Verse 21

{ "verseID": "Genesis.45.21", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־כֵן֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיִּתֵּ֨ן לָהֶ֥ם יוֹסֵ֛ף עֲגָל֖וֹת עַל־פִּ֣י פַרְעֹ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֛ם צֵדָ֖ה לַדָּֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿăśû*-*kēn* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yittēn* *lāhem* *yôsēp* *ʿăgālôt* *ʿal*-*pî* *parʿōh* *wa-yittēn* *lāhem* *ṣēdāh* *la-dārek*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they did", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*yôsēp*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural - wagons/carts", "*ʿal*": "preposition - according to", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of/command of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ṣēdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - provision", "*la-dārek*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the way/journey" }, "variants": { "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*pî*": "mouth/command/word", "*ṣēdāh*": "provision/food/supplies", "*dārek*": "way/road/journey" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 45:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.19", "source": "וְאַתָּ֥ה צֻוֵּ֖יתָה זֹ֣את עֲשׂ֑וּ קְחוּ־לָכֶם֩ מֵאֶ֨רֶץ מִצְרַ֜יִם עֲגָל֗וֹת לְטַפְּכֶם֙ וְלִנְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם וּנְשָׂאתֶ֥ם אֶת־אֲבִיכֶ֖ם וּבָאתֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh* *ṣuwwêtāh* *zōʾt* *ʿăśû* *qeḥû*-*lākem* *mē-ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *ʿăgālôt* *lə-ṭappəkem* *wə-li-nəšêkem* *û-nəśāʾtem* *ʾet*-*ʾăbîkem* *û-bāʾtem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*ṣuwwêtāh*": "verb, pual perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have been commanded", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʿăśû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - do", "*qeḥû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - take", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural - wagons/carts", "*lə-ṭappəkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your little ones", "*wə-li-nəšêkem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and for your wives", "*û-nəśāʾtem*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall carry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăbîkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your father", "*û-bāʾtem*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall come" }, "variants": { "*ṭappəkem*": "little ones/children/dependents", "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages" } }
  • Gen 45:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.27", "source": "וַיְדַבְּר֣וּ אֵלָ֗יו אֵ֣ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֤י יוֹסֵף֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַיַּרְא֙ אֶת־הָ֣עֲגָל֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח יוֹסֵ֖ף לָשֵׂ֣את אֹת֑וֹ וַתְּחִ֕י ר֖וּחַ יַעֲקֹ֥ב אֲבִיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbərû* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾēt* *kol*-*dibrê* *yôsēp* *ʾăšer* *dibber* *ʾălēhem* *wa-yyarʾ* *ʾet*-*hā-ʿăgālôt* *ʾăšer*-*šālaḥ* *yôsēp* *lāśēʾt* *ʾōtô* *wa-ttəḥî* *rûaḥ* *yaʿăqōb* *ʾăbîhem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbərû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*yôsēp*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*dibber*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wa-yyarʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʿăgālôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the wagons", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sent", "*yôsēp*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*lāśēʾt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to carry", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*wa-ttəḥî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and revived", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*ʾăbîhem*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their father" }, "variants": { "*dibrê*": "words/matters/things", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/life-force", "*təḥî*": "revived/came alive/was renewed" } }
  • Gen 46:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.5", "source": "וַיָּ֥קָם יַעֲקֹ֖ב מִבְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיִּשְׂא֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־יַעֲקֹ֣ב אֲבִיהֶ֗ם וְאֶת־טַפָּם֙ וְאֶת־נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם בָּעֲגָל֕וֹת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח פַּרְעֹ֖ה לָשֵׂ֥את אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* *Yaʿăqōḇ* from-*Bĕʾēr Šāḇaʿ*, and *wayyiśʾû* sons-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-*Yaʿăqōḇ* father-their and-*ʾet*-little-ones-their and-*ʾet*-wives-their in-the-*ʿăḡālôt* that-*šālaḥ* *Parʿōh* to-carry *ʾōtô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he arose'", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Jacob'", "*Bĕʾēr Šāḇaʿ*": "proper noun, place name - 'Beersheba'", "*wayyiśʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they carried'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Israel'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăḡālôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - 'wagons/carts'", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sent'", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Pharaoh'", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'him'" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqām*": "he arose/he got up/he set out", "*wayyiśʾû*": "they carried/they lifted/they took", "*ʿăḡālôt*": "wagons/carts", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched" } }
