Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.6.18", "source": "דַּבֵּ֤ר אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶל־בָּנָ֣יו לֵאמֹ֔ר זֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַֽחַטָּ֑את בִּמְק֡וֹם אֲשֶׁר֩ תִּשָּׁחֵ֨ט הָעֹלָ֜ה תִּשָּׁחֵ֤ט הַֽחַטָּאת֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה קֹ֥דֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִׁ֖ים הִֽוא׃", "text": "*Dabbēr* to *ʾAharōn* and to *bānāw* *lēʾmōr* this *tôrat ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*: in *māqôm* which *tiššāḥēṭ ha-ʿōlâ tiššāḥēṭ ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt* before *YHWH*, *qōdeš qădāšîm* it.", "grammar": { "*Dabbēr*": "imperative, piel, masculine singular - speak", "*ʾAharōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*tiššāḥēṭ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - is slaughtered", "*ha-ʿōlâ*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*qōdeš qădāšîm*": "noun construct phrase - holy of holies/most holy", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - it/she" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching/ritual", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*tiššāḥēṭ*": "is slaughtered/is killed", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*qōdeš qădāšîm*": "most holy/holiest of holy things" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Si til Aaron og hans sønner: Dette er loven om syndofferet. På det stedet hvor brennofferet slaktes, skal syndofferet slaktes for Herrens åsyn. Det er høyhellig.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Alle hanner blant Arons sønner skal spise av det. Det skal være en evig lov for dine slekter ved Herrens ildoffer; alle som rører ved dem skal bli hellige.

• Norsk King James

  Alle menn blant Aaron sine barn skal spise av det. Det skal være en evig bestemmelse i deres slekter angående ofrene til Herren gjort ved ild: enhver som berører dem skal være hellig.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Fortell Aron og sønnene hans: Dette er loven om syndofferet: Syndofferet skal slaktes der hvor brennofferet slaktes, for Herrens åsyn. Det er høyst hellig.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Si til Aron og sønnene hans: Dette er loven om syndofferet. Det skal slaktes der hvor brennofferet slaktes for Herrens åsyn. Det er høyt hellig.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Alle menn blant Arons barn skal ete det. Det skal være en evig forordning i dine slekter når det gjelder ofringen av Herrens ildofre: Den som rører ved dem skal være hellig.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Alle de mannlige etterkommerne av Aaron skal spise av den. Dette skal være en evig forskrift blant deres slekter om HERRENs ildoffer: enhver som berører dem, skal være hellig.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Alle menn blant Arons barn skal ete det. Det skal være en evig forordning i dine slekter når det gjelder ofringen av Herrens ildofre: Den som rører ved dem skal være hellig.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Si til Aron og hans sønner: Dette er loven om syndofferet. På det stedet der brennofferet slaktes, skal også syndofferet slaktes for Herrens åsyn. Det er høyhellig.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Speak to Aaron and his sons, saying: This is the law of the sin offering: In the place where the burnt offering is slaughtered, the sin offering shall be slaughtered before the LORD. It is most holy.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Tal til Aron og hans sønner og si: Dette er loven om syndofferet: På det stedet hvor brennofferet slaktes, skal syndofferet slaktes for Herrens åsyn. Det er høyhellig.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Tal til Aron og til hans Sønner, og siig: Denne er Syndofferets Lov: Paa det Sted, hvor Brændofferet skal slagtes, skal Syndofferet slagtes for Herrens Ansigt; det er en særdeles hellig Ting.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  All the mas among the children of Aaron shall eat of it. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations concerning the offerings of the LORD made by fire: every one that toucheth them shall be holy.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Alle menn blant Arons barn skal spise det. Det skal være en evig lov for deres etterkommere om HERRENS ildofre: Den som rører ved dem, skal være hellig.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  All the males among the children of Aaron shall eat it. It shall be a statute forever in your generations concerning the offerings of the LORD made by fire: everyone who touches them shall be holy.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  All the males among the children of Aaron shall eat of it. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations concerning the offerings of the LORD made by fire: every one that toucheth them shall be holy.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Hver mann blant Arons etterkommere skal spise det; det er deres del for all tid gjennom deres generasjoner, av Herrens ildofre. Den som rører ved dem, skal være hellig.’»

