Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.2.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֵלָ֑י בֶּן־אָדָם֙ עֲמֹ֣ד עַל־רַגְלֶ֔יךָ וַאֲדַבֵּ֖ר אֹתָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* unto me, *ben-ʾādām* *ʿămōd* upon *raglêḵā* and *ʾădabbēr* *ʾōtāḵ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/Adam", "*ʿămōd*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - stand", "*raglêḵā*": "noun feminine dual construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your feet", "*ʾădabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will speak", "*ʾōtāḵ*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/son of Adam/mortal human", "*ʾădabbēr*": "speak/converse with/address" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Dan 10:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֡י דָּנִיֵּ֣אל אִישׁ־חֲ֠מֻדוֹת הָבֵ֨ן בַּדְּבָרִ֜ים אֲשֶׁר֩ אָנֹכִ֨י דֹבֵ֤ר אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ וַעֲמֹ֣ד עַל־עָמְדֶ֔ךָ כִּ֥י עַתָּ֖ה שֻׁלַּ֣חְתִּי אֵלֶ֑יךָ וּבְדַבְּר֥וֹ עִמִּ֛י אֶת־הַדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּ֖ה עָמַ֥דְתִּי מַרְעִֽיד׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* to-me, *dāniyyēʾl* *ʾîsh*-*ḥămudôt* *hābēn* in-the-*dəbārîm* which *ʾānōkî* *dōbēr* to-you, and-*ʿămōd* upon-*ʿāmdekā*, for *ʿattāh* *shullaḥtî* to-you; and-in-*dabbərô* with-me *ʾet*-the-*dābār* the-*zeh* *ʿāmadtî* *marʿîd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper name - Daniel", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥămudôt*": "noun, feminine plural - desires/preciousness", "*hābēn*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - understand", "*dəbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the words", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*dōbēr*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - speaking", "*ʿămōd*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - stand", "*ʿāmdekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your standing place", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*shullaḥtî*": "verb, Pual perfect, 1st person singular - I was sent", "*dabbərô*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his speaking", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the word", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʿāmadtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I stood", "*marʿîd*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - trembling" }, "variants": { "*ʾîsh-ḥămudôt*": "man of preciousness/beloved man/treasured man", "*hābēn*": "understand/comprehend/consider", "*ʿāmdekā*": "your standing place/your station/where you stand", "*marʿîd*": "trembling/shaking/quivering" } }
  • Ezek 3:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.17", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם צֹפֶ֥ה נְתַתִּ֖יךָ לְבֵ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֤ מִפִּי֙ דָּבָ֔ר וְהִזְהַרְתָּ֥ אוֹתָ֖ם מִמֶּֽנִּי׃", "text": "*ben-ʾādām*, a *ṣōp̄eh* I have *neṯattîḵā* for *leḇêṯ* *yiśrāʾēl*; and *wešāmaʿtā* from my *mippî* *dāḇār*, and *wehizhartā* them *ʾôṯām* from me *mimmennî*.", "grammar": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man", "*ṣōp̄eh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - watchman", "*neṯattîḵā*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have given/made/appointed you", "*leḇêṯ*": "preposition + construct state - for house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wešāmaʿtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall hear", "*mippî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - from my mouth", "*dāḇār*": "masculine singular noun - word", "*wehizhartā*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall warn", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*mimmennî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - from me" }, "variants": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human/mortal one", "*ṣōp̄eh*": "watchman/sentinel/lookout", "*neṯattîḵā*": "I have given you/appointed you/made you", "*wešāmaʿtā*": "and you shall hear/listen/obey", "*mippî*": "from my mouth/speech/command", "*dāḇār*": "word/message/matter", "*wehizhartā*": "and you shall warn/caution/admonish" } }
  • Ezek 4:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.4.1", "source": "וְאַתָּ֤ה בֶן־אָדָם֙ קַח־לְךָ֣ לְבֵנָ֔ה וְנָתַתָּ֥ה אוֹתָ֖הּ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְחַקּוֹתָ֥ עָלֶ֛יהָ עִ֖יר אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *ʾattāh* *ben-ʾādām* take-to-you *lᵊbēnāh* and *nāṯattāh* *ʾôṯāh* before-you and *ḥaqqôṯā* upon-it *ʿîr* *ʾeṯ*-*yᵊrûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct phrase, masculine - son of man/humanity", "*lᵊbēnāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - brick/tile", "*nāṯattāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will put/place", "*ʾôṯāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (referring to the brick)", "*ḥaqqôṯā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will inscribe/draw/portray", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yᵊrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*lᵊbēnāh*": "brick/tile/clay tablet", "*ḥaqqôṯā*": "inscribe/carve/portray/draw", "*ʿîr*": "city/town/settlement" } }
