Verse 62
{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.62", "source": "וְנִשְׁאַרְתֶּם֙ בִּמְתֵ֣י מְעָ֔ט תַּ֚חַת אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֱיִיתֶ֔ם כְּכוֹכְבֵ֥י הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם לָרֹ֑ב כִּי־לֹ֣א שָׁמַ֔עְתָּ בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-*nišʾartem* in-*mĕtê* *mĕʿāṭ*, *taḥat* which *hĕyîtem* like-*kôkĕbê* the-*šāmayim* for-*rōb*; for-not *šāmaʿtā* in-*qôl* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā*.", "grammar": { "*nišʾartem*": "Niphal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you will be left/remain", "*mĕtê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*mĕʿāṭ*": "adjective masculine singular - few/small", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/beneath", "*hĕyîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you were", "*kôkĕbê*": "noun masculine plural construct - stars of", "*šāmayim*": "noun masculine plural - heavens/sky", "*rōb*": "noun masculine singular - abundance/multitude", "*šāmaʿtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you listened to/obeyed", "*qôl*": "noun masculine singular construct - voice of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*nišʾartem*": "you will be left/remain/be spared", "*mĕtê* *mĕʿāṭ*": "few men/small number/just a few", "*taḥat*": "instead of/beneath/under/in place of", "*kôkĕbê* *šāmayim*": "stars of heaven/celestial stars", "*rōb*": "abundance/multitude/great number", "*šāmaʿtā*": "you listened to/obeyed/heeded/complied with", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/utterance" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Dere skal bli få i antall, selv om dere var som stjernene på himmelen i mengde.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Og dere skal bli igjen som få, hvor dere engang var som stjernene på himmelen for mangfold; fordi du ikke adlydde Herrens, din Guds, røst.
Norsk King James
Og dere skal bli få i antall, mens dere var som stjernene på himmelen for mengde; fordi dere ikke ville adlyde stemmen til Herren din Gud.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Dere skal bli få i antall, enda dere var tallrike som himmelens stjerner, fordi du ikke hørte Herrens, din Guds røst.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Det vil bli svært få av dere igjen, du som var som stjernene på himmelen i mengde, fordi du ikke lyttet til Herren din Guds røst.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Og dere skal bli få i antall, selv om dere var like tallrike som himmelens stjerner; fordi du ikke adlød Herrens, din Guds røst.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Dere skal bli få i antall, selv om dere en gang var tallrike som himmelens stjerner, fordi du nektet å adlyde stemmen til HERREN din Gud.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og dere skal bli få i antall, selv om dere var like tallrike som himmelens stjerner; fordi du ikke adlød Herrens, din Guds røst.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Dere som var så tallrike som himmelens stjerner, skal bli tilbake i lite antall fordi du ikke adlød Herren din Guds røst.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
You who were as numerous as the stars in the sky will be left few in number, because you did not obey the voice of the LORD your God.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Dere skal bli igjen, fåtallige i antall, etter at dere var som himmelens stjerner i mengde, fordi du ikke lød Herrens, din Guds røst.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Og I skulle blive tilovers med faa Folk, i det Sted at I vare som Stjernerne paa Himmelen i Mangfoldighed; fordi at du ikke hørte paa Herrens din Guds Røst.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And ye shall be left few in number, whereas ye were as the stars of heaven for multitu; because thou woulst not obey the voice of the LORD thy God.
