Verse 32

{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.32", "source": "אִם־עֶבֶד יִגַּח הַשּׁוֹר אוֹ אָמָה כֶּסֶף שְׁלֹשִׁים שְׁקָלִים יִתֵּן לַאדֹנָיו וְהַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל", "text": "*ʾim-ʿebed* *yiggach* the *shôr* *ʾô* *ʾāmāh* *kesep* *shəlōshîm* *shəqālîm* *yittēn* *la-ʾdōnāyw* *wə-ha-shôr* *yissāqēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular noun - a male servant", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - a female servant", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*shəlōshîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*shəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*la-ʾdōnāyw*": "preposition *lə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his master", "*wə-ha-shôr*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*kesep shəlōshîm shəqālîm*": "thirty shekels of silver/thirty silver coins", "*yissāqēl*": "shall be stoned/must be stoned to death" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 26:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.15", "source": "Εἶπεν, Τί θέλετέ μοι δοῦναι, κἀγὼ ὑμῖν παραδώσω αὐτόν; Οἱ δὲ ἔστησαν αὐτῷ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια.", "text": "*Eipen*, What *thelete* to me *dounai*, and I to you *paradōsō* him? They *de* *estēsan* to him thirty *argyria*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*thelete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you want/wish", "*dounai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to give", "*paradōsō*": "future, 1st singular, active - I will deliver/betray", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*estēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they paid/weighed out", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces" }, "variants": { "*thelete*": "want/wish/are willing", "*dounai*": "to give/grant", "*paradōsō*": "I will deliver/betray/hand over", "*estēsan*": "paid/weighed out/set", "*argyria*": "silver pieces/silver coins" } }
  • Zech 11:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Zechariah.11.12", "source": "וָאֹמַ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם אִם־ט֧וֹב בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֛ם הָב֥וּ שְׂכָרִ֖י וְאִם־לֹ֣א ׀ חֲדָ֑לוּ וַיִּשְׁקְל֥וּ אֶת־שְׂכָרִ֖י שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wāʾōmar* *ʾălêhem* *ʾim-ṭôḇ* *bəʿênêḵem* *hāḇû* *śəḵārî* *wəʾim-lōʾ* *ḥăḏālû* *wayyišqəlû* *ʾeṯ-śəḵārî* *šəlōšîm* *kāsep̄*", "grammar": { "*wāʾōmar*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular, qal - and I said", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾim-ṭôḇ*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - if good", "*bəʿênêḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your eyes", "*hāḇû*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal - give", "*śəḵārî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wages", "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + conjunction + negative particle - and if not", "*ḥăḏālû*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal - refrain/forbear", "*wayyišqəlû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, qal - and they weighed out", "*ʾeṯ-śəḵārî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wages", "*šəlōšîm*": "number, common plural - thirty", "*kāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money" }, "variants": { "*wāʾōmar*": "and I said/told", "*ʾim-ṭôḇ*": "if (it is) good/pleasing", "*bəʿênêḵem*": "in your eyes/in your sight/in your opinion", "*hāḇû*": "give/present", "*śəḵārî*": "my wages/payment/reward", "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "and if not/otherwise", "*ḥăḏālû*": "refrain/forbear/desist", "*wayyišqəlû*": "and they weighed out/paid", "*šəlōšîm*": "thirty", "*kāsep̄*": "silver pieces/money/shekels of silver" } } 13 { "verseID": "Zechariah.11.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י הַשְׁלִיכֵ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־הַיּוֹצֵ֔ר אֶ֣דֶר הַיְקָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָקַ֖רְתִּי מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וָֽאֶקְחָה֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים הַכֶּ֔סֶף וָאַשְׁלִ֥יךְ אֹת֛וֹ בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־הַיּוֹצֵֽר׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾēlay* *hašlîḵēhû* *ʾel-hayyôṣēr* *ʾeder* *hayəqār* *ʾăšer* *yāqarətî* *mēʿălêhem* *wāʾeqqəḥāh* *šəlōšîm* *hakkeseṗ* *wāʾašlîḵ* *ʾōṯô* *bêṯ* *YHWH* *ʾel-hayyôṣēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular, qal - and said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*hašlîḵēhû*": "imperative, masculine singular, hiphil with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - cast it", "*ʾel-hayyôṣēr*": "preposition + article + participle, masculine singular, qal - to the potter", "*ʾeder*": "noun, masculine singular construct - magnificence of", "*hayəqār*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the price", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*yāqarətî*": "perfect, 1st person singular, qal - I was valued at", "*mēʿălêhem*": "preposition + preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from upon