  • Ezek 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.1", "source": "וְאַתָּ֨ה בֶן־אָדָ֜ם קַח־לְךָ֣ ׀ חֶ֣רֶב חַדָּ֗ה תַּ֤עַר הַגַּלָּבִים֙ תִּקָּחֶ֣נָּה לָּ֔ךְ וְהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥ עַל־רֹאשְׁךָ֖ וְעַל־זְקָנֶ֑ךָ וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ לְךָ֛ מֹאזְנֵ֥י מִשְׁקָ֖ל וְחִלַּקְתָּֽם׃", "text": "wə-*ʾattāh* *ben-ʾādām* *qaḥ-ləkā* *ḥereb* *ḥaddāh* *taʿar* *ha-gallābîm* *tiqqāḥennāh* *lāk* wə-*haʿăbartā* *ʿal-rōʾšəkā* wə-*ʿal-zəqānekā* wə-*lāqaḥtā* *ləkā* *mōʾznê* *mišqāl* wə-*ḥillaqtām*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct chain, masculine singular - son of man/human", "*qaḥ-ləkā*": "imperative verb + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - take for yourself", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ḥaddāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - sharp", "*taʿar*": "construct noun, masculine singular - razor of", "*ha-gallābîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the barbers", "*tiqqāḥennāh*": "imperfect 2nd person masculine singular verb + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - you shall take it", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for yourself", "wə-*haʿăbartā*": "conjunction + perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall pass", "*ʿal-rōʾšəkā*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - upon your head", "wə-*ʿal-zəqānekā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and upon your beard", "wə-*lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for yourself", "*mōʾznê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - scales of", "*mišqāl*": "masculine singular noun - weight", "wə-*ḥillaqtām*": "conjunction + perfect 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and you shall divide them" }, "variants": { "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife", "*taʿar*": "razor/barber's tool", "*gallābîm*": "barbers/hair-cutters", "*haʿăbartā*": "pass over/cause to go across/shave", "*mōʾznê mišqāl*": "scales for weighing/balances" } }
  • Ezek 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־תִּמְצָ֖א אֱכ֑וֹל אֱכוֹל֙ אֶת־הַמְּגִלָּ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את וְלֵ֥ךְ דַּבֵּ֖ר אֶל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me, *ben-ʾādām*, *ʾēt* what *ʾăšer-timṣāʾ* *ʾĕkôl*; *ʾĕkôl* *ʾet-hammegillāh* *hazzōʾt* and *lēk* *dabbēr* to *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer-timṣāʾ*": "relative pronoun + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - that you find", "*ʾĕkôl*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - eat!", "*ʾet-hammegillāh*": "direct object marker + definite article + feminine singular noun - the scroll", "*hazzōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*lēk*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go!", "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!", "*bêt*": "construct state - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/commanded", "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human/mortal one", "*ʾĕkôl*": "eat/consume/devour", "*megillāh*": "scroll/roll/book", "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk/declare" } }
  • Ezek 3:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֵלָ֑י בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם לֶךְ־בֹּא֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְדִבַּרְתָּ֥ בִדְבָרַ֖י אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me, *ben-ʾādām*, *lek-bōʾ* to *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* and *wedibbartā* with my *bidḇārây* to them.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man", "*lek-bōʾ*": "Qal imperative + Qal imperative - go, come", "*bêt*": "construct state - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wedibbartā*": "waw + Piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall speak", "*bidḇārây*": "preposition + noun with 1st person singular suffix - with my words" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/commanded", "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human/mortal one", "*lek-bōʾ*": "go, come/enter/approach", "*wedibbartā*": "and you shall speak/talk/declare", "*bidḇārây*": "with my words/sayings/commands" } }
  • Acts 9:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Acts.9.6", "source": "Τρέμων τε καὶ θαμβῶν εἶπε, Κύριε, τί με θέλεις ποιῆσαι; Καὶ ὁ Κύριος πρὸς αὐτόν, Ἀνάστηθι, καὶ εἴσελθε εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ λαληθήσεταί σοι τί σε δεῖ ποιεῖν.", "text": "*Tremōn* both and *thambōn* he *eipe*, *Kyrie*, what me *theleis poiēsai*? And the *Kyrios pros* him, *Anastēthi*, and *eiselthe* into the *polin*, and *lalēthēsetai* to you what you *dei poiein*.", "grammar": { "*Tremōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - trembling", "*thambōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being amazed/astonished", "*eipe*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*theleis*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you wish/want", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to do/make", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Anastēthi*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - stand up/rise", "*eiselthe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - enter/go into", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*lalēthēsetai*": "future, passive, 3rd singular - it will be told/spoken", "*dei*": "present, active, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*poiein*": "present infinitive, active - to do/make" }, "variants": { "*Tremōn*": "trembling/shaking/quivering", "*thambōn*": "being amazed/astonished/astounded", "*theleis*": "wish/want/desire", "*poiēsai*": "to do/make/perform", "*Anastēthi*": "stand up/rise/get up", "*eiselthe*": "enter/go into/come into", "*polin*": "city/town", "*lalēthēsetai*": "will be told/spoken/said", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one must/ought" } }
