Verse 1
{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.1", "source": "¶Περὶ δὲ τῶν πνευματικῶν, ἀδελφοί, οὐ θέλω ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν.", "text": "*Peri* *de* the *pneumatikōn*, *adelphoi*, not *thelō* you to *agnoein*.", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*pneumatikōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - spiritual gifts/things", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I wish/want/desire", "*agnoein*": "present, infinitive, active - to be ignorant/unaware" }, "variants": { "*pneumatikōn*": "spiritual gifts/spiritual things/spiritual persons", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/to be unaware/to not know" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Når det gjelder åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Når det gjelder de åndelige gavene, søsken, ønsker jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Norsk King James
Når det gjelder åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Når det gjelder de åndelige gavene, søsken, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Nå angående åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Når det gjelder de åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Når det gjelder åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Når det gjelder de åndelige gavene, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
gpt4.5-preview
Når det gjelder de åndelige gaver, brødre, så vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Når det gjelder de åndelige gaver, brødre, så vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Når det gjelder de åndelige gaver, brødre, ønsker jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Now, concerning spiritual gifts, brothers, I do not want you to be unaware.
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Når det gjelder de åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Men om de aandelige (Gaver), Brødre! vil jeg ikke, at I skulle være uvidende.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant.
KJV 1769 norsk
Når det gjelder åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
Now concerning spiritual gifts, brothers, I do not want you to be ignorant.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Når det gjelder åndelige saker, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Når det gjelder de åndelige gaver, brødre, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Når det gjelder åndelige gaver, søsken, vil jeg ikke at dere skal være uvitende.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Men når det gjelder åndelige saker, mine brødre, er det viktig at dere har læren om dem.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
In spirituall thinges brethren I wolde not have you ignoraunt.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
As concernynge spirituall giftes (brethren) I wolde not that ye were ignoraunt.
Geneva Bible (1560)
Now concerning spirituall giftes, brethren, I would not haue you ignorant.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Concernyng spirituall gyftes, brethren, I woulde not haue you ignoraunt.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
¶ Now concerning spiritual [gifts], brethren, I would not have you ignorant.
Webster's Bible (1833)
Now concerning spiritual things, brothers, I don't want you to be ignorant.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
And concerning the spiritual things, brethren, I do not wish you to be ignorant;
American Standard Version (1901)
Now concerning spiritual [gifts], brethren, I would not have you ignorant.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
But about the things of the spirit, my brothers, it is not right for you to be without teaching.
World English Bible (2000)
Now concerning spiritual things, brothers, I don't want you to be ignorant.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Spiritual Gifts With regard to spiritual gifts, brothers and sisters, I do not want you to be uninformed.
Referenced Verses
- 1 Cor 14:37 : 37 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.37", "source": "Εἴ τις δοκεῖ προφήτης εἶναι, ἢ πνευματικός, ἐπιγινωσκέτω ἃ γράφω ὑμῖν ὅτι τοῦ Κυρίου εἰσὶν ἐντολαί.", "text": "*Ei* *tis* *dokei* *prophētēs* *einai*, *ē* *pneumatikos*, *epiginōsketō* *ha* *graphō* to-*hymin* *hoti* of-the *Kyriou* *eisin* *entolai*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone", "*dokei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - thinks/considers/supposes", "*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*pneumatikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - spiritual", "*epiginōsketō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him recognize/acknowledge", "*ha*": "accusative, neuter, plural - which things/what", "*graphō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I write", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you [plural]", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces content]", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*entolai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - commandments" }, "variants": { "*dokei*": "thinks/considers/supposes/seems", "*prophētēs*": "prophet/one who prophesies/inspired speaker", "*pneumatikos*": "spiritual person/spiritually gifted person", "*epiginōsketō*": "let him recognize/acknowledge/understand clearly", "*graphō*": "write/am writing", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Jesus", "*entolai*": "commandments/instructions/orders" } }