them", "*wāʾeqqəḥāh*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular, qal - and I took", "*šəlōšîm*": "number, common plural - thirty", "*hakkeseṗ*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the silver", "*wāʾašlîḵ*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular, hiphil - and I threw", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾel-hayyôṣēr*": "preposition + article + participle, masculine singular, qal - to the potter" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and said/spoke", "*ʾēlay*": "to me", "*hašlîḵēhû*": "cast it/throw it", "*hayyôṣēr*": "the potter/the creator/the treasury (possible alternative)", "*ʾeder*": "magnificence/glory/splendor of", "*hayəqār*": "the price/value/worth", "*yāqarətî*": "I was valued at/I was priced at", "*mēʿălêhem*": "from upon them/by them", "*wāʾeqqəḥāh*": "and I took/received", "*hakkeseṗ*": "the silver/money", "*wāʾašlîḵ*": "and I threw/cast", "*bêṯ*": "house/temple of", "*ʾel-hayyôṣēr*": "to the potter/to the creator/to the treasury (possible alternative)" } }
  • Matt 27:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.3", "source": "Τότε ἰδὼν Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν, ὅτι κατεκρίθη, μεταμεληθεὶς, ἀπέστρεψεν τὰ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν καὶ τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις,", "text": "Then *idōn* *Ioudas*, the one *paradidous* him, that he was *katekrithē*, *metamelētheis*, *apestrepsen* the thirty *argyria* to the *archiereusin* and to the *presbyterois*,", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having seen", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - betraying", "*katekrithē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was condemned", "*metamelētheis*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, passive - having regretted/repented", "*apestrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*archiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*presbyterois*": "dative, masculine, plural - elders" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "seeing/when he saw", "*paradidous*": "who betrayed/was betraying", "*katekrithē*": "was condemned/sentenced", "*metamelētheis*": "feeling remorse/having regretted", "*apestrepsen*": "returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "silver coins/pieces of silver" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.4", "source": "Λέγων, Ἥμαρτον παραδοὺς αἷμα ἀθῷον. Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Τί πρὸς ἡμᾶς; σὺ ὄψει.", "text": "*Legōn*, I have *hēmarton* *paradous* *haima* *athōon*. They *de* *eipon*, What *pros* us? You *opsei*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*hēmarton*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - I sinned", "*paradous*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having betrayed", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*athōon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - innocent", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards", "*opsei*": "future, 2nd singular, middle - you will see/look to" }, "variants": { "*hēmarton*": "I have sinned/I sinned", "*paradous*": "by betraying/when I betrayed", "*haima* *athōon*": "innocent blood", "*Τί πρὸς ἡμᾶς*": "What is that to us?/What does that matter to us?", "*opsei*": "you will see/look to it yourself/it's your responsibility" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.5", "source": "Καὶ ῥίψας τὰ ἀργύρια ἕν τῷ ναῷ, ἀνεχώρησεν, καὶ ἀπελθὼν ἀπήγξατο.", "text": "And *rhipsas* the *argyria* in the *naō*, he *anechōrēsen*, and *apelthōn* *apēnxato*.", "grammar": { "*rhipsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having thrown/cast", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*naō*": "dative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/withdrew", "*apelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having gone away", "*apēnxato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - hanged himself" }, "variants": { "*rhipsas*": "throwing/casting down/flinging", "*naō*": "temple/sanctuary (inner part of temple)", "*anechōrēsen*": "departed/withdrew", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*apēnxato*": "hanged himself/strangled himself" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.6", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀρχιερεῖς λαβόντες τὰ ἀργύρια, εἶπον, Οὐκ ἔξεστιν βαλεῖν αὐτὰ εἰς τὸν κορβανᾶν, ἐπεὶ τιμὴ αἵματός ἐστιν.", "text": "The *de* *archiereis* *labontes* the *argyria*, *eipon*, It is not *exestin* to *balein* them into the *korbanan*, *epei* *timē* of *haimatos* it is.