  • Acts 26:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Acts.26.16", "source": "Ἀλλὰ ἀνάστηθι, καὶ στῆθι ἐπὶ τοὺς πόδας σου: εἰς τοῦτο γὰρ ὤφθην σοι, προχειρίσασθαί σε ὑπηρέτην καὶ μάρτυρα ὧν τε εἶδες, ὧν τε ὀφθήσομαί σοι·", "text": "But *anastēthi*, and *stēthi* upon the *podas* of you: for to this *gar* I *ōphthēn* to you, to *procheirisasthai* you *hypēretēn* and *martyra* of which things *te* you *eides*, of which things *te* I will *ophthēsomai* to you;", "grammar": { "*anastēthi*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - rise up/stand up", "*stēthi*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - stand", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ōphthēn*": "aorist passive, 1st singular - I appeared", "*procheirisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to appoint/choose", "*hypēretēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - servant/assistant", "*martyra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - witness", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*eides*": "aorist active, 2nd singular - you saw", "*ophthēsomai*": "future passive, 1st singular - I will appear" }, "variants": { "*anastēthi*": "rise up/stand up/get up", "*stēthi*": "stand/take a stand", "*podas*": "feet/lower extremities", "*ōphthēn*": "I appeared/I was seen", "*procheirisasthai*": "to appoint/choose/designate", "*hypēretēn*": "servant/assistant/attendant", "*martyra*": "witness/testifier", "*eides*": "you saw/you perceived", "*ophthēsomai*": "I will appear/I will be seen" } }
  • Ezek 3:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֵלָ֑י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם אֶת־כָּל־דְּבָרַי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֶ֔יךָ קַ֥ח בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֖ וּבְאָזְנֶ֥יךָ שְׁמָֽע׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me, *ben-ʾādām*, *ʾeṯ*-all *kol*-my *deḇāray* *ʾăšer* I *ʾădabbēr* to you *ʾēlêḵā*, *qaḥ* in your *bilḇāḇeḵā* and with your *ûḇeʾoznêḵā* *šemāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*deḇāray*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my words", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾădabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I speak", "*ʾēlêḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*qaḥ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*bilḇāḇeḵā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your heart", "*ûḇeʾoznêḵā*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine dual noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and with your ears", "*šemāʿ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - hear/listen" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/commanded", "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human/mortal one", "*deḇāray*": "my words/sayings/commands", "*ʾădabbēr*": "I speak/talk/declare", "*qaḥ*": "take/receive/accept", "*lēḇāḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*ʾoznayim*": "ears/hearing", "*šemāʿ*": "hear/listen/obey" } }
  • Ezek 7:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.2", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם כֹּה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֧י יְהוִ֛ה לְאַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל קֵ֑ץ בָּ֣א הַקֵּ֔ץ עַל־אַרְבַּ֖ע כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh ben*-*ʾādām* *kōh*-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *lə-ʾaḏmaṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *qēṣ* *bāʾ* *ha-qēṣ* *ʿal*-*ʾarbaʿ* *kanp̱ôṯ* *hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "construct chain - son of man/humankind", "*kōh*-*ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus says/said", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st plural suffix, divine title - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*lə-ʾaḏmaṯ*": "preposition + construct noun, feminine singular - to land/soil of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*qēṣ*": "masculine noun, singular - end", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has come", "*ha-qēṣ*": "definite article + masculine noun, singular - the end", "*ʿal*-*ʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - upon four", "*kanp̱ôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - corners/wings/edges of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land/earth" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḏmaṯ*": "land/soil/ground/territory", "*qēṣ*": "end/limit/boundary", "*kanp̱ôṯ*": "corners/wings/edges/extremities", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory" } }
  • Ezek 12:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.3", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם עֲשֵׂ֤ה לְךָ֙ כְּלֵ֣י גוֹלָ֔ה וּגְלֵ֥ה יוֹמָ֖ם לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְגָלִ֨יתָ מִמְּקוֹמְךָ֜ אֶל־מָק֤וֹם אַחֵר֙ לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם אוּלַ֣י יִרְא֔וּ כִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית מְרִ֖י הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "And-you *ben*-*ʾādām* *ʿăśēh* for-you *kəlî* *gôlāh* and-*gəlēh* by-day to-*ʿênêhem* and-*gālîtā* from-*məqômḵā* to-*māqôm* *ʾaḥēr* to-*ʿênêhem* perhaps *yirʾû* that *bêt* *mərî* they", "grammar": { "*ʿăśēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - make/prepare", "*kəlî*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - vessels/implements of", "*gôlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - exile/captivity", "*gəlēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go into exile", "*ʿênêhem*": "common noun, feminine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes", "*gālîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will go into exile", "*məqômḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your place", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another/different", "*yirʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will see" }, "variants": { "*gôlāh*": "exile/captivity/deportation", "*kəlî*": "vessels/implements/equipment/baggage" } }
