Verse 21

{ "verseID": "John.18.21", "source": "Τί με ἐπερωτᾷς; ἐπερώτησον τοὺς ἀκηκοότας, τί ἐλάλησα αὐτοῖς: ἴδε, οὗτοι οἴδασιν ἃ εἶπον ἐγώ.", "text": "Why *me eperōtas*? *eperōtēson tous akēkootas*, what *elalēsa autois*: *ide*, these *oidasin ha eipon egō*.", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - why", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me", "*eperōtas*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you question", "*eperōtēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - question", "*tous akēkootas*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - those having heard", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*elalēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I spoke", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - see/behold", "*houtoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these", "*oidasin*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they know", "*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - what things", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I said", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I" }, "variants": { "*Ti*": "why/for what purpose", "*eperōtas*": "you question/you ask/you inquire", "*eperōtēson*": "question/ask/inquire of", "*akēkootas*": "those having heard/the hearers", "*ti*": "what/which thing", "*elalēsa*": "I spoke/I said", "*ide*": "see/behold/look", "*houtoi*": "these/these ones", "*oidasin*": "they know/they are aware", "*ha*": "what things/the things which", "*eipon*": "I said/I spoke" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 26:59-60 : 59 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.59", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀρχιερεῖς, καὶ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι, καὶ τὸ συνέδριον, ὅλον ἐζήτουν ψευδομαρτυρίαν κατὰ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, ὅπως αὐτὸν θανατώσωσιν·", "text": "The *de* *archiereis*, and the *presbyteroi*, and the *synedrion*, *holon* *ezētoun* *pseudomartyrian* *kata* the *Iēsou*, *hopōs* him *thanatōsōsin*;", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*archiereis*": "nominative masculine plural - chief priests", "*presbyteroi*": "nominative masculine plural - elders", "*synedrion*": "nominative neuter singular - council/Sanhedrin", "*holon*": "nominative neuter singular - whole/entire", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were seeking", "*pseudomartyrian*": "accusative feminine singular - false testimony", "*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against", "*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jesus", "*hopōs*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*thanatōsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might put to death" }, "variants": { "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*synedrion*": "Sanhedrin/council (Jewish ruling body)", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/were looking for (continuous action)", "*pseudomartyrian*": "false testimony/false witness", "*thanatōsōsin*": "might put to death/might execute" } } 60 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.60", "source": "Καὶ οὐχ εὗρον: καὶ, πολλῶν ψευδομαρτύρων προσελθόντων, οὐχ εὗρον. Ὕστερον δὲ προσελθόντες δύο ψευδομάρτυρες,", "text": "And not *heuron*: and, many *pseudomartyrōn* *proselthontōn*, not *heuron*. *Hysteron* *de* *proselthontes* two *pseudomartyres*,", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they found", "*pseudomartyrōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of false witnesses", "*proselthontōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural - having come forward", "*Hysteron*": "adverb - later/afterward", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having come forward", "*pseudomartyres*": "nominative masculine plural - false witnesses" }, "variants": { "*heuron*": "found/discovered", "*pseudomartyrōn*": "false witnesses/perjurers", "*proselthontōn*": "coming forward/approaching", "*Hysteron*": "later/finally/at last", "*proselthontes*": "coming forward/approaching" } }
  • Mark 14:55-59 : 55 { "verseID": "Mark.14.55", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ ὅλον τὸ συνέδριον ἐζήτουν κατὰ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ μαρτυρίαν εἰς τὸ θανατῶσαι αὐτόν· καὶ οὐχ εὕρισκον.", "text": "*Hoi* *de* *archiereis* and *holon* the *synedrion* *ezētoun* against *tou* *Iēsou* *martyrian* for *to* *thanatōsai* him; and not *heuriskon*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "article, nominative masculine plural - the", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*archiereis*": "nominative masculine plural - chief priests", "*holon*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - whole/entire", "*synedrion*": "nominative neuter singular - council/Sanhedrin", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were