- 1 Cor 12:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.4", "source": "Διαιρέσεις δὲ χαρισμάτων εἰσίν, τὸ δὲ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "*Diaireseis* *de* of *charismatōn* *eisin*, the *de* same *Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Diaireseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - diversities/differences/varieties", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*charismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of gifts/grace-gifts", "*eisin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they are", "*auto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - same", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*Diaireseis*": "diversities/differences/varieties/distributions", "*charismatōn*": "gifts/grace-gifts/spiritual endowments", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.5", "source": "Καὶ διαιρέσεις διακονιῶν εἰσιν, καὶ ὁ αὐτὸς Κύριος.", "text": "And *diaireseis* of *diakoniōn* *eisin*, and the same *Kyrios*.", "grammar": { "*diaireseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - diversities/differences/varieties", "*diakoniōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of ministries/services", "*eisin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they are", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*diaireseis*": "diversities/differences/varieties/distributions", "*diakoniōn*": "ministries/services/forms of service", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.6", "source": "Καὶ διαιρέσεις ἐνεργημάτων εἰσίν, ὁ δὲ αὐτὸς ἐστιν Θεός ὁ ἐνεργῶν τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν.", "text": "And *diaireseis* of *energēmatōn* *eisin*, the *de* same *estin* *Theos* the *energōn* *ta panta* in *pasin*.", "grammar": { "*diaireseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - diversities/differences/varieties", "*energēmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of operations/workings/activities", "*eisin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they are", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*energōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - working/energizing", "*ta panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - in all" }, "variants": { "*diaireseis*": "diversities/differences/varieties/distributions", "*energēmatōn*": "operations/workings/activities/effects", "*energōn*": "working/energizing/producing/operating", "*pasin*": "in all [people]/in all [situations]" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.7", "source": "Ἑκάστῳ δὲ δίδοται ἡ φανέρωσις τοῦ Πνεύματος πρὸς τὸ συμφέρον.", "text": "To *hekastō* *de* is *didotai* the *phanerōsis* of the *Pneumatos* *pros* the *sympheron*.", "grammar": { "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*phanerōsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - manifestation/revelation", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*sympheron*": "present, participle, active, accusative, neuter, singular - profiting/benefiting" }, "variants": { "*phanerōsis*": "manifestation/revelation/showing forth", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*sympheron*": "common good/profit/benefit" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.8", "source": "ᾯ μὲν γὰρ διὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος δίδοται λόγος σοφίας· ἄλλῳ δὲ λόγος γνώσεως κατὰ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα·", "text": "To *hō* *men* *gar* through the *Pneumatos* is *didotai* *logos sophias*; to *allō* *de* *logos gnōseōs* *kata* the same *Pneuma*;", "grammar": { "*hō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to whom/to one", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wisdom", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/on the other hand", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of knowledge", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to" }, "variants": { "*logos sophias*": "word of wisdom/message of wisdom/discourse of wisdom", "*logos gnōseōs*": "word of knowledge/utterance of knowledge", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.9", "source": "Ἑτέρῳ δὲ πίστις ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι· ἄλλῳ δὲ χαρίσματα ἰαμάτων ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι·", "text": "To *heterō* *de* *pistis* in the same *Pneumati*; to *allō* *de* *charismata iamatōn* in the same *Pneumati*;", "grammar": { "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*charismata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - gifts/grace-gifts", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings" }, "variants": { "*heterō*": "another (of a different kind)/different one", "*allō*": "another (of the same kind)/another one", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.10", "source": "Ἄλλῳ δὲ ἐνεργήματα δυνάμεων· ἄλλῳ δὲ προφητεία· ἄλλῳ δὲ διακρίσεις πνευμάτων· ἑτέρῳ δὲ γένη γλωσσῶν· ἄλλῳ δὲ ἑρμηνεία γλωσσῶν:", "text": "To *allō* *de* *energēmata dynameōn*; to *allō* *de* *prophēteia*; to *allō* *de* *diakriseis pneumatōn*; to *heterō* *de* *genē glōssōn*; to *allō* *de* *hermēneia glōssōn*:", "grammar": { "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*energēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - workings/operations", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of