Verse 30

{ "verseID": "Mark.14.30", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, Ὅτι σήμερον, ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ταύτῃ, πρὶν ἢ δὶς ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με.", "text": "And *legei* to him the *Iēsous*, *Amēn* *legō* to you, That *sēmeron*, in the *nykti* *tautē*, before *dis* *alektora* *phōnēsai*, *tris* *aparnēsē* me.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebraic affirmation - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*nykti*": "dative singular feminine - night", "*tautē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative singular feminine - this", "*dis*": "adverb - twice", "*alektora*": "accusative singular masculine - rooster", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow", "*tris*": "adverb - three times", "*aparnēsē*": "future indicative, 2nd person singular - you will deny" }, "variants": { "*alektora*": "rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "to crow/call out", "*aparnēsē*": "you will deny/disown/renounce" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og Jesus sa til ham: Sannelig, jeg sier deg, i kveld, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Og Jesus sa til ham: "Sannelig sier jeg deg, at i natt, før hanen galer to ganger, vil du fornekte meg tre ganger."

• Norsk King James

  Og Jesus sa til ham: Sannelig sier jeg deg: Denne natten, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Jesus sa til ham: Sannelig, jeg sier deg: I dag, denne natt, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og Jesus sier til ham: Sannelig, jeg sier deg: I dag, denne natt, før hanen galer to ganger, vil du nekte meg tre ganger.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Jesus sa til ham: «Sannelig, jeg sier deg: I dag, før hanen galer to ganger, vil du fornekte meg tre ganger.»

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Da sa Jesus til ham: Sannelig, jeg sier deg, i dag, sågar i denne natt, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Jesus svarte: «Sannelig, jeg sier deg, i dag, enda i natt, før hane galer for andre gang, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.»

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og Jesus sa til ham: «Sannelig sier jeg deg: I dag, denne natten, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Jesus sa til ham: «Sannelig sier jeg deg: I dag, denne natten, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Jesus svarte: «Sannelig, jeg sier deg: I dag, ja, denne natten, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.»

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Truly I tell you," Jesus answered, "today—yes, tonight—before the rooster crows twice, you yourself will deny me three times."

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Jesus sa til ham: «Sannelig sier jeg deg, i dag, denne natten, før hanen galer to ganger, vil du fornekte meg tre ganger.»

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Jesus sagde til ham: Sandelig siger jeg dig, at idag, i denne Nat, førend Hanen galer to Gange, skal du fornegte mig tre Gange.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Jesus saith unto him, Verily I say unto thee, That this day, even in this night, before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Jesus sa til ham, Sannelig, jeg sier deg, i dag, i natt, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Jesus said to him, Truly I say to you, That this day, even this night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Jesus saith unto him, Verily I say unto thee, That this day, even in this night, before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Jesus sa til ham: «Sannelig, jeg sier deg, i dag, ja, denne natt, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Jesus sa til ham: «Sannelig sier jeg deg, i dag, denne natt, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.»

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Jesus sa til ham: Sannelig, jeg sier deg: I dag, denne natten, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du fornekte meg tre ganger.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Jesus sa til ham: Sannelig, jeg sier deg: Allerede i natt, før hanen galer to ganger, skal du tre ganger si at du ikke kjenner meg.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Iesus sayd vnto him: Verely I saye vnto ye this daye even in this nyght before ye cocke crowe twyse thou shalt denye me thryse.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Iesus sayde vnto him: Verely I saye vnto ye: Todaye in this same night, before ye cock crowe two tymes, shalt thou denye me thryse.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Iesus saide vnto him, Verely I say vnto thee, this day, euen in this night, before the cocke crowe twise, thou shalt denie me thrise.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Iesus sayth vnto hym: Ueryly I say vnto thee, that this day, euen, in this night, before the cocke crowe twise, thou shalt deny me three tymes.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Jesus saith unto him, ‹Verily I say unto thee, That this day,› [even] ‹in this night, before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Jesus said to him, "Most assuredly I tell you, that you today, even this night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Jesus said to him, `Verily I say to thee, that to-day, this night, before a cock shall crow twice, thrice thou shalt deny me.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Jesus saith unto him, Verily I say unto thee, that thou to-day, [even] this night, before the cock crow twice, shalt deny me thrice.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Jesus said to him, Truly, I say to you that you, today, even this night, before the cock's second cry, will say three times that you have no knowledge of me.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Jesus said to him, "Most certainly I tell you, that you today, even this night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Jesus said to him,“I tell you the truth, today– this very night– before a rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times.”

