6 {
"verseID": "Psalms.73.6",
"source": "לָ֭כֵן עֲנָקַ֣תְמוֹ גַאֲוָ֑ה יַעֲטָף־שִׁ֝֗ית חָמָ֥ס לָֽמוֹ׃",
"text": "*Lachen anaqatmo ga'awah*; *ya'ataf-shit chamas lamo*.",
"grammar": {
"*Lachen*": "conjunction - therefore",
"*anaqatmo*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular + enclitic mem + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - it encircles them",
"*ga'awah*": "noun, feminine singular - pride",
"*ya'ataf*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it covers/wraps",
"*shit*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garment of",
"*chamas*": "noun, masculine singular - violence",
"*lamo*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to/for them"
},
"variants": {
"*anaqatmo*": "necklace/chain/encircles them (unusual form, possibly from root for 'neck')",
"*ga'awah*": "pride/arrogance/majesty",
"*ya'ataf*": "covers/wraps/envelops",
"*shit*": "garment/covering",
"*chamas*": "violence/wrong/injustice",
"*lamo*": "to them/for them (poetic form)"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Psalms.73.7",
"source": "יָ֭צָא מֵחֵ֣לֶב עֵינֵ֑מוֹ עָ֝בְר֗וּ מַשְׂכִּיּ֥וֹת לֵבָֽב׃",
"text": "*Yatza mechelev eynemo*; *avru maskiyot levav*.",
"grammar": {
"*Yatza*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - goes out/comes forth",
"*mechelev*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from fat",
"*eynemo*": "noun, common dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their eye",
"*avru*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they pass over/exceed",
"*maskiyot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - imaginations/pictures of",
"*levav*": "noun, masculine singular - heart"
},
"variants": {
"*yatza*": "goes out/protrudes/comes forth",
"*chelev*": "fat/grease/richness",
"*eynemo*": "their eye/their appearance",
"*avru*": "they pass over/exceed/transgress",
"*maskiyot*": "imaginations/pictures/thoughts/desires",
"*levav*": "heart/mind/inner person"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Psalms.73.8",
"source": "יָמִ֤יקוּ ׀ וִידַבְּר֣וּ בְרָ֣ע עֹ֑שֶׁק מִמָּר֥וֹם יְדַבֵּֽרוּ׃",
"text": "*Yamiqu wida'bberu vera' 'osheq*; *mimmarom yedabberu*.",
"grammar": {
"*Yamiqu*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they mock/scoff",
"*wida'bberu*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they speak",
"*vera'*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in evil/with wickedness",
"*'osheq*": "noun, masculine singular - oppression",
"*mimmarom*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from height/loftily",
"*yedabberu*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they speak"
},
"variants": {
"*yamiqu*": "they mock/scoff/deride (rare word, from root meaning 'to scoff')",
"*dabber*": "speak/talk/utter",
"*ra'*": "evil/wickedness/harm",
"*'osheq*": "oppression/extortion/violence",
"*marom*": "height/high place/loftily"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Psalms.73.9",
"source": "שַׁתּ֣וּ בַשָּׁמַ֣יִם פִּיהֶ֑ם וּ֝לְשׁוֹנָ֗ם תִּֽהֲלַ֥ךְ בָּאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "*Shattu vashamayim pihem*, *uleshownam tihalakh ba'aretz*.",
"grammar": {
"*Shattu*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they set/place",
"*vashamayim*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - in the heavens",
"*pihem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their mouth",
"*uleshownam*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their tongue",
"*tihalakh*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it walks about/struts",
"*ba'aretz*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - in the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*shattu*": "they set/place/put",
"*shamayim*": "heavens/sky",
"*peh*": "mouth/speech",
"*lashon*": "tongue/language/speech",
"*halakh*": "walks/goes/struts",
"*eretz*": "earth/land/ground"
}
}