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Alle menn blant Arons sønner skal spise det — en evig forordning for alle dine generasjoner, av Herrens ildofre: alt som kommer i kontakt med dem, er hellig.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Hver mannlig blant Arons barn skal spise av det, som sin del for alltid gjennom alle deres generasjoner, fra Herrens ofre brent i ild: enhver som rører ved dem skal være hellig.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Si til Aron og sønnene hans: Dette er loven om syndofferet: syndofferet skal drepes foran Herren på samme sted som brennofferet; det er høyhellig.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  All the males amonge the childern of Aaron, shall eate of it: and it shalbe a dutye for euer vnto youre generacyons of the sacrifices of the Lorde, nether shal any man twytche it, but he that is halowed.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  All the males amonge the children of Aaron shall eate of it. Let this be a perpetuall lawe for youre posterities in the sacrifices of the LORDE. No man shall touch it, excepte he be consecrated.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  All the males among the children of Aaron shall eate of it: It shalbe a statute for euer in your generations concerning the offrings of the Lord, made by fire: whatsoeuer toucheth them shall be holy.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  All the males among the chyldren of Aaron shall eate of it: It shalbe a statute for euer in your generations concerning the sacrifice of the Lorde made by fire: let euery one that toucheth it, be holy.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  All the males among the children of Aaron shall eat of it. [It shall be] a statute for ever in your generations concerning the offerings of the LORD made by fire: every one that toucheth them shall be holy.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Every male among the children of Aaron shall eat of it, as their portion forever throughout your generations, from the offerings of Yahweh made by fire. Whoever touches them shall be holy.'"

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Every male among the sons of Aaron doth eat it -- a statute age-during to your generations, out of the fire-offerings of Jehovah: all that cometh against them is holy.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Every male among the children of Aaron shall eat of it, as [his] portion for ever throughout your generations, from the offerings of Jehovah made by fire: whosoever toucheth them shall be holy.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Say to Aaron and his sons, This is the law for the sin-offering: the sin-offering is to be put to death before the Lord in the same place as the burned offering; it is most holy.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Every male among the children of Aaron shall eat of it, as their portion forever throughout your generations, from the offerings of Yahweh made by fire. Whoever touches them shall be holy.'"

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Every male among the sons of Aaron may eat it. It is a perpetual allotted portion throughout your generations from the gifts of the LORD. Anyone who touches these gifts must be holy.’”

Referenced Verses

• Num 18:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.10", "source": "בְּקֹ֥דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים תֹּאכֲלֶ֑נּוּ כָּל־זָכָר֙ יֹאכַ֣ל אֹת֔וֹ קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִֽהְיֶה־לָּֽךְ׃", "text": "In-*qōdeš* the-*qodāšîm* *tōʾkălennû* all-*zākār* *yōʾkal* it *qōdeš* *yihyeh*-to-you", "grammar": { "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - holy place of", "*qodāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the holy things", "*tōʾkălennû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it", "*zākār*": "masculine singular noun - male", "*yōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he shall eat", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*bə-qōdeš ha-qodāšîm*": "in the most holy place/in the holiest area", "*zākār*": "male/man/male person", "*qōdeš yihyeh-lāk*": "it shall be holy to you/it shall be sacred for you" } }
• Hag 2:12-14 : 12 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.12", "source": "הֵ֣ן ׀ יִשָּׂא־אִ֨ישׁ בְּשַׂר־קֹ֜דֶשׁ בִּכְנַ֣ף בִּגְד֗וֹ וְנָגַ֣ע בִּ֠כְנָפוֹ אֶל־הַלֶּ֨חֶם וְאֶל־הַנָּזִ֜יד וְאֶל־הַיַּ֧יִן וְאֶל־שֶׁ֛מֶן וְאֶל־כָּל־מַאֲכָ֖ל הֲיִקְדָּ֑שׁ וַיַּעֲנ֧וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ לֹֽא׃", "text": "*hēn* *yiśśāʾ*-*ʾîš* *bəśar*-*qōdeš* in-*kənap* *bigdô* and-*nāgaʿ* in-*kənāpô* to-*halleḥem* and-to-*hannāzîd* and-to-*hayyayin* and-to-*šemen* and-to-all-*maʾăkāl* *hăyiqdāš* and-*yaʿănû* *hakkōhănîm* and-*yōʾmərû* no", "grammar": { "*hēn*": "interjection - behold/if", "*yiśśāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will carry", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*bəśar*": "construct noun, masculine singular - flesh of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sanctity", "*kənap*": "construct noun, feminine singular - edge/corner/fold of", "*bigdô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*nāgaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - touched", "*kənāpô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its