Verse 16

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.46.16", "source": "כֹּה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה כִּֽי־יִתֵּ֨ן הַנָּשִׂ֤יא מַתָּנָה֙ לְאִ֣ישׁ מִבָּנָ֔יו נַחֲלָת֥וֹ הִ֖יא לְבָנָ֣יו תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה אֲחֻזָּתָ֥ם הִ֖יא בְּנַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "Thus-*'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*, when-*yittēn* *hannāśî'* *mattānāh* to-*'îsh* from-*bānāyw*, *naḥălātô* *hî'* to-*bānāyw* *tihyeh*, *'ăḥuzzātām* *hî'* in-*naḥălāh*.", "grammar": { "*kōh-'āmar*": "adverb + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus said/spoke", "*'ădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lords/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*kî-yittēn*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when/if he gives", "*hannāśî'*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the prince/leader", "*mattānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - gift", "*lə'îsh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to a man", "*mibbānāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his sons", "*naḥălātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his inheritance", "*hî'*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*ləbānāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his sons", "*tihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*'ăḥuzzātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their possession", "*hî'*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*bənaḥălāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in inheritance" }, "variants": { "*'āmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*'ădōnāy*": "Lord/master/sovereign", "*yittēn*": "he will give/he will grant/he will bestow", "*hannāśî'*": "prince/ruler/leader/chief", "*mattānāh*": "gift/present/donation", "*'îsh*": "man/person/individual", "*bānāyw*": "his sons/his male children", "*naḥălātô*": "his inheritance/his heritage/his allotment", "*tihyeh*": "it will be/it shall be", "*'ăḥuzzātām*": "their possession/their property/their holding", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/heritage/possession" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Så sier Herren Gud: Hvis fyrsten gir en gave fra arven sin til en av sine sønner, skal denne arven tilhøre sønnen. Den skal være hans eiendom for alltid.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Så sier Herren Gud: Hvis fyrsten gir en gave til noen av sønnene sine, skal arven tilhøre hans sønner; den skal være deres eiendom ved arv.

• Norsk King James

  Så sier Herren Gud: Hvis prinsen gir en gave til noen av sine sønner, skal arven tilfalle sønnene; det skal være deres eiendom ved arv.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Så sier Herren Gud: Når fyrsten gir noen av sine sønner en gave, det er hans arv. Den samme skal være hans sønners eiendom til arv.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Dette sier Gud Herren: Hvis fyrsten gir en gave til en av sine sønner, skal det bli hans arv. Den skal tilhøre hans sønner, og det skal være deres eiendom som arv.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Så sier Herren Gud: Hvis fyrsten gir en gave til en av sine sønner, skal denne arven tilhøre hans sønner; det skal være deres eiendom ved arv.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Slik sier Herren Gud: Om fyrsten gir en gave til en av sine sønner, skal arven bli hans sønners – den skal være deres arvebesittelse.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Så sier Herren Gud: Hvis fyrsten gir en gave til en av sine sønner, skal denne arven tilhøre hans sønner; det skal være deres eiendom ved arv.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Så sier Herren Gud: Når fyrsten gir en gave til en av sine sønner fra sin arv, skal det tilhøre hans sønner og være deres eiendom som arv.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  This is what the Lord God says: If the prince gives a gift of part of his inheritance to one of his sons, it will belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Så sier Herren Gud: Dersom fyrsten gir en gave til noen av sine sønner, skal det være hans arv. Det skal tilhøre hans sønner; det er deres eiendom som arv.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Saa sagde den Herre Herre: Naar Fyrsten giver nogen af sine Sønner en Gave, det er hans Arv, det Samme skal være hans Sønners; (det er) deres Eiendom til Arv.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Thus saith the Lord GOD; If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall be his sons'; it shall be their possession by inheritance.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Så sier Herren Gud: Hvis fyrsten gir en gave til noen av sine sønner, skal arven tilhøre hans sønner; den skal være deres eiendom ved arv.