  • Ezek 13:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.13.2", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הִנָּבֵ֛א אֶל־נְבִיאֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הַנִּבָּאִ֑ים וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ לִנְבִיאֵ֣י מִלִּבָּ֔ם שִׁמְע֖וּ דְּבַר־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ben*-*ʾādām* *hinnāḇēʾ* *ʾel*-*nəḇîʾê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ha-nnibāʾîm* *wə-ʾāmartā* *li-nəḇîʾê* *mi-llibām* *šimʿû* *dəḇar*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "construct phrase, vocative - son of man", "*hinnāḇēʾ*": "Niphal imperative masculine singular - prophesy", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/against", "*nəḇîʾê*": "construct masculine plural - prophets of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ha-nnibāʾîm*": "article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the ones prophesying", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*li-nəḇîʾê*": "preposition + construct masculine plural - to prophets of", "*mi-llibām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from their heart", "*šimʿû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - hear/listen", "*dəḇar*": "construct masculine singular - word of" }, "variants": { "*mi-llibām*": "from their heart/mind/inner self/own imagination", "*šimʿû*": "hear/listen/obey/understand" } }
  • Ezek 14:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.3", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ הֶעֱל֤וּ גִלּֽוּלֵיהֶם֙ עַל־לִבָּ֔ם וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל עֲוֺנָ֔ם נָתְנ֖וּ נֹ֣כַח פְּנֵיהֶ֑ם הַאִדָּרֹ֥שׁ אִדָּרֵ֖שׁ לָהֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "*ben*-*ʾādām* the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*ʾēlleh* *heʿĕlû* *gillûlêhem* upon-*libbām* and-*mikšôl* *ʿăwōnām* *nāṯənû* *nōkaḥ* *pənêhem* should-I-*ha-ʾiddārōš* *ʾiddārēš* for-them?", "grammar": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - son of man", "*ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the men", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*heʿĕlû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they have brought up/raised up", "*gillûlêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their idols", "*libbām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*mikšôl*": "masculine singular construct - stumbling block of", "*ʿăwōnām*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquity", "*nāṯənû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they have put/placed", "*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*pənêhem*": "masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*ha-ʾiddārōš*": "interrogative particle + niphal infinitive absolute - should I indeed be inquired of", "*ʾiddārēš*": "niphal imperfect, 1st singular - I will be inquired of", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕlû*": "lifted up/raised/taken up", "*gillûlêhem*": "idols/images/abominations", "*mikšôl*": "stumbling block/obstacle/offense", "*ʿăwōnām*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*nāṯənû*": "put/placed/set/established", "*ʾiddārōš*": "be inquired of/be consulted/be sought" } }
  • Ezek 14:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.13", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם אֶ֚רֶץ כִּ֤י תֶחֱטָא־לִי֙ לִמְעָל־מַ֔עַל וְנָטִ֤יתִי יָדִי֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ וְשָׁבַ֥רְתִּי לָ֖הּ מַטֵּה־לָ֑חֶם וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּי־בָ֣הּ רָעָ֔ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ʾādām*, *ʾereṣ* when *ṯeḥĕṭāʾ*-against-me *limʿāl*-*maʿal* and-*wə-nāṭîṯî* *yāḏî* against-it and-*wə-šāḇartî* for-it *maṭṭēh*-*lāḥem* and-*wə-hišlaḥtî*-in-it *rāʿāḇ* and-*wə-hikrattî* from-it *ʾāḏām* and-*ḇəhēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - son of man", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular - land/country", "*ṯeḥĕṭāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it sins", "*limʿāl*-*maʿal*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + masculine singular - to act treacherously", "*wə-nāṭîṯî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will stretch out", "*yāḏî*": "feminine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my hand", "*wə-šāḇartî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will break", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct - staff of", "*lāḥem*": "masculine singular - bread", "*wə-hišlaḥtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will send", "*rāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular - famine", "*wə-hikrattî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will cut off", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ḇəhēmāh*": "feminine singular - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*ṯeḥĕṭāʾ*": "sins/offends/misses the mark", "*limʿāl*-*maʿal*": "to act treacherously/to be unfaithful/to break faith", "*nāṭîṯî*": "stretch out/extend/direct", "*šāḇartî*": "break/shatter/destroy", "*maṭṭēh*-*lāḥem*": "staff of bread/supply of food/support of bread", "*hišlaḥtî*": "send/release/let loose", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*hikrattî*": "cut off/remove/destroy" } }
  • Ezek 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.15.2", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם מַה־יִּֽהְיֶ֥ה עֵץ־הַגֶּ֖פֶן מִכָּל־עֵ֑ץ הַזְּמוֹרָ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיָ֖ה בַּעֲצֵ֥י הַיָּֽעַר׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ʾāḏām* what-*yihyeh* *ʿēṣ*-*haggepen* from all-*ʿēṣ* the-*zəmôrāh* which *hāyāh* among *ʿăṣê* the-*yaʿar*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - son of", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/tree", "*haggepen*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the vine", "*zəmôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - branch/shoot", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/has been", "*ʿăṣê*": "construct state noun, masculine plural - trees of", "*yaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - forest" }, "variants": { "*ben*-*ʾāḏām*": "son of man/human one/mortal", "*yihyeh*": "will be/become/happen", "*ʿēṣ*": "wood/tree/timber", "*gepen*": "vine/grapevine", "*zəmôrāh*": "branch/shoot/twig", "*yaʿar*": "forest/wooded area" } }