seeking", "*tou*": "article, genitive masculine singular - the", "*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - Jesus", "*martyrian*": "accusative feminine singular - testimony/evidence", "*to*": "article, accusative neuter singular - the", "*thanatōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to put to death", "*heuriskon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were finding" }, "variants": { "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*holon*": "whole/entire/all", "*synedrion*": "council/Sanhedrin/Jewish supreme court", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/looking for [continuous action]", "*martyrian*": "testimony/evidence/witness", "*thanatōsai*": "to put to death/execute", "*heuriskon*": "were finding/discovering [continuous action]" } } 56 { "verseID": "Mark.14.56", "source": "Πολλοὶ γὰρ ἐψευδομαρτύρουν κατʼ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἴσαι αἱ μαρτυρίαι οὐκ ἦσαν.", "text": "*Polloi* *gar* *epseudomartyroun* against him, and *isai* the *martyriai* not *ēsan*.", "grammar": { "*Polloi*": "adjective, nominative masculine plural - many", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*epseudomartyroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were bearing false witness", "*isai*": "adjective, nominative feminine plural - equal/consistent", "*martyriai*": "nominative feminine plural - testimonies", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were" }, "variants": { "*Polloi*": "many/numerous", "*epseudomartyroun*": "were bearing false witness/were testifying falsely [continuous action]", "*isai*": "equal/consistent/agreeing", "*martyriai*": "testimonies/witnesses/evidence", "*ēsan*": "were [continuous state]" } } 57 { "verseID": "Mark.14.57", "source": "Καί τινες ἀναστάντες, ἐψευδομαρτύρουν κατʼ αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες,", "text": "And *tines* *anastantes*, *epseudomartyroun* against him, *legontes*,", "grammar": { "*tines*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative masculine plural - some/certain ones", "*anastantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having stood up", "*epseudomartyroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were bearing false witness", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying" }, "variants": { "*tines*": "some/certain ones", "*anastantes*": "having stood up/risen", "*epseudomartyroun*": "were bearing false witness/were testifying falsely [continuous action]", "*legontes*": "saying/declaring" } } 58 { "verseID": "Mark.14.58", "source": "Ὅτι Ἡμεῖς ἠκούσαμεν αὐτοῦ λέγοντος, ὅτι Ἐγὼ καταλύσω τὸν ναὸν τοῦτον τὸν χειροποίητον, καὶ διὰ τριῶν ἡμερῶν ἄλλον ἀχειροποίητον οἰκοδομήσω.", "text": "That *Hēmeis* *ēkousamen* of him *legontos*, that *Egō* *katalysō* the *naon* this the *cheiropoiēton*, and through *triōn* *hēmerōn* another *acheiropoiēton* *oikodomēsō*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative plural - we", "*ēkousamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we heard", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - saying", "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative singular - I", "*katalysō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will destroy", "*naon*": "accusative masculine singular - temple/sanctuary", "*cheiropoiēton*": "adjective, accusative masculine singular - made with hands", "*triōn*": "numeral, genitive feminine plural - three", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive feminine plural - days", "*acheiropoiēton*": "adjective, accusative masculine singular - not made with hands", "*oikodomēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will build" }, "variants": { "*ēkousamen*": "we heard/listened to", "*legontos*": "saying/declaring", "*katalysō*": "I will destroy/demolish/tear down", "*naon*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*cheiropoiēton*": "made with hands/man-made", "*triōn*": "three", "*hēmerōn*": "days", "*acheiropoiēton*": "not made with hands/not man-made", "*oikodomēsō*": "I will build/construct" } } 59 { "verseID": "Mark.14.59", "source": "Καὶ οὐδὲ οὕτως ἴση ἦν ἡ μαρτυρία αὐτῶν.", "text": "And not even *houtōs* *isē* was the *martyria* of them.", "grammar": { "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*isē*": "adjective, nominative feminine singular - equal/consistent", "*martyria*": "nominative feminine singular - testimony" }, "variants": { "*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so", "*isē*": "equal/consistent/agreeing", "*martyria*": "testimony/evidence/witness" } }