  • Exod 17:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.17.1", "source": "וַ֠יִּסְעוּ כָּל־עֲדַ֨ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל מִמִּדְבַּר־סִ֛ין לְמַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בִּרְפִידִ֔ים וְאֵ֥ין מַ֖יִם לִשְׁתֹּ֥ת הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-yissəʿû* all-*ʿădat* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* from-*midbar*-*sîn* to-*masʿêhem* by-*pî* *YHWH* and-*wa-yaḥănû* in-*rəpîdîm* and-not *mayim* to-*lishtōt* the-*ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yissəʿû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*ʿădat*": "construct state, feminine singular - congregation/assembly of", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*midbar*": "construct state, masculine singular - wilderness/desert of", "*sîn*": "proper noun - Sin", "*masʿêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their journeys/stages", "*pî*": "construct state, masculine singular - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wa-yaḥănû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped", "*rəpîdîm*": "proper noun - Rephidim", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*lishtōt*": "qal infinitive construct - to drink", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*wə-yissəʿû*": "journeyed/departed/set out", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/stages/campsites", "*pî*": "mouth/command/word", "*wa-yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched tents", "*lishtōt*": "to drink/for drinking" } }
  • Num 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.16", "source": "וַיִּפְקֹ֥ד אֹתָ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צֻוָּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yifqōd* *ʾōtām* *Mōšeh* *ʿal*-*pî* *YHWH* *ka-ʾăšer* *ṣuwwāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yifqōd*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and counted/numbered", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʿal*": "preposition - according to", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ṣuwwāh*": "verb, Pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was commanded" }, "variants": { "*wa-yifqōd*": "counted/numbered/registered/mustered", "*ʿal-pî*": "according to mouth of/according to command of/as instructed by", "*ṣuwwāh*": "was commanded/was instructed/was ordered" } }
  • Num 7:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.3", "source": "וַיָּבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֜ם לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה שֵׁשׁ־עֶגְלֹ֥ת צָב֙ וּשְׁנֵ֣י עָשָׂ֣ר בָּקָ֔ר עֲגָלָ֛ה עַל־שְׁנֵ֥י הַנְּשִׂאִ֖ים וְשׁ֣וֹר לְאֶחָ֑ד וַיַּקְרִ֥יבוּ אוֹתָ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "*wa-yābîʾû* *ʾet*-*qorbānām* *lipnê* *YHWH* six-*ʿeglōt* *ṣāb* and-twelve *bāqār* *ʿăgālâ* *ʿal*-two the-*nəśîʾîm* and-*šôr* to-one and-*yaqrîbû* *ʾôtām* *lipnê* the-*miškān*", "grammar": { "*wa-yābîʾû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they brought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qorbānām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their offering", "*lipnê*": "preposition with construct form - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD (divine name)", "*ʿeglōt*": "noun, feminine plural - wagons/carts", "*ṣāb*": "noun, masculine singular - covered/decorated", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle/oxen", "*ʿăgālâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wagon/cart", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for/per", "*nəśîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leaders/chiefs", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*yaqrîbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they offered/presented", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*yābîʾû*": "brought/delivered/carried", "*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/gift", "*ʿeglōt*": "wagons/carts/chariots", "*ṣāb*": "covered/decorated/ornate", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*šôr*": "bull/ox/cattle" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD (divine name)", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/declaring" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.5", "source": "קַ֚ח מֵֽאִתָּ֔ם וְהָי֕וּ לַעֲבֹ֕ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ אֶל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ כְּפִ֥י עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*qaḥ* from-them and-*hāyû* for-*ʿăbōd* *ʾet*-*ʿăbōdat* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-*nātattâ* *ʾôtām* *ʾel*-the-*ləwiyyîm* *ʾîš* according-to *ʿăbōdātô*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular, qal - take", "*hāyû*": "perfect, 3rd plural, qal with waw consecutive (acting as jussive) - they shall be", "*ʿăbōd*": "qal infinitive construct - to serve/work", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*nātattâ*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal with waw consecutive - and you shall give", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man/person", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his service/work" }, "variants": { "*qaḥ*": "take/receive/accept", "*hāyû*": "they will be/become/exist", "*ʿăbōd*": "serving/working/ministering", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/ministry", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*nātattâ*": "you shall give/provide/assign" } } 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.6", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־הָעֲגָלֹ֖ת וְאֶת־הַבָּקָ֑ר וַיִּתֵּ֥ן אוֹתָ֖ם אֶל־הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾet*-the-*bāqār* *wa-yittēn* *ʾôtām* *ʾel*-the-*ləwiyyîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*wa-yittēn*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he