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Thus says the Lord GOD; If the prince gives a gift to any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall belong to his sons; it shall be their possession by inheritance.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Thus saith the Lord GOD; If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall be his sons'; it shall be their possession by inheritance.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Så sier Herren Gud: Hvis fyrsten gir en gave til noen av sine sønner, er det hans arv, det skal tilhøre sønnene; det er deres eiendom ved arv.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Så sier Herren Gud: Når fyrstinnen gir en gave til en av sine sønner, skal det bli hans arv, til sine sønner; det skal være deres eiendom ved arv.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Så sier Herren Gud: Dersom fyrsten gir en gave til en av sine sønner, skal det være hans arv, og det skal tilhøre hans sønner; det er deres eiendom gjennom arv.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Dette er hva Herren har sagt: Hvis høvdingen gir en eiendom til noen av sine sønner, er det hans arv og vil bli hans sønners eiendom; det er deres arv.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Morouer, thus sayeth the LORDE God: Yf the prynce geue a gifte vnto eny of his sonnes, then shall it be his sonnes heretage perpetuall, yt he maye possesse it.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Thus saith the Lorde God, If the prince giue a gift of his inheritance vnto any of his sonnes, it shalbe his sonnes, and it shall bee their possession by inheritance.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Moreouer, thus saith the Lorde God: If the prince geue a gift vnto any of his sonnes, the inheritaunce thereof shalbe his sonnes: their possession shalbe by inheritaunce.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Thus saith the Lord GOD; If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall be his sons'; it [shall be] their possession by inheritance.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Thus says the Lord Yahweh: If the prince give a gift to any of his sons, it is his inheritance, it shall belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `Thus said the Lord Jehovah: When the prince giveth a gift to any of his sons, his inheritance it `is', to his sons it `is'; their possession it `is' by inheritance.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Thus saith the Lord Jehovah: If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, it is his inheritance, it shall belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  This is what the Lord has said: If the ruler gives a property to any of his sons, it is his heritage and will be the property of his sons; it is theirs for their heritage.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Thus says the Lord Yahweh: If the prince give a gift to any of his sons, it is his inheritance, it shall belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “‘This is what the Sovereign LORD says: If the prince should give a gift to one of his sons as his inheritance, it will belong to his sons, it is their property by inheritance.

Referenced Verses

• 2 Chr 21:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.3", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֣ם ׀ אֲ֠בִיהֶם מַתָּנ֨וֹת רַבּ֜וֹת לְכֶ֤סֶף וּלְזָהָב֙ וּלְמִגְדָּנ֔וֹת עִם־עָרֵ֥י מְצֻר֖וֹת בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה וְאֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֛ה נָתַ֥ן לִֽיהוֹרָ֖ם כִּי־ה֥וּא הַבְּכֽוֹר׃ פ", "text": "And-*wayyittēn* to-them *ʾăḇîhem* *mattānôṯ* *rabbôṯ* of-*kesep̄* and-of-*zāhāḇ* and-of-*miḡdānôṯ* with-*ʿārê* *mĕṣurôṯ* in-*Yĕhûḏāh* and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*mamlāḵāh* *nāṯan* to-*Yĕhôrām* for-he the-*bĕḵôr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their father", "*mattānôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - gifts", "*rabbôṯ*": "adjective, feminine plural - many/great", "*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*miḡdānôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - precious things/choice gifts", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*mĕṣurôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - fortifications/fortified places", "*Yĕhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*mamlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom/kingship", "*nāṯan*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*Yĕhôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoram", "*bĕḵôr*": "noun, masculine singular - firstborn" }, "variants": { "*mattānôṯ*": "gifts/presents", "*rabbôṯ*": "many/great/numerous", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*miḡdānôṯ*": "precious things/choice gifts/delicacies", "*ʿārê*": "cities/towns", "*mĕṣurôṯ*": "fortifications/fortified places/strongholds", "*mamlāḵāh*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power", "*bĕḵôr*": "firstborn/oldest son" } }
