犹大书 1:10

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

但這些人毀謗他們所不知道的。他們本性所知道的事與那沒有靈性的畜類一樣，在這事上竟敗壞了自己。

语法分析

原文

Οὗτοι δὲ ὅσα μὲν οὐκ οἴδασιν βλασφημοῦσιν: ὅσα δὲ φυσικῶς, ὡς τὰ ἄλογα ζῶα ἐπίστανται, ἐν τούτοις φθείρονται.

音译

Houtoi de hosa men ouk oidasin blasphēmousin: hosa de physikōs, as the aloga zōa epistantai, en toutois phtheirontai.

语法细节

*Houtoi*: demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these
*de*: postpositive conjunction - but
*hosa men*: relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - whatever things
*ouk oidasin*: perfect active indicative, 3rd person plural with negative - they do not know
*blasphēmousin*: present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they blaspheme
*hosa de*: relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - but whatever things
*physikōs*: adverb - naturally/instinctively
*aloga zōa*: nominative, neuter, plural - irrational animals
*epistantai*: present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they understand
*en toutois*: prepositional phrase with dative - in these things
*phtheirontai*: present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they are corrupted

词义

*oidasin*: know/understand
*blasphēmousin*: blaspheme/speak evil of/slander
*physikōs*: naturally/instinctively/by instinct
*aloga*: irrational/unreasoning/brute
*zōa*: animals/creatures/beasts
*epistantai*: understand/know/comprehend
*phtheirontai*: are corrupted/are destroyed/are ruined

ℹ️

关于此译本

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

形式对等来源: Chinese Union Version (Traditional)最佳用途: in-depth word studies

🎯 翻译方法

A study-focused edition of the Chinese Union Version in Traditional characters enhanced with Strong's numbering to link Chinese terms to their underlying Hebrew and Greek words. Retains the formal style of the CUV while adding lexical reference markers.

直译程度

4/5

可读性

3/5

💎 特色

Strong's numbering integration: Each verse includes Strong's reference numbers to the underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for precise lexical study.
Traditional Chinese script: Text presented in Traditional characters for regions and readers that prefer 繁體中文.
Study-oriented layout: Numbering and reference markers support analysis over smooth reading flow.
MySword import source: Edition sourced from MySword distribution for compatibility with study tools.
Formal CUV base text: Retains the established diction and structure of the Chinese Union Version.

✅ 优点

Direct linkage to original Hebrew/Greek via Strong's numbers
Widely recognized CUV text in Traditional script
Useful for word studies and lexical analysis
Consistent verse structure for cross-referencing

⚠️ 注意事项

Archaic/formal phrasing may challenge modern readers
Strong's numbering can interrupt reading flow
Best suited for readers comfortable with Traditional Chinese characters
Not optimized for devotional or casual reading

👥 适用人群

适合

Chinese readers who prefer Traditional characters
pastors and teachers
students of biblical languages
serious Bible study and exegesis users
word-study enthusiasts

不太适合

children and new readers
casual or devotional reading
readers who prefer Simplified Chinese
those seeking contemporary language style

🔄 对比

Chinese Union Version (Revised)Chinese Union Version (Simplified)Chinese Contemporary Bible (CCB)Today's Chinese Version (TCV)

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