥ק עַל־רֹאשׁ֣וֹ ׀ שֶׁ֤מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֙ וּמִלֵּ֣א אֶת־יָד֔וֹ לִלְבֹּ֖שׁ אֶת־הַבְּגָדִ֑ים אֶת־רֹאשׁוֹ֙ לֹ֣א יִפְרָ֔ע וּבְגָדָ֖יו לֹ֥א יִפְרֹֽם׃", "text": "And-the-*kōhēn* the-*gādôl* from-*ʾeḥāyw* *ʾăšer*-*yûṣaq* upon-*rōʾšô* *šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and-*millēʾ* *ʾet*-*yādô* to-*lilbōš* *ʾet*-the-*bəgādîm* *ʾet*-*rōʾšô* not *yiprāʿ* and-*bəgādāyw* not *yiprōm*.", "grammar": { "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun - priest", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great/high", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*yûṣaq*": "hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was poured", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil", "*mišḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - anointing", "*millēʾ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he filled", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*lilbōš*": "qal infinitive construct - to wear/put on", "*bəgādîm*": "masculine plural noun - garments", "*yiprāʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall uncover/dishevel", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*yiprōm*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall tear" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/high/chief", "*millēʾ* *ʾet*-*yādô*": "filled his hand/consecrated/ordained", "*yiprāʿ*": "let loose/unbind/dishevel", "*yiprōm*": "tear/rend" } }
Lev 14:16
70%
16{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.16", "source": "וְטָבַ֤ל הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֶת־אֶצְבָּע֣וֹ הַיְמָנִ֔ית מִן־הַשֶּׁ֕מֶן אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־כַּפּ֖וֹ הַשְּׂמָאלִ֑ית וְהִזָּ֨ה מִן־הַשֶּׁ֧מֶן בְּאֶצְבָּע֛וֹ שֶׁ֥בַע פְּעָמִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ṭābal* the *kōhēn* *ʾet*-*ʾeṣbāʿō* the *yəmānît*, from-the *šemen* which upon-*kappô* the *śəmāʾlît*; *wə-hizzâ* from-the *šemen* with-*ʾeṣbāʿō* seven *pəʿāmîm* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ṭābal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾeṣbāʿō*": "noun + possessive suffix, his finger", "*yəmānît*": "adjective, feminine singular - right (side)", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*kappô*": "noun + possessive suffix - his palm/hand", "*śəmāʾlît*": "adjective, feminine singular - left (side)", "*wə-hizzâ*": "conjunction + perfect (hiphil), 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*ṭābal*": "dip/immerse", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*kap*": "palm/hollow of hand", "*hizzâ*": "sprinkle/splatter", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances" } }
Exod 37:29
70%
29{ "verseID": "Exodus.37.29", "source": "וַיַּ֜עַשׂ אֶת־שֶׁ֤מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֙ קֹ֔דֶשׁ וְאֶת־קְטֹ֥רֶת הַסַּמִּ֖ים טָה֑וֹר מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה רֹקֵֽחַ׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-oil *šemen* the anointing *hammišḥâ* holy *qōdeš* and *wəʾet*-incense *qəṭōret* the spices *hassammîm* pure *ṭāhôr* work *maʿăśê* *rōqēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šemen*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*hammišḥâ*": "article + common noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holy", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*qəṭōret*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*hassammîm*": "article + common noun, masculine plural - the spices", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure", "*maʿăśê*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēaḥ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - perfumer" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned", "*šemen*": "oil/ointment", "*hammišḥâ*": "the anointing/consecration", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/perfume/sweet smoke", "*hassammîm*": "the spices/aromatics/fragrances", "*ṭāhôr*": "pure/refined/unalloyed", "*maʿăśê*": "work/product/craftsmanship", "*rōqēaḥ*": "perfumer/apothecary/mixer of ointments" } }
Exod 25:6
70%
6{ "verseID": "Exodus.25.6", "source": "שֶׁ֖מֶן לַמָּאֹ֑ר בְּשָׂמִים֙ לְשֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃", "text": "*Šemen* for the *māʾôr*, *bəśāmîm* for *šemen* the *mišḥāh*, and for *qəṭōret* the *sammîm*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil", "*māʾôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the light/lamp", "*bəśāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - spices/perfumes", "*mišḥāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the spices/aromatic substances" }, "variants": { "*māʾôr*": "light/lamp/illumination", "*bəśāmîm*": "spices/perfumes/fragrant substances", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke/fragrant offering", "*sammîm*": "spices/aromatic substances" } }
Prov 27:9
70%