• Ps 37:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.37.18", "source": "יוֹדֵ֣עַ יְ֭הוָה יְמֵ֣י תְמִימִ֑ם וְ֝נַחֲלָתָ֗ם לְעוֹלָ֥ם תִּהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "*Yôdēaʿ YHWH yəmê təmîmîm*, and their *naḥălātām* forever will *tihyeh*.", "grammar": { "*yôdēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - knowing/is aware of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*təmîmîm*": "masculine plural adjective/noun - blameless ones", "*naḥălātām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their inheritance", "*ləʿôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - forever/eternally", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be" }, "variants": { "*yôdēaʿ*": "knows/is aware of/takes notice of", "*təmîmîm*": "blameless ones/complete ones/perfect ones", "*naḥălātām*": "their inheritance/their heritage/their possession" } }
• Matt 25:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.34", "source": "Τότε ἐρεῖ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τοῖς ἐκ δεξιῶν αὐτοῦ, Δεῦτε, οἱ εὐλογημένοι τοῦ Πατρός μου, κληρονομήσατε τὴν ἡτοιμασμένην ὑμῖν βασιλείαν ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου:", "text": "Then *erei* the *Basileus* to those from [the] right of him, *Deute*, the *eulogēmenoi* of the *Patros* of me, *klēronomēsate* the *hētoimasmenēn* for you *basileian* from *katabolēs* *kosmou*:", "grammar": { "*erei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will say", "*basileus*": "nominative masculine singular - king", "*deute*": "adverb - come", "*eulogēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, vocative masculine plural - blessed", "*patros*": "genitive masculine singular - of father", "*klēronomēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - inherit", "*hētoimasmenēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative feminine singular - prepared", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*katabolēs*": "genitive feminine singular - foundation", "*kosmou*": "genitive masculine singular - of world" }, "variants": { "*erei*": "will say/tell/speak", "*basileus*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*deute*": "come/come here/approach", "*eulogēmenoi*": "blessed/praised/honored [perfect - completed state]", "*patros*": "father/ancestor", "*klēronomēsate*": "inherit/take possession of/receive", "*hētoimasmenēn*": "prepared/made ready/established [perfect - completed state]", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/royal power", "*katabolēs*": "foundation/creation/beginning", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/creation" } }
• Luke 10:42 : 42 { "verseID": "Luke.10.42", "source": "Ἑνὸς δέ ἐστιν χρεία: Μαριά δὲ τὴν ἀγαθὴν μερίδα ἐξελέξατο, ἥτις οὐκ ἀφαιρεθήσεται ἀπʼ αὐτῆς.", "text": "Of *henos de estin chreia*: Mary *de* the *agathēn merida exelexato*, which not *aphairethēsetai ap'* her.", "grammar": { "*henos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - one thing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*chreia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - need/necessity", "*agathēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - good", "*merida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - portion/part", "*exelexato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - has chosen", "*aphairethēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be taken away", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from" }, "variants": { "*henos*": "one thing/single thing", "*chreia*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*agathēn*": "good/beneficial/valuable", "*merida*": "portion/part/share", "*exelexato*": "has chosen/selected/picked out for herself", "*aphairethēsetai*": "will be taken away/removed/deprived" } }
• John 8:35-36 : 35 { "verseID": "John.8.35", "source": "Ὁ δὲ δοῦλος οὐ μένει ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα: ὁ Υἱὸς μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.", "text": "The *de doulos ou menei en tē oikia eis ton aiōna*: the *Hyios menei eis ton aiōna*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*doulos*": "nominative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*menei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - remains/abides", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tē oikia*": "dative feminine singular - the house/household", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*ton aiōna*": "accusative masculine singular - the