Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Esther.7.10", "source": "וַיִּתְלוּ֙ אֶת־הָמָ֔ן עַל־הָעֵ֖ץ אֲשֶׁר־הֵכִ֣ין לְמָרְדֳּכָ֑י וַחֲמַ֥ת הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ שָׁכָֽכָה׃", "text": "And *wayyitlû* *ʾet*-*hāmān* on the *ʿēṣ* which *hēkîn* for *mordŏkāy*. And *ḥămat* the *melek* *šākākâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitlû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they hanged", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāmān*": "proper noun - Haman", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the gallows/tree", "*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he had prepared", "*mordŏkāy*": "proper noun - Mordecai", "*ḥămat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wrath of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*šākākâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - subsided/abated" }, "variants": { "*ʿēṣ*": "gallows/tree/wooden structure", "*hēkîn*": "prepared/made ready/set up", "*šākākâ*": "subsided/abated/was pacified" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Dan 6:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Daniel.6.24", "source": "בֵּאדַ֣יִן מַלְכָּ֗א שַׂגִּיא֙ טְאֵ֣ב עֲל֔וֹהִי וּלְדָ֣נִיֵּ֔אל אֲמַ֖ר לְהַנְסָקָ֣ה מִן־גֻּבָּ֑א וְהֻסַּ֨ק דָּנִיֵּ֜אל מִן־גֻּבָּ֗א וְכָל־חֲבָל֙ לָא־הִשְׁתְּכַ֣ח בֵּ֔הּ דִּ֖י הֵימִ֥ן בֵּאלָהֵֽהּ׃", "text": "Then *bēʾdayin* the *malkāʾ* *śaggîʾ* *ṭəʾēb* upon him, and to *dāniyyēʾl* *ʾămar* to bring up from the *gubbāʾ*; and *husaq* *dāniyyēʾl* from the *gubbāʾ*, and all *ḥăbāl* not *hištəkaḥ* in him, because *dî* he *hêmin* in his *ʾĕlāhēh*.", "grammar": { "*bēʾdayin*": "adverb - then, at that time", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the king", "*śaggîʾ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - very much, exceedingly", "*ṭəʾēb*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was glad, rejoiced", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel", "*ʾămar*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said, commanded", "*gubbāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - pit, den", "*husaq*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive - was brought up, lifted up", "*ḥăbāl*": "noun, masculine, singular - injury, harm", "*hištəkaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive (Hithpael) - was found", "*dî*": "relative particle - that, which, because", "*hêmin*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - believed, trusted", "*ʾĕlāhēh*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God" }, "variants": { "*bēʾdayin*": "then/at that time", "*śaggîʾ*": "exceedingly/very much/greatly", "*ṭəʾēb*": "was glad/rejoiced/was pleased", "*gubbāʾ*": "pit/den", "*hištəkaḥ*": "was found/was discovered", "*hêmin*": "believed/trusted/had faith" } }
  • Zech 6:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Zechariah.6.8", "source": "וַיַּזְעֵ֣ק אֹתִ֔י וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר אֵלַ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר רְאֵ֗ה הַיּֽוֹצְאִים֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֔וֹן הֵנִ֥יחוּ אֶת־רוּחִ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ צָפֽוֹן׃ ס", "text": "And he *yaz·ʿēq* (called) to me, and *yəḏabbēr* (spoke) to me, *lēmōr* (saying): \"*rəʾēh* (See), those *hayyôṣəʾîm* (going forth) to *ʾereṣ* *ṣāp̱ôn* (land of north) have *hēnîḥû* (caused to rest) my *rûḥî* (spirit) in *ʾereṣ* *ṣāp̱ôn* (land of north).\"", "grammar": { "*yaz·ʿēq*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - called/cried out", "*yəḏabbēr*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - spoke", "*lēmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*rəʾēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - see/look", "*hayyôṣəʾîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones going forth", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*ṣāp̱ôn*": "masculine singular noun - north", "*hēnîḥû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - caused to rest/satisfied", "*rûḥî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my spirit" }, "variants": { "*yaz·ʿēq*": "called/cried out/summoned", "*hayyôṣəʾîm*": "those going forth/those going out/those who went", "*hēnîḥû*": "caused to rest/satisfied/appeased/quieted", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/my anger/my breath/my wind" } }