Referenced Verses

• John 13:38 : 38 { "verseID": "John.13.38", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τὴν ψυχήν σου ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ θήσεις; Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω σοι, οὐ μὴ ἀλέκτωρ φωνήσει, ἕως οὗ ἀπαρνήσῃ με τρίς.", "text": "*Apekrithē* to him the *Iēsous*, The *psychēn* of you for me *thēseis*? *Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* to you, not not *alektōr* will *phōnēsei*, until of which you will *aparnēsē* me three times.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul", "*thēseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd singular - you will lay down/put", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will crow", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd singular - you will deny" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*psychēn*": "life/soul/self", "*thēseis*": "will lay down/will give/will sacrifice", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "say/tell/declare", "*alektōr*": "rooster/cock", "*phōnēsei*": "will crow/will sound/will call", "*aparnēsē*": "will deny/will disown/will renounce" } }
• Mark 14:66-72 : 66 { "verseID": "Mark.14.66", "source": "¶Καὶ ὄντος τοῦ Πέτρου ἐν τῇ αὐλῇ κάτω, ἔρχεται μία τῶν παιδισκῶν τοῦ ἀρχιερέως:", "text": "And *ontos* *tou* *Petrou* in the *aulē* below, *erchetai* one of the *paidiskōn* of the *archiereōs*:", "grammar": { "*ontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - being", "*tou*": "article, genitive masculine singular - the", "*Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - Peter", "*aulē*": "dative feminine singular - courtyard", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes", "*paidiskōn*": "genitive feminine plural - servant girls", "*archiereōs*": "genitive masculine singular - high priest" }, "variants": { "*ontos*": "being/while was", "*aulē*": "courtyard/open court", "*erchetai*": "comes/approaches", "*paidiskōn*": "servant girls/young female slaves", "*archiereōs*": "high priest/chief priest" } } 67 { "verseID": "Mark.14.67", "source": "Καὶ ἰδοῦσα τὸν Πέτρον θερμαινόμενον, ἐμβλέψασα αὐτῷ, λέγει, Καὶ σὺ μετὰ τοῦ Ναζαρηνοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἦσθα.", "text": "And *idousa* *ton* *Petron* *thermainomenon*, *emblepsasa* to him, *legei*, And you with the *Nazarēnou* *Iēsou* *ēstha*.", "grammar": { "*idousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having seen", "*ton*": "article, accusative masculine singular - the", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*thermainomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative masculine singular - warming himself", "*emblepsasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having looked intently", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Nazarēnou*": "genitive masculine singular - Nazarene", "*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - Jesus", "*ēstha*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you were" }, "variants": { "*idousa*": "having seen/noticed", "*thermainomenon*": "warming himself", "*emblepsasa*": "having looked intently/stared at", "*legei*": "says/speaks", "*Nazarēnou*": "Nazarene/from Nazareth", "*ēstha*": "you were [continuous state]" } } 68 { "verseID": "Mark.14.68", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἠρνήσατο, λέγων, Οὐκ οἶδα, οὐδὲ ἐπίσταμαι τί σὺ λέγεις. Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ἔξω εἰς τὸ προαύλιον· καὶ ἀλέκτωρ ἐφώνησεν.", "text": "But he *ērnēsato*, *legōn*, Not *oida*, neither *epistamai* what you *legeis*. And he *exēlthen* out into the *proaulion*; and *alektōr* *ephōnēsen*.", "grammar": { "*ērnēsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - denied", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know/understand", "*epistamai*": "present middle, 1st singular - I know/comprehend", "*legeis*": "present active, 2nd singular - you say/mean", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he went out", "*proaulion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - forecourt/porch", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - crowed/called out" }, "variants": { "*ērnēsato*": "denied/disowned/repudiated", "*oida*": "know/understand/perceive", "*epistamai*": "know/understand/comprehend", "*proaulion*": "forecourt/outer court/porch/entrance", "*alektōr*": "rooster/cock" } } 69 { "verseID": "Mark.14.69", "source": "Καὶ ἡ παιδίσκη ἰδοῦσα αὐτὸν πάλιν, ἤρξατο λέγειν τοῖς παρεστηκόσιν, ὅτι Οὗτος ἐξ αὐτῶν ἐστίν.", "text": "And the *paidiskē* *idousa* him *palin*, *ērxato* *legein* to the ones *parestēkosin*, that This one from them *estin*.", "grammar": { "*paidiskē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - servant girl/maid", "*idousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having seen", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - began", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say", "*parestēkosin*": "perfect active participle, dative masculine plural - those standing by/present", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*paidiskē*": "servant girl/maid/young female slave", "*parestēkosin*": "those standing by/bystanders/those present" } } 70 { "verseID": "Mark.14.70", "source": "Ὁ δὲ πάλιν ἠρνεῖτο. Καὶ μετὰ μικρὸν, πάλιν οἱ παρεστῶτες ἔλεγον τῷ Πέτρῳ, Ἀληθῶς ἐξ αὐτῶν εἶ: καὶ γὰρ Γαλιλαῖος εἶ, καὶ ἡ λαλιά σου ὁμοιάζει.", "text": "But he *palin* *ērneito*. And after *mikron*, *palin* the ones *parestōtes* *elegon* to *Petrō*, *Alēthōs* from them you *ei*: for also *Galilaios* you *ei*, and the *lalia* of you *homoiazei*.