powers/miracles", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*diakriseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - discernings/judgments", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits", "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages", "*hermēneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - interpretation/translation" }, "variants": { "*energēmata dynameōn*": "workings of powers/operations of miracles", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic utterance", "*diakriseis pneumatōn*": "discernings of spirits/distinguishing between spirits", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages", "*hermēneia glōssōn*": "interpretation of tongues/translation of languages" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.11", "source": "Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἐνεργεῖ τὸ ἓν καὶ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα, διαιροῦν ἰδίᾳ ἑκάστῳ καθὼς βούλεται.", "text": "All *de* these *energei* the one and the same *Pneuma*, *diairoun* *idia* to *hekastō* *kathōs* it *bouletai*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these", "*energei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - works/energizes", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*diairoun*": "present, participle, active, nominative, neuter, singular - dividing/distributing", "*idia*": "dative, feminine, singular - individually/particularly", "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*kathōs*": "adverb - according as/just as", "*bouletai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - wills/desires" }, "variants": { "*energei*": "works/operates/energizes/effects", "*diairoun*": "dividing/distributing/apportioning", "*idia*": "individually/separately/particularly", "*bouletai*": "wills/wishes/desires/determines" } }
- 1 Cor 14:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.1", "source": "Διώκετε τὴν ἀγάπην, ζηλοῦτε δὲ τὰ πνευματικά, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε.", "text": "*Diōkete* the *agapēn*, *zēloute* *de* the *pneumatika*, *mallon* *de* *hina* *prophēteuēte*.", "grammar": { "*Diōkete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - pursue/follow after [continuous action]", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love [object]", "*zēloute*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - desire earnestly/be zealous for", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*pneumatika*": "accusative, neuter, plural - spiritual things/gifts", "*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more/preferably", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*prophēteuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may prophesy [ongoing action]" }, "variants": { "*Diōkete*": "pursue/follow after/chase/seek eagerly", "*agapēn*": "love/charity/benevolence [divine love]", "*zēloute*": "be zealous for/earnestly desire/covet", "*pneumatika*": "spiritual things/spiritual gifts/spiritualities", "*prophēteuēte*": "prophesy/speak forth God's message/speak under divine inspiration" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.2", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ οὐκ ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ, ἀλλὰ τῶ Θεῷ: οὐδεὶς γὰρ ἀκούει· πνεύματι δὲ λαλεῖ μυστήρια.", "text": "The *gar* *lalōn* *glōssē* not to-*anthrōpois* *lalei*, *alla* to-the *Theō*: *oudeis* *gar* *akouei*; *pneumati* *de* *lalei* *mystēria*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/humans", "*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*akouei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - hears/understands", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by/with spirit/the Spirit", "*mystēria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mysteries/secret things" }, "variants": { "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*anthrōpois*": "men/human beings/people", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*akouei*": "hears/listens to/understands", "*pneumati*": "spirit/the Spirit/spiritual means/inner being", "*mystēria*": "mysteries/hidden truths/secrets/things formerly unknown" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.3", "source": "Ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ οἰκοδομὴν, καὶ παράκλησιν, καὶ παραμυθίαν.", "text": "The *de* *prophēteuōn* to-*anthrōpois* *lalei* *oikodomēn*, *kai* *paraklēsin*, *kai* *paramythian*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/humans", "*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*paraklēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - encouragement/exhortation/comfort", "*paramythian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - consolation/comfort/encouragement" }, "variants": { "*prophēteuōn*": "prophesying/speaking God's message/speaking under divine inspiration", "*anthrōpois*": "men/human beings/people", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/construction", "*paraklēsin*": "encouragement/exhortation/comfort/consolation", "*paramythian*": "consolation/comfort/soothing words/encouragement" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.4", "source": "Ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ ἑαυτὸν οἰκοδομεῖ· ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἐκκλησίαν οἰκοδομεῖ.", "text": "The *lalōn* *glōssē* *heauton* *oikodomei*; the *de* *prophēteuōn* *ekklēsian* *oikodomei*.", "grammar": { "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - himself [reflexive pronoun]", "*oikodomei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - builds up/edifies", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation", "*oikodomei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - builds up/edifies" }, "variants": { "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*oikodomei*": "builds up/edifies/strengthens/constructs", "*prophēteuōn*": "prophesying/speaking God's message/speaking under divine inspiration", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.5", "source": "Θέλω δὲ πάντας ὑμᾶς λαλεῖν γλώσσαις, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε: μείζων γὰρ ὁ προφητεύων ἢ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσαις, ἐκτὸς εἰ μὴ διερμηνεύει, ἵνα ἡ ἐκκλησία οἰκοδομὴν λάβῃ.", "text": "*Thelō* *de* *pantas* *hymas* *lalein* *glōssais*, *mallon* *de* *hina* *prophēteuēte*: *meizōn* *gar* the *prophēteuōn* *ē* the *lalōn* *glōssais*, *ektos* *ei* *mē* *diermēneuei*, *hina* the *ekklēsia* *oikodomēn* *labē*.", "grammar": { "*Thelō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I wish/desire/want", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*lalein*": "present infinitive - to speak", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more/preferably", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*prophēteuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may prophesy", "*meizōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular, comparative - greater", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*ē*": "conjunction - than/or", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*ektos*": "adverb/preposition - except/unless/apart from", "*ei*": "conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*diermēneuei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - interprets/translates", "*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*labē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might receive/get/take" }, "variants": { "*Thelō*": "wish/desire/want/will", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*prophēteuēte*": "prophesy/speak forth God's message/speak under divine inspiration", "*meizōn*": "greater/larger/more important", "*diermēneuei*": "interprets/translates/explains", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/construction", "*labē*": "receive/get/take/obtain" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.6", "source": "Νυνὶ δέ, ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν ἔλθω πρὸς ὑμᾶς γλώσσαις λαλῶν, τί ὑμᾶς ὠφελήσω, ἐὰν μὴ ὑμῖν λαλήσω ἢ ἐν ἀποκαλύψει, ἢ ἐν γνώσει, ἢ ἐν προφητείᾳ, ἢ ἐν διδαχῇ;", "text": "*Nyni* *de*, *adelphoi*, *ean* *elthō* *pros* *hymas* *glōssais* *lalōn*, *ti* *hymas* *ōphelēsō*, *ean* *mē* *hymin* *lalēsō* *ē* in *apokalypsei*, *ē* in *gnōsei*, *ē* in *prophēteia*, *ē* in *didachē*?", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now/at this time [emphatic form]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*elthō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might come/go", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*ōphelēsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will profit/benefit/help", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you [plural]", "*lalēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might speak", "*ē*": "conjunction - or/than", "*apokalypsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by revelation", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by knowledge", "*prophēteia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by prophecy", "*didachē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by teaching/doctrine" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at this time [emphatic form of nyn]", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*elthō*": "come/go/arrive", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*ōphelēsō*": "profit/benefit/help/be useful to", "*apokalypsei*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic message/inspired speaking", "*didachē*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.7", "source": "Ὅμως τὰ ἄψυχα φωνὴν διδόντα, εἴτε αὐλὸς εἴτε κιθάρα, ἐὰν διαστολὴν τοῖς φθόγγοις μὴ δῷ, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ αὐλούμενον ἢ τὸ κιθαριζόμενον;", "text": "*Homōs* the *apsycha* *phōnēn* *didonta*, *eite* *aulos* *eite* *kithara*, *ean* *diastolēn* to-the *phthongois* *mē* *dō*, *pōs* *gnōsthēsetai* the *auloumenon* *ē* the *kitharizomenon*?", "grammar": { "*Homōs*": "adverb - nevertheless/yet/likewise", "*apsycha*": "nominative, neuter, plural - lifeless things/inanimate objects", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*didonta*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, plural - giving", "*eite*": "conjunction - whether/either", "*aulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - flute/pipe", "*kithara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - harp/lyre", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*diastolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - distinction/difference", "*phthongois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to sounds/notes/tones", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might give", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be known/recognized", "*auloumenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being played on flute", "*ē*": "conjunction - or/than", "*kitharizomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being played on harp" }, "variants": { "*Homōs*": "nevertheless/yet/likewise/similarly", "*apsycha*": "lifeless things/inanimate objects/soulless things", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise/utterance", "*aulos*": "flute/pipe/wind instrument", "*kithara*": "harp/lyre/stringed instrument", "*diastolēn*": "distinction/difference/interval/separation", "*phthongois*": "sounds/notes/tones", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "will be known/recognized/understood/distinguished", "*auloumenon*": "being played on flute/being piped", "*kitharizomenon*": "being played on harp/being harped" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.8", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ἐὰν ἄδηλον φωνὴν σάλπιγξ δῷ, τίς παρασκευάσεται εἰς πόλεμον;", "text": "*Kai* *gar* *ean* *adēlon* *phōnēn* *salpinx* *dō*, *tis* *paraskeuasetai* *eis* *polemon*?", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also/even", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*adēlon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - uncertain/indistinct/unclear", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*salpinx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - trumpet", "*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might give/produce", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - who? [interrogative]", "*paraskeuasetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will prepare himself", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/into/to", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - battle/war" }, "variants": { "*adēlon*": "uncertain/indistinct/unclear/obscure", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise/tone", "*salpinx*": "trumpet/bugle/horn", "*paraskeuasetai*": "will prepare himself/will get ready", "*polemon*": "battle/war/combat/fighting" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.9", "source": "Οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, διὰ τῆς γλώσσης ἐὰν μὴ εὔσημον λόγον δῶτε, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ λαλούμενον; ἔσεσθε γὰρ εἰς ἀέρα λαλοῦντες.", "text": "*Houtōs* *kai* *hymeis*, *dia* the *glōssēs* *ean* *mē* *eusēmon* *logon* *dōte*, *pōs* *gnōsthēsetai* the *laloumenon*? *esesthe* *gar* *eis* *aera* *lalountes*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even/too", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - you [plural]", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*glōssēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of tongue/language", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*eusēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - intelligible/clear/distinct", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/speech/message", "*dōte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might give", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be known/understood", "*laloumenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being spoken", "*esesthe*": "future indicative, 2nd plural - you will be", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*aera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - air", "*lalountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way/in the same manner", "*glōssēs*": "tongue/language/speech", "*eusēmon*": "intelligible/clear/distinct/easily recognized", "*logon*": "word/speech/message/saying", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "will be known/recognized/understood", "*laloumenon*": "being spoken/being said/being uttered", "*aera*": "air/atmosphere/emptiness", "*lalountes*": "speaking/talking/uttering" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.10", "source": "Τοσαῦτα εἰ τύχοι, γένη φωνῶν ἐστιν ἐν κόσμῳ, καὶ οὐδὲν αὐτῶν ἄφωνον.", "text": "*Tosauta* *ei* *tychoi*, *genē* *phōnōn* *estin* in *kosmō*, *kai* *ouden* of-*autōn* *aphōnon*.", "grammar": { "*Tosauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - so many", "*ei*": "conjunction - if", "*tychoi*": "aorist optative, 3rd singular - it may happen/perhaps", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types/sorts", "*phōnōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sounds/voices/languages", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/are/exist", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in world", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ouden*": "nominative, neuter, singular - none/nothing", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them", "*aphōnon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - without meaning/voiceless/dumb" }, "variants": { "*Tosauta*": "so many/so numerous/so great", "*tychoi*": "it may happen/it may chance/perhaps [idiom expressing possibility]", "*genē*": "kinds/types/classes/families", "*phōnōn*": "sounds/voices/languages/utterances", "*kosmō*": "world/universe/ordered system", "*aphōnon*": "without meaning/voiceless/dumb/without significance" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.11", "source": "Ἐὰν οὖν μὴ εἰδῶ τὴν δύναμιν τῆς φωνῆς, ἔσομαι τῷ λαλοῦντι βάρβαρος, καὶ ὁ λαλῶν ἐν ἐμοὶ βάρβαρος.", "text": "*Ean* *oun* *mē* *eidō* the *dynamin* of-the *phōnēs*, *esomai* to-the *lalounti* *barbaros*, *kai* the *lalōn* in *emoi* *barbaros*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*eidō*": "perfect subjunctive, 1st singular - I might