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*labontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having taken", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - said", "*exestin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*balein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to throw/put", "*korbanan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - treasury (Hebrew loanword)", "*epei*": "conjunction - since/because", "*timē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - price/value", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is" }, "variants": { "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted", "*balein*": "to put/place/cast", "*korbanan*": "treasury/temple treasury (from Hebrew קָרְבָּן - offering)", "*timē* *haimatos*": "price of blood/blood money" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.7", "source": "Συμβούλιον δὲ λαβόντες, ἠγόρασαν ἐξ αὐτῶν τὸν ἀγρὸν τοῦ κεραμέως, εἰς ταφὴν τοῖς ξένοις.", "text": "*Symboulion* *de* *labontes*, they *ēgorasan* from them the *agron* of the *kerameōs*, for *taphēn* for the *xenois*.", "grammar": { "*Symboulion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - counsel/consultation", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*labontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having taken", "*ēgorasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they bought", "*agron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - field", "*kerameōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - potter", "*taphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - burial", "*xenois*": "dative, masculine, plural - strangers/foreigners" }, "variants": { "*Symboulion* *labontes*": "taking counsel/after consultation", "*ēgorasan*": "bought/purchased", "*agron* *tou* *kerameōs*": "Potter's Field", "*taphēn*": "burial place/burial ground", "*xenois*": "strangers/foreigners" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.8", "source": "Διὸ ἐκλήθη ὁ ἀγρὸς ἐκεῖνος, Ἀγρὸς αἵματος, ἕως τῆς σήμερον.", "text": "*Dio* *eklēthē* that *agros*, *Agros* of *haimatos*, until the *sēmeron*.", "grammar": { "*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason", "*eklēthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was called", "*agros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - field", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*Agros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Field", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood", "*heōs*": "preposition - until", "*sēmeron*": "genitive, feminine, singular - today/this day" }, "variants": { "*Dio*": "therefore/for this reason", "*eklēthē*": "was called/named", "*Agros* *haimatos*": "Field of Blood" } } 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.9", "source": "Τότε ἐπληρώθη τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἰερεμίου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Καὶ ἔλαβον τὰ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια, τὴν τιμὴν τοῦ τετιμημένου, ὃν ἐτιμήσαντο ἀπὸ υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ·", "text": "Then *eplērōthē* that which was *rēthen* through *Ieremiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*, And they *elabon* the thirty *argyria*, the *timēn* of the one having been *tetimēmenou*, whom they *etimēsanto* from sons of *Israēl*;", "grammar": { "*eplērōthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was fulfilled", "*rēthen*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, singular, passive - having been spoken", "*Ieremiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jeremiah", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*legontos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*elabon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they took", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - price/value", "*tetimēmenou*": "perfect participle, genitive, masculine, singular, passive - having been priced/valued", "*etimēsanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - they valued/priced", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive - Israel" }, "variants": { "*eplērōthē*": "was fulfilled/completed", "*rēthen*": "spoken/said", "*tetimēmenou*": "who was priced/valued", "*etimēsanto*": "they valued/set a price on/appraised" } }
  • Phil 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.7", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἑαυτὸν ἐκένωσεν, μορφὴν δούλου λαβών, ἐν ὁμοιώματι ἀνθρώπων γενόμενος: ⋄Καί σχήματι εὑρεθείς ὥς ἄνθρωπος,", "text": "But himself *ekenōsen*, *morphēn doulou labōn*, in *homoiōmati anthrōpōn genomenos*: And in *schēmati heuretheis hōs anthrōpos*,", "grammar": { "*ekenōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - emptied/humbled/divested", "*morphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - form/nature", "*doulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a servant/slave", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking/receiving", "*homoiōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - likeness/similarity/resemblance", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - becoming/being made", "*schēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - fashion/appearance/external form", "*heuretheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being found/discovered", "*hōs*": "adverbial comparative - as/like", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*ekenōsen*": "emptied/made void/divested/humbled", "*morphēn*": "form/nature/essential attributes", "*doulou*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*homoiōmati*": "likeness/similarity/resemblance/form", "*genomenos*": "becoming/being made/being born", "*schēmati*": "fashion/appearance/external form/figure", "*heuretheis*": "being found/discovered/recognized" } }
