Verse 11

{ "verseID": "Joshua.5.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אכְל֜וּ מֵעֲב֥וּר הָאָ֛רֶץ מִמָּֽחֳרַ֥ת הַפֶּ֖סַח מַצּ֣וֹת וְקָל֑וּי בְּעֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾḵəlû* from *ʿăḇûr* *hāʾāreṣ* on *mimmāḥŏraṯ* *happesaḥ* *maṣṣôṯ* and *qālûy* in *ʿeṣem* *hayyôm* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾḵəlû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they ate", "*ʿăḇûr*": "noun masculine singular construct - produce of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*mimmāḥŏraṯ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from day after", "*happesaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the Passover", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*qālûy*": "passive participle masculine singular qal - roasted grain", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun masculine singular construct - bone/essence of", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾḵəlû*": "and they ate/consumed/fed upon", "*ʿăḇûr*": "produce/yield/grain", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/earth/ground", "*mimmāḥŏraṯ*": "on the day after/the next day after", "*happesaḥ*": "the Passover/Paschal feast", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*qālûy*": "roasted grain/parched corn", "*ʿeṣem*": "bone/essence/very same/selfsame" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Lev 23:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.14", "source": "וְלֶחֶם֩ וְקָלִ֨י וְכַרְמֶ֜ל לֹ֣א תֹֽאכְל֗וּ עַד־עֶ֙צֶם֙ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה עַ֚ד הֲבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔ם אֶת־קָרְבַּ֖ן אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכֹ֖ל מֹשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-leḥem* *wə-qālî* *wə-ḵarmel* *lōʾ* *tōʾḵəlû* *ʿad*-*ʿeṣem* *hayyôm* *hazzeh* *ʿad* *hăḇîʾăḵem* *ʾet*-*qorban* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* *ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* *lə-dōrōtêḵem* *bə-ḵōl* *mōšəḇōtêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-leḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and bread", "*wə-qālî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and roasted/parched grain", "*wə-ḵarmel*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and fresh/fresh ears of grain", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōʾḵəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - very/selfsame", "*hayyôm*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hăḇîʾăḵem*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your bringing", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qorban*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - offering of", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - statute/ordinance of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*lə-dōrōtêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your generations", "*bə-ḵōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular, construct - in all of", "*mōšəḇōtêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dwelling places/settlements" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*qālî*": "roasted grain/parched corn", "*karmel*": "fresh grain/fresh ears/garden produce", "*ʿeṣem* *hayyôm* *hazzeh*": "this very day/this selfsame day", "*qorban*": "offering/oblation/sacrifice", "*ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance" } }
  • Exod 12:18-20 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.18", "source": "בָּרִאשֹׁ֡ן בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֤וֹם לַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ בָּעֶ֔רֶב תֹּאכְל֖וּ מַצֹּ֑ת עַ֠ד י֣וֹם הָאֶחָ֧ד וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בָּעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "In the *rî'šōn* in *'arbā'āh* *'āśār* *yôm* to the *ḥōdeš* in the *'ereb* *tō'kəlû* *maṣṣōt* until *yôm* the *'eḥād* *wə-'eśrîm* to the *ḥōdeš* in the *'āreb*.", "grammar": { "*rî'šōn*": "masculine singular adjective - first", "*'arbā'āh*": "feminine numeral - four", "*'āśār*": "masculine numeral - ten", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month/new moon", "*'ereb*": "masculine singular noun - evening", "*tō'kəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*maṣṣōt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread", "*'eḥād*": "masculine numeral - one", "*wə-'eśrîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural numeral - and twenty", "*'āreb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the evening" }, "variants": { "*rî'šōn*": "first/beginning/best", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*'ereb*": "evening/sunset" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.19", "source": "שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים שְׂאֹ֕ר לֹ֥א יִמָּצֵ֖א בְּבָתֵּיכֶ֑ם כִּ֣י ׀ כָּל־אֹכֵ֣ל מַחְמֶ֗צֶת וְנִכְרְתָ֞ה הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁ הַהִוא֙ מֵעֲדַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בַּגֵּ֖ר וּבְאֶזְרַ֥ח הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*šib'at* *yāmîm* *śə'ōr* not *yimmāṣē'* in *bāttêkem*, *kî* all-*'ōkēl* *maḥmeṣet* *wə-nikrətāh* the *nepeš* the *hî'* from *'ădat* *yiśrā'ēl*, with the *gēr* and with *'ezraḥ* the *'āreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*šib'at*": "feminine numeral construct - seven", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*śə'ōr*": "masculine singular noun - leaven", "*yimmāṣē'*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be found", "*bāttêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your houses", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'ōkēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - eating", "*maḥmeṣet*": "feminine singular noun - anything leavened", "*wə-nikrətāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will be cut off", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular noun - soul/person", "*hî'*": "feminine singular demonstrative - that", "*'ădat*": "feminine singular construct - congregation/assembly", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*gēr*": "masculine singular noun - sojourner/foreigner", "*'ezraḥ*": "masculine singular construct - native born", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land/earth" }, "variants": { "*śə'ōr*": "leaven/yeast", "*maḥmeṣet*": "anything leavened/fermented", "*nikrətāh*": "cut off/destroyed/excluded", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/life/being", "*'ădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*'ezraḥ*": "native born/citizen" } } 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.20", "source": "כָּל־מַחְמֶ֖צֶת לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֑לוּ בְּכֹל֙ מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם תֹּאכְל֖וּ מַצּֽוֹת׃", "text": "All-*maḥmeṣet* not *tō'kēlû*; in all *môšəbōtêkem* *tō'kəlû* *maṣṣôt*.", "grammar": { "*maḥmeṣet*": "feminine singular noun - anything leavened", "*tō'kēlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your dwellings/habitations", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*maḥmeṣet*": "anything leavened/fermented", "*môšəbōtêkem*": "dwellings/habitations/settlements" } }
  • Exod 13:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.6", "source": "שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תֹּאכַ֣ל מַצֹּ֑ת וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י חַ֖ג לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*šibʿat* *yāmîm* *tōʾkal* *maṣṣōt* *û-ba-yôm* *ha-šəbîʿî* *ḥag* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*šibʿat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*tōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall eat", "*maṣṣōt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*û-ba-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*ha-šəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*ḥag*": "noun, masculine singular - feast/festival", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*maṣṣōt*": "unleavened bread/matzah", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage celebration" } } 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.7", "source": "מַצּוֹת֙ יֵֽאָכֵ֔ל אֵ֖ת שִׁבְעַ֣ת הַיָּמִ֑ים וְלֹֽא־יֵרָאֶ֨ה לְךָ֜ חָמֵ֗ץ וְלֹֽא־יֵרָאֶ֥ה לְךָ֛ שְׂאֹ֖ר בְּכָל־גְּבֻלֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*maṣṣôt* *yēʾākēl* *ʾēt* *šibʿat* *ha-yāmîm* *wə-lōʾ*-*yērāʾeh* *ləkā* *ḥāmēṣ* *wə-lōʾ*-*yērāʾeh* *ləkā* *śəʾōr* *bə-kol*-*gəbûlekā*", "grammar": { "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be eaten", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*šibʿat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yērāʾeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be seen", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to/for you", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - leavened bread/yeast", "*śəʾōr*": "noun, masculine singular - leaven", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in all of", "*gəbûlekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory/border" }, "variants": { "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzah", "*yēʾākēl*": "shall be eaten/must be eaten/is to be eaten", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened bread/yeast/anything fermented", "*śəʾōr*": "leaven/yeast/starter dough", "*gəbûlekā*": "your territory/your border/your realm" } }
  • Lev 23:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.6", "source": "וּבַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֔ה חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים מַצּ֥וֹת תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *hazzeh* *ḥag* *hammaṣṣôt* *la-YHWH* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *maṣṣôt* *tōʾḵēlû*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh*": "conjunction + preposition + article + cardinal number, feminine - and on the fifteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fifteenth)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*hazzeh*": "article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥag*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - feast/festival of", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "article + noun, feminine plural - the unleavened bread", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*šiḇʿat*": "cardinal number, construct - seven (of)", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*tōʾḵēlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage celebration", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot" } }