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*ērneito*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was denying", "*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - a little (time)", "*parestōtes*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine plural - those standing by", "*elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/surely", "*ei*": "present active, 2nd singular - you are", "*Galilaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Galilean", "*lalia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - speech/accent", "*homoiazei*": "present active, 3rd singular - resembles/is similar" }, "variants": { "*ērneito*": "was denying/kept denying/continued to deny", "*mikron*": "a little time/a short while", "*parestōtes*": "those standing by/bystanders/those present", "*Alēthōs*": "truly/surely/certainly", "*lalia*": "speech/accent/manner of speaking" } } 71 { "verseID": "Mark.14.71", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἤρξατο ἀναθεματίζειν καὶ ὀμνύειν, ὅτι Οὐκ οἶδα τὸν ἄνθρωπον τοῦτον ὃν λέγετε.", "text": "But he *ērxato* *anathematizein* and *omnuein*, that Not *oida* the *anthrōpon* this whom you *legete*.", "grammar": { "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - began", "*anathematizein*": "present active infinitive - to curse/to invoke curses", "*omnuein*": "present active infinitive - to swear/to take an oath", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*legete*": "present active, 2nd plural - you say/speak of" }, "variants": { "*anathematizein*": "to curse/to invoke curses/to place under a ban", "*omnuein*": "to swear/to take an oath/to vow", "*oida*": "know/understand/recognize", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being" } } 72 { "verseID": "Mark.14.72", "source": "Καὶ ἐκ δευτέρου ἀλέκτωρ ἐφώνησεν. Καὶ ἀνεμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τὸ ῥῆμα ὃ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι δίς, ἀπαρνήσῃ με τρίς. Καὶ ἐπιβαλὼν, ἔκλαιεν.", "text": "And from *deuterou* *alektōr* *ephōnēsen*. And *anemnēsthē* *Petros* the *rhēma* which *eipen* to him *Iēsous*, that Before *alektora* *phōnēsai* *dis*, you will *aparnēsē* me *tris*. And *epibalōn*, *eklaien*.", "grammar": { "*deuterou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - second (time)", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - crowed/called out", "*anemnēsthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - remembered/recalled", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*rhēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - word/saying", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*alektora*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow/to call out", "*dis*": "adverb - twice", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle, 2nd singular - you will deny/disown", "*tris*": "adverb - three times", "*epibalōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having cast upon/having reflected", "*eklaien*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was weeping/continued to weep" }, "variants": { "*rhēma*": "word/saying/statement", "*alektora*": "rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "to crow/to call out/to sound", "*aparnēsē*": "you will deny/disown/repudiate", "*epibalōn*": "having cast upon/having reflected/having given thought to/having broken down" } }
• Luke 22:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Luke.22.34", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Λέγω σοι, Πέτρε, οὐ μή φωνήσει σήμερον ἀλέκτωρ, πρὶν ἢ τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ μή εἰδέναι με.", "text": "*Ho de eipen*, I *legō* to you, Peter, *ou mē phōnēsei* today *alektōr*, before *tris aparnēsē mē eidenai* me.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular, definite article - he/the one", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*soi*": "dative, singular, second person pronoun - to you", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - definitely not/by no means", "*phōnēsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - will crow/call", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*prin ē*": "conjunction - before", "*tris*": "adverb - three times", "*aparnēsē*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 2nd person singular - deny/disown", "*mē eidenai*": "negative + perfect, active, infinitive - not to know", "*me*": "accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me" }, "variants": { "*phōnēsei*": "will crow/will call out/will sound", "*aparnēsē*": "deny/disown/renounce", "*eidenai*": "to know/to understand/to recognize" } }
