Mark 14:30

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

And Iesus sayd vnto him: Verely I saye vnto ye this daye even in this nyght before ye cocke crowe twyse thou shalt denye me thryse.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, Ὅτι σήμερον, ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ταύτῃ, πρὶν ἢ δὶς ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με.

Transliteration

And legei to him the Iēsous, Amēn legō to you, That sēmeron, in the nykti tautē, before dis alektora phōnēsai, tris aparnēsē me.

Grammar Details

• *legei*: present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says
• *Iēsous*: nominative singular masculine - Jesus
• *Amēn*: Hebraic affirmation - truly/verily
• *legō*: present indicative, 1st person singular - I say
• *sēmeron*: adverb - today
• *nykti*: dative singular feminine - night
• *tautē*: demonstrative pronoun, dative singular feminine - this
• *dis*: adverb - twice
• *alektora*: accusative singular masculine - rooster
• *phōnēsai*: aorist active infinitive - to crow
• *tris*: adverb - three times
• *aparnēsē*: future indicative, 2nd person singular - you will deny

Word Meanings

• *alektora*: rooster/cock
• *phōnēsai*: to crow/call out
• *aparnēsē*: you will deny/disown/renounce

Referenced Verses

• John 13:38 : 38 Iesus answered him: wilt thou geve thy lyfe for my sake? Verely verely I saye vnto the the cocke shall not crowe tyll thou have denyed me thryse.
• Mark 14:66-72 : 66 And as Peter was beneeth in ye pallys ther came one of ye weches of ye hyest preste: 67 and whe she saw Petre warmynge him sylfe she loked on him and sayd: wast not thou also wt Iesus of Nazareth? 68 And he denyed it sayinge: I knowe him not nether wot I what thou sayest. And he went out into ye poorche and the cocke crewe. 69 And a damsell sawe him and agayne beganne to saye to the that stode by this is one of the. 70 And he denyed it agayne. And anone after they that stode by sayde agayne to Peter: suerly thou arte one of the for thou arte of Galile and thy speache agreth therto. 71 And he beganne to cursse and to sweare sayinge: I knowe not this man of whom ye speake. 72 And agayne the cocke krewe and Peter remembred the worde that Iesus sayd vnto him: before the cocke crowe twyse thou shalt deny me thryse and beganne to wepe.
• Luke 22:34 : 34 And he sayde: I tell the Peter the cocke shall not crowe this daye tyll thou have thryse denyed yt thou knewest me.
• Luke 22:54-62 : 54 Then toke they him and ledde him and brought him to the hye prestes housse. And peter folowed a farre of. 55 When they had kyndled a fyre in the middes of the palys and were set doune to geder Peter also sate doune amonge them. 56 And wone of the wenches behelde him as he sate by the fyer and set good eyesight on him and sayde: this same was also with him. 57 Then he denyed hym sayinge: woman I knowe him not 58 And after a lytell whyle another sawe him and sayde: thou arte also of them. And Peter sayd man I am not. 59 And aboute the space of an houre after another affirmed sayinge: verely even this felowe was with hym for he is of Galile 60 and Peter sayde: ma I woote not what thou sayest. And immediatly whyll he yet spake the cocke crewe. 61 And the Lorde tourned backe and loked apon Peter. And Peter remembred the wordes of the Lorde how he sayde vnto him before ye cocke crowe thou shalt denye me thryse. 62 And Peter went out and wepte bitterly.
• Matt 26:69-75 : 69 Peter sate with out in the palice. And a damsell came to him sayinge: Thou also waste wt Iesus of Galilee: 70 but he denyed before the all sayinge: I woot not what thou sayst. 71 When he was goone out into the poorche another wenche sawe him and sayde vnto them that were there: This felowe was also with Iesus of Nazareth. 72 And agayne he denyed with an oothe that he knew the man. 73 And after a whyle came vnto him they yt stode bye and sayde vnto Peter: suerly thou arte even one of the for thy speache bewreyeth ye. 74 Then beganne he to course and to sweare that he knewe not the man. And immedyatly the cocke krewe. 75 And Peter remembred the wordes of Iesu which sayde vnto him: before the cocke crowe thou shalt deny me thryse: and went out at the dores and wepte bitterly.
• John 18:17 : 17 Then sayde ye damsell that kept the dore vnto Peter: Arte not thou one of this mannes disciples? He sayde: I am not.
• John 18:25-27 : 25 Simon Peter stode and warmed him selfe. And they sayde vnto him: arte not thou also one of his disciples? He denyed it and sayde: I am not. 26 One of the servauntes of the hye preste (his cosyn whose eare Peter smote of) sayde vnto him: dyd not I se the in the garden with him? 27 Peter denyed it agayne: and immediatly the cocke crewe.
• 1 Cor 10:12 : 12 Wherfore let hym that thynketh he stodeth take hede least he fall.
• Gen 1:5 : 5 and called the lyghte daye and the darcknesse nyghte: and so of the evenynge and mornynge was made the fyrst day
• Gen 1:8 : 8 And God called the fyrmament heaven And so of the evenynge and morninge was made the seconde day
• Gen 1:13 : 13 and the of the evenynge and mornynge was made the thyrde daye.
• Gen 1:19 : 19 and so of the evenynge ad mornynge was made the fourth daye.
• Gen 1:23 : 23 And so of the evenynge and morninge was made the fyfth daye.