know/understand", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/meaning/force", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sound/voice/language", "*esomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will be", "*lalounti*": "present participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one speaking", "*barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foreigner/barbarian", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one speaking", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st singular - in/to me", "*barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foreigner/barbarian" }, "variants": { "*eidō*": "know/understand/comprehend [perfect with present force]", "*dynamin*": "power/meaning/force/significance", "*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/language/speech", "*lalounti*": "one speaking/one talking/speaker", "*barbaros*": "foreigner/barbarian/non-Greek speaker [one who speaks unintelligibly]", "*emoi*": "to me/for me/in my view" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.12", "source": "Οὕτως Καὶ ὑμεῖς, ἐπεὶ ζηλωταί ἐστε πνευμάτων, πρὸς τὴν οἰκοδομὴν τῆς ἐκκλησίας ζητεῖτε ἵνα περισσεύητε.", "text": "*Houtōs* *Kai* *hymeis*, *epei* *zēlōtai* *este* *pneumatōn*, *pros* the *oikodomēn* of-the *ekklēsias* *zēteite* *hina* *perisseuēte*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*Kai*": "conjunction - also/and/even", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - you [plural]", "*epei*": "conjunction - since/because", "*zēlōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - zealots/enthusiasts", "*este*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you are", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits/spiritual gifts", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/for", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of church/assembly", "*zēteite*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - seek/strive", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*perisseuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may abound/excel" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way/likewise", "*zēlōtai*": "zealots/enthusiasts/eager seekers", "*pneumatōn*": "spirits/spiritual things/spiritual gifts", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/improvement", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*zēteite*": "seek/strive/aim/desire", "*perisseuēte*": "abound/excel/overflow/be abundant" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.13", "source": "Διόπερ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ προσευχέσθω ἵνα διερμηνεύῃ.", "text": "*Dioper* the *lalōn* *glōssē* *proseuchesthō* *hina* *diermēneuē*.", "grammar": { "*Dioper*": "conjunction - therefore/for this very reason", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*proseuchesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him pray", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*diermēneuē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - he may interpret/translate" }, "variants": { "*Dioper*": "therefore/for this very reason/accordingly", "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*proseuchesthō*": "let him pray/should pray", "*diermēneuē*": "may interpret/translate/explain" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.14", "source": "Ἐὰν γὰρ προσεύχωμαι γλώσσῃ, τὸ πνεῦμά μου προσεύχεται, ὁ δὲ νοῦς μου ἄκαρπός ἐστιν.", "text": "*Ean* *gar* *proseuchōmai* *glōssē*, the *pneuma* of-me *proseuchetai*, the *de* *nous* of-me *akarpos* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*proseuchōmai*": "present subjunctive, 1st singular - I pray", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*proseuchetai*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - prays", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*nous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mind/understanding", "*akarpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - unfruitful/barren", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*proseuchōmai*": "pray/offer prayer", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*pneuma*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*nous*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*akarpos*": "unfruitful/barren/without result/unproductive" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.15", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐστιν; προσεύξομαι τῷ πνεύματι, προσεύξομαι δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ: ψαλῶ τῷ πνεύματι, ψαλῶ δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ.", "text": "*Ti* *oun* *estin*? *Proseuxomai* the *pneumati*, *proseuxomai* *de* *kai* the *noi*: *psalō* the *pneumati*, *psalō* *de* *kai* the *noi*.", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "nominative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*Proseuxomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will pray", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*proseuxomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will pray", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*noi*": "dative, masculine, singular - with/by mind/understanding", "*psalō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will sing/make melody", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*psalō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will sing/make melody", "*noi*": "dative, masculine, singular - with/by mind/understanding" }, "variants": { "*Ti*": "what?