KJV 1769 norsk
Dere skal bli få i antall, selv om dere var som himmelens stjerner i mengde; fordi dere ikke hørte på Herren deres Guds røst.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And you shall be left few in number, whereas you were as the stars of heaven for multitude; because you would not obey the voice of the LORD your God.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And ye shall be left few in number, whereas ye were as the stars of heaven for multitude; because thou wouldest not obey the voice of the LORD thy God.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Dere skal bli få i antall, selv om dere var tallrike som stjernene på himmelen, fordi du ikke lyttet til Yahweh din Guds røst.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og dere skal bare bli igjen som få i antall, der du var som stjerner på himmelen, fordi du ikke hørte på Jehovas din Guds stemme.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Og dere skal bli få i antall, der dere var som himmelens stjerner i mengde; fordi du ikke lød stemmen fra Herren din Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Og dere skal bli en liten rest, enda deres tall var som stjernene på himmelen, fordi dere ikke hørte på Herrens din Guds røst.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
And ye shalbe lefte fewe in numbre, where to fore ye were as the starres off heauen in multitude: because thou woldest not herke vnto the voyce of the Lorde thy God.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
And there shal be left but a fewe people of you, which afore were as the starres of heauen in multitude: because thou hast not herkened vnto the voyce of the LORDE thy God.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And ye shall be left few in nomber, where ye were as the starres of heauen in multitude, because thou wouldest not obey the voyce of the Lord thy God.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And ye shalbe lefte fewe in number, where before ye were as the starres of heauen in multitude: because thou wouldest not hearken vnto the voyce of the Lorde thy God.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And ye shall be left few in number, whereas ye were as the stars of heaven for multitude; because thou wouldest not obey the voice of the LORD thy God.
Webster's Bible (1833)
You shall be left few in number, whereas you were as the stars of the sky for multitude; because you didn't listen to the voice of Yahweh your God.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and ye have been left with few men, instead of which ye have been as stars of the heavens for multitude, because thou hast not hearkened to the voice of Jehovah thy God.
American Standard Version (1901)
And ye shall be left few in number, whereas ye were as the stars of heaven for multitude; because thou didst not hearken unto the voice of Jehovah thy God.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And you will become a very small band, though your numbers were like the stars of heaven; because you did not give ear to the voice of the Lord your God.
World English Bible (2000)
You shall be left few in number, whereas you were as the stars of the sky for multitude; because you didn't listen to the voice of Yahweh your God.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
There will be very few of you left, though at one time you were as numerous as the stars in the sky, because you will have disobeyed the LORD your God.
Referenced Verses
- Deut 4:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.27", "source": "וְהֵפִ֧יץ יְהוָ֛ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם בָּעַמִּ֑ים וְנִשְׁאַרְתֶּם֙ מְתֵ֣י מִסְפָּ֔ר בַּגּוֹיִ֕ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְנַהֵ֧ג יְהוָ֛ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*wə-hēpîṣ YHWH ʾetkem bā-ʿammîm wə-nišʾartem mətê mispār ba-ggôyim ʾăšer yənahēg YHWH ʾetkem šāmmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hēpîṣ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and scatter", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*bā-ʿammîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - among the peoples", "*wə-nišʾartem*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will be left", "*mətê*": "masculine plural construct noun - men of/few", "*mispār*": "masculine singular noun - number", "*ba-ggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - among the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yənahēg*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will lead", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*hēpîṣ*": "scatter/disperse/spread abroad", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations", "*nišʾartem*": "be left/remain/be spared", "*mətê mispār*": "few in number/small group/handful", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*yənahēg*": "lead/drive/guide", "*šāmmāh*": "there/to that place" } }
