1 Chr 29:10-20 : 10 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.10",
"source": "וַיְבָ֤רֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הַקָּהָ֑ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗יד בָּר֨וּךְ אַתָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל אָבִ֔ינוּ מֵעוֹלָ֖ם וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "And-*wayəbārek* *Dāwīd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* before-*ʿênê* all-the-*qāhāl* and-*wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd*, *bārûk* *ʾattāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾābînû* from-*ʿôlām* and-until-*ʿôlām*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayəbārek*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he blessed",
"*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*bārûk*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed",
"*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʾābînû*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - our father",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever"
},
"variants": {
"*bārûk*": "blessed/praised",
"*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time/distant future"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.11",
"source": "לְךָ֣ יְ֠הוָה הַגְּדֻלָּ֨ה וְהַגְּבוּרָ֤ה וְהַתִּפְאֶ֙רֶת֙ וְהַנֵּ֣צַח וְהַה֔וֹד כִּי־כֹ֖ל בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם וּבָאָ֑רֶץ לְךָ֤ יְהוָה֙ הַמַּמְלָכָ֔ה וְהַמִּתְנַשֵּׂ֖א לְכֹ֥ל ׀ לְרֹֽאשׁ׃",
"text": "To-you *YHWH* the-*gədullāh* and-the-*gəbûrāh* and-the-*tipʾeret* and-the-*nēṣaḥ* and-the-*hôd*, for-all in-the-*šāmayim* and-in-the-*ʾāreṣ*; to-you *YHWH* the-*mamlākāh* and-the-*mitnassēʾ* over-all as-*rōʾš*.",
"grammar": {
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*gədullāh*": "noun, feminine singular - greatness",
"*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength",
"*tipʾeret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/glory/splendor",
"*nēṣaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - victory/endurance",
"*hôd*": "noun, masculine singular - majesty/splendor",
"*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land",
"*mamlākāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom",
"*mitnassēʾ*": "hitpael participle, masculine singular - exalted/lifted up",
"*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief"
},
"variants": {
"*gədullāh*": "greatness/magnificence",
"*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power",
"*tipʾeret*": "beauty/glory/splendor/honor",
"*nēṣaḥ*": "victory/endurance/eternity/permanence",
"*hôd*": "majesty/splendor/honor/glory",
"*mitnassēʾ*": "exalted/lifted up/elevated",
"*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top/summit"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.12",
"source": "וְהָעֹ֤שֶׁר וְהַכָּבוֹד֙ מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַתָּה֙ מוֹשֵׁ֣ל בַּכֹּ֔ל וּבְיָדְךָ֖ כֹּ֣חַ וּגְבוּרָ֑ה וּבְיָ֣דְךָ֔ לְגַדֵּ֥ל וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק לַכֹּֽל׃",
"text": "And-the-*ʿōšer* and-the-*kābôd* from-before-you, and-you *môšēl* in-everything, and-in-your-*yād* *kōaḥ* and-*gəbûrāh*, and-in-your-*yād* to-*gaddēl* and-to-*ḥazzēq* for-all.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - riches/wealth",
"*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor",
"*môšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - ruling",
"*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand",
"*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power",
"*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength",
"*gaddēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to make great",
"*ḥazzēq*": "piel infinitive construct - to strengthen"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/abundance",
"*kābôd*": "glory/honor/splendor/abundance",
"*môšēl*": "ruling/governing/having dominion",
"*gaddēl*": "to make great/to magnify/to enlarge",
"*ḥazzēq*": "to strengthen/to make firm/to empower"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.13",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ מוֹדִ֥ים אֲנַ֖חְנוּ לָ֑ךְ וּֽמְהַֽלְלִ֖ים לְשֵׁ֥ם תִּפְאַרְתֶּֽךָ׃",
"text": "And-now, our-*ʾĕlōhîm*, *môdîm* *ʾănaḥnû* to-you, and-*məhalləlîm* to-*šēm* *tipʾartekā*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God",
"*môdîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - giving thanks",
"*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we",
"*məhalləlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - praising",
"*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of",
"*tipʾartekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your glory"
},
"variants": {
"*môdîm*": "giving thanks/confessing/acknowledging",
"*məhalləlîm*": "praising/glorifying/celebrating",
"*tipʾartekā*": "your glory/your beauty/your splendor"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.14",
