12{
"verseID": "Job.30.12",
"source": "עַל־יָמִין֮ פִּרְחַ֢ח יָ֫ק֥וּמוּ רַגְלַ֥י שִׁלֵּ֑חוּ וַיָּסֹ֥לּוּ עָ֝לַ֗י אָרְח֥וֹת אֵידָֽם",
"text": "Upon *yāmîn* *pirḥaḥ* they *yāqûmû*, my *raḡlay* they *šillēḥû*, and they *wayyāsōllû* upon me *ʾārḥôṯ* of their *ʾêḏām*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿal-yāmîn*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - upon right side",
"*pirḥaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - brood/rabble",
"*yāqûmû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they rise/arise",
"*raḡlay*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my feet",
"*šillēḥû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they send away/push away",
"*wayyāsōllû*": "conjunction with verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they cast up/raise",
"*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me/against me",
"*ʾārḥôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - paths of/ways of",
"*ʾêḏām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their calamity/destruction"
},
"variants": {
"*yāmîn*": "right side/right hand/south",
"*pirḥaḥ*": "brood/rabble/young rabble",
"*yāqûmû*": "they rise/they arise/they stand up",
"*raḡlay*": "my feet/my legs",
"*šillēḥû*": "they send away/they push away/they drive off",
"*wayyāsōllû*": "they cast up/they raise/they heap up",
"*ʾārḥôṯ*": "paths/ways/roads",
"*ʾêḏām*": "their calamity/their destruction/their ruin"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Job.30.13",
"source": "נָתְס֗וּ נְֽתִיבָ֫תִ֥י לְהַוָּתִ֥י יֹעִ֑ילוּ לֹ֖א עֹזֵ֣ר לָֽמוֹ",
"text": "They *nāṯəsû* my *nəṯîḇāṯî*, for my *hawwāṯî* they *yōʿîlû*, no *ʿōzēr* to them",
"grammar": {
"*nāṯəsû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they tear up/break down",
"*nəṯîḇāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my path",
"*lə-hawwāṯî*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - for my ruin/calamity",
"*yōʿîlû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they advance/profit/help forward",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - no/not",
"*ʿōzēr*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - one helping/assisting",
"*lāmô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix (poetic form) - to them"
},
"variants": {
"*nāṯəsû*": "tear up/break down/destroy",
"*nəṯîḇāṯî*": "my path/my way",
"*hawwāṯî*": "my ruin/my calamity/my destruction",
"*yōʿîlû*": "they advance/they promote/they help forward",
"*ʿōzēr*": "helper/one assisting",
"*lāmô*": "to them/for them"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Job.30.14",
"source": "כְּפֶ֣רֶץ רָחָ֣ב יֶאֱתָ֑יוּ תַּ֥חַת שֹׁ֝אָ֗ה הִתְגַּלְגָּֽלוּ",
"text": "Like *pereṣ* *rāḥāḇ* they *yeʾĕṯāyû*, under *šōʾâ* they *hiṯgalgālû*",
"grammar": {
"*kə-p̄ereṣ*": "preposition of comparison with noun, masculine singular - like breach/gap",
"*rāḥāḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - wide/broad",
"*yeʾĕṯāyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they come",
"*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - under/beneath",
"*šōʾâ*": "noun, feminine singular - devastation/ruin",
"*hiṯgalgālû*": "verb, hithpael perfect, 3rd person plural - they roll themselves"
},
"variants": {
"*pereṣ*": "breach/gap/break",
"*rāḥāḇ*": "wide/broad/large",
"*yeʾĕṯāyû*": "they come/they arrive/they advance",
"*šōʾâ*": "devastation/ruin/crash",
"*hiṯgalgālû*": "they roll themselves/they tumble in/they rush in"
}
}