• Luke 22:54-62 : 54 { "verseID": "Luke.22.54", "source": "¶Συλλαβόντες δὲ αὐτὸν, ἤγαγον, καὶ εἰσήγαγον αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ ἀρχιερέως. Ὁ δὲ Πέτρος ἠκολούθει μακρόθεν.", "text": "*Syllabontes de auton*, they led [him], and *eisēgagon auton eis ton oikon tou archiereōs*. *Ho de Petros ēkolouthei makrothen*.", "grammar": { "*Syllabontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seized/arrested", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*ēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they led/brought", "*eisēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they led/brought in", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*ton oikon*": "accusative masculine singular - the house", "*tou archiereōs*": "genitive masculine singular - of the high priest", "*Ho*": "definite article, nominative masculine singular - The", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was following", "*makrothen*": "adverb - from afar/at a distance" }, "variants": { "*Syllabontes*": "having seized/arrested/taken", "*oikon*": "house/residence/dwelling", "*archiereōs*": "high priest/chief priest" } } 55 { "verseID": "Luke.22.55", "source": "Ἀψάντων δὲ πῦρ ἐν μέσῳ τῆς αὐλῆς, καὶ συγκαθισάντων αὐτῶν, ἐκάθητο ὁ Πέτρος ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Apsantōn de pyr en mesō tēs aulēs*, and *synkathisantōn autōn*, *ekathēto ho Petros en mesō autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Apsantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural - having kindled", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*pyr*": "accusative neuter singular - fire", "*en mesō*": "preposition with dative - in the middle/midst", "*tēs aulēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of the courtyard", "*synkathisantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural - having sat down together", "*autōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - of them/their", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - was sitting", "*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*en mesō*": "preposition with dative - in the middle/midst", "*autōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - of them/their" }, "variants": { "*Apsantōn*": "having kindled/lit", "*aulēs*": "courtyard/palace court/open area", "*synkathisantōn*": "having sat down together/seated together" } } 56 { "verseID": "Luke.22.56", "source": "Ἰδοῦσα δὲ αὐτὸν παιδίσκη τις καθήμενον πρὸς τὸ φῶς, καὶ ἀτενίσασα αὐτῷ, εἶπεν, Καὶ οὗτος σὺν αὐτῷ ἦν.", "text": "*Idousa de auton paidiskē tis kathēmenon pros to phōs*, and *atenisasa autō*, *eipen*, And *houtos syn autō ēn*.", "grammar": { "*Idousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*paidiskē*": "nominative feminine singular - servant girl", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative feminine singular - a certain/some", "*kathēmenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - sitting", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - by/at/near", "*to phōs*": "accusative neuter singular - the light", "*atenisasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having looked intently", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - at him", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - this man", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was" }, "variants": { "*paidiskē*": "servant girl/female slave/maid", "*atenisasa*": "having looked intently/stared at/gazed at", "*syn autō*": "with him (Jesus)" } } 57 { "verseID": "Luke.22.57", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἠρνήσατο αὐτόν, λέγων, Γύναι, οὐκ οἶδα αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ho de ērnēsato auton*, *legōn*, *Gynai*, not *oida auton*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "definite article, nominative masculine singular - He", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ērnēsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - denied", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Gynai*": "vocative feminine singular - Woman", "*oida*": "perfect active indicative with present meaning, 1st person singular - I know", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*ērnēsato*": "denied/disowned/rejected", "*Gynai*": "Woman (respectful address, not derogatory)" } } 58 { "verseID": "Luke.22.58", "source": "Καὶ μετὰ βραχὺ ἕτερος ἰδὼν αὐτὸν, ἔφη, Καὶ σὺ ἐξ αὐτῶν εἶ. Ὁ δὲ Πέτρος εἴπεν, Ἄνθρωπε, οὐκ εἰμί.", "text": "And *meta brachy heteros idōn auton*, *ephē*, And you *ex autōn ei*. *Ho de Petros eipen*, *Anthrōpe*, not *eimi*.", "grammar": { "*meta brachy*": "preposition with accusative neuter singular - after a short time", "*heteros*": "nominative masculine singular - another", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/declared", "*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*autōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - them", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Ho*": "definite article, nominative masculine singular - the", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Anthrōpe*": "vocative masculine singular - Man", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*meta brachy*": "after a short while/a little later", "*heteros*": "another/a different person", "*ephē*": "said/declared/affirmed" } } 59 { "verseID": "Luke.22.59", "source": "Καὶ διαστάσης ὡσεὶ ὥρας μιᾶς ἄλλος τις διϊσχυρίζετο, λέγων, Ἐπʼ ἀληθείας καὶ οὗτος μετʼ αὐτοῦ ἦν: καὶ γὰρ Γαλιλαῖός ἐστιν.", "text": "And *diastasēs hōsei hōras mias allos tis diischyrizeto*, *legōn*, *Ep' alētheias* and *houtos met' autou ēn*: *kai gar Galilaios estin*.", "grammar": { "*diastasēs*": "aorist active participle, genitive feminine singular - having passed", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*hōras mias*": "genitive feminine singular - one hour", "*allos tis*": "nominative masculine singular - someone else", "*diischyrizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - was insisting strongly", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Ep' alētheias*": "preposition with genitive feminine singular - in truth/truly", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - this man", "*met'*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - him", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*kai gar*": "conjunction combination - for indeed/certainly", "*Galilaios*": "nominative masculine singular - Galilean", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*diastasēs*": "having elapsed/passed/intervened", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/like", "*diischyrizeto*": "was insisting strongly/was asserting confidently", "*Ep' alētheias*": "truly/in truth/of a truth" } } 60 { "verseID": "Luke.22.60", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Πέτρος, Ἄνθρωπε, οὐκ οἶδα ὃ λέγεις. Καὶ παραχρῆμα, ἔτι λαλοῦντος αὐτοῦ, ἐφώνησεν ὁ ἀλέκτωρ.", "text": "*Eipen de ho Petros*, *Anthrōpe*, not *oida ho legeis*. And *parachrēma*, *eti lalountos autou*, *ephōnēsen ho alektōr*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*Anthrōpe*": "vocative masculine singular - Man", "*oida*": "perfect active indicative with present meaning, 1st person singular - I know", "*ho legeis*": "relative pronoun with present active indicative, 2nd person singular - what you are saying", "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately/instantly", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - speaking", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - of him/his", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - crowed", "*ho alektōr*": "nominative masculine singular - the rooster" }, "variants": { "*parachrēma*": "immediately/instantly/at once", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking", "*ephōnēsen*": "crowed/sounded/called out", "*alektōr*": "rooster/cock" } } 61 { "verseID": "Luke.22.61", "source": "Καὶ στραφεὶς ὁ Κύριος, ἐνέβλεψεν τῷ Πέτρῳ. Καὶ ὑπεμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ λόγου τοῦ Κυρίου, ὡς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, ἀπαρνήσῃ με τρίς.", "text": "And *strapheis ho Kyrios*, *eneblepsev tō Petrō*. And *hypemnēsthē ho Petros tou logou tou Kyriou*, as *eipen autō*, That *Prin alektora phōnēsai*, *aparnēsē me tris*.", "grammar": { "*strapheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having turned", "*ho Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - the Lord", "*eneblepsev*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - looked upon/at", "*tō Petrō*": "dative masculine singular - Peter", "*hypemnēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - remembered", "*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*tou logou*": "genitive masculine singular - the word", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Prin*": "conjunction - before", "*alektora*": "accusative masculine singular - rooster", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will deny", "*me*": "accusative singular pronoun - me", "*tris*": "adverb - three times" }, "variants": { "*strapheis*": "having turned (around)/having turned himself", "*eneblepsev*": "looked at/gazed upon/fixed his eyes on", "*hypemnēsthē*": "remembered/recalled/was reminded of", "*aparnēsē*": "you will deny/disown/renounce" } } 62 { "verseID": "Luke.22.62", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἔξω ὁ Πέτρος, ἔκλαυσεν πικρῶς.", "text": "And *exelthōn exō ho Petros*, *eklausen pikrōs*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone out", "*exō*": "adverb - outside", "*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*eklausen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - wept", "*pikrōs*": "adverb - bitterly" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn exō*": "having gone outside/having departed", "*eklausen*": "wept/cried", "*pikrōs*": "bitterly/intensely/with anguish" } }