  • Luke 22:67 : 67 { "verseID": "Luke.22.67", "source": "λέγοντες, ⋄Εἰ σὺ εἶ ὁ Χριστός; εἰπὲ ἡμῖν. Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτοῖς, Ἐὰν ὑμῖν εἴπω, οὐ μὴ πιστεύσητε:", "text": "*legontes*, If you *ei ho Christos*? *eipe hēmin*. *Eipen de autois*, If *hymin eipō*, *ou mē pisteusēte*:", "grammar": { "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*ho Christos*": "nominative masculine singular with article - the Christ/Messiah", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - tell", "*hēmin*": "dative plural pronoun - to us/us", "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural pronoun - to them", "*hymin*": "dative plural pronoun - to you", "*eipō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I tell", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - by no means/certainly not", "*pisteusēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you would believe" }, "variants": { "*ei ho Christos*": "are the Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*ou mē pisteusēte*": "you would certainly not believe/you will never believe" } }
  • Acts 24:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Acts.24.12", "source": "Καὶ οὔτε ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ εὗρόν με πρός τινα διαλεγόμενον, ἢ ἐπισύστασιν ποιοῦντα ὄχλου, οὔτε ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς, οὔτε κατὰ τὴν πόλιν:", "text": "And neither in the *hierō* they *heuron* me with anyone *dialegomenon*, or *episystasin* *poiounta* of crowd, neither in the *synagōgais*, neither throughout the city:", "grammar": { "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*dialegomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - discussing/arguing", "*episystasin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - disturbance/gathering", "*poiounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - making/causing", "*synagōgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - synagogues" }, "variants": { "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*dialegomenon*": "discussing/arguing/reasoning with", "*episystasin*": "disturbance/gathering/riot", "*poiounta*": "making/causing/creating" } } 13 { "verseID": "Acts.24.13", "source": "Οὔτε παραστῆσαι δύνανται περὶ ὧν νῦν κατηγοροῦσίν μου.", "text": "Neither to *parastēsai* they *dynantai* concerning which things now they *katēgorousin* me.", "grammar": { "*parastēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to prove/present", "*dynantai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - they are able", "*katēgorousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they accuse" }, "variants": { "*parastēsai*": "to prove/present/establish", "*dynantai*": "they are able/can", "*katēgorousin*": "they accuse/bring charges against" } }
  • Acts 24:18-20 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.24.18", "source": "Ἐν οἷς εὗρόν με ἡγνισμένον ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, οὐ μετὰ ὄχλου, οὐδὲ μετὰ θορύβου·", "text": "In which they *heuron* me *hēgnismenon* in the *hierō*, not *meta* crowd, nor *meta* *thorybou*·", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*hēgnismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been purified", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thorybou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - uproar/disturbance" }, "variants": { "*hēgnismenon*": "having been purified/cleansed/sanctified", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*thorybou*": "uproar/disturbance/commotion" } } 19 { "verseID": "Acts.24.19", "source": "τινὲς δὲ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἀσίας Ἰουδαῖοι. ⋄Οὓς ἔδει ἐπὶ σοῦ παρεῖναι, καὶ κατηγορεῖν, εἴ τι ἔχοιεν πρός με.", "text": "Some *de* from the *Asias* *Ioudaioi*. ⋄Whom it *edei* before you *pareinai*, and *katēgorein*, if anything they *echoien* against me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Asias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Asia", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*pareinai*": "present active infinitive - to be present", "*katēgorein*": "present active infinitive - to accuse", "*echoien*": "present active optative, 3rd plural - they might have" }, "variants": { "*edei*": "it was necessary/ought/should", "*pareinai*": "to be present/be here", "*katēgorein*": "to accuse/bring charges", "*echoien*": "they might have/hold/possess" } } 20 { "verseID": "Acts.24.20", "source": "Ἢ αὐτοὶ οὗτοι εἰπάτωσαν, εἴ τι εὗρον ἐν ἐμοὶ ἀδίκημα, στάντος μου ἐπὶ τοῦ συνεδρίου,", "text": "Or themselves these let *eipatōsan*, if anything they *heuron* in me *adikēma*, *stantos* me before the *synedriou*,", "grammar": { "*eipatōsan*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd plural - let them say", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*adikēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - wrongdoing/offense", "*stantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having stood", "*synedriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - council/Sanhedrin" }, "variants": { "*eipatōsan*": "let them say/tell/speak", "*adikēma*": "wrongdoing/offense/unjust deed", "*stantos*": "having stood/when I stood", "*synedriou*": "council/Sanhedrin/Jewish high court" } }