edge", "*halleḥem*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bread", "*hannāzîd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the stew", "*hayyayin*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wine", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*maʾăkāl*": "noun, masculine singular - food", "*hăyiqdāš*": "interrogative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will it become holy?", "*yaʿănû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they answered", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*yōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they said" }, "variants": { "*hēn*": "behold/if/suppose", "*bəśar-qōdeš*": "holy flesh/consecrated meat", "*nāgaʿ*": "touches/touched", "*hăyiqdāš*": "will it become holy?/does it become consecrated?" } } 13 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר חַגַּ֔י אִם־יִגַּ֧ע טְמֵא־נֶ֛פֶשׁ בְּכָל־אֵ֖לֶּה הֲיִטְמָ֑א וַיַּעֲנ֧וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ יִטְמָֽא׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *Ḥaggay* if-*yiggaʿ* *ṭəmēʾ*-*nepeš* in-all-*ʾēlleh* *hăyiṭmāʾ* and-*yaʿănû* *hakkōhănîm* and-*yōʾmərû* *yiṭmāʾ*", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*Ḥaggay*": "proper name - Haggai", "*yiggaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will touch", "*ṭəmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - unclean [one]", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/person/corpse", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*hăyiṭmāʾ*": "interrogative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will it become unclean?", "*yaʿănû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they answered", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*yōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will become unclean" }, "variants": { "*ṭəmēʾ-nepeš*": "one unclean by [contact with] a dead person/corpse-defiled person", "*hăyiṭmāʾ*": "will it become unclean?/does it become defiled?", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "it will become unclean/it becomes defiled" } } 14 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.14", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַן חַגַּ֜י וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כֵּ֣ן הָֽעָם־הַ֠זֶּה וְכֵן־הַגּ֨וֹי הַזֶּ֤ה לְפָנַי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְכֵ֖ן כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יְדֵיהֶ֑ם וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר יַקְרִ֛יבוּ שָׁ֖ם טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃", "text": "And-*yaʿan* *Ḥaggay* and-*yōʾmer* thus *hāʿām*-*hazzeh* and-thus-*haggôy* *hazzeh* before-me *nəʾum*-*YHWH* and-thus all-*maʿăśēh* *yədêhem* and-*ʾăšer* *yaqrîbû* there *ṭāmēʾ* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*yaʿan*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he answered", "*Ḥaggay*": "proper name - Haggai", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*haggôy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*maʿăśēh*": "construct noun, masculine singular - work of", "*yədêhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yaqrîbû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they offer", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it" }, "variants": { "*kēn*": "thus/so/likewise", "*maʿăśēh yədêhem*": "work of their hands/what they make", "*yaqrîbû*": "they offer/they bring near", "*ṭāmēʾ hûʾ*": "it is unclean/it is defiled" } }
• Zech 14:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.20", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִֽהְיֶה֙ עַל־מְצִלּ֣וֹת הַסּ֔וּס קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֤ה הַסִּירוֹת֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה כַּמִּזְרָקִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "In *bayyôm hahûʾ yihyeh ʿal-məṣillôt hassûs qōdeš laYHWH wəhāyâ hassîrôt bəbêt YHWH kammizrāqîm lipnê hammizBēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ʿal-məṣillôt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - on bells of", "*hassûs*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the horse", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to YHWH", "*wəhāyâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will be", "*hassîrôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the pots", "*bəbêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*kammizrāqîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with definite article - like the bowls", "*lipnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before", "*hammizBēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar" }, "variants": { "*məṣillôt*": "bells/jingles/cymbals", "*hassûs*": "the horse/stallion", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy/sacred", "*hassîrôt*": "the pots/cooking pots/vessels", "*kammizrāqîm*": "like the bowls/basins/vessels", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*hammizBēaḥ*": "the altar/place of sacrifice" } } 21 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.21", "source": "וְ֠הָיָה כָּל־סִ֨יר בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם וּבִֽיהוּדָ֗ה קֹ֚דֶשׁ לַיהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וּבָ֙אוּ֙ כָּל־הַזֹּ֣בְחִ֔ים וְלָקְח֥וּ מֵהֶ֖ם וּבִשְּׁל֣וּ בָהֶ֑ם וְלֹא־יִהְיֶ֨ה כְנַעֲנִ֥י ע֛וֹד בְּבֵית־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת בַּיּ֥וֹם הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "And *wəhāyâ kol-sîr bîrûšālaim ûbîhûdâ qōdeš laYHWH ṣəbāʾôt ûbāʾû kol-hazzōbəḥîm wəlāqəḥû mēhem ûbiššəlû bāhem wəlōʾ-yihyeh ḵənaʿănî ʿôd bəbêt-YHWH ṣəbāʾôt bayyôm hahûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*kol-sîr*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - every pot", "*bîrûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*ûbîhûdâ*": "waw-conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Judah", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to YHWH", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*ûbāʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and will come", "*kol-hazzōbəḥîm*": "masculine singular construct + qal participle masculine plural with definite article - all the sacrificers", "*wəlāqəḥû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and will take", "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*ûbiššəlû*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect 3rd masculine plural - and will boil/cook", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*wəlōʾ-yihyeh*": "waw-conjunction + negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and will not be", "*ḵənaʿănî*": "masculine singular noun - Canaanite/trader", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - anymore/again", "*bəbêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyâ*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*kol-sîr*": "every pot/vessel/container", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy/sacred", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*hazzōbəḥîm*": "the sacrificers/ones sacrificing", "*wəlāqəḥû*": "will take/get/receive", "*ûbiššəlû*": "will boil/cook/seethe", "*ḵənaʿănî*": "Canaanite/trader/merchant", "*ʿôd*": "anymore/again/still" } }
• 1 Pet 1:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.16", "source": "Διότι γέγραπται, Ἅγιοι γένεσθε· ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιος εἰμι.", "text": "Because it has been *gegraptai*, *Hagioi* *genesthe*; because I *hagios* *eimi*.", "grammar": { "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - resultative state", "*Hagioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - predicate nominative", "*genesthe*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person, plural - command", "*hagios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - predicate nominative", "*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - state of being" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/recorded/inscribed", "*Hagioi*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*genesthe*": "become/be/be made", "*hagios*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*eimi*": "am/exist/live" } }
• 1 Pet 2:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.9", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ γένος ἐκλεκτόν, βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα, ἔθνος ἅγιον, λαὸς εἰς περιποίησιν· ὅπως τὰς ἀρετὰς ἐξαγγείλητε τοῦ ἐκ σκότους ὑμᾶς καλέσαντος εἰς τὸ θαυμαστὸν αὐτοῦ φῶς:", "text": "*Hymeis de genos eklekton*, *basileion hierateuma*, *ethnos hagion*, *laos eis peripoiēsin*; *hopōs tas aretas exangeilēte tou ek skotous hymas kalesantos eis to thaumaston autou phōs*:", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural nominative - you", "*de*": "particle - but/and", "*genos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - race/family/kind", "*eklekton*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - chosen/elect", "*basileion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - royal", "*hierateuma*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - priesthood", "*ethnos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - nation/people", "*hagion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - holy", "*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*peripoiēsin*": "noun, feminine singular accusative - possession/acquisition", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*tas aretas*": "noun with article, feminine plural accusative - the virtues/excellencies", "*exangeilēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may proclaim/declare", "*tou kalesantos*": "aorist active participle with article, masculine singular genitive - of the one who called", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from", "*skotous*": "noun, neuter singular genitive - darkness", "*hymas*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural accusative - you", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/unto", "*to thaumaston*": "adjective with article, neuter singular accusative - the marvelous/wonderful", "*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - his", "*phōs*": "noun, neuter singular accusative - light" }, "variants": { "*genos*": "race/family/kind/generation", "*eklekton*": "chosen/elect/selected", "*basileion*": "royal/kingly", "*hierateuma*": "priesthood/body of priests", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/tribe", "*hagion*": "holy/set apart", "*laos*": "people/nation", "*peripoiēsin*": "possession/acquisition/God's own possession", "*aretas*": "virtues/excellencies/praises", "*exangeilēte*": "may proclaim/declare/publish abroad", "*kalesantos*": "who called/who summoned", "*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity", "*thaumaston*": "marvelous/wonderful/amazing", "*phōs*": "light/illumination" } }