• Matt 26:69-75 : 69 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.69", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Πέτρος ἔξω ἐκάθητο ἐν τῇ αὐλῇ: καὶ προσῆλθεν αὐτῷ μία παιδίσκη, λέγουσα, Καὶ σὺ ἦσθα μετὰ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Γαλιλαίου.", "text": "¶The *de* *Petros* outside *ekathēto* in the *aulē*: and *prosēlthen* to-him one *paidiskē*, *legousa*, And you *ēstha* with *Iēsou* the *Galilaiou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect middle/passive, 3rd singular - was sitting", "*aulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - courtyard/court", "*prosēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came to/approached", "*paidiskē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - servant girl/young female slave", "*legousa*": "present active participle, feminine, nominative, singular - saying", "*ēstha*": "imperfect active, 2nd singular - you were", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Galilaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Galilean" }, "variants": { "*aulē*": "courtyard/palace court/open court", "*paidiskē*": "servant girl/young female slave/maidservant" } } 70 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.70", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἠρνήσατο ἔμπροσθεν πάντων, λέγων, Οὐκ οἶδα τί λέγεις.", "text": "He *de* *ērnēsato* before *pantōn*, *legōn*, Not *oida* what *legeis*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ērnēsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - denied", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all/everyone", "*legōn*": "present active participle, masculine, nominative, singular - saying", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*legeis*": "present active, 2nd singular - you say/are saying" }, "variants": { "*ērnēsato*": "denied/refused/disowned", "*oida*": "know/understand/perceive" } } 71 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.71", "source": "Ἐξελθόντα δὲ αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν πυλῶνα, εἶδεν αὐτὸν ἄλλη, καὶ λέγει τοῖς ἐκεῖ, Καὶ οὗτος ἦν μετὰ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Ναζωραίου.", "text": "*Exelthonta* *de* him into the *pulōna*, *eiden* him *allē*, and *legei* to-those *ekei*, And this-one *ēn* with *Iēsou* the *Nazōraiou*.", "grammar": { "*Exelthonta*": "aorist active participle, masculine, accusative, singular - having gone out", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pulōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - gateway/entrance", "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - saw", "*allē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - another [woman]", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Nazōraiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Nazarene" }, "variants": { "*pulōna*": "gateway/porch/entrance", "*allē*": "another [woman]/different [female servant]" } } 72 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.72", "source": "Καὶ πάλιν ἠρνήσατο μεθʼ ὅρκου, ὅτι Οὐκ οἶδα τὸν ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "And again *ērnēsato* with *horkou*, that Not *oida* the *anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*ērnēsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - denied", "*horkou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - oath", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man" }, "variants": { "*ērnēsato*": "denied/refused/disowned", "*horkou*": "oath/sworn statement", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being" } } 73 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.73", "source": "Μετὰ μικρὸν δὲ προσελθόντες οἱ ἑστῶτες, εἶπον τῷ Πέτρῳ, Ἀληθῶς καὶ σὺ ἐξ αὐτῶν εἶ· καὶ γὰρ ἡ λαλιά σου δῆλόν σε ποιεῖ.", "text": "After *mikron* *de* *proselthontes* the *hestōtes*, *eipon* to-the *Petrō*, *Alēthōs* and you from them *ei*; and for the *lalia* of-you *dēlon* you *poiei*.", "grammar": { "*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - small [time]/little while", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, masculine, nominative, plural - having approached", "*hestōtes*": "perfect active participle, masculine, nominative, plural - standing/those who stood", "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - said", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/surely", "*ei*": "present active, 2nd singular - you are", "*lalia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - speech/accent/way of speaking", "*dēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evident/clear", "*poiei*": "present active, 3rd singular - makes/is making" }, "variants": { "*mikron*": "little while/short time", "*hestōtes*": "those standing/bystanders", "*lalia*": "speech/accent/dialect/manner of speaking" } } 74 