  • Ezek 16:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.2", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הוֹדַ֥ע אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם אֶת־תּוֹעֲבֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*ben*-*ʾādām* *hôdaʿ* *ʾet*-*yərûšālaim* *ʾet*-*tôʿăḇōtêhā*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular - man/humanity", "*hôdaʿ*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - cause to know/make known", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*tôʿăḇōtêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her abominations" }, "variants": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "son of man/human being/mortal", "*hôdaʿ*": "make known/inform/reveal", "*tôʿăḇōtêhā*": "her abominations/detestable things/abhorrent practices" } }
  • Ezek 17:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.17.2", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם ח֥וּד חִידָ֖ה וּמְשֹׁ֣ל מָשָׁ֑ל אֶל־בֵּ֖ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ben*-*ʾādām* *ḥûd* *ḥîdâ* *ûməšōl* *māšāl* unto-*bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "construct phrase, masculine singular - son of man", "*ḥûd*": "qal imperative masculine singular - pose/put forth", "*ḥîdâ*": "feminine singular noun - riddle/enigma", "*ûməšōl*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperative masculine singular - speak/utter", "*māšāl*": "masculine singular noun - parable/proverb", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ḥûd*": "pose/put forth/propose", "*ḥîdâ*": "riddle/enigma/dark saying", "*māšāl*": "parable/proverb/allegory" } }
  • Ezek 20:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.3", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶת־זִקְנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֗ם כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הֲלִדְרֹ֥שׁ אֹתִ֖י אַתֶּ֣ם בָּאִ֑ים חַי־אָ֙נִי֙ אִם־אִדָּרֵ֣שׁ לָכֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ʾādām* *dabbēr* *ʾet*-*ziqnê* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*wĕʾāmartā* to-them *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *hălidrōš* *ʾōtî* you *bāʾîm*? *ḥay*-*ʾānî* if-*ʾiddārēš* to-you, *nĕʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*dabbēr*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wĕʾāmartā*": "waw-consecutive with qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*hălidrōš*": "interrogative + preposition + qal infinitive construct - to seek?", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*bāʾîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - coming", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/alive", "*ʾānî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʾiddārēš*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 1st singular - I will be sought/consulted", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*nĕʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord" }, "variants": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human being/mortal", "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk", "*hălidrōš*": "to seek/inquire of/consult?", "*ḥay-ʾānî*": "as I live/by my life (oath formula)", "*ʾiddārēš*": "I will be sought/I will allow myself to be consulted/I will respond", "*nĕʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance" } }
  • Ezek 37:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הֲתִחְיֶ֖ינָה הָעֲצָמ֣וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וָאֹמַ֕ר אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה אַתָּ֥ה יָדָֽעְתָּ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me *ben-ʾādām* can *hătiḥyenâ hāʿăṣāmôt hāʾēlleh* and *wāʾōmar ʾădōnāy Yᵊhwih ʾattâ yādāʿtā*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/human", "*hătiḥyenâ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural with interrogative prefix - will they live?", "*hāʿăṣāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the bones", "*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*wāʾōmar*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, lord/master with 1st person singular suffix", "*Yᵊhwih*": "divine name, YHWH", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*yādāʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you know" }, "variants": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "son of man/human being/mortal (prophetic address form)", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/my Master/Sovereign Lord" } }
  • Dan 8:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.17", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ אֵ֣צֶל עָמְדִ֔י וּבְבֹא֣וֹ נִבְעַ֔תִּי וָאֶפְּלָ֖ה עַל־פָּנָ֑י וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלַי֙ הָבֵ֣ן בֶּן־אָדָ֔ם כִּ֖י לְעֶת־קֵ֥ץ הֶחָזֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*yāḇōʾ* *ʾēṣel* *ʿāmᵊḏî*, and-in-*ḇōʾô* *niḇʿattî* and-*ʾeppᵊlâ* upon-*pānāy*. And-*yōʾmer* unto-me, \"*hāḇēn* *ben*-*ʾāḏām*, for to-*ʿeṯ*-*qēṣ* the-*ḥāzôn*.\"", "grammar": { "*yāḇōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near", "*ʿāmᵊḏî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - my standing place", "*ḇōʾô*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*niḇʿattî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I was terrified", "*ʾeppᵊlâ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I fell", "*pānāy*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - my face", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*hāḇēn*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - understand", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - son of", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/human", "*ʿeṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - time of", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - end", "*ḥāzôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision" }, "variants": { "*yāḇōʾ*": "came/approached/arrived", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/near/next to", "*ʿāmᵊḏî*": "my standing place/where I stood", "*ḇōʾô*": "his coming/when he came", "*niḇʿattî*": "I was terrified/frightened/alarmed", "*ʾeppᵊlâ*": "I fell/collapsed", "*pānāy*": "my face", "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*hāḇēn*": "understand/comprehend/perceive", "*ben*": "son/descendant", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/human/mankind", "*ʿeṯ*": "time/period", "*qēṣ*": "end/conclusion/final", "*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation" } }