age/forever", "*Hyios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son" }, "variants": { "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*menei*": "remains/abides/stays/continues", "*oikia*": "house/household/family/dwelling", "*eis ton aiōna*": "forever/for eternity/for all time", "*Hyios*": "Son [referring to the Son in the household, or metaphorically to Christ]" } } 36 { "verseID": "John.8.36", "source": "Ἐὰν οὖν ὁ Υἱὸς ὑμᾶς ἐλευθερώσῃ, ὄντως ἐλεύθεροι ἔσεσθε.", "text": "If *oun* the *Hyios* you *eleutherōsē*, *ontōs eleutheroi esesthe*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Hyios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*eleutherōsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might set free/liberate", "*ontōs*": "adverb - really/truly/indeed", "*eleutheroi*": "adjective, nominative masculine plural - free (ones)", "*esesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you will be" }, "variants": { "*eleutherōsē*": "might free/might liberate/might release", "*ontōs*": "really/truly/genuinely/indeed", "*eleutheroi*": "free/liberated/not enslaved", "*esesthe*": "will be/will exist as" } }
• Rom 8:15-17 : 15 { "verseID": "Romans.8.15", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἐλάβετε πνεῦμα δουλείας πάλιν εἰς φόβον· ἀλλʼ ἐλάβετε Πνεῦμα υἱοθεσίας, ἐν ᾧ κράζομεν, Ἀββᾶ, ὁ Πατήρ.", "text": "*Ou gar elabete pneuma douleias palin eis phobon*; *all' elabete Pneuma huiothesias*, in which *krazomen*, *Abba, ho Patēr*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*elabete*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person plural - you received", "*pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - spirit", "*douleias*": "genitive feminine singular - of slavery", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/into", "*phobon*": "accusative masculine singular - fear", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*elabete*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person plural - you received", "*Pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - Spirit", "*huiothesias*": "genitive feminine singular - of adoption", "*krazomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we cry out", "*Abba*": "Aramaic term - Father", "*ho Patēr*": "nominative masculine singular - the Father" }, "variants": { "*elabete*": "you received/took/got [completed action]", "*pneuma douleias*": "spirit of slavery/bondage/servitude", "*phobon*": "fear/terror/dread", "*Pneuma huiothesias*": "Spirit of adoption/Spirit that brings adoption", "*krazomen*": "we cry out/call loudly/exclaim", "*Abba*": "Aramaic term for father (intimate, family term)" } } 16 { "verseID": "Romans.8.16", "source": "Αὐτὸ τὸ Πνεῦμα συμμαρτυρεῖ τῷ πνεύματι ἡμῶν, ὅτι ἐσμὲν τέκνα Θεοῦ:", "text": "*Auto to Pneuma symmartyrei tō pneumati* of us, that *esmen tekna Theou*:", "grammar": { "*Auto*": "intensive pronoun nominative neuter singular - itself", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*symmartyrei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - bears witness with", "*tō pneumati*": "dative neuter singular - with the spirit", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*esmen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we are", "*tekna*": "nominative neuter plural - children", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Auto*": "itself/the same", "*symmartyrei*": "bears witness with/testifies together with/confirms alongside", "*tekna*": "children/offspring" } } 17 { "verseID": "Romans.8.17", "source": "Εἰ δὲ τέκνα, καὶ κληρονόμοι· κληρονόμοι Μὲν Θεοῦ, συγκληρονόμοι δὲ Χριστοῦ· εἴπερ συμπάσχομεν, ἵνα καὶ συνδοξασθῶμεν.", "text": "*Ei de tekna*, also *klēronomoi*; *klēronomoi Men Theou*, *sygklēronomoi de Christou*; *eiper sympaschomen*, *hina* also *syndoxasthōmen*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*tekna*": "nominative neuter plural - children", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*klēronomoi*": "nominative masculine plural - heirs", "*Men*": "correlative particle paired with *de* - on the one hand", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*sygklēronomoi*": "nominative masculine plural - joint heirs", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and (correlates with *Men*)", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Christ", "*eiper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/since", "*sympaschomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we suffer with", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*syndoxasthōmen*": "aorist passive subjunctive 1st person plural - we might be glorified with" }, "variants": { "*klēronomoi*": "heirs/inheritors", "*sygklēronomoi*": "joint heirs/co-inheritors", "*eiper*": "if indeed/provided that/since", "*sympaschomen*": "we suffer with/share in suffering", "*syndoxasthōmen*": "we might be glorified with/share in glory" } }
