Luke 2:10-14 : 10 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.10",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ ἄγγελος, Μὴ φοβεῖσθε: ἰδοὺ, γὰρ, εὐαγγελίζομαι ὑμῖν χαρὰν μεγάλην, ἥτις ἔσται παντὶ τῷ λαῷ.",
"text": "And *eipen* to them the *angelos*, Not *phobeisthe*: *idou*, for, *euangelizomai* to you *charan* *megalēn*, which *estai* to all the *laō*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*phobeisthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural, middle/passive - fear",
"*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle - behold/look",
"*euangelizomai*": "present indicative, 1st singular, middle - I bring good news",
"*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy",
"*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great",
"*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people"
},
"variants": {
"*euangelizomai*": "I bring good news/I announce good tidings/I evangelize",
"*charan*": "joy/gladness/delight",
"*megalēn*": "great/large/mighty",
"*laō*": "people/nation/population"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.11",
"source": "Ὅτι ἐτέχθη ὑμῖν σήμερον Σωτὴρ, ὅς ἐστιν Χριστὸς Κύριος, ἐν πόλει Δαυίδ.",
"text": "For *etechthē* to you today *Sōtēr*, who *estin* *Christos* *Kyrios*, in city of *Dauid*.",
"grammar": {
"*etechthē*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular, passive - was born",
"*Sōtēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Savior",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*Dauid*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David"
},
"variants": {
"*etechthē*": "was born/has been born",
"*Sōtēr*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.12",
"source": "Καὶ τοῦτο ὑμῖν τὸ σημεῖον· Εὑρήσετε βρέφος ἐσπαργανωμένον, κείμενον ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ.",
"text": "And this to you the *sēmeion*: *Heurēsete* *brephos* *esparganōmenon*, *keimenon* in the *phatnē*.",
"grammar": {
"*sēmeion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sign",
"*Heurēsete*": "future indicative, 2nd plural - you will find",
"*brephos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baby/infant",
"*esparganōmenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - wrapped in swaddling clothes",
"*keimenon*": "present participle, accusative, neuter, singular - lying",
"*phatnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - manger/feeding trough"
},
"variants": {
"*sēmeion*": "sign/token/mark",
"*brephos*": "baby/infant/newborn",
"*esparganōmenon*": "wrapped in swaddling clothes/wrapped in strips of cloth",
"*keimenon*": "lying/reclining/placed"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.13",
"source": "Καὶ ἐξαίφνης ἐγένετο σὺν τῷ ἀγγέλῳ πλῆθος στρατιᾶς οὐρανίου αἰνούντων τὸν Θεὸν, καὶ λεγόντων,",
"text": "And *exaiphnēs* *egeneto* with the *angelō* *plēthos* *stratias* *ouraniou* *ainountōn* the *Theon*, and *legontōn*,",
"grammar": {
"*exaiphnēs*": "adverb - suddenly",
"*egeneto*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - there was/appeared",
"*angelō*": "dative, masculine, singular - angel",
"*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude",
"*stratias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of army/host",
"*ouraniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - heavenly/celestial",
"*ainountōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, plural - praising",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*legontōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, plural - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*exaiphnēs*": "suddenly/unexpectedly",
"*egeneto*": "there was/appeared/happened",
"*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/great number",
"*stratias*": "army/host/troops",
"*ouraniou*": "heavenly/celestial/of heaven",
"*ainountōn*": "praising/glorifying/celebrating"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.14",
"source": "Δόξα ἐν ὑψίστοις Θεῷ, καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς εἰρήνη, ἐν ἀνθρώποις εὐδοκία.",
"text": "*Doxa* in *hypsistois* to *Theō*, and on *gēs* *eirēnē*, in *anthrōpois* *eudokia*.",
"grammar": {
"*Doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory",
"*hypsistois*": "dative, neuter, plural - highest places",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of earth/land",
"*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace",
"*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/humankind",
"*eudokia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - good will/favor"
},
"variants": {
"*Doxa*": "glory/honor/praise",
"*hypsistois*": "highest places/heights/heaven",
"*eirēnē*": "peace/rest/harmony",
"*anthrōpois*": "men/mankind/people",
"*eudokia*": "good will/favor/pleasure"
}
}