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.74", "source": "Τότε ἤρξατο καταθεματίζειν καὶ ὀμνύειν, ὅτι Οὐκ οἶδα τὸν ἄνθρωπον. Καὶ εὐθέως ἀλέκτωρ ἐφώνησεν.", "text": "Then *ērxato* *katathematizein* and *omnuein*, that Not *oida* the *anthrōpon*. And immediately *alektōr* *ephōnēsen*.", "grammar": { "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - began", "*katathematizein*": "present active infinitive - to curse/to invoke curses", "*omnuein*": "present active infinitive - to swear/to take oaths", "*oida*": "perfect active with present meaning, 1st singular - I know", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - crowed/called out" }, "variants": { "*katathematizein*": "to curse/to call down curses/to invoke divine punishment", "*omnuein*": "to swear/to take oaths/to make solemn declarations", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being", "*alektōr*": "rooster/cock" } } 75 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.75", "source": "Καὶ ἐμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ ῥήματος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, εἰρηκότος αὐτῷ, Ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με. Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἔξω, ἔκλαυσεν πικρῶς.", "text": "And *emnēsthē* the *Petros* the *rhēmatos* of-the *Iēsou*, *eirēkotos* to-him, That Before *alektora* *phōnēsai*, thrice *aparnēsē* me. And *exelthōn* outside, *eklausen* *pikrōs*.", "grammar": { "*emnēsthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - remembered/was reminded", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*rhēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - word/saying", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*eirēkotos*": "perfect active participle, masculine, genitive, singular - having said", "*alektora*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow/to call out", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle, 2nd singular - you will deny/disown", "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, masculine, nominative, singular - having gone out", "*eklausen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - wept/cried", "*pikrōs*": "adverb - bitterly" }, "variants": { "*rhēmatos*": "word/saying/statement", "*alektora*": "rooster/cock", "*aparnēsē*": "deny/disown/repudiate", "*pikrōs*": "bitterly/intensely/with great sorrow" } }
• John 18:17 : 17 { "verseID": "John.18.17", "source": "Λέγει οὖν ἡ παιδίσκη ἡ θυρωρὸς τῷ Πέτρῳ, Μὴ καὶ σὺ ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν Εἶ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τούτου; λέγει ἐκεῖνος, Οὐκ εἰμί.", "text": "*Legei oun hē paidiskē hē thyrōros tō Petrō*, Not also *sy ek tōn mathētōn Ei tou anthrōpou toutou*? *legei ekeinos*, *Ouk eimi*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*hē paidiskē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the servant girl", "*hē thyrōros*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the doorkeeper", "*tō Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Mē*": "negative particle (in questions expecting negative answer) - not", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*tōn mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*Ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the man", "*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - this", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*paidiskē*": "servant girl/maid/female slave", "*thyrōros*": "doorkeeper/gatekeeper", "*Mē*": "not (expecting negative answer)", "*kai*": "also/even/too", "*ek*": "from/of/out of", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being", "*toutou*": "this/this one", "*ekeinos*": "that one/he", "*Ouk eimi*": "I am not" } }
• John 18:25-27 : 25 { "verseID": "John.18.25", "source": "Ἦν δὲ Σίμων Πέτρος ἑστὼς καὶ θερμαινόμενος. Εἶπον οὖν αὐτῷ, Μὴ καὶ σὺ ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ εἶ; Ἠρνήσατο ἐκεῖνος, καὶ εἶπεν, Οὐκ εἰμί.", "text": "*Ēn de Simōn Petros hestōs kai thermainomenos*. *Eipon oun autō*, Not also *sy ek tōn mathētōn autou ei*? *Ērnēsato ekeinos*, and *eipen*, *Ouk eimi*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*Simōn Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon Peter", "*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*thermainomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - warming himself", "*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Mē*": "negative particle (in questions expecting negative answer) - not", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*tōn mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Ērnēsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - denied", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was/existed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hestōs*": "standing/having taken a stand", "*thermainomenos*": "warming himself", "*Eipon*": "they said/they told", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*Mē*": "not (expecting negative answer)