  • Gen 37:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.28", "source": "וַיַּֽעַבְרוּ֩ אֲנָשִׁ֨ים מִדְיָנִ֜ים סֹֽחֲרִ֗ים וַֽיִּמְשְׁכוּ֙ וַיַּֽעֲל֤וּ אֶת־יוֹסֵף֙ מִן־הַבּ֔וֹר וַיִּמְכְּר֧וּ אֶת־יוֹסֵ֛ף לַיִּשְׁמְעֵאלִ֖ים בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים כָּ֑סֶף וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ אֶת־יוֹסֵ֖ף מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "And *wə-yaʿaḇrû* *ʾănāšîm* *miḏyānîm* *sōḥărîm*, and *wə-yimšəḵû* and *wə-yaʿălû* *ʾeṯ*-*yôsēp̄* from-the *min-ha-bbôr* and *wə-yimkərû* *ʾeṯ*-*yôsēp̄* to the *la-yyišməʿēlîm* for twenty *kāsep̄*; and *wə-yāḇîʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*yôsēp̄* *miṣrāyəmâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿaḇrû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they passed by'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'men'", "*miḏyānîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - 'Midianites'", "*sōḥărîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - 'merchants/traders'", "*wə-yimšəḵû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they drew up'", "*wə-yaʿălû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they brought up'", "*min-ha-bbôr*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - 'from the pit'", "*wə-yimkərû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they sold'", "*la-yyišməʿēlîm*": "preposition with definite article and proper noun, masculine plural - 'to the Ishmaelites'", "*kāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'silver/money'", "*wə-yāḇîʾû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they brought'", "*miṣrāyəmâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - 'to Egypt'" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaḇrû*": "passed by/crossed over", "*yimšəḵû*": "drew/pulled/dragged" } }
  • Exod 21:28-29 : 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.28", "source": "וְכִי־יִגַּח שׁוֹר אֶת־אִישׁ אוֹ אֶת־אִשָּׁה וָמֵת סָקוֹל יִסָּקֵל הַשּׁוֹר וְלֹא יֵאָכֵל אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ וּבַעַל הַשּׁוֹר נָקִי", "text": "*wə-kî-yiggach* *shôr* *ʾet-ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾet-ʾishshāh* *wā-mēt* *sāqôl* *yissāqēl* the *shôr* *wə-lōʾ* *yēʾākēl* *ʾet-bəśārô* *û-baʿal* the *shôr* *nāqî*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*ʾet-ʾîsh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet-ʾishshāh*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - a woman", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and dies", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "infinitive absolute + niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall surely be stoned", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yēʾākēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be eaten", "*ʾet-bəśārô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its flesh", "*û-baʿal*": "conjunction *wə* + masculine construct noun - but the owner of", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*nāqî*": "adjective, masculine singular - innocent" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "shall surely be stoned/must certainly be stoned to death", "*yēʾākēl*": "shall be eaten/may be consumed", "*nāqî*": "innocent/exempt from punishment/free from guilt" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.29", "source": "וְאִם שׁוֹר נַגָּח הוּא מִתְּמֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם וְהוּעַד בִּבְעָלָיו וְלֹא יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּ וְהֵמִית אִישׁ אוֹ אִשָּׁה הַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל וְגַם־בְּעָלָיו יוּמָת", "text": "*wə-ʾim* *shôr* *naggāch* *hûʾ* *mittəmōl* *shilshōm* *wə-hûʿad* *bi-bəʿālāyw* *wə-lōʾ* *yishmərennû* *wə-hēmît* *ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾishshāh* the *shôr* *yissāqēl* *wə-gam-bəʿālāyw* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*naggāch*": "piel participle, masculine singular - prone to goring", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*mittəmōl*": "preposition *min* + masculine singular noun - from yesterday", "*shilshōm*": "masculine singular noun - day before yesterday", "*wə-hûʿad*": "conjunction *wə* + hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was testified", "*bi-bəʿālāyw*": "preposition *bə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its owner", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yishmərennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he keeps it in", "*wə-hēmît*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it kills", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾishshāh*": "feminine singular noun - a woman", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction *wə* + adverb - and also", "*bəʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its owner", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*naggāch*": "prone to goring/habitually gores", "*mittəmōl shilshōm*": "from yesterday and the day before/previously/for some time", "*hûʿad*": "it was testified/its owner was warned", "*yishmərennû*": "keeps it in/restrains it/guards it", "*hēmît*": "kills/causes to die", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be executed" } }