Verse 16

{ "verseID": "Judges.5.16", "source": "לָ֣מָּה יָשַׁ֗בְתָּ בֵּ֚ין הַֽמִּשְׁפְּתַ֔יִם לִשְׁמֹ֖עַ שְׁרִק֣וֹת עֲדָרִ֑ים לִפְלַגּ֣וֹת רְאוּבֵ֔ן גְּדוֹלִ֖ים חִקְרֵי־לֵֽב׃", "text": "Why you-*yashab* between the-*mishpetayim* to-hear whistlings of-flocks? For-divisions-of *Reuben* great *cheqer*-of-heart", "grammar": { "לָ֣מָּה": "interrogative - why", "יָשַׁ֗בְתָּ": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you sat/remained/dwelled", "בֵּ֚ין": "preposition - between", "הַֽמִּשְׁפְּתַ֔יִם": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the sheepfolds/saddlebags", "לִשְׁמֹ֖עַ": "preposition ל + Qal infinitive construct - to hear", "שְׁרִק֣וֹת": "noun, feminine plural construct - whistlings of", "עֲדָרִ֑ים": "noun, masculine plural - flocks", "לִפְלַגּ֣וֹת": "preposition ל + noun, feminine plural construct - for divisions of", "*Reuben*": "proper name - Reuben", "גְּדוֹלִ֖ים": "adjective, masculine plural - great", "חִקְרֵי־לֵֽב": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun - searchings of heart" }, "variants": { "*yashab*": "sit/dwell/remain", "*mishpetayim*": "sheepfolds/saddlebags/campfires", "*cheqer*": "searching/investigation/examination" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Num 32:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.24", "source": "בְּנֽוּ־לָכֶ֤ם עָרִים֙ לְטַפְּכֶ֔ם וּגְדֵרֹ֖ת לְצֹנַאֲכֶ֑ם וְהַיֹּצֵ֥א מִפִּיכֶ֖ם תַּעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "*bənū-lāḵem* *ʿārîm* *ləṭappəḵem* *ūḡədērōt* *lṣōnaʾăḵem* *wəhayyōṣēʾ* *mippîḵem* *taʿăśū*", "grammar": { "*bənū-lāḵem*": "qal imperative, masculine plural with preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - build for yourselves", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ləṭappəḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your little ones", "*ūḡədērōt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and folds/pens", "*lṣōnaʾăḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your flocks", "*wəhayyōṣēʾ*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - and that which proceeds", "*mippîḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from your mouth", "*taʿăśū*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*ṭappəḵem*": "your little ones/children/families", "*ḡədērōt*": "folds/enclosures/pens for animals", "*hayyōṣēʾ mippîḵem*": "what comes out of your mouth/what you have promised" } }
  • Judg 5:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Judges.5.15", "source": "וְשָׂרַ֤י בְּיִשָּׂשכָר֙ עִם־דְּבֹרָ֔ה וְיִשָּׂשכָר֙ כֵּ֣ן בָּרָ֔ק בָּעֵ֖מֶק שֻׁלַּ֣ח בְּרַגְלָ֑יו בִּפְלַגּ֣וֹת רְאוּבֵ֔ן גְּדֹלִ֖ים חִקְקֵי־לֵֽב׃", "text": "And-princes in-*Issachar* with-*Deborah*, and-*Issachar* so *Barak* into-the-valley *shalach* at-his-feet; in-divisions-of *Reuben* great *cheqeq*-of-heart", "grammar": { "וְשָׂרַ֤י": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and princes of", "בְּיִשָּׂשכָר֙": "preposition ב + proper name - in Issachar", "עִם־דְּבֹרָ֔ה": "preposition + proper name - with Deborah", "וְיִשָּׂשכָר֙": "waw conjunction + proper name - and Issachar", "כֵּ֣ן": "adverb - so/thus", "*Barak*": "proper name - Barak", "בָּעֵ֖מֶק": "preposition ב + definite article + noun, masculine singular - into the valley", "*shalach*": "Pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was sent", "בְּרַגְלָ֑יו": "preposition ב + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - at his feet", "בִּפְלַגּ֣וֹת": "preposition ב + noun, feminine plural construct - in divisions of", "*Reuben*": "proper name - Reuben", "גְּדֹלִ֖ים": "adjective, masculine plural - great", "חִקְקֵי־לֵֽב": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun - searchings of heart" }, "variants": { "*shalach*": "send/let go/stretch out", "*cheqeq*": "decree/resolution/searching" } }
  • Ps 4:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.4.4", "source": "וּדְע֗וּ כִּֽי־הִפְלָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה חָסִ֣יד ל֑וֹ יְהוָ֥ה יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע בְּקָרְאִ֥י אֵלָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*dəʿû* that-*hiplāh* *YHWH* *ḥāsîd* to-him *YHWH* *yišmaʿ* in-*qārʾî* to-him", "grammar": { "*dəʿû*": "verb Qal imperative 2nd person masculine plural with prefixed conjunction ו (and) - know", "*hiplāh*": "verb Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has set apart/distinguished", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ḥāsîd*": "noun masculine singular - godly/faithful/devoted one", "to-him": "preposition ל with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*yišmaʿ*": "verb Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will hear", "*qārʾî*": "infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix and prefixed preposition ב (in/when) - my calling", "to-him": "preposition אֵל with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/unto him" }, "variants": { "*dəʿû*": "know/understand/recognize", "*hiplāh*": "has set apart/has distinguished/has made wonderful", "*ḥāsîd*": "godly one/faithful one/devoted one/pious one", "*yišmaʿ*": "will hear/will listen/will respond to" } }