  • Dan 10:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֜אמֶר אַל־תִּירָ֧א אִישׁ־חֲמֻד֛וֹת שָׁל֥וֹם לָ֖ךְ חֲזַ֣ק וַחֲזָ֑ק וּֽבְדַבְּר֤וֹ עִמִּי֙ הִתְחַזַּ֔קְתִּי וָאֹֽמְרָ֛הּ יְדַבֵּ֥ר אֲדֹנִ֖י כִּ֥י חִזַּקְתָּֽנִי׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *ʾal*-*tîrāʾ* *ʾîsh*-*ḥămudôt*, *shālôm* to-you, *ḥăzaq* and-*ḥăzāq*; and-in-*dabbərô* with-me *hitḥazzaqtî* *wāʾōmrāh* *yədabbēr* *ʾădōnî* for *ḥizzaqtānî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾal*": "negative particle with jussive - do not", "*tîrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd masculine singular - fear", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥămudôt*": "noun, feminine plural - desires/preciousness", "*shālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*ḥăzaq*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - be strong", "*ḥăzāq*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - be strong", "*dabbərô*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his speaking", "*hitḥazzaqtî*": "verb, Hithpael perfect, 1st person singular - I strengthened myself", "*wāʾōmrāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said", "*yədabbēr*": "verb, Piel imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let him speak", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*ḥizzaqtānî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have strengthened me" }, "variants": { "*ʾîsh-ḥămudôt*": "man of preciousness/beloved man/treasured man", "*shālôm lāk*": "peace to you/well-being be yours", "*ḥăzaq waḥăzāq*": "be strong and be strong/strengthen yourself (emphatic repetition)", "*hitḥazzaqtî*": "I strengthened myself/I gained strength/I was encouraged", "*yədabbēr ʾădōnî*": "let my lord speak/may my lord speak" } }
  • Matt 16:13-16 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.13", "source": "¶Ἐλθὼν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς τὰ μέρη Καισαρείας τῆς Φιλίππου, ἠρώτα τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, λέγων, Τίνα με λέγουσιν οἱ ἄνθρωποι εἶναι τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου;", "text": "*Elthōn* *de* the *Iēsous* into the *merē* of *Kaisareias* of *Philippou*, he *ērōta* the *mathētas* of him, *legōn*, Whom me *legousin* the *anthrōpoi* *einai* the *Huion* of the *anthrōpou*?", "grammar": { "*Elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having come", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*merē*": "accusative plural neuter - parts/regions", "*Kaisareias*": "genitive singular feminine - of Caesarea", "*Philippou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Philip", "*ērōta*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was asking", "*mathētas*": "accusative plural masculine - disciples", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*anthrōpoi*": "nominative plural masculine - men/people", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*Huion*": "accusative singular masculine - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive singular masculine - of man" }, "variants": { "*Elthōn*": "having come/gone/arrived", "*merē*": "parts/regions/districts", "*ērōta*": "was asking/questioning/inquiring", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*legousin*": "say/call/declare", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/mankind", "*einai*": "to be/exist", "*Huion tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)" } } 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.14", "source": "Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Οἱ μὲν Ἰωάννην τὸν Βαπτιστήν: ἄλλοι δὲ, Ἠλίαν· ἕτεροι δὲ, Ἰερεμίαν, ἢ ἕνα τῶν προφητῶν.", "text": "They *de* *eipon*, Some *men* *Iōannēn* the *Baptistēn*; *alloi* *de*, *Ēlian*; *heteroi* *de*, *Ieremian*, or one of the *prophētōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*men*": "particle - on one hand (sets up contrast)", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative singular masculine - John", "*Baptistēn*": "accusative singular masculine - Baptist", "*alloi*": "nominative plural masculine - others", "*Ēlian*": "accusative singular masculine - Elijah", "*heteroi*": "nominative plural masculine - others (of a different kind)", "*Ieremian*": "accusative singular masculine - Jeremiah", "*prophētōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of prophets" }, "variants": { "*alloi*": "others (of the same kind)", "*heteroi*": "others (of a different kind)", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/seers/messengers" } } 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.15", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὑμεῖς δὲ τίνα με λέγετε εἶναι;", "text": "He *legei* to them, *Hymeis* *de* whom me *legete* *einai*?", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Hymeis*": "nominative plural - you (emphatic)", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*legete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you say", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*legete*": "you say/call/declare", "*einai*": "to be/exist" } } 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.16.16", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ Σίμων Πέτρος εἶπεν, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Χριστός, ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ζῶντος.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* *Simōn* *Petros* *eipen*, *Sy* *ei* the *Christos*, the *Huios* of the *Theou* the *zōntos*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative singular masculine - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Simōn*": "nominative singular masculine - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative singular masculine - Peter", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Sy*": "nominative singular - you (emphatic)", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Christos*": "nominative singular masculine - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Huios*": "nominative singular masculine - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God", "*zōntos*": "present active participle, genitive singular masculine - living" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*zōntos*": "living/alive" } }