9{ "verseID": "Proverbs.27.9", "source": "שֶׁ֣מֶן וּ֭קְטֹרֶת יְשַׂמַּֽח־לֵ֑ב וּמֶ֥תֶק רֵ֝עֵ֗הוּ מֵֽעֲצַת־נָֽפֶשׁ׃", "text": "*šemen ûqĕṭōret yĕśammaḥ*-*lēb ûmeteq rēʿēhû mēʿăṣat*-*nāpeš*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil", "*ûqĕṭōret*": "conjunction + feminine singular - and incense/perfume", "*yĕśammaḥ*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - rejoices/gladdens", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*ûmeteq*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and sweetness of", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his friend", "*mēʿăṣat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from counsel of", "*nāpeš*": "feminine singular - soul" }, "variants": { "*šemen*": "oil/ointment/fat", "*qĕṭōret*": "incense/perfume/fragrance", "*yĕśammaḥ*": "rejoices/gladdens/makes joyful", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*meteq*": "sweetness/pleasantness", "*rēʿa*": "friend/companion/neighbor", "*ʿēṣāh*": "counsel/advice/plan", "*nepeš*": "soul/self/heart/mind" } }
Lev 14:27
70%
27{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.27", "source": "וְהִזָּ֤ה הַכֹּהֵן֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֣וֹ הַיְמָנִ֔ית מִן־הַשֶּׁ֕מֶן אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־כַּפּ֖וֹ הַשְּׂמָאלִ֑ית שֶׁ֥בַע פְּעָמִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hizzâ* the *kōhēn* with-*ʾeṣbāʿô* the *yəmānît* from-the *šemen* which upon-*kappô* the *śəmāʾlît* seven *pəʿāmîm* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hizzâ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*kōhēn*": "noun with definite article, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "noun + possessive suffix - his finger", "*yəmānît*": "adjective with definite article, feminine singular - the right (side)", "*šemen*": "noun with definite article, masculine singular - the oil", "*kappô*": "noun + possessive suffix - his palm/hand", "*śəmāʾlît*": "adjective with definite article, feminine singular - the left (side)", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*hizzâ*": "sprinkle/splatter", "*ʾeṣbāʿ*": "finger", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*kap*": "palm/hollow of hand", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances" } }
Song 1:12
70%
12{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.12", "source": "עַד־שֶׁ֤הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ בִּמְסִבּ֔וֹ נִרְדִּ֖י נָתַ֥ן רֵיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "While-that-the-*melek* in-*mĕsibbô* *nirdî* *nātan* *rêḥô*", "grammar": { "*ʿad-še-ha-melek*": "preposition with conjunction and noun, masculine, singular with definite article - while the king", "*bi-mĕsibbô*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - at his table/in his circle", "*nirdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my nard", "*nātan*": "perfect verb, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*rêḥô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - its fragrance" }, "variants": { "*mĕsibbô*": "his table/his round table/his circle/his banquet/his couch", "*nird*": "nard/spikenard (an aromatic oil)" } }
Exod 28:41
69%
41{ "verseID": "Exodus.28.41", "source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֤ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֔יךָ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֨ אֹתָ֜ם וּמִלֵּאתָ֧ אֶת־יָדָ֛ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם וְכִהֲנ֥וּ לִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hilbaštā* them *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* with-him *û-māšaḥtā* them *û-millēʾtā* *ʾet*-*yādām* *wə-qiddaštā* them *wə-kihănû* to-me", "grammar": { "*wə-hilbaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, hiphil - and you shall clothe", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - and you shall anoint", "*û-millēʾtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall fill/consecrate", "*yādām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall sanctify/consecrate", "*wə-kihănû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - and they shall serve as priests" }, "variants": { "*hilbaštā*": "clothe/dress/put on", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/smear/consecrate with oil", "*millēʾtā*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*millēʾtā ʾet-yādām*": "consecrate/ordain them (idiom: fill their hand)", "*qiddaštā*": "sanctify/consecrate/make holy", "*kihănû*": "serve as priests/minister/officiate" } }
Exod 29:29
69%
29{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.29", "source": "וּבִגְדֵ֤י הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאַהֲרֹ֔ן יִהְי֥וּ לְבָנָ֖יו אַחֲרָ֑יו לְמָשְׁחָ֣ה בָהֶ֔ם וּלְמַלֵּא־בָ֖ם אֶת־יָדָֽם׃", "text": "And *ḇiḡdê* the *qōḏeš* which [are] for-*ʾahărōn* *yihyû* for-*bānāw* after-him, for-*mošḥâ* in-them and for-*mallēʾ*-in-them *ʾeṯ*-their *yāḏām*.", "grammar": { "*ḇiḡdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*mošḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - anointing", "*mallēʾ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to fill/to consecrate", "*yāḏām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand" }, "variants": { "*ḇiḡdê*": "garments/clothes/vestments", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sacredness/that which is set apart", "*mošḥâ*": "anointing/consecration", "*mallēʾ*": "fill/consecrate/install", "*mallēʾ* *yāḏām*": "idiom for ordination/consecration/installation to office" } }