- Deut 10:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.10.22", "source": "בְּשִׁבְעִ֣ים נֶ֔פֶשׁ יָרְד֥וּ אֲבֹתֶ֖יךָ מִצְרָ֑יְמָהּ וְעַתָּ֗ה שָֽׂמְךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ כְּכוֹכְבֵ֥י הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "With *šibʿîm* *nepeš* *yārədû* *ʾăbōtêkā* *Miṣrāyemâ* and now *śāməkā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* like *kəkôkəbê* the *šāmayim* for *lārōb*", "grammar": { "*šibʿîm*": "cardinal number with prefixed preposition bet - with seventy", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular - person/soul", "*yārədû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - went down", "*ʾăbōtêkā*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*Miṣrāyemâ*": "proper name with directional heh - to Egypt", "*śāməkā*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he has made you", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*kəkôkəbê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition kaph - like stars of", "*šāmayim*": "masculine dual with definite article - the heavens", "*lārōb*": "masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed - for multitude" }, "variants": { "*nepeš*": "person/soul/life", "*yārad*": "go down/descend", "*ʾāb*": "father/ancestor", "*śîm*": "make/put/set", "*kôkāb*": "star/heavenly body", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*rōb*": "multitude/abundance/greatness" } }
- Neh 9:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.23", "source": "וּבְנֵיהֶ֣ם הִרְבִּ֔יתָ כְּכֹכְבֵ֖י הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וַתְּבִיאֵם֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אָמַ֥רְתָּ לַאֲבֹתֵיהֶ֖ם לָב֥וֹא לָרָֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*wə-bənêhem hirbîtā kəḵôḵəbê haššāmāyim wattəbîʾēm ʾel-hāʾāreṣ ʾăšer-ʾāmartā laʾăbōtêhem lābôʾ lārāšet", "grammar": { "*wə-bənêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - and their children", "*hirbîtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2ms - you multiplied", "*kəḵôḵəbê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - as the stars of", "*haššāmāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*wattəbîʾēm*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 2ms + 3mp suffix - and you brought them", "*ʾel-hāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the land", "*ʾăšer-ʾāmartā*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect, 2ms - which you said", "*laʾăbōtêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - to their fathers", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come", "*lārāšet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to possess" }, "variants": { "*hirbîtā*": "multiplied/increased/made numerous", "*kəḵôḵəbê haššāmāyim*": "like the stars of heaven/as numerous as the stars", "*wattəbîʾēm*": "brought them/led them/caused them to enter", "*lābôʾ lārāšet*": "to come to possess/to enter to inherit" } }
- 2 Kgs 24:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.24.14", "source": "וְהִגְלָ֣ה אֶת־כָּל־יְ֠רוּשָׁלִַם וְֽאֶת־כָּל־הַשָּׂרִ֞ים וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י הַחַ֗יִל *עשרה **עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת אֲלָפִים֙ גּוֹלֶ֔ה וְכָל־הֶחָרָ֖שׁ וְהַמַּסְגֵּ֑ר לֹ֣א נִשְׁאַ֔ר זוּלַ֖ת דַּלַּ֥ת עַם־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And-*hiḡlāh* *ʾeṯ*-all-*yərûšālaim* and-*ʾeṯ*-all-*haśśārîm* and-*ʾēṯ* all-*gibbôrê* *haḥayil* *ʿăśereṯ* *ʾălāp̄îm* *gôleh* and-all-*heḥārāš* and-*hammasgēr* not *nišʾar* except *dallaṯ* *ʿam*-*hāʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*hiḡlāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he carried into exile", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*haśśārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the officials", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - mighty men of", "*haḥayil*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the army/valor", "*ʿăśereṯ*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands", "*gôleh*": "Qal participle masculine singular - exile/captive", "*heḥārāš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the craftsman", "*hammasgēr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the smith/locksmith", "*nišʾar*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was left/remained", "*dallaṯ*": "feminine singular construct noun - poorest of", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct noun - people of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land" }, "variants": { "*hiḡlāh*": "carried into exile/deported/removed", "*haśśārîm*": "the officials/princes/nobles", "*gibbôrê* *haḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/warriors/soldiers", "*gôleh*": "exile/captive/deportation", "*heḥārāš*": "craftsman/artisan/skilled worker", "*hammasgēr*": "smith/metalworker/locksmith", "*dallaṯ* *ʿam*-*hāʾāreṣ*": "poorest of the people of the land/lowest classes" } }