• Exod 29:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.37", "source": "שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֗ים תְּכַפֵּר֙ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֖ אֹת֑וֹ וְהָיָ֤ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ קֹ֣דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֔ים כָּל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בַּמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ יִקְדָּֽשׁ׃ ס", "text": "*Šibʿat yāmîm* *tǝkappēr* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ*, and *qiddaštā* it, and *hāyāh* the-*mizbēaḥ* *qōdeš qādāšîm*; all-the-*nōgēaʿ* in-the-*mizbēaḥ* *yiqdāš*.", "grammar": { "*šibʿat*": "feminine construct noun - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*tǝkappēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make atonement", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*wǝqiddaštā*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall sanctify", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*wǝhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct noun - holiness of", "*qādāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - holy things/most holy", "*kol*": "noun - all/every", "*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching", "*bammizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the altar", "*yiqdāš*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it shall be holy" }, "variants": { "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover/expiate", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar", "*qiddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate", "*qōdeš qādāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy thing", "*nōgēaʿ*": "touching/making contact with", "*yiqdāš*": "be made holy/be consecrated/be sanctified" } }
• Lev 3:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.17", "source": "חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכֹ֖ל מֽוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶ֑ם כָּל־חֵ֥לֶב וְכָל־דָּ֖ם לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* for your *dōrōt* in all your *môšābōt*: all *ḥēleb* and all *dām* not *tōʾkēlû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥuqqat*": "feminine singular construct - 'statute of'", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - 'eternity/perpetuity'", "לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'for your generations'", "בְּכֹל": "preposition + construct state - 'in all'", "*môšābōt*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your dwelling places'", "כָּל": "construct state - 'all of'", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun - 'fat'", "וְכָל": "conjunction + construct state - 'and all of'", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - 'blood'", "לֹא": "negative particle - 'not'", "*tōʾkēlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall eat'" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqat*": "statute/ordinance/decree/prescribed limit", "*ʿôlām*": "long duration/forever/perpetuity/eternity", "*dōrōt*": "generations/periods/ages", "*môšābōt*": "dwelling places/settlements/habitations", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*dām*": "blood", "*tōʾkēlû*": "you shall eat/consume/devour" } }
• Lev 21:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.21", "source": "כָּל־אִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־בּ֣וֹ מ֗וּם מִזֶּ֙רַע֙ אַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֔ן לֹ֣א יִגַּ֔שׁ לְהַקְרִ֖יב אֶת־אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה מ֣וּם בּ֔וֹ אֵ֚ת לֶ֣חֶם אֱלֹהָ֔יו לֹ֥א יִגַּ֖שׁ לְהַקְרִֽיב׃", "text": "All-*ʾîš* *ʾăšer*-in-him *mûm* from-*zeraʿ* *ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhēn* not *yiggaš* to-*haqrîb* *ʾet*-*ʾiššê* *YHWH* *mûm* in-him *ʾēt* *leḥem* *ʾĕlōhāyw* not *yiggaš* to-*haqrîb*.", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*mûm*": "masculine singular noun - blemish/defect", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun - priest", "*yiggaš*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall approach", "*haqrîb*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer/bring near", "*ʾiššê*": "masculine plural construct - fire offerings of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*mûm*": "masculine singular noun - blemish/defect", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread/food of", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*yiggaš*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall approach", "*haqrîb*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer/bring near" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*yiggaš*": "approach/come near/draw near", "*ʾiššê*": "fire offerings/offerings made by fire", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.22", "source": "לֶ֣חֶם אֱלֹהָ֔יו מִקָּדְשֵׁ֖י הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים וּמִן־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים יֹאכֵֽל׃", "text": "*Leḥem* *ʾĕlōhāyw* from-*qodšê* the-*qodāšîm* and-from-the-*qodāšîm* *yōʾḵēl*.", "grammar": { "*Leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread/food of", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*qodšê*": "masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*qodāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - holy things", "*qodāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - holy things", "*yōʾḵēl*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*qodšê* the-*qodāšîm*": "most holy things/holiest offerings", "*qodāšîm*": "holy things/holy offerings" } }