"source": "וְכִ֨י מִ֤י אֲנִי֙ וּמִ֣י עַמִּ֔י כִּֽי־נַעְצֹ֣ר כֹּ֔חַ לְהִתְנַדֵּ֖ב כָּזֹ֑את כִּֽי־מִמְּךָ֣ הַכֹּ֔ל וּמִיָּדְךָ֖ נָתַ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃",
"text": "But-who *ʾănî* and-who *ʿammî* that-we-*naʿṣōr* *kōaḥ* to-*hitnaddēb* like-this? For-from-you the-all, and-from-your-*yād* *nātannû* to-you.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*naʿṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we retain/possess",
"*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power",
"*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly",
"*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand",
"*nātannû*": "qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have given"
},
"variants": {
"*naʿṣōr*": "retain/possess/have strength/restrain",
"*hitnaddēb*": "to offer willingly/to volunteer/to give freely"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.15",
"source": "כִּֽי־גֵרִ֨ים אֲנַ֧חְנוּ לְפָנֶ֛יךָ וְתוֹשָׁבִ֖ים כְּכָל־אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ כַּצֵּ֧ל ׀ יָמֵ֛ינוּ עַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְאֵ֥ין מִקְוֶֽה׃",
"text": "For-*gērîm* *ʾănaḥnû* before-you and-*tôšābîm* like-all-our-*ʾăbōtênû*; like-the-*ṣēl* our-*yāmênû* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-without *miqweh*.",
"grammar": {
"*gērîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sojourners/foreigners",
"*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we",
"*tôšābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - resident aliens/temporary dwellers",
"*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers",
"*ṣēl*": "noun, masculine singular - shadow",
"*yāmênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our days",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land",
"*miqweh*": "noun, masculine singular - hope"
},
"variants": {
"*gērîm*": "sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens",
"*tôšābîm*": "resident aliens/temporary dwellers/settlers",
"*ṣēl*": "shadow/shade/protection",
"*miqweh*": "hope/expectation/ground of hope"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.16",
"source": "יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ כֹּ֣ל הֶהָמ֤וֹן הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֲכִינֹ֔נוּ לִבְנֽוֹת־לְךָ֥ בַ֖יִת לְשֵׁ֣ם קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ מִיָּדְךָ֥ *היא **ה֖וּא וּלְךָ֥ הַכֹּֽל׃",
"text": "*YHWH* our-*ʾĕlōhîm*, all this *hāmôn* which *hăkînōnû* to-*libnôt*-for-you *bayit* for-*šēm* *qodšekā*, from-your-*yād* *hû* and-to-you the-all.",
"grammar": {
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God",
"*hāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/multitude",
"*hăkînōnû*": "hiphil perfect, 1st common plural - we have prepared",
"*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house",
"*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of",
"*qodšekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your holiness",
"*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand",
"*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/he"
},
"variants": {
"*hāmôn*": "abundance/multitude/wealth/plenty",
"*hăkînōnû*": "we have prepared/we have provided/we have made ready",
"*qodšekā*": "your holiness/your holy name/your sanctuary"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.17",
"source": "וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ בֹּחֵ֣ן לֵבָ֔ב וּמֵישָׁרִ֖ים תִּרְצֶ֑ה אֲנִ֗י בְּיֹ֤שֶׁר לְבָבִי֙ הִתְנַדַּ֣בְתִּי כָל־אֵ֔לֶּה וְעַתָּ֗ה עַמְּךָ֙ הַנִּמְצְאוּ־פֹ֔ה רָאִ֥יתִי בְשִׂמְחָ֖ה לְהִֽתְנַדֶּב־לָֽךְ׃",
"text": "And-*yādaʿtî* my-*ʾĕlōhay*, that you *bōḥēn* *lēbāb* and-*mêšārîm* *tirṣeh*. *ʾănî* in-*yōšer* *ləbābî* *hitnaddabtî* all-these, and-now, your-*ʿam* the-*nimṣəʾû*-here, *rāʾîtî* in-*śimḥāh* to-*hitnaddēb*-to-you.",
"grammar": {
"*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I know",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my God",
"*bōḥēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - testing/trying",
"*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart",
"*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity",
"*tirṣeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you delight in",
"*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*yōšer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - uprightness of",
"*ləbābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart",
"*hitnaddabtî*": "hitpael perfect, 1st person singular - I have offered willingly",
"*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people",
"*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - found/present",
"*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen",
"*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy",
"*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly"
},
"variants": {
"*bōḥēn*": "testing/trying/examining",
"*mêšārîm*": "uprightness/equity/rightness",
"*tirṣeh*": "delight in/take pleasure in/accept favorably",