/what thing?", "*Proseuxomai*": "will pray/shall pray", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*noi*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*psalō*": "sing/make melody/sing praise/chant" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.16", "source": "Ἐπεὶ ἐὰν εὐλογήσῃς τῷ πνεύματι, ὁ ἀναπληρῶν τὸν τόπον τοῦ ἰδιώτου πῶς ἐρεῖ τὸ Ἀμήν ἐπὶ τῇ σῇ εὐχαριστίᾳ, ἐπειδὴ τί λέγεις οὐκ οἶδεν;", "text": "*Epei* *ean* *eulogēsēs* the *pneumati*, the *anaplērōn* the *topon* of-the *idiōtou* *pōs* *erei* the *Amēn* *epi* the *sē* *eucharistia*, *epeidē* *ti* *legeis* not *oiden*?", "grammar": { "*Epei*": "conjunction - since/because/otherwise", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*eulogēsēs*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd singular - you bless/praise", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*anaplērōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - filling/occupying", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/position", "*idiōtou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the uninformed/uninitiated", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*erei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will say/speak", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew loanword - amen/truly/verily", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - at/on/upon", "*sē*": "dative, feminine, singular - your", "*eucharistia*": "dative, feminine, singular - thanksgiving/gratitude", "*epeidē*": "conjunction - since/because", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what [interrogative]", "*legeis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you say/speak", "*oiden*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular - he knows/understands [with present force]" }, "variants": { "*Epei*": "since/because/otherwise/else", "*eulogēsēs*": "bless/praise/give thanks", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*anaplērōn*": "filling/occupying/taking the place of", "*topon*": "place/position/role/situation", "*idiōtou*": "uninformed/uninitiated/unlearned/outsider", "*Amēn*": "amen/truly/so be it/I agree", "*eucharistia*": "thanksgiving/gratitude/giving of thanks", "*epeidē*": "since/because/seeing that", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/recognizes [perfect with present meaning]" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.17", "source": "Σὺ μὲν γὰρ καλῶς εὐχαριστεῖς, ἀλλʼ ὁ ἕτερος οὐκ οἰκοδομεῖται.", "text": "*Sy* *men* *gar* *kalōs* *eucharisteīs*, *all'* the *heteros* not *oikodomeitai*.", "grammar": { "*Sy*": "nominative, 2nd singular - you", "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/truly [first part of men...de contrast]", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/finely/properly", "*eucharisteīs*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - give thanks", "*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*heteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - other/another person", "*oikodomeitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is edified/built up" }, "variants": { "*kalōs*": "well/finely/excellently/appropriately", "*eucharisteīs*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*heteros*": "other/another person/the other one", "*oikodomeitai*": "is edified/is built up/is strengthened/is improved" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.18", "source": "Εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ μου, πάντων ὑμῶν μᾶλλον γλώσσαις λαλῶν:", "text": "*Eucharistō* the *Theō* of-me, of-*pantōn* *hymōn* *mallon* *glōssais* *lalōn*:", "grammar": { "*Eucharistō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I give thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you [plural]", "*mallon*": "adverb - more/rather", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Eucharistō*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*mallon*": "more/rather/to a greater degree", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*lalōn*": "speaking/talking/uttering" } }
- 1 Cor 10:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.1", "source": "¶Οὐ θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι οἱ πατέρες ἡμῶν πάντες ὑπὸ τὴν νεφέλην ἦσαν, καὶ πάντες διὰ τῆς θαλάσσης διῆλθον·", "text": "Not *thelō* *de* you *agnoein*, *adelphoi*, that the *pateres* of us all under the *nephelēn* *ēsan*, and all through the *thalassēs* *diēlthon*", "grammar": { "*thelō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I want/wish", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*agnoein*": "present infinitive - to be ignorant/not know", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*nephelēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - cloud", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were [continuous]", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*diēlthon*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they went through/passed through" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/not know/be unaware", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*diēlthon*": "went through/passed through/traversed" } }
