Rev 5:9-9 : 9 {
"verseID": "Revelation.5.9",
"source": "Καὶ ᾄδουσιν ᾠδὴν καινὴν, λέγοντες, Ἄξιος εἶ λαβεῖν τὸ βιβλίον, καὶ ἀνοῖξαι τὰς σφραγῖδας αὐτοῦ: ὅτι ἐσφάγης, καὶ ἠγόρασας τῷ Θεῷ ἡμᾶς ἐν τῷ αἵματί σου ἐκ πάσης φυλῆς, καὶ γλώσσης, καὶ λαοῦ, καὶ ἔθνους·",
"text": "And they *adousin* *ōdēn* *kainēn*, *legontes*, *Axios* *ei* to *labein* the *biblion*, and to *anoixai* the *sphragidas* of it: because you were *esphagēs*, and *ēgorasas* to *Theō* us with your *haimati* from every *phylēs*, and *glōssēs*, and *laou*, and *ethnous*;",
"grammar": {
"*adousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sing/are singing",
"*ōdēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - song/ode",
"*kainēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - new/fresh",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*Axios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy/deserving",
"*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are",
"*labein*": "aorist active infinitive - to take/receive",
"*biblion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - scroll/book",
"*anoixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to open",
"*sphragidas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - seals",
"*esphagēs*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd person singular - you were slain/slaughtered",
"*ēgorasas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you purchased/bought/redeemed",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for God/to God",
"*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood",
"*phylēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tribe/clan",
"*glōssēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tongue/language",
"*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - people/population",
"*ethnous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - nation/ethnic group"
},
"variants": {
"*kainēn*": "new/fresh/unprecedented",
"*esphagēs*": "slain/slaughtered/sacrificed",
"*ēgorasas*": "purchased/bought/redeemed",
"*haimati*": "blood [metaphor for life/death/sacrifice]",
"*phylēs*": "tribe/clan/family group",
"*ethnous*": "nation/people group/ethnic group"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Revelation.5.10",
"source": "Καὶ ἐποίησας ἡμᾶς τῷ Θεῷ ἡμῶν βασιλεῖς καὶ ἱερεῖς: καὶ βασιλεύσομεν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς.",
"text": "And you *epoiēsas* us to *Theō* our *basileis* and *hiereis*: and we shall *basileusomen* upon the *gēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*epoiēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you made/created",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for God/to God",
"*basileis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - kings/rulers",
"*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests",
"*basileusomen*": "future active indicative, 1st person plural - we will reign/rule",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*epoiēsas*": "made/created/appointed/constituted",
"*basileis*": "kings/rulers/monarchs",
"*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred duties",
"*basileusomen*": "we will reign/we will rule/we will exercise kingship"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Revelation.5.11",
"source": "Καὶ εἶδον, καὶ ἤκουσα φωνὴν ἀγγέλων πολλῶν κύκλῳ τοῦ θρόνου καὶ τῶν ζώων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων: καὶ ἦν ὁ ἀριθμὸς αὐτῶν μυριάδες μυριάδων, καὶ χιλιάδες χιλιάδων·",
"text": "And I *eidon*, and I *ēkousa* *phōnēn* of *angelōn* many *kyklō* of the *thronou* and of the *zōōn* and of the *presbyterōn*: and was the *arithmos* of them *myriades* of *myriadōn*, and *chiliades* of *chiliadōn*;",
"grammar": {
"*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - saw/perceived",
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard/listened to",
"*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*kyklō*": "dative, masculine, singular (used adverbially) - around/surrounding",
"*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - throne",
"*zōōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - living creatures/beings",
"*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders",
"*arithmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - number",
"*myriades*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tens of thousands/myriads",
"*myriadōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tens of thousands/of myriads",
"*chiliades*": "nominative, feminine, plural - thousands",
"*chiliadōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of thousands"
},
"variants": {
"*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*angelōn*": "angels/messengers/envoys",
"*arithmos*": "number/quantity/sum",
"*myriades myriadōn*": "tens of thousands of tens of thousands/innumerable multitude",
"*chiliades chiliadōn*": "thousands of thousands/innumerable multitude"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Revelation.5.12",
"source": "Λέγοντες φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, Ἄξιόν ἐστιν τὸ Ἀρνίον τὸ ἐσφαγμένον λαβεῖν τὴν δύναμιν, καὶ πλοῦτον, καὶ σοφίαν, καὶ ἰσχὺν, καὶ τιμὴν, καὶ δόξαν, καὶ εὐλογίαν.",
"text": "*Legontes* with *phōnē* *megalē*, *Axion* *estin* the *Arnion* the *esphagmenon* to *labein* the *dynamin*, and *plouton*, and *sophian*, and *ischyn*, and *timēn*, and *doxan*, and *eulogian*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great",
"*Axion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - worthy/deserving",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*Arnion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Lamb",
"*esphagmenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been slain/slaughtered",
"*labein*": "aorist active infinitive - to receive/take",
"*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/might",
"*plouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wealth/riches",
"*sophian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wisdom",
"*ischyn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - strength/might",
"*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - honor/value",
"*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/splendor",
"*eulogian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - blessing/praise"
},
"variants": {
"*dynamin*": "power/might/ability",
"*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance",
"*sophian*": "wisdom/insight/understanding",
"*ischyn*": "strength/might/force",
"*timēn*": "honor/value/respect",
"*doxan*": "glory/splendor/radiance",
"*eulogian*": "blessing/praise/adoration"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Revelation.5.13",
"source": "Καὶ πᾶν κτίσμα ὃ ἐστιν ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς, καὶ ὑποκάτω τῆς γῆς, καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης ἅ ἐστιν, καὶ τὰ ἐν αὐτοῖς πάντα, ἤκουσα λέγοντας, Τῷ καθημένῳ ἐπὶ τοῦ θρόνοῦ, καὶ τῷ Ἀρνίῳ ἡ εὐλογία, καὶ ἡ τιμὴ, καὶ ἡ δόξα, καὶ τὸ κράτος, εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων.",
"text": "And every *ktisma* which *estin* in the *ouranō*, and upon the *gēs*, and *hypokatō* the *gēs*, and upon the *thalassēs* which *estin*, and the things in them all, I *ēkousa* them *legontas*, To the one *kathēmenō* upon the *thronou*, and to the *Arniō* the *eulogia*, and the *timē*, and the *doxa*, and the *kratos*, into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*ktisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - created thing/creature",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*hypokatō*": "preposition with genitive - underneath/beneath",
"*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea",
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard/listened to",
"*legontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*kathēmenō*": "present middle participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one sitting/seated",
"*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - throne",
"*Arniō*": "dative, neuter, singular - to the Lamb",
"*eulogia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - blessing/praise",
"*timē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - honor/value",
"*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory/splendor",
"*kratos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - dominion/power",
"*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages",
"*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages"
},
"variants": {
"*ktisma*": "created thing/creature/creation",
"*hypokatō*": "underneath/beneath/below",
"*thalassēs*": "sea/ocean",
"*kathēmenō*": "one sitting/enthroned one/seated one",
"*eulogia*": "blessing/praise/adoration",
"*kratos*": "dominion/power/might/authority",
"*aiōnas tōn aiōnōn*": "ages of the ages/forever and ever/eternity"
}
}