gave", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/received/accepted", "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*yittēn*": "gave/granted/provided" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.7", "source": "אֵ֣ת ׀ שְׁתֵּ֣י הָעֲגָלֹ֗ת וְאֵת֙ אַרְבַּ֣עַת הַבָּקָ֔ר נָתַ֖ן לִבְנֵ֣י גֵרְשׁ֑וֹן כְּפִ֖י עֲבֹדָתָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾēt* two the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾēt* four the-*bāqār* *nātan* to-*bənê* *Gērəšôn* according-to *ʿăbōdātām*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Gērəšôn*": "proper noun - Gershon", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service/work" }, "variants": { "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/presented", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/ministry" } } 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.8", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ אַרְבַּ֣ע הָעֲגָלֹ֗ת וְאֵת֙ שְׁמֹנַ֣ת הַבָּקָ֔ר נָתַ֖ן לִבְנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֑י כְּפִי֙ עֲבֹ֣דָתָ֔ם בְּיַד֙ אִֽיתָמָ֔ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*ʾēt* four the-*ʿăgālôt* and-*ʾēt* eight the-*bāqār* *nātan* to-*bənê* *Mərārî* according-to *ʿăbōdātām* in-*yad* *ʾÎtāmār* *ben*-*ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhēn*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wagons/carts", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bāqār*": "collective noun with definite article - the cattle/oxen", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun - Merari", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service/work", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of/under supervision of", "*ʾÎtāmār*": "proper noun - Ithamar", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest" }, "variants": { "*ʿăgālôt*": "wagons/carts/carriages", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/presented", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*ʿăbōdātām*": "their service/work/ministry", "*yad*": "hand/authority/supervision", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister/official" } } 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.9", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֥י קְהָ֖ת לֹ֣א נָתָ֑ן כִּֽי־עֲבֹדַ֤ת הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ עֲלֵהֶ֔ם בַּכָּתֵ֖ף יִשָּֽׂאוּ׃", "text": "And-to-*bənê* *Qəhāt* not *nātan* because-*ʿăbōdat* the-*qōdeš* upon-them on-the-*kātēp* *yiśśāʾû*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he gave", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the holy thing/sanctuary", "*kātēp*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the shoulder", "*yiśśāʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they shall carry" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/clan", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/assigned", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/ministry", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred things/sanctuary", "*kātēp*": "shoulder/side", "*yiśśāʾû*": "they carry/bear/lift" } }
  • 2 Chr 8:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.13", "source": "וּבִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּי֗וֹם לְהַעֲלוֹת֙ כְּמִצְוַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֔ה לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙ וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים וְלַמּ֣וֹעֲד֔וֹת שָׁל֥וֹשׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה בְּחַ֧ג הַמַּצּ֛וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַשָּׁבֻע֖וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-in-*dəbar-yôm bə-yôm lə-haʿălôt kə-miṣwat mōšeh la-šabbātôt wə-le-ḥŏdāšîm wə-la-môʿădôt šālôš pəʿāmîm ba-šānāh bə-ḥag ha-maṣṣôt û-bə-ḥag ha-šābūʿôt û-bə-ḥag ha-sukkôt*", "grammar": { "*dəbar-yôm*": "noun ms construct + noun ms - matter/requirement of day", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun ms - in/on day", "*lə-haʿălôt*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to offer", "*kə-miṣwat*": "preposition + noun fs construct - according to command of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun ms - Moses", "*la-šabbātôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun fp - for the Sabbaths", "*wə-le-ḥŏdāšîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun mp - and for the new moons", "*wə-la-môʿădôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun fp - and for the appointed feasts", "*šālôš*": "number fs - three", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun fp - times", "*ba-šānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun fs - in the year", "*bə-ḥag*": "preposition + noun ms construct - in feast of", "*ha-maṣṣôt*": "definite article + noun fp - the unleavened bread", "*û-bə-ḥag*": "conjunction + preposition + noun ms construct - and in feast of", "*ha-šābūʿôt*": "definite article + noun mp - the weeks", "*ha-sukkôt*": "definite article + noun fp - the booths/tabernacles" }, "variants": { "*dəbar-yôm bə-yôm*": "daily requirement/matter of each day in its day", "*haʿălôt*": "to offer/to bring up/to sacrifice", "*miṣwat*": "command/commandment/precept", "*šabbātôt*": "Sabbaths/seventh days", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "new moons/months", "*môʿădôt*": "appointed feasts/festivals/assemblies", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*šābūʿôt*": "weeks/Feast of Weeks/Pentecost", "*sukkôt*": "booths/tabernacles/temporary shelters" } }