  • Matt 17:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.17.7", "source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἥψατο αὐτῶν, καὶ εἶπεν, Ἐγέρθητε, καὶ μὴ φοβεῖσθε.", "text": "And *proselthōn* the *Iēsous* *hēpsato* of them, and *eipen*, *Egerthēte*, and *mē* *phobeisthe*.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming to/approaching", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hēpsato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - touched", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Egerthēte*": "aorist, passive, imperative, 2nd plural - rise up/get up", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*phobeisthe*": "present, middle/passive, imperative, 2nd plural - fear/be afraid" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "coming to/approaching/coming near", "*hēpsato*": "touched/took hold of", "*Egerthēte*": "rise up/get up/be raised", "*phobeisthe*": "fear/be afraid/be frightened" } }
  • John 3:13 : 13 { "verseID": "John.3.13", "source": "Καὶ οὐδεὶς ἀναβέβηκεν εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν, εἰ μὴ ὁ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβάς, ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ὁ ὤν ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ.", "text": "And *oudeis anabebēken eis ton ouranon*, except the one *ek tou ouranou katabas*, the *Hyios tou anthrōpou ho ōn en tō ouranō*.", "grammar": { "*oudeis*": "negative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*anabebēken*": "perfect, 3rd singular - has ascended", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*katabas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having descended", "*Hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*ōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/who is", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven" }, "variants": { "*anabebēken*": "has ascended/gone up", "*katabas*": "having descended/come down", "*Hyios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]", "*ouranon/ouranō*": "heaven/sky" } }
  • John 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "John.3.16", "source": "¶Οὕτως γὰρ ἠγάπησεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸν κόσμον, ὥστε τὸν Υἱὸν αὐτοῦ τὸν μονογενῆ ἔδωκεν, ἵνα πᾶς ὁ πιστεύων εἰς αὐτὸν μὴ ἀπόληται, ἀλλʼ ἔχῃ ζωὴν αἰώνιον.", "text": "For thus *ēgapēsen ho Theos ton kosmon*, so that *ton Hyion autou ton monogenē edōken*, in order that *pas ho pisteuōn eis auton* not *apolētai*, but *echē zōēn aiōnion*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ēgapēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - loved", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - world", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*Hyion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine - his", "*monogenē*": "accusative, masculine, singular - only begotten/unique", "*edōken*": "aorist, 3rd singular - gave", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone/all", "*pisteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - believing", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - in/into", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine - him", "*apolētai*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might perish", "*echē*": "present, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might have", "*zōēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*aiōnion*": "accusative, feminine, singular - eternal/everlasting" }, "variants": { "*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed sacrificial love [agape]", "*kosmon*": "world/cosmos/mankind/universe", "*monogenē*": "only begotten/unique/one-of-a-kind", "*pisteuōn*": "believing/trusting/having faith in" } }
  • Ps 8:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.8.4", "source": "כִּֽי־אֶרְאֶ֣ה שָׁ֭מֶיךָ מַעֲשֵׂ֣י אֶצְבְּעֹתֶ֑יךָ יָרֵ֥חַ וְ֝כוֹכָבִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר כּוֹנָֽנְתָּה׃", "text": "When *ʾerʾeh* *šāmêkā* *maʿăśê* *ʾetsbeʿōtêkā* *yārēah* and-*kôkābîm* which *kônāntā*", "grammar": { "*ʾerʾeh*": "1st person singular imperfect - I see/look at/behold", "*šāmêkā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heavens", "*maʿăśê*": "masculine plural construct - works of/things made by", "*ʾetsbeʿōtêkā*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fingers", "*yārēah*": "masculine singular noun - moon", "*kôkābîm*": "masculine plural noun - stars", "*kônāntā*": "2nd person masculine singular perfect, Polel form - you have established/set in place" }, "variants": { "*ʾerʾeh*": "I see/look at/behold/consider", "*maʿăśê*": "works/deeds/acts/things made", "*kônāntā*": "you have established/set in place/prepared/fixed" } }