• Lev 22:3-7 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.3", "source": "אֱמֹ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם לְדֹרֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜ם כָּל־אִ֣ישׁ ׀ אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרַ֣ב מִכָּל־זַרְעֲכֶ֗ם אֶל־הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַקְדִּ֤ישׁוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וְטֻמְאָת֖וֹ עָלָ֑יו וְנִכְרְתָ֞ה הַנֶּ֧פֶשׁ הַהִ֛וא מִלְּפָנַ֖י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾĕmōr* *ʾălêhem* *lə-dōrōtêkem* *kol*-*ʾîš* *ʾăšer*-*yiqrab* *mikkol*-*zarʿăkem* *ʾel*-*haqqodāšîm* *ʾăšer* *yaqdîšû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *la-YHWH* *wə-ṭumʾātô* *ʿālāyw* *wə-nikrətāh* *hannepeš* *hahiwʾ* *millə-pānay* *ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmōr*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - say", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your generations", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - every, all", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man, anyone", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*yiqrab*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - approaches", "*mikkol*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from all", "*zarʿăkem*": "noun masculine singular construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*haqqodāšîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the holy things", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*yaqdîšû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they consecrate", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*wə-ṭumʾātô*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his uncleanness", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wə-nikrətāh*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and shall be cut off", "*hannepeš*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the soul/person", "*hahiwʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd feminine singular - that", "*millə-pānay*": "preposition + preposition + noun common plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - from before me", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmōr*": "say, tell, speak", "*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations, your descendants, your ages", "*yiqrab*": "approaches, comes near, draws near", "*zarʿăkem*": "your seed, your offspring, your descendants", "*haqqodāšîm*": "the holy things, the sacred offerings, the consecrated items", "*yaqdîšû*": "consecrate, sanctify, make holy", "*ṭumʾātô*": "his uncleanness, his impurity, his ritual impurity", "*nikrətāh*": "be cut off, be removed, be excluded", "*nepeš*": "soul, person, life, being", "*millə-pānay*": "from before me, from my presence" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.4", "source": "אִ֣ישׁ אִ֞ישׁ מִזֶּ֣רַע אַהֲרֹ֗ן וְה֤וּא צָר֙וּעַ֙ א֣וֹ זָ֔ב בַּקֳּדָשִׁים֙ לֹ֣א יֹאכַ֔ל עַ֖ד אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִטְהָ֑ר וְהַנֹּגֵ֙עַ֙ בְּכָל־טְמֵא־נֶ֔פֶשׁ א֣וֹ אִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־תֵּצֵ֥א מִמֶּ֖נּוּ שִׁכְבַת־זָֽרַע׃", "text": "*ʾîš* *ʾîš* *mizzeraʿ* *ʾahărōn* *wə-hûʾ* *ṣārûaʿ* *ʾô* *zāb* *baqqodāšîm* *lōʾ* *yōʾkal* *ʿad* *ʾăšer* *yiṭhār* *wə-hannōgēaʿ* *bə-kol*-*ṭəmēʾ*-*nepeš* *ʾô* *ʾîš* *ʾăšer*-*tēṣēʾ* *mimmennû* *šikbat*-*zāraʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular repeated - any man, each man", "*mizzeraʿ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from the seed/offspring of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*ṣārûaʿ*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - leprous", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*zāb*": "Qal active participle masculine singular - having a discharge", "*baqqodāšîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - in/of the holy things", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that", "*yiṭhār*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he is clean", "*wə-hannōgēaʿ*": "conjunction + definite article + Qal active participle masculine singular - and the one touching", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in any", "*ṭəmēʾ*": "adjective masculine singular construct - unclean of", "*nepeš*": "noun feminine singular - soul/person/corpse", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*tēṣēʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - goes out", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from him", "*šikbat*": "noun feminine singular construct - emission of", "*zāraʿ*": "noun masculine singular - seed/semen" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man, each