Exod 40:15
69%
15{ "verseID": "Exodus.40.15", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֣ אֹתָ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר מָשַׁ֙חְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וְכִהֲנ֖וּ לִ֑י וְ֠הָיְתָה לִהְיֹ֨ת לָהֶ֧ם מָשְׁחָתָ֛ם לִכְהֻנַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* them as-which *māšaḥtā* *ʾet*-their-father and *wĕkihănû* to-me and *wĕhāytāh* to-*lihyōt* to-them *mošḥātām* for-*kĕhunnat* *ʿôlām* for-*dōrōtām*.", "grammar": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*māšaḥtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you anointed", "*wĕkihănû*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall serve as priests", "*wĕhāytāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lihyōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*mošḥātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their anointing", "*kĕhunnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - priesthood of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*dōrōtām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their generations" }, "variants": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil", "*wĕkihănû*": "and they shall serve as priests/minister", "*mošḥātām*": "their anointing/their consecration", "*kĕhunnat ʿôlām*": "everlasting priesthood/eternal ministry", "*dōrōtām*": "their generations/their descendants/throughout their ages" } }
1 Sam 10:1
69%
1{ "verseID": "1Samuel.10.1", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח שְׁמוּאֵ֜ל אֶת־פַּ֥ךְ הַשֶּׁ֛מֶן וַיִּצֹ֥ק עַל־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ וַיִּשָּׁקֵ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר הֲל֗וֹא כִּֽי־מְשָׁחֲךָ֧ יְהוָ֛ה עַל־נַחֲלָת֖וֹ לְנָגִֽיד׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ Šəmûʾēl* *ʾeṯ-pak haššemen* *wə-yiṣōq* upon-*rōʾšô* *wə-yiššāqēhû* *wə-yōʾmer* is not that-*məšāḥăḵā YHWH* upon-*naḥălātô* for-*nāḡîḏ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he took", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun, singular - Samuel", "*ʾeṯ-pak*": "direct object marker with noun, construct state - flask of", "*haššemen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the oil", "*wə-yiṣōq*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he poured", "*rōʾšô*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wə-yiššāqēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he kissed him", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he said", "*məšāḥăḵā*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he has anointed you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*naḥălātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inheritance", "*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/ruler/prince" }, "variants": { "*pak*": "flask/vial/container", "*šemen*": "oil/ointment", "*məšāḥăḵā*": "anointed you/appointed you by anointing", "*naḥălātô*": "his inheritance/his possession/his people", "*nāḡîḏ*": "leader/prince/commander/ruler" } }
Song 4:10-11
2 verses
69%
10{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.10", "source": "מַה־יָּפ֥וּ דֹדַ֖יִךְ אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּ֑ה מַה־טֹּ֤בוּ דֹדַ֙יִךְ֙ מִיַּ֔יִן וְרֵ֥יחַ שְׁמָנַ֖יִךְ מִכָּל־בְּשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "how-*yāp̄û* *dōḏáîḵ* *ʾăḥōṯî* *kallāh* how-*ṭōḇû* *dōḏáîḵ* from-*yayin* and-*rêaḥ* *šᵊmānáîḵ* from-all-*bᵊśāmîm*", "grammar": { "*yāp̄û*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, Qal perfect - they are beautiful", "*dōḏáîḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your loves/caresses", "*ʾăḥōṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sister", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride/daughter-in-law", "*ṭōḇû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, Qal perfect - they are good/pleasant", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fragrance/scent of", "*šᵊmānáîḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your oils/perfumes", "*bᵊśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*dōḏáîḵ*": "your loves/your caresses/your affections/your breasts", "*ṭōḇû*": "they are good/they are pleasant/they are better", "*šᵊmānáîḵ*": "your oils/your perfumes/your ointments" } }