  • Ezek 1:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.28", "source": "כְּמַרְאֵ֣ה הַקֶּ֡שֶׁת אֲשֶׁר֩ יִֽהְיֶ֨ה בֶעָנָ֜ן בְּי֣וֹם הַגֶּ֗שֶׁם כֵּ֣ן מַרְאֵ֤ה הַנֹּ֙גַהּ֙ סָבִ֔יב ה֕וּא מַרְאֵ֖ה דְּמ֣וּת כְּבוֹד־יְהוָ֑ה וָֽאֶרְאֶה֙ וָאֶפֹּ֣ל עַל־פָּנַ֔י וָאֶשְׁמַ֖ע ק֥וֹל מְדַבֵּֽר׃ ס", "text": "*kə-marʾêh ha-qešet ʾăšer yihyeh be-ʿānān bə-yôm ha-gešem kēn marʾêh ha-nōgah sābîb hûʾ marʾêh dəmût kəbôd-YHWH wā-ʾerʾeh wā-ʾeppōl ʿal-pānay wā-ʾešmaʿ qôl mədabbēr*", "grammar": { "*kə-marʾêh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like appearance of", "*ha-qešet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the bow/rainbow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - would be", "*be-ʿānān*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the cloud", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ha-gešem*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the rain", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*marʾêh*": "masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*ha-nōgah*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the brightness", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - it [was]", "*marʾêh*": "masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*dəmût*": "feminine singular construct - likeness of", "*kəbôd-YHWH*": "masculine singular construct + divine name - glory of YHWH/the LORD", "*wā-ʾerʾeh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I saw", "*wā-ʾeppōl*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I fell", "*ʿal-pānay*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - on my face", "*wā-ʾešmaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I heard", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*mədabbēr*": "piel participle masculine singular - speaking" }, "variants": { "*qešet*": "bow/rainbow [likely referring to rainbow]", "*kəbôd-YHWH*": "glory of YHWH/the LORD [manifestation of divine presence]", "*mədabbēr*": "speaking/one speaking" } }
  • Ezek 2:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.2.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן־אָדָם֙ שׁוֹלֵ֨חַ אֲנִ֤י אֽוֹתְךָ֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶל־גּוֹיִ֥ם הַמּוֹרְדִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָרְדוּ־בִ֑י הֵ֤מָּה וַאֲבוֹתָם֙ פָּ֣שְׁעוּ בִ֔י עַד־עֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* unto me, *ben-ʾādām* *šôlēaḥ* *ʾănî* *ʾôtəḵā* unto *bənê yiśrāʾēl*, unto *gôyim* *ha-môrədîm* who *mārədû-bî*. They and *ʾăbôtām* *pāšəʿû* in me until *ʿeṣem* *ha-yôm* *ha-zeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/Adam", "*šôlēaḥ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*ʾôtəḵā*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*bənê yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state + proper noun - sons/children of Israel", "*gôyim*": "noun masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*ha-môrədîm*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - the rebellious ones", "*mārədû-bî*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural + preposition + 1st singular suffix - they rebelled against me", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd plural suffix - their fathers", "*pāšəʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they transgressed", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun feminine singular construct - bone/essence/self", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the day", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*pāšəʿû*": "transgressed/rebelled/broke away", "*ʿeṣem ha-yôm ha-zeh*": "this very day/until this exact day" } }
  • Ezek 2:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.2.6", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָ֠דָם אַל־תִּירָ֨א מֵהֶ֜ם וּמִדִּבְרֵיהֶ֣ם אַל־תִּירָ֗א כִּ֣י סָרָבִ֤ים וְסַלּוֹנִים֙ אוֹתָ֔ךְ וְאֶל־עַקְרַבִּ֖ים אַתָּ֣ה יוֹשֵׁ֑ב מִדִּבְרֵיהֶ֤ם אַל־תִּירָא֙ וּמִפְּנֵיהֶ֣ם אַל־תֵּחָ֔ת כִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית מְרִ֖י הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "And you, *ben-ʾādām*, do not *tîrāʾ* of them and of *dibrêhem* do not *tîrāʾ*, for *sārābîm* and *sallônîm* [are] with you, and among *ʿaqrabbîm* you *yôšēb*. Of *dibrêhem* do not *tîrāʾ* and of *pənêhem* do not *tēḥāt*, for *bayit* *mərî* they [are]", "grammar": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/Adam", "*tîrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd masculine singular - you should fear", "*dibrêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their words", "*sārābîm*": "noun masculine plural - thorns/briars/rebellious ones", "*sallônîm*": "noun masculine plural - thorns/prickles", "*ʿaqrabbîm*": "noun masculine plural - scorpions", "*yôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*pənêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*tēḥāt*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd masculine singular - you should be dismayed", "*bayit*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*mərî*": "noun masculine singular - rebellion" }, "variants": { "*sārābîm*": "briars/rebellious ones/thorny plants", "*sallônîm*": "thorns/prickly plants", "*tēḥāt*": "be dismayed/be shattered/be broken" } }
  • Ezek 2:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.2.8", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם שְׁמַע֙ אֵ֤ת אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִי֙ מְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֶ֔יךָ אַל־תְּהִי־מֶ֖רִי כְּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֑רִי פְּצֵ֣ה פִ֔יךָ וֶאֱכֹ֕ל אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֖י נֹתֵ֥ן אֵלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And you, *ben-ʾādām*, *šəmaʿ* *ʾēt* what I *mədabbēr* unto you; do not *təhî-merî* like *bêt ha-merî*. *pəṣêh* *pîḵā* and *ʾĕḵōl* *ʾēt* what I *nōtēn* unto you", "grammar": { "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/Adam", "*šəmaʿ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - hear/listen", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*mədabbēr*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - speaking", "*təhî-merî*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd masculine singular + noun - be rebellious", "*bêt ha-merî*": "noun construct + definite article + noun - house of the rebellion", "*pəṣêh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - open", "*pîḵā*": "noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mouth", "*ʾĕḵōl*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - eat", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*mədabbēr*": "speaking/saying/telling", "*merî*": "rebellion/disobedience/stubbornness" } }