man, whosoever", "*mizzeraʿ*": "from the seed/offspring/descendants of", "*ṣārûaʿ*": "leprous, having skin disease, afflicted with tzara'at", "*zāb*": "having a discharge, flowing, having an issue", "*baqqodāšîm*": "in/of the holy things, of the sacred offerings", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat, may eat, consume", "*yiṭhār*": "he is clean, he is purified, he becomes ritually pure", "*hannōgēaʿ*": "the one touching, the one who comes in contact with", "*ṭəmēʾ*-*nepeš*": "unclean of soul/person, defiled by a dead body", "*tēṣēʾ*": "goes out, leaves, is emitted", "*šikbat*-*zāraʿ*": "emission of seed/semen, seminal discharge" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.5", "source": "אוֹ־אִישׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִגַּ֔ע בְּכָל־שֶׁ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִטְמָא־ל֑וֹ א֤וֹ בְאָדָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִטְמָא־ל֔וֹ לְכֹ֖ל טֻמְאָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʾô*-*ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yiggaʿ* *bə-kol*-*šereṣ* *ʾăšer* *yiṭmāʾ*-*lô* *ʾô* *bə-ʾādām* *ʾăšer* *yiṭmāʾ*-*lô* *lə-kōl* *ṭumʾātô*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*yiggaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - touches", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in any", "*šereṣ*": "noun masculine singular - swarming thing, creeping thing", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - makes unclean", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*bə-ʾādām*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in/by a person", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - makes unclean", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lə-kōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to all", "*ṭumʾātô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his uncleanness" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touches, makes contact with, comes in contact with", "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing, creeping thing, reptile", "*yiṭmāʾ*-*lô*": "makes unclean to him, defiles him, causes impurity to him", "*ʾādām*": "person, man, human being", "*ṭumʾātô*": "his uncleanness, his impurity, his defilement" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.6", "source": "נֶ֚פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּגַּע־בּ֔וֹ וְטָמְאָ֖ה עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וְלֹ֤א יֹאכַל֙ מִן־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֛י אִם־רָחַ֥ץ בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*nepeš* *ʾăšer* *tiggaʿ*-*bô* *wə-ṭāmʾāh* *ʿad*-*hāʿāreb* *wə-lōʾ* *yōʾkal* *min*-*haqqodāšîm* *kî* *ʾim*-*rāḥaṣ* *bəśārô* *bammāyim*", "grammar": { "*nepeš*": "noun feminine singular construct - soul, person", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*tiggaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - touches", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in/on it/him", "*wə-ṭāmʾāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and is unclean", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the evening", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*haqqodāšîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the holy things", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, but", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*rāḥaṣ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he washes", "*bəśārô*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*bammāyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - in the water" }, "variants": { "*nepeš*": "soul, person, being, life", "*tiggaʿ*": "touches, comes in contact with", "*ṭāmʾāh*": "is unclean, is impure, is defiled", "*hāʿāreb*": "the evening, sunset", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat, may eat, consume", "*haqqodāšîm*": "the holy things, sacred offerings, consecrated items", "*rāḥaṣ*": "washes, bathes, cleanses", "*bəśārô*": "his flesh, his body, his skin" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.7", "source": "וּבָ֥א הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ וְטָהֵ֑ר וְאַחַר֙ יֹאכַ֣ל מִן־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י לַחְמ֖וֹ הֽוּא׃", "text": "*û-bāʾ* *haššemeš* *wə-ṭāhēr* *wə-ʾaḥar* *yōʾkal* *min*-*haqqodāšîm* *kî* *laḥmô* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*û-bāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and goes/sets", "*haššemeš*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the sun", "*wə-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he is clean", "*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*haqqodāšîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the holy things", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*laḥmô*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his food/bread", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it is" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ* *haššemeš*": "the sun sets, sunset occurs", "*ṭāhēr*": "he is clean, he is pure, he is ritually pure", "*ʾaḥar*": "afterward, after that, subsequently", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat, may eat, consume", "*haqqodāšîm*": "the holy things, sacred offerings, consecrated items", "*laḥmô*": "his food, his bread, his sustenance" } }