- Neh 7:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.4", "source": "וְהָעִ֞יר רַחֲבַ֤ת יָדַ֙יִם֙ וּגְדוֹלָ֔ה וְהָעָ֥ם מְעַ֖ט בְּתוֹכָ֑הּ וְאֵ֥ין בָּתִּ֖ים בְּנוּיִֽם", "text": "And the-*ʿîr* *raḥăbat yādayim* and *gədôlâ*, and the-*ʿām* *məʿaṭ* in-*tôkāh*, and *ʾên* *bāttîm* *bənûyîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*raḥăbat yādayim*": "adjective feminine singular construct + dual noun - wide/broad of hands/spaces", "*gədôlâ*": "adjective feminine singular - large/great", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*məʿaṭ*": "adjective masculine singular - few/small", "*tôkāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its midst", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there were not", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun - houses", "*bənûyîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - built" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*raḥăbat yādayim*": "wide/spacious/extensive", "*gədôlâ*": "large/great/vast", "*ʿām*": "people/population", "*məʿaṭ*": "few/small in number/scarce", "*tôkāh*": "its midst/within it/inside it", "*ʾên*": "there were not/did not exist", "*bāttîm*": "houses/homes/buildings", "*bənûyîm*": "built/constructed/established" } }
- Jer 42:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.42.2", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֗יא תִּפָּל־נָ֤א תְחִנָּתֵ֙נוּ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ וְהִתְפַּלֵּ֤ל בַּעֲדֵ֙נוּ֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּעַ֖ד כָּל־הַשְּׁאֵרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֑את כִּֽי־נִשְׁאַ֤רְנוּ מְעַט֙ מֵֽהַרְבֵּ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עֵינֶ֖יךָ רֹא֥וֹת אֹתָֽנוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyōmərû* to-*yirmeyāhû* the-*nāḇî*, *tippāl*-*nā* *təḥinnāṯênû* before-you, and *hiṯpallêl* for-us to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* for all-the-*šəʾêrîṯ* the-*zōʾṯ*, for-we-*nišʾarnû* *məʿaṭ* from-the-*harbêh*, as *ʿênêḵā* *rōʾôṯ* us.", "grammar": { "*wayyōmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*nāḇî*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prophet", "*tippāl*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular jussive - may it fall", "*nā*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*təḥinnāṯênû*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person plural suffix - our supplication", "*hiṯpallêl*": "Hithpael imperative masculine singular - pray", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "masculine plural noun in construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*šəʾêrîṯ*": "feminine singular noun - remnant/remainder", "*zōʾṯ*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*nišʾarnû*": "Niphal perfect 1st person plural - we remain/are left", "*məʿaṭ*": "adjective - few", "*harbêh*": "adjective with definite article - the many", "*ʿênêḵā*": "feminine dual noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*rōʾôṯ*": "Qal participle feminine plural - seeing" }, "variants": { "*tippāl*": "may fall/descend/be accepted", "*təḥinnāṯênû*": "our supplication/plea/petition", "*hiṯpallêl*": "pray/intercede/supplicate", "*šəʾêrîṯ*": "remnant/remainder/survivors", "*nišʾarnû*": "we remain/are left/survive", "*məʿaṭ*": "few/little/small number", "*harbêh*": "many/much/abundant" } }
- Jer 52:28-30 : 28 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.52.28", "source": "זֶ֣ה הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶגְלָ֖ה נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֑ר בִּשְׁנַת־שֶׁ֕בַע יְהוּדִ֕ים שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃", "text": "This is the *ʿām* which *heglâ* *Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar* in *šānat*-seven *Yəhûḏîm* three *ʾălāp̄îm* and twenty and three.", "grammar": { "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular - people", "*heglâ*": "Hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he exiled/carried away", "*Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*šānat*": "construct form of noun, feminine, singular - year of", "*Yəhûḏîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine, plural - thousands" }, "variants": { "*heglâ*": "deported/exiled/carried away", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/population" } } 29 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.52.29", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֛ת שְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֑ר מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם נֶ֕פֶשׁ שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃", "text": "In *šənat* eighteen to *Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*, from *Yərûšālaim* *nep̄eš* eight *mēʾôt* thirty and two.", "grammar": { "*šənat*": "construct form of noun, feminine, singular - year of", "*Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition ל - to/for Nebuchadnezzar", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition מ - from Jerusalem", "*nep̄eš*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life/individual" } } 30 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.52.30", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שָׁלֹ֣שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֮ לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֒ הֶגְלָ֗ה נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן֙ רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים יְהוּדִ֕ים נֶ֕פֶשׁ שְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה כָּל־נֶ֕פֶשׁ אַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ פ", "text": "In *šənat* three and twenty to *Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*, *heglâ* *Nəbûzarʾăḏān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* *Yəhûḏîm* *nep̄eš* seven *mēʾôt* forty and five; all-*nep̄eš* four *ʾălāp̄îm* and six *mēʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*šənat*": "construct form of noun, feminine, singular - year of", "*heglâ*": "Hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he exiled/carried away", "*Nəbûzarʾăḏān*": "proper noun - Nebuzaradan", "*rab*": "construct form of noun, masculine, singular - chief of", "*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - guards/executioners/bodyguards", "*Yəhûḏîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*nep̄eš*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - hundreds", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine, plural - thousands" }, "variants": { "*rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm*": "captain of the guard/chief executioner/chief of the bodyguard", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life/individual" } }
- Mark 13:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Mark.13.20", "source": "Καὶ εἰ μὴ Κύριος ἐκολόβωσεν τὰς ἡμέρας, οὐκ ἂν ἐσώθη πᾶσα σάρξ: ἀλλὰ διὰ τοὺς ἐκλεκτούς, οὓς ἐξελέξατο, ἐκολόβωσεν τὰς ἡμέρας.", "text": "And if not *Kyrios* *ekolobōsen* the *hēmeras*, not *an* *esōthē* all *sarx*: but because-of the *eklektous*, whom *exelexato*, he *ekolobōsen* the *hēmeras*.", "grammar": { "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ekolobōsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - shortened/cut short", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*an*": "particle indicating unreality of condition - would", "*esōthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd singular - was saved", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*eklektous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elect/chosen ones", "*exelexato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - chose/selected" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*ekolobōsen*": "shortened/cut short/curtailed", "*hēmeras*": "days/time periods", "*esōthē*": "was saved/rescued/preserved", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human being", "*eklektous*": "elect/chosen ones/selected", "*exelexato*": "chose/selected/picked out" } }
- Rom 9:27-29 : 27 { "verseID": "Romans.9.27", "source": "Ἠσαΐας δὲ κράζει ὑπὲρ τοῦ Ἰσραήλ, Ἐὰν ᾖ ὁ ἀριθμὸς τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραὴλ ὡς ἡ ἄμμος τῆς θαλάσσης, τὸ κατάλειμμα σωθήσεται:", "text": "*Ēsaias de krazei hyper* the *Israēl*, If *ē* the *arithmos* of the *huiōn Israēl* as the *ammos* of the *thalassēs*, the *kataleimma sōthēsetai*:", "grammar": { "*Ēsaias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Isaiah", "*de*": "particle - but/and", "*krazei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - cries out", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*ē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - might be", "*arithmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - number", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of