• Rom 8:29-32 : 29 { "verseID": "Romans.8.29", "source": "Ὅτι οὓς προέγνω, καὶ προώρισεν συμμόρφους τῆς εἰκόνος τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ, εἰς τὸ εἶναι αὐτὸν πρωτότοκον ἐν πολλοῖς ἀδελφοῖς.", "text": "Because those *hous proegnō*, also *proōrisen symmorphous tēs eikonos tou Huiou* of him, *eis to einai auton prōtotokon en pollois adelphois*.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*hous*": "relative pronoun accusative masculine plural - whom", "*proegnō*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he foreknew", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*proōrisen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he predestined", "*symmorphous*": "accusative masculine plural - conformed to", "*tēs eikonos*": "genitive feminine singular - the image", "*tou Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Son", "*autou*": "genitive masculine 3rd person singular - of him", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*to einai*": "articular infinitive - to be", "*auton*": "accusative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*prōtotokon*": "accusative masculine singular - firstborn", "*en*": "preposition with dative - among", "*pollois*": "dative masculine plural - many", "*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*proegnō*": "foreknew/knew beforehand [completed action]", "*proōrisen*": "predestined/predetermined/marked out beforehand [completed action]", "*symmorphous*": "conformed to/having same form as/sharing likeness with", "*eikonos*": "image/likeness/representation", "*einai*": "to be/exist", "*prōtotokon*": "firstborn/preeminent one", "*adelphois*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers" } } 30 { "verseID": "Romans.8.30", "source": "Οὓς δὲ προώρισεν, τούτους καὶ ἐκάλεσεν: καὶ οὓς ἐκάλεσεν, τούτους καὶ ἐδικαίωσεν: οὓς δὲ ἐδικαίωσεν, τούτους καὶ ἐδόξασεν.", "text": "Whom but *proōrisen*, these also *ekalesen*: and whom *ekalesen*, these also *edikaiōsen*: whom but *edikaiōsen*, these also *edoxasen*.", "grammar": { "*Hous*": "relative pronoun accusative masculine plural - whom", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*proōrisen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he predestined", "*toutous*": "demonstrative pronoun accusative masculine plural - these", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*ekalesen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he called", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hous*": "relative pronoun accusative masculine plural - whom", "*ekalesen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he called", "*toutous*": "demonstrative pronoun accusative masculine plural - these", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*edikaiōsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he justified", "*hous*": "relative pronoun accusative masculine plural - whom", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*edikaiōsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he justified", "*toutous*": "demonstrative pronoun accusative masculine plural - these", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*edoxasen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - he glorified" }, "variants": { "*proōrisen*": "predestined/predetermined/marked out beforehand [completed action]", "*ekalesen*": "called/invited/summoned [completed action]", "*edikaiōsen*": "justified/declared righteous/acquitted [completed action]", "*edoxasen*": "glorified/honored/bestowed glory upon [completed action]" } } 31 { "verseID": "Romans.8.31", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐροῦμεν πρὸς ταῦτα; Εἰ ὁ Θεὸς ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, τίς καθʼ ἡμῶν;", "text": "What *oun eroumen pros tauta*? *Ei ho Theos hyper hēmōn, tis kath' hēmōn*?", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun nominative neuter singular - what", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*eroumen*": "future active indicative 1st person plural - we will say", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/regarding", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun accusative neuter plural - these things", "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*ho Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun nominative masculine singular - who", "*kath'*": "preposition with genitive - against", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us" }, "variants": { "*eroumen*": "we will say/speak/respond [future]", "*pros tauta*": "toward these things/with reference to these things/in response to these", "*hyper hēmōn*": "for us/on our behalf/in our favor", "*kath' hēmōn*": "against us/in opposition to us" } } 32 { "verseID": "Romans.8.32", "source": "Ὅς γε τοῦ ἰδίου Υἱοῦ οὐκ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλʼ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν πάντων παρέδωκεν αὐτόν, πῶς οὐχὶ καὶ σὺν αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα ἡμῖν χαρίσεται;", "text": "He who *ge tou idiou Huiou ouk epheisato, all' hyper hēmōn pantōn paredōken auton, pōs ouchi kai syn autō ta panta hēmin charisetai*?", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun nominative masculine singular - who", "*ge*": "emphatic particle - indeed/at least", "*tou idiou*": "genitive masculine singular - his own", "*Huiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Son", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*epheisato*": "aorist middle indicative 3rd person singular - spared", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*pantōn*": "genitive masculine plural - all", "*paredōken*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - delivered up/handed over", "*auton*": "accusative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*ouchi*": "emphatic negative - not", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine 3rd person singular - him", "*ta panta*": "accusative neuter plural - all things", "*hēmin*": "dative 1st person plural - to us", "*charisetai*": "future middle indicative 3rd person singular - will freely give" }, "variants": { "*idiou*": "his own/particular/special", "*epheisato*": "spared/refrained from harming/withheld [completed middle action]", "*paredōken*": "delivered up/handed over/gave up [completed action]", "*ouchi*": "not [emphatic]/certainly not", "*ta panta*": "all things/everything", "*charisetai*": "will freely give/graciously bestow/grant as favor [future]" } }
• Gal 4:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.7", "source": "Ὥστε οὐκέτι εἶ δοῦλος, ἀλλʼ υἱός· εἰ δὲ υἱός, καὶ κληρονόμος Θεοῦ διὰ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "So *ouketi ei doulos*, but *huios*; if *de huios*, also *klēronomos Theou dia Christou*", "grammar": { "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer", "*ei*": "present indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave/servant", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*klēronomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heir", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*ouketi*": "no longer/no more", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*huios*": "son/child", "*klēronomos*": "heir/inheritor", "*dia*": "through/by means of/because of" } }
• Gen 25:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.25.5", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֧ן אַבְרָהָ֛ם אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֖וֹ לְיִצְחָֽק׃", "text": "*wə-yittēn* *ʾaḇrāhām* *ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-lô* *lə-yiṣḥāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*ʾaḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham", "*ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-lô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all that (was) to him/all that he had", "*lə-yiṣḥāq*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Isaac" }, "variants": { "*wə-yittēn*": "gave/granted/bestowed" } } 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.25.6", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֤י הַפִּֽילַגְשִׁים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאַבְרָהָ֔ם נָתַ֥ן אַבְרָהָ֖ם מַתָּנֹ֑ת וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵ֞ם מֵעַ֨ל יִצְחָ֤ק בּנוֹ֙ בְּעוֹדֶ֣נּוּ חַ֔י קֵ֖דְמָה אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ קֶֽדֶם׃", "text": "*wə-liḇnê* *ha-pîlaḡšîm* *ʾăšer* *lə-ʾaḇrāhām* *nātan* *ʾaḇrāhām* *mattānōt* *wə-yəšalləḥēm* *mēʿal* *yiṣḥāq* *bənô* *bə-ʿôḏennû* *ḥay* *qēḏmāh* *ʾel-ʾereṣ* *qeḏem*", "grammar": { "*wə-liḇnê*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and to sons of", "*ha-pîlaḡšîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the concubines", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lə-ʾaḇrāhām*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Abraham", "*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*ʾaḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham", "*mattānōt*": "noun, feminine plural - gifts", "*wə-yəšalləḥēm*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he sent them away", "*mēʿal*": "preposition - from upon/away from", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*bə-ʿôḏennû*": "preposition + adverb + 3rd masculine singular suffix - while he was still", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - alive", "*qēḏmāh*": "adverb - eastward", "*ʾel-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to land of", "*qeḏem*": "noun, masculine singular - east" }, "variants": { "*pîlaḡšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/bestowed", "*mattānōt*": "gifts/presents", "*yəšalləḥēm*": "sent them away/dismissed them/banished them", "*bə-ʿôḏennû*": "while he was still/yet/during his lifetime", "*qeḏem*": "east/ancient/former times" } }