"*yōšer*": "uprightness/straightness/honesty",
"*hitnaddabtî*": "I have offered willingly/I have volunteered/I have given freely"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.18",
"source": "יְהוָ֗ה אֱ֠לֹהֵי אַבְרָהָ֞ם יִצְחָ֤ק וְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ שֳׁמְרָה־זֹּ֣את לְעוֹלָ֔ם לְיֵ֥צֶר מַחְשְׁב֖וֹת לְבַ֣ב עַמֶּ֑ךָ וְהָכֵ֥ן לְבָבָ֖ם אֵלֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾAbrāhām* *Yiṣḥāq* and-*Yiśrāʾēl* our-*ʾăbōtênû*, *šomrāh*-this for-*ʿôlām* for-*yēṣer* *maḥšəbôt* *ləbab* your-*ʿammekā*, and-*hākēn* their-*ləbābām* to-you.",
"grammar": {
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham",
"*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel/Jacob",
"*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers",
"*šomrāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - keep/preserve",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity",
"*yēṣer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - disposition/inclination of",
"*maḥšəbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - thoughts of",
"*ləbab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of",
"*ʿammekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people",
"*hākēn*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - establish/prepare",
"*ləbābām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart"
},
"variants": {
"*šomrāh*": "keep/preserve/maintain",
"*yēṣer*": "disposition/inclination/framework/imagination",
"*maḥšəbôt*": "thoughts/plans/intentions/devices",
"*hākēn*": "establish/prepare/direct"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.19",
"source": "וְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִ֗י תֵּ֚ן לֵבָ֣ב שָׁלֵ֔ם לִשְׁמוֹר֙ מִצְוֺתֶ֔יךָ עֵדְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְחֻקֶּ֑יךָ וְלַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַכֹּ֔ל וְלִבְנ֖וֹת הַבִּירָ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־הֲכִינֽוֹתִי׃ פ",
"text": "And-to-*Šəlōmōh* *bənî* *tēn* *lēbāb* *šālēm* to-*šəmôr* your-*miṣwōtekā*, your-*ʿēdwōtekā* and-your-*ḥuqqekā*, and-to-*ʿăśôt* the-all, and-to-*libnôt* the-*bîrāh* which-*hăkînôtî*.",
"grammar": {
"*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*tēn*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give",
"*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart",
"*šālēm*": "adjective, masculine singular - complete/whole",
"*šəmôr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep",
"*miṣwōtekā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your commandments",
"*ʿēdwōtekā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your testimonies",
"*ḥuqqekā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your statutes",
"*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to do",
"*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to build",
"*bîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - palace/temple",
"*hăkînôtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared"
},
"variants": {
"*lēbāb* *šālēm*": "complete heart/whole heart/perfect heart/undivided heart",
"*šəmôr*": "to keep/to observe/to guard",
"*ʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to accomplish",
"*bîrāh*": "palace/temple/fortress/capital"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.20",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִיד֙ לְכָל־הַקָּהָ֔ל בָּ֥רְכוּ נָ֖א אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם וַיְבָרֲכ֣וּ כָֽל־הַקָּהָ֗ל לַיהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹֽתֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּקְּד֧וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ לַיהוָ֖ה וְלַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃",
"text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Dāwīd* to-all-the-*qāhāl*, *bārəkû* *nāʾ* *ʾet*-*YHWH* your-*ʾĕlōhêkem*. And-*wayəbārăkû* all-the-*qāhāl* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* their-*ʾăbōtêhem*, and-*wayyiqqədû* and-*wayyištaḥăwû* to-*YHWH* and-to-the-*melek*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David",
"*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly",
"*bārəkû*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - bless",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*wayəbārăkû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they blessed",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*ʾăbōtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers",
"*wayyiqqədû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they bowed",
"*wayyištaḥăwû*": "waw consecutive + hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they prostrated themselves",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king"
},
"variants": {
"*bārəkû*": "bless/praise/kneel before",
"*wayyiqqədû*": "they bowed/they inclined/they bent down",
"*wayyištaḥăwû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped/they paid homage"
}
}