  • Ps 77:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.77.6", "source": "חִשַּׁ֣בְתִּי יָמִ֣ים מִקֶּ֑דֶם שְׁ֝נ֗וֹת עוֹלָמִֽים", "text": "*ḥiššaḇtî* *yāmîm* from-*qeḏem* *šənôṯ* *ʿôlāmîm*", "grammar": { "*ḥiššaḇtî*": "1st person singular piel perfect - I considered/calculated", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*qeḏem*": "noun with prefixed min ('from') - ancient times/east", "*šənôṯ*": "feminine plural construct noun - years of", "*ʿôlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - ages/eternities" }, "variants": { "*ḥiššaḇtî*": "I considered/I calculated/I thought about", "*yāmîm*": "days/times", "*qeḏem*": "ancient times/former times/the east", "*šənôṯ*": "years of/periods of", "*ʿôlāmîm*": "eternities/ancient times/long ago" } }
  • Lam 3:40-41 : 40 { "verseID": "Lamentations.3.40", "source": "נַחְפְּשָׂ֤ה דְרָכֵ֙ינוּ֙ וְֽנַחְקֹ֔רָה וְנָשׁ֖וּבָה עַד־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*naḥpeśâ* *derākêynû* and *naḥqōrâ* and *nāšûbâ* unto *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*naḥpeśâ*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us search", "*derākêynû*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our ways", "*naḥqōrâ*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us examine", "*nāšûbâ*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us return", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*naḥpeśâ*": "let us search/let us examine", "*naḥqōrâ*": "let us examine/let us investigate/let us test", "*nāšûbâ*": "let us return/let us turn back" } } 41 { "verseID": "Lamentations.3.41", "source": "נִשָּׂ֤א לְבָבֵ֙נוּ֙ אֶל־כַּפָּ֔יִם אֶל־אֵ֖ל בַּשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "*niśśāʾ* *lebābênû* unto *kappāyim* unto *ʾēl* in the *šāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*niśśāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us lift up", "*lebābênû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our heart", "*kappāyim*": "noun, feminine dual - palms/hands", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - God", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens" }, "variants": { "*niśśāʾ*": "let us lift up/let us raise", "*lebābênû*": "our heart/our inner being", "*kappāyim*": "palms/hands", "*ʾēl*": "God/divine being/mighty one" } }
  • Phil 2:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.21", "source": "Οἱ πάντες γὰρ τὰ ἑαυτῶν ζητοῦσιν, οὐ τὰ τοῦ Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "The all for the things of themselves *zētousin*, not the things of *Christou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*zētousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they seek/look for", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*zētousin*": "seek/look for/strive after/pursue" } }
  • Phil 3:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Philippians.3.19", "source": "Ὧν τὸ τέλος ἀπώλεια, ὧν ὁ Θεὸς ἡ κοιλία, καὶ ἡ δόξα ἐν τῇ αἰσχύνῃ αὐτῶν, οἱ τὰ ἐπίγεια φρονοῦντες.)", "text": "Of whom the *telos apōleia*, of whom the *Theos* the *koilia*, and the *doxa* in the *aischynē* of them, the ones the *epigeia phronountes*.)", "grammar": { "*telos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - end", "*apōleia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - destruction", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*koilia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - belly/appetite", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*aischynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - shame", "*epigeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - earthly things", "*phronountes*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, plural - thinking/minding" }, "variants": { "*telos*": "end/outcome/destination", "*apōleia*": "destruction/ruin/perdition", "*koilia*": "belly/stomach/appetite/physical desires", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/pride", "*aischynē*": "shame/disgrace", "*epigeia*": "earthly things/worldly concerns" } }
  • Num 32:1-5 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.1", "source": "וּמִקְנֶ֣ה ׀ רַ֗ב הָיָ֞ה לִבְנֵ֧י רְאוּבֵ֛ן וְלִבְנֵי־גָ֖ד עָצ֣וּם מְאֹ֑ד וַיִּרְא֞וּ אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ יַעְזֵר֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ גִּלְעָ֔ד וְהִנֵּ֥ה הַמָּק֖וֹם מְק֥וֹם מִקְנֶֽה׃", "text": "And *miqneh* *rab* *hayah* to sons of *Reuben* and to sons of *Gad* *atsum* *me'od*; and *wayyir'u* *'et*-land of *Ya'zer* and *'et*-land of *Gil'ad*, and *hinneh* the *maqom* *maqom* *miqneh*.", "grammar": { "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - livestock/cattle/possession", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - much/many/great", "*hayah*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became/belonged", "*Reuben*": "proper noun, masculine - name of tribe", "*Gad*": "proper noun, masculine - name of tribe", "*atsum*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty/numerous/strong", "*me'od*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wayyir'u*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they saw", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Ya'zer*": "proper noun - place name", "*Gil'ad*": "proper noun - region name", "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*maqom*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place/location/region", "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular - livestock/cattle/possession" }, "variants": { "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*rab*": "much/many/great/abundant", "*hayah*": "was/became/belonged to", "*atsum*": "mighty/numerous/strong/vast", "*me'od*": "very/exceedingly/greatly", "*maqom*": "place/location/region/site" } } 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.2", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ בְנֵֽי־גָ֖ד וּבְנֵ֣י רְאוּבֵ֑ן וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ וְאֶל־אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְאֶל־נְשִׂיאֵ֥י הָעֵדָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyavo'u* sons of *Gad* and sons of *Reuben*; and *wayyomru* to *Mosheh* and to *'El'azar* the *kohen*, and to *nesi'ei* the *'edah* *lemor*.", "grammar": { "*wayyavo'u*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they came", "*Gad*": "proper noun, masculine - name of tribe", "*Reuben*": "proper noun, masculine - name of tribe", "*wayyomru*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*Mosheh*": "proper noun, masculine - Moses", "*'El'azar*": "proper noun, masculine - Eleazar", "*kohen*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*nesi'ei*": "noun, masculine plural construct - leaders/chiefs/princes", "*'edah*": "noun, feminine singular - congregation/assembly", "*lemor*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wayyavo'u*": "came/approached/entered", "*wayyomru*": "said/spoke/declared", "*kohen*": "priest/minister", "*nesi'ei*": "leaders/chiefs/princes/officials", "*'edah*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*lemor*": "saying/to say/as follows" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.3", "source": "עֲטָר֤וֹת וְדִיבֹן֙ וְיַעְזֵ֣ר וְנִמְרָ֔ה וְחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑ה וּשְׂבָ֥ם וּנְב֖וֹ וּבְעֹֽן׃", "text": "*'Atarot* and *Dibon* and *Ya'zer* and *Nimrah* and *Heshbon* and *'El'aleh* and *Sevam* and *Nebo* and *Be'on*.", "grammar": { "*'Atarot*": "proper noun - place name", "*Dibon*": "proper noun - place name", "*Ya'zer*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nimrah*": "proper noun - place name", "*Heshbon*": "proper noun - place name", "*'El'aleh*": "proper noun - place name", "*Sevam*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nebo*": "proper noun - place name", "*Be'on*": "proper noun - place name" }, "variants": { "*Nimrah*": "also known as Beth Nimrah" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.4", "source": "הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לִפְנֵי֙ עֲדַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶ֥רֶץ מִקְנֶ֖ה הִ֑וא וְלַֽעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ מִקְנֶֽה׃ ס", "text": "The *'arets* which *hikkah* *YHWH* before *'adat* *Yisra'el*, *'erets* *miqneh* *hi*; and to-servants-your *miqneh*.", "grammar": { "*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land/earth/territory", "*hikkah*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - struck/defeated/conquered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*'adat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation/assembly of", "*Yisra'el*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'erets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land/earth/territory", "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular - livestock/cattle/possession", "*hi*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she", "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular - livestock/cattle/possession" }, "variants": { "*'arets*": "land/territory/region/country", "*hikkah*": "struck/defeated/conquered/subdued", "*'adat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*hi*": "it/she/that" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.5", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ אִם־מָצָ֤אנוּ חֵן֙ בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ יֻתַּ֞ן אֶת־הָאָ֧רֶץ הַזֹּ֛את לַעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ לַאֲחֻזָּ֑ה אַל־תַּעֲבִרֵ֖נוּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyomru* if *matsa'nu* *hen* in-eyes-your, *yuttan* *'et*-the-*'arets* this to-servants-your for-*'ahuzzah*; do-not *ta'avirenu* *'et*-the-*Yarden*.", "grammar": { "*wayyomru*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*matsa'nu*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st plural - we found/obtained", "*hen*": "noun, masculine singular - favor/grace", "*yuttan*": "verb, hofal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let be given", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular - land/territory", "*'ahuzzah*": "noun, feminine singular - possession/property", "*ta'avirenu*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - cause us to cross", "*Yarden*": "proper noun - Jordan (river)" }, "variants": { "*wayyomru*": "said/spoke/declared", "*matsa'nu*": "found/obtained/gained", "*hen*": "favor/grace/approval", "*yuttan*": "let be given/should be given/may be given", "*'arets*": "land/territory/region/country", "*'ahuzzah*": "possession/property/holding", "*ta'avirenu*": "cause us to cross/make us cross over/bring us across" } }