Ps 72:17-19 : 17 {
"verseID": "Psalms.72.17",
"source": "יְהִ֤י שְׁמ֨וֹ ׀ לְֽעוֹלָ֗ם לִפְנֵי־שֶׁמֶשׁ֮ *ינין **יִנּ֢וֹן שְׁ֫מ֥וֹ וְיִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ ב֑וֹ כָּל־גּוֹיִ֥ם יְאַשְּׁרֽוּהוּ׃",
"text": "*yəhî* *shəmô* ׀ to-*ʿôlām* before-*shemesh* *yinnôn* *shəmô* and-*yitbārəkû* in-him all-*gôyîm* *yəʾashshərûhû*",
"grammar": {
"*yəhî*": "verb, jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - may it be",
"*shəmô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*lə-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - forever",
"*lipnê-shemesh*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, feminine, singular - before sun",
"*yinnôn*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be continued/propagated",
"*shəmô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*wə-yitbārəkû*": "conjunction + verb, hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will bless themselves",
"*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him",
"*kol-gôyîm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural - all nations",
"*yəʾashshərûhû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they will call him blessed"
},
"variants": {
"*yəhî*": "may it be/let it be",
"*shəmô*": "his name/reputation",
"*lə-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time",
"*lipnê-shemesh*": "before the sun/as long as the sun endures",
"*yinnôn*": "will continue/be propagated/flourish/be established",
"*yitbārəkû*": "they will bless themselves/consider themselves blessed",
"*gôyîm*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*yəʾashshərûhû*": "they will call him blessed/happy/fortunate"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Psalms.72.18",
"source": "בָּר֤וּךְ ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱ֭לֹהִים אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל עֹשֵׂ֖ה נִפְלָא֣וֹת לְבַדּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*bārûk* ׀ *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōśēh* *niplāʾôt* to-*baddô*",
"grammar": {
"*bārûk*": "passive participle, masculine singular - blessed",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural [divine name] - God",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʿōśēh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - doing/maker of",
"*niplāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - wonders/marvelous deeds",
"*lə-baddô*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his alone/by himself"
},
"variants": {
"*bārûk*": "blessed/praised",
"*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being",
"*ʾĕlōhê Yiśrāʾēl*": "God of Israel",
"*ʿōśēh*": "maker/doer/performer",
"*niplāʾôt*": "wonders/marvelous deeds/miracles",
"*lə-baddô*": "alone/by himself/only him"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Psalms.72.19",
"source": "וּבָר֤וּךְ ׀ שֵׁ֥ם כְּבוֹד֗וֹ לְע֫וֹלָ֥ם וְיִמָּלֵ֣א כְ֭בוֹדוֹ אֶת־כֹּ֥ל הָאָ֗רֶץ אָ֘מֵ֥ן ׀ וְאָמֵֽן׃",
"text": "And-*bārûk* ׀ *shēm* *kəbôdô* to-*ʿôlām* and-*yimmālēʾ* *kəbôdô* *ʾet*-all the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾāmēn* ׀ and-*ʾāmēn*",
"grammar": {
"*û-bārûk*": "conjunction + passive participle, masculine singular - and blessed",
"*shēm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - name of",
"*kəbôdô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory",
"*lə-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - forever",
"*wə-yimmālēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and may it be filled",
"*kəbôdô*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory",
"*ʾet-kol*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine, singular construct - all of",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the earth",
"*ʾāmēn*": "adverb - amen/truly",
"*wə-ʾāmēn*": "conjunction + adverb - and amen/truly"
},
"variants": {
"*bārûk*": "blessed/praised",
"*shēm kəbôdô*": "name of his glory/his glorious name",
"*lə-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time",
"*yimmālēʾ*": "may it be filled/let it be full",
"*kəbôdô*": "his glory/honor/splendor",
"*ʾet-kol hā-ʾāreṣ*": "all the earth/whole land/entire world",
"*ʾāmēn*": "amen/truly/so be it"
}
}