11{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.11", "source": "נֹ֛פֶת תִּטֹּ֥פְנָה שִׂפְתוֹתַ֖יִךְ כַּלָּ֑ה דְּבַ֤שׁ וְחָלָב֙ תַּ֣חַת לְשׁוֹנֵ֔ךְ וְרֵ֥יחַ שַׂלְמֹתַ֖יִךְ כְּרֵ֥יחַ לְבָנֽוֹן׃ ס", "text": "*nōp̄eṯ* *tiṭṭōp̄nāh* *śip̄ṯôṯáyiḵ* *kallāh* *dᵊḇaš* and-*ḥālāḇ* under *lᵊšônēḵ* and-*rêaḥ* *śalmōṯáyiḵ* like-*rêaḥ* *lᵊḇānôn*", "grammar": { "*nōp̄eṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - honeycomb/honey", "*tiṭṭōp̄nāh*": "verb, 3rd person feminine plural, Qal imperfect - they drip", "*śip̄ṯôṯáyiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your lips", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride/daughter-in-law", "*dᵊḇaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey", "*ḥālāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*lᵊšônēḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your tongue", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fragrance/scent of", "*śalmōṯáyiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your garments", "*lᵊḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*nōp̄eṯ*": "honeycomb/honey/dripping honey", "*tiṭṭōp̄nāh*": "they drip/they distill/they flow" } }
Song 4:15
69%
15{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.15", "source": "מַעְיַ֣ן גַּנִּ֔ים בְּאֵ֖ר מַ֣יִם חַיִּ֑ים וְנֹזְלִ֖ים מִן־לְבָנֽוֹן׃", "text": "*maʿyan* *gannîm* *bᵊʾēr* *mayim* *ḥayyîm* and-*nōzᵊlîm* from-*lᵊḇānôn*", "grammar": { "*maʿyan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - spring/fountain of", "*gannîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gardens", "*bᵊʾēr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - well of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living/fresh", "*nōzᵊlîm*": "verb, masculine plural participle, Qal - flowing/streaming", "*lᵊḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*maʿyan*": "spring/fountain/well", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/fresh/flowing", "*nōzᵊlîm*": "flowing/streaming/running" } }
Exod 35:8
69%
8{ "verseID": "Exodus.35.8", "source": "וְשֶׁ֖מֶן לַמָּא֑וֹר וּבְשָׂמִים֙ לְשֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*šemen* for-the-*māʾôr* and-*bəśāmîm* for-*šemen* the-*mišḥâ* and-for-*qəṭōret* the-*sammîm*", "grammar": { "*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil", "*māʾôr*": "masculine singular - light/lamp", "*bəśāmîm*": "masculine plural - spices/perfumes", "*mišḥâ*": "feminine singular - anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular - incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "light/lamp/illumination", "*bəśāmîm*": "spices/perfumes/aromatics", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil", "*qəṭōret ha-sammîm*": "fragrant incense/aromatic incense" } }
Lev 10:7
69%
7{ "verseID": "Leviticus.10.7", "source": "וּמִפֶּתַח֩ אֹ֨הֶל מוֹעֵ֜ד לֹ֤א תֵֽצְאוּ֙ פֶּן־תָּמֻ֔תוּ כִּי־שֶׁ֛מֶן מִשְׁחַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ כִּדְבַ֥ר מֹשֶֽׁה", "text": "And-from-*mippeṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ* not *ṯēṣəʾû* lest-*tāmuṯû* because-oil *mišḥaṯ* *YHWH* upon-you and-*wə-yaʿăśû* as-word *mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*mippeṯaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular, absolute - meeting/appointed time", "*ṯēṣəʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will go out", "*tāmuṯû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will die", "*mišḥaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - anointing of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they did", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*mippeṯaḥ*": "from the entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of the congregation", "*mišḥaṯ*": "anointing/consecration" } }
Exod 35:28
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28{ "verseID": "Exodus.35.28", "source": "וְאֶת־הַבֹּ֖שֶׂם וְאֶת־הַשָּׁ֑מֶן לְמָא֕וֹר וּלְשֶׁ֙מֶן֙ הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*bōśem* and-*ʾet*-the-*šāmen* for-*māʾôr* and-for-*šemen* the-*mišḥâ* and-for-*qəṭōret* the-*sammîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bōśem*": "masculine singular - spice/balsam", "*šāmen*": "masculine singular - oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "masculine singular - light/lamp", "*šemen*": "masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥâ*": "feminine singular - anointing", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular - incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*bōśem*": "spice/balsam/fragrance", "*šāmen*": "oil/fat", "*māʾôr*": "light/lamp/illumination", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil", "*qəṭōret ha-sammîm*": "fragrant incense/aromatic incense" } }
Song 5:11
68%
11{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.11", "source": "רֹאשׁ֖וֹ כֶּ֣תֶם פָּ֑ז קְוּצּוֹתָיו֙ תַּלְתַּלִּ֔ים שְׁחֹר֖וֹת כָּעוֹרֵֽב׃", "text": "His *rōʾšô* is *keṯem pāz*; his *qəwuṣṣôṯāyw* are *taltallîm*, *šəḥōrôṯ kāʿôrēḇ*", "grammar": { "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*keṯem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - finest gold of", "*pāz*": "noun, masculine singular - pure gold/refined gold", "*qəwuṣṣôṯāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his locks", "*taltallîm*": "noun, masculine plural - flowing curls/wavy", "*šəḥōrôṯ*": "adjective, feminine plural - black", "*kāʿôrēḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - like a raven" }, "variants": { "*keṯem pāz*": "finest gold/pure gold/refined gold", "*taltallîm*": "wavy/curly/flowing", "*šəḥōrôṯ kāʿôrēḇ*": "black as a raven/raven-black" } }