sons", "*ammos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sand", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sea", "*kataleimma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - remnant", "*sōthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - will be saved" }, "variants": { "*krazei*": "cries out/calls out loudly", "*hyper*": "concerning/about/on behalf of", "*arithmos*": "number/quantity", "*huiōn*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ammos*": "sand/sandy ground", "*thalassēs*": "sea/ocean", "*kataleimma*": "remnant/remainder/those left", "*sōthēsetai*": "will be saved/delivered/preserved" } } 28 { "verseID": "Romans.9.28", "source": "Λόγον γὰρ συντελῶν, καὶ συντέμνων ἐν δικαιοσυνῃ: ὅτι λόγον συντετμημένον ποιήσει Κύριος ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς.", "text": "For *logon syntelōn*, and *syntemnōn* in *dikaiosynē*: because *logon syntetmēmenon poiēsei Kyrios* upon the *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/account", "*syntelōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - completing/finishing", "*syntemnōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - cutting short", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*syntetmēmenon*": "perfect, participle, passive, accusative, masculine, singular - having been cut short", "*poiēsei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - will make/do", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "word/account/matter", "*syntelōn*": "completing/finishing/concluding", "*syntemnōn*": "cutting short/executing quickly", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice", "*syntetmēmenon*": "having been cut short/decisive/final", "*poiēsei*": "will make/do/execute", "*gēs*": "earth/land/world" } } 29 { "verseID": "Romans.9.29", "source": "Καὶ καθὼς προείρηκεν Ἠσαΐας, Εἰ μὴ Κύριος Σαβαὼθ ἐγκατέλιπεν ἡμῖν σπέρμα, ὡς Σόδομα ἂν ἐγενήθημεν, καὶ ὡς Γόμορρα ἂν ὡμοιώθημεν.", "text": "And just as *proeirēken Ēsaias*, If not *Kyrios Sabaōth enkatelipen* to us *sperma*, as *Sodoma an egenēthēmen*, and as *Gomorra an hōmoiōthēmen*.", "grammar": { "*proeirēken*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - has said before", "*Ēsaias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Isaiah", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Sabaōth*": "genitive, of hosts [Hebrew: armies]", "*enkatelipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - left/left behind", "*sperma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - seed/offspring", "*an*": "particle - would [indicating contingency]", "*egenēthēmen*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person plural - we would have become", "*hōmoiōthēmen*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person plural - we would have been made like" }, "variants": { "*proeirēken*": "has said before/foretold/predicted", "*Sabaōth*": "of hosts/of armies", "*enkatelipen*": "left/left behind/preserved", "*sperma*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*egenēthēmen*": "we would have become/we would have been", "*hōmoiōthēmen*": "we would have been made like/we would have resembled" } }
- 2 Kgs 13:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.7", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹא֩ הִשְׁאִ֨יר לִיהוֹאָחָ֜ז עָ֗ם כִּ֣י אִם־חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים פָּֽרָשִׁים֙ וַעֲשָׂ֣רָה רֶ֔כֶב וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת אֲלָפִ֖ים רַגְלִ֑י כִּ֤י אִבְּדָם֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם וַיְשִׂמֵ֥ם כֶּֽעָפָ֖ר לָדֻֽשׁ׃", "text": "For not *hish'îr* to *Yəhô'āḥāz* *'ām* except fifty *pārāshîm* and ten *reḵeḇ* and ten thousand *raḡlî* because *'ibbədām* *melek* *'Ărām* *wə*-*yəśimēm* like *'āp̄ār* *lādush*.", "grammar": { "*hish'îr*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he left/caused to remain", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz", "*'ām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*pārāshîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen", "*reḵeḇ*": "masculine singular noun - chariot(s)", "*raḡlî*": "masculine singular noun - foot soldier", "*'ibbədām*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he destroyed them", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yəśimēm*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he made them", "*'āp̄ār*": "masculine singular noun - dust", "*lādush*": "qal infinitive construct - to thresh/trample" }, "variants": { "*'ām*": "people/troops/army", "*pārāshîm*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariot(s)/chariotry", "*'āp̄ār*": "dust/dirt/earth", "*lādush*": "to thresh/to trample/to tread" } }
- Isa 1:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.1.9", "source": "לוּלֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הוֹתִ֥יר לָ֛נוּ שָׂרִ֖יד כִּמְעָ֑ט כִּסְדֹ֣ם הָיִ֔ינוּ לַעֲמֹרָ֖ה דָּמִֽינוּ׃ ס", "text": "*lûlê* *YHWH* *ṣᵉbāʾôt* *hôtîr* *lānû* *śārîd* *kim'āṭ* *kisᵉdōm* *hāyînû* *la'ămōrâ* *dāmînû*", "grammar": { "*lûlê*": "conjunction - unless/if not for", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies", "*hôtîr*": "verb, hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - had left", "*lānû*": "preposition lᵉ- + 1st person plural suffix - for us", "*śārîd*": "noun, masculine singular - survivor/remnant", "*kim'āṭ*": "preposition kᵉ- + adverb - as few/almost", "*kisᵉdōm*": "preposition kᵉ- + proper noun - like Sodom", "*hāyînû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we would have been", "*la'ămōrâ*": "preposition lᵉ- + proper noun - to Gomorrah", "*dāmînû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we would have been like" }, "variants": { "*lûlê*": "unless/if not for/except", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*hôtîr*": "left/spared/preserved", "*śārîd*": "survivor/remnant/escapee", "*kim'āṭ*": "as few/almost/a little", "*hāyînû*": "we would have been/we had become", "*dāmînû*": "we would have been like/we would have resembled" } }
- Isa 24:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.6", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֗ן אָלָה֙ אָ֣כְלָה אֶ֔רֶץ וַֽיֶּאְשְׁמ֖וּ יֹ֣שְׁבֵי בָ֑הּ עַל־כֵּ֗ן חָרוּ֙ יֹ֣שְׁבֵי אֶ֔רֶץ וְנִשְׁאַ֥ר אֱנ֖וֹשׁ מִזְעָֽר׃", "text": "*ʿal-kēn* *ʾālāh* *ʾākəlāh* *ʾereṣ* and-*yeʾəšəmû* *yōšəbê* in-her *ʿal-kēn* *ḥārû* *yōšəbê* *ʾereṣ* and-*nišʾar* *ʾěnôš* *mizʿār*", "grammar": { "*ʿal-kēn*": "prepositional phrase - therefore/because of this", "*ʾālāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - curse/oath", "*ʾākəlāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - has devoured", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*yeʾəšəmû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they are guilty/desolate", "*yōšəbê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "בָ֑הּ": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her/in it", "*ʿal-kēn*": "prepositional phrase - therefore/because of this", "*ḥārû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - are burned/scorched", "*yōšəbê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*nišʾar*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is left/remains", "*ʾěnôš*": "common noun, masculine singular - mankind/people/men", "*mizʿār*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition מ - few/small number" }, "variants": { "*ʾālāh*": "curse/oath/imprecation", "*ʾākəlāh*": "has devoured/has consumed/has eaten up", "*yeʾəšəmû*": "are guilty/are desolate/bear their punishment", "*ḥārû*": "are burned/are scorched/are parched", "*nišʾar*": "is left/remains/is spared", "*ʾěnôš*": "mankind/humanity/mortal men", "*mizʿār*": "few/small number/tiny remnant" } }
- Lev 26:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.22", "source": "וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּ֨י בָכֶ֜ם אֶת־חַיַּ֤ת הַשָּׂדֶה֙ וְשִׁכְּלָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְהִכְרִ֙יתָה֙ אֶת־בְּהֶמְתְּכֶ֔ם וְהִמְעִ֖יטָה אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְנָשַׁ֖מּוּ דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-hišlaḥtî* among you *ḇāḵem* *ʾet*-*ḥayyaṯ* *ha-śāḏeh* and *wə-šikkəlâ* you *ʾeṯḵem* and *wə-hiḵrîṯâ* *ʾet*-*bəhemtəḵem* and *wə-himʿîṭâ* you *ʾeṯḵem* and *wə-nāšammû* *darḵêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hišlaḥtî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will send", "*ḇāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥayyaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - animal/beast of", "*ha-śāḏeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the field", "*wə-šikkəlâ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it will bereave", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*wə-hiḵrîṯâ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it will cut off", "*bəhemtəḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your cattle", "*wə-himʿîṭâ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it will diminish", "*wə-nāšammû*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they will be desolate", "*darḵêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways/roads" }, "variants": { "*hišlaḥtî*": "send/let loose/release", "*ḥayyaṯ*": "beast/animal/living creature", "*śāḏeh*": "field/open country", "*šikkəlâ*": "bereave/make childless/destroy", "*hiḵrîṯâ*": "cut off/destroy/eliminate", "*bəhemtəḵem*": "cattle/livestock/beasts", "*himʿîṭâ*": "diminish/reduce/make few", "*nāšammû*": "be desolate/deserted/uninhabited", "*darḵêḵem*": "ways/roads/paths" } }