  • 2 Chr 35:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.16", "source": "וַ֠תִּכּוֹן כָּל־עֲבוֹדַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔סַח וְהַעֲל֣וֹת עֹל֔וֹת עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֑ה כְּמִצְוַ֖ת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And was *kûn* all *ʿăbôdat* *YHWH* in the *yôm* the *hûʾ* to *ʿāśāh* the *pesaḥ* and to *ʿālāh* *ʿōlôt* upon *mizbēaḥ* *YHWH* according to *miṣwat* the *melek* *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*kûn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - was established/prepared", "*ʿăbôdat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - in the day", "*hûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular with definite article - the that/same", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to observe/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*ʿālāh*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up", "*ʿōlôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*mizbēaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "established/prepared/arranged/set in order", "*ʿăbôdat*": "service/worship/ministry", "*ʿāśāh*": "observe/celebrate/keep/perform", "*ʿālāh*": "offer up/sacrifice/present" } }
  • Eccl 8:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.8.2", "source": "אֲנִי֙ פִּי־מֶ֣לֶךְ שְׁמ֔וֹר וְעַ֕ל דִּבְרַ֖ת שְׁבוּעַ֥ת אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾănî* *pî*-*melek* *šĕmôr* and-*ʿal* *dibrat* *šĕbûʿat* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*šĕmôr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - keep/guard/observe", "*ʿal*": "preposition - concerning/about/because of", "*dibrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - matter/cause/reason of", "*šĕbûʿat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - oath of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "mouth/command/order", "*melek*": "king/sovereign", "*šĕmôr*": "keep/guard/observe/obey", "*dibrat*": "matter/cause/account/reason", "*šĕbûʿat*": "oath/vow", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being(s)" } }
  • Lam 1:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Lamentations.1.18", "source": "צַדִּ֥יק ה֛וּא יְהוָ֖ה כִּ֣י פִ֣יהוּ מָרִ֑יתִי שִׁמְעוּ־נָ֣א כָל־הָֽעַמִּ֗ים וּרְאוּ֙ מַכְאֹבִ֔י בְּתוּלֹתַ֥י וּבַחוּרַ֖י הָלְכ֥וּ בַשֶּֽׁבִי׃ ס", "text": "*ṣaddîq* *hûʾ* *YHWH*, *kî* his *p̄îhû* *mārîṯî*; *šimʿû*-*nāʾ* all-the *ʿammîm* *û*-*rəʾû* my *maḵʾōḇî*; my *ḇəṯûlōṯay* *û*-my *ḇaḥûray* *hāləḵû* in the *šeḇî*.", "grammar": { "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - righteous", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*p̄îhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*mārîṯî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I rebelled against", "*šimʿû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - hear", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*kāl*": "noun, construct - all of", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the peoples", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see", "*maḵʾōḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my pain", "*ḇəṯûlōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st singular suffix - my virgins", "*ḇaḥûray*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st singular suffix - my young men", "*hāləḵû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they went", "*baššeḇî*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - in the captivity" }, "variants": { "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous/just/fair", "*mārîṯî*": "I rebelled against/I disobeyed/I was rebellious toward", "*šimʿû-nāʾ*": "hear, please/listen, I pray", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/populations", "*maḵʾōḇî*": "my pain/my suffering/my sorrow", "*ḇəṯûlōṯay*": "my virgins/my young women", "*ḇaḥûray*": "my young men/my chosen ones", "*šeḇî*": "captivity/exile" } }
  • Ezek 23:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.24", "source": "וּבָ֣אוּ עָלַ֡יִךְ הֹ֠צֶן רֶ֤כֶב וְגַלְגַּל֙ וּבִקְהַ֣ל עַמִּ֔ים צִנָּ֤ה וּמָגֵן֙ וְקוֹבַ֔ע יָשִׂ֥ימוּ עָלַ֖יִךְ סָבִ֑יב וְנָתַתִּ֤י לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ מִשְׁפָּ֔ט וּשְׁפָט֖וּךְ בְּמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And they will *bāʾû* [come] *ʿālayik* [against you] *hōṣen* [with weapon/armor], *rekeb* and *galgal* [chariot and wheel], and *biqhal* *ʿammîm* [with assembly of peoples]; *ṣinnāh* and *māgēn* and *qôbaʿ* [buckler and shield and helmet] they will *yāśîmû* [set] *ʿālayik* [against you] *sābîb* [all around]. And I will *nātattî* [give] *lipnêhem* [before them] *mišpāṭ* [judgment], and they will *šᵊpāṭûk* [judge you] *bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem* [according to their judgments].", "grammar": { "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they will come", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*hōṣen*": "noun - weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot/vehicle", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel/whirl", "*biqhal*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bet - with assembly/congregation", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations", "*ṣinnāh*": "feminine singular noun - large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "masculine singular noun - shield", "*qôbaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - helmet", "*yāśîmû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will set/place", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - I will give/place", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition lamed + construct masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - judgment/justice/ordinance", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - they will judge you", "*bᵊmišpᵊṭêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix and preposition bet - according to their judgments" }, "variants": { "*hōṣen*": "weapon/armor/apparatus", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/riding equipment", "*galgal*": "wheel/whirl/rolling thing", "*ṣinnāh*": "large shield/buckler", "*māgēn*": "shield/defense", "*qôbaʿ*": "helmet/head covering", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal case", "*šᵊpāṭûk*": "judge you/decide your case/punish you", "*mišpᵊṭêhem*": "their judgments/customs/legal decisions" } }