- 2 Cor 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.8", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ θέλομεν ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν, ἀδελφοί, ὑπὲρ τῆς θλίψεως ἡμῶν τῆς γενομένης ἡμῖν ἐν τῇ Ἀσίᾳ, ὅτι καθʼ ὑπερβολὴν ἐβαρήθημεν, ὑπὲρ δύναμιν, ὥστε ἐξαπορηθῆναι ἡμᾶς καὶ τοῦ ζῆν:", "text": "For not we *thelomen* you to *agnoein*, *adelphoi*, concerning the *thlipseōs* of us which *genomenēs* to us in *Asia*, that according to *hyperbolēn* we were *ebarēthēmen*, beyond *dynamin*, so as to *exaporēthēnai* us even of *zēn*:", "grammar": { "*thelomen*": "present indicative, active, 1st person plural - we wish/want", "*agnoein*": "present infinitive, active - to be ignorant/unaware", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of affliction/trouble", "*genomenēs*": "aorist participle, middle, genitive, feminine, singular - having happened", "*hyperbolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - excess/extreme measure", "*ebarēthēmen*": "aorist indicative, passive, 1st person plural - we were burdened/weighed down", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/strength/ability", "*exaporēthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be utterly at a loss/in despair", "*zēn*": "present infinitive, active - to live" }, "variants": { "*thelomen*": "we wish/want/desire", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/unaware/not knowing", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*thlipseōs*": "affliction/trouble/distress/suffering", "*hyperbolēn*": "excess/extreme measure/surpassing degree", "*ebarēthēmen*": "we were burdened/weighed down/oppressed", "*dynamin*": "power/strength/ability/capacity", "*exaporēthēnai*": "to be utterly at a loss/in despair/without resources", "*zēn*": "to live/to be alive" } }
- Eph 4:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.11", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἔδωκεν τοὺς μὲν, ἀποστόλους· τοὺς δὲ, προφήτας· τοὺς δὲ, εὐαγγελιστάς· τοὺς δὲ, ποιμένας, καὶ διδασκάλους·", "text": "And *autos edōken* the *men*, *apostolous*; the *de*, *prophētas*; the *de*, *euangelistas*; the *de*, *poimenas*, and *didaskalous*;", "grammar": { "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he himself", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave/granted", "*men...de*": "correlative particles - on the one hand...on the other hand", "*apostolous*": "accusative masculine plural - apostles", "*prophētas*": "accusative masculine plural - prophets", "*euangelistas*": "accusative masculine plural - evangelists", "*poimenas*": "accusative masculine plural - shepherds/pastors", "*didaskalous*": "accusative masculine plural - teachers" }, "variants": { "*autos*": "he himself/the same", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/appointed", "*apostolous*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*prophētas*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*euangelistas*": "evangelists/proclaimers of good news", "*poimenas*": "shepherds/pastors", "*didaskalous*": "teachers/instructors" } }
- 1 Thess 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.4.13", "source": "Οὐ θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν, ἀδελφοί, περὶ τῶν κεκοιμημένων, ἵνα μὴ λυπῆσθε, καθὼς καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ οἱ μὴ ἔχοντες ἐλπίδα.", "text": "Not I *thelō* but you to *agnoein*, *adelphoi*, concerning the ones having *kekoimēmenōn*, that not you may *lypēsthe*, just as also the *loipoi* the ones not *echontes* *elpida*.", "grammar": { "*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I want/wish", "*agnoein*": "present, infinitive, active - to be ignorant/not know", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers (direct address)", "*kekoimēmenōn*": "perfect, participle, middle/passive, genitive, masculine, plural - having fallen asleep/died", "*lypēsthe*": "present, subjunctive, passive, 2nd person, plural - you may be grieved/sorrowful", "*loipoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - rest/others/remaining ones", "*echontes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having/possessing", "*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope (direct object)" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire/will", "*agnoein*": "be ignorant/not know/misunderstand", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*kekoimēmenōn*": "having fallen asleep/died/passed away", "*lypēsthe*": "be grieved/sorrowful/distressed", "*loipoi*": "rest/others/remaining ones", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation/confidence" } }
- 2 Pet 3:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Peter.3.8", "source": "Ἓν δὲ τοῦτο μὴ λανθανέτω ὑμᾶς, ἀγαπητοί, ὅτι μία ἡμέρα παρὰ Κυρίῳ ὡς χίλια ἔτη καὶ χίλια ἔτη, ὡς ἡμέρα μία.", "text": "One but this not *lanthanetō* you, *agapētoi*, that one *hēmera para Kyriō* as *chilia etē* and *chilia etē*, as *hēmera* one.", "grammar": { "*lanthanetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let it not escape notice/be hidden", "*agapētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - beloved ones", "*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day", "*para*": "preposition with dative - with/beside/in the presence of", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with Lord/Master", "*chilia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - thousand", "*etē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - years" }, "variants": { "*lanthanetō*": "let it not escape notice/be hidden/be forgotten", "*agapētoi*": "beloved ones/dear friends", "*hēmera*": "day/daytime period", "*para*": "with/beside/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*chilia*": "thousand", "*etē*": "years/annual cycles" } }