  • Judg 15:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Judges.15.7", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן אִֽם־תַּעֲשׂ֖וּן כָּזֹ֑את כִּ֛י אִם־נִקַּ֥מְתִּי בָכֶ֖ם וְאַחַ֥ר אֶחְדָּֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to *lāhem* *šimšôn* if *ʾim*-you will *taʿăśûn* like *kāzōʾt* *kî* if *ʾim*-I am *niqqamtî* on *bāḵem* and after *wəʾaḥar* I will *ʾeḥdāl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*šimšôn*": "proper noun - Samson", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*taʿăśûn*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural + paragogic nun - you will do", "*kāzōʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - like this", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because/surely", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*niqqamtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I am avenged", "*bāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - on you", "*wəʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*ʾeḥdāl*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will cease" }, "variants": { "*kî ʾim*": "surely/but/except/until", "*niqqamtî*": "I am avenged/I have taken vengeance", "*ʾeḥdāl*": "I will cease/I will stop/I will desist" } }
  • Ps 7:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.7.16", "source": "בּ֣וֹר כָּ֭רָֽה וַֽיַּחְפְּרֵ֑הוּ וַ֝יִּפֹּ֗ל בְּשַׁ֣חַת יִפְעָֽל׃", "text": "*bôr* *kārāh* *wayyaḥpərēhû* *wayyippōl* in-*shaḥat* *yipʿāl*", "grammar": { "*bôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/cistern", "*kārāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has dug", "*wayyaḥpərēhû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he dug it", "*wayyippōl*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he has fallen", "*bəshaḥat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - into the pit", "*yipʿāl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he makes/works" }, "variants": { "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/well", "*kārāh*": "dug/excavated/hollowed out", "*wayyaḥpərēhû*": "dug it out/excavated it/hollowed it out", "*shaḥat*": "pit/trap/destruction", "*yipʿāl*": "makes/works/fashions" } }
  • Ezek 5:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.13", "source": "וְכָלָ֣ה אַפִּ֗י וַהֲנִחוֹתִ֧י חֲמָתִ֛י בָּ֖ם וְהִנֶּחָ֑מְתִּי וְֽיָדְע֞וּ כִּי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ בְּקִנְאָתִ֔י בְּכַלּוֹתִ֥י חֲמָתִ֖י בָּֽם׃", "text": "wə-*kālāh* *ʾappî* wa-*hăniḥôtî* *ḥămātî* *bām* wə-*hinneḥāmtî* wə-*yādəʿû* *kî-ʾănî* *Yahweh* *dibbartî* *bə-qinʾātî* *bə-kallôtî* *ḥămātî* *bām*", "grammar": { "wə-*kālāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and shall be spent", "*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my anger", "wa-*hăniḥôtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will cause to rest", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my fury", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon them", "wə-*hinneḥāmtî*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 1st person singular - and I will be satisfied", "wə-*yādəʿû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they shall know", "*kî-ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - that I", "*Yahweh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*bə-qinʾātî*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - in my zeal", "*bə-kallôtî*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - when I spend", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my fury", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon them" }, "variants": { "*kālāh ʾappî*": "my anger will be spent/completed/finished", "*hăniḥôtî ḥămātî*": "I will cause my fury to rest/expend my wrath/satisfy my rage", "*hinneḥāmtî*": "I will be satisfied/comforted/appeased", "*qinʾātî*": "my zeal/jealousy/ardor" } }
  • Esth 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Esther.2.1", "source": "אַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה כְּשֹׁ֕ךְ חֲמַ֖ת הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אֲחַשְׁוֵר֑וֹשׁ זָכַ֤ר אֶת־וַשְׁתִּי֙ וְאֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֔תָה וְאֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־נִגְזַ֖ר עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "After *haddəbārîm* the these, as-*šōḵ* *ḥămaṯ* the *melėḵ* *ʾăḥašwērôš*, *zāḵar* *ʾeṯ*-*waštî* and-*ʾēṯ* which-*ʿāśâṯāh* and-*ʾēṯ* which-*niḡzar* upon-her.", "grammar": { "*haddəbārîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the things/matters/words", "*šōḵ*": "infinitive construct of שכך - to subside/abate", "*ḥămaṯ*": "construct state, feminine singular - wrath/fury of", "*melėḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾăḥašwērôš*": "proper noun - Ahasuerus/Xerxes", "*zāḵar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he remembered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*waštî*": "proper noun - Vashti", "*ʿāśâṯāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she had done", "*niḡzar*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was decreed/decided" }, "variants": { "*haddəbārîm*": "words/matters/things/events", "*šōḵ*": "subsiding/abating/calming down", "*ḥămaṯ*": "wrath/fury/rage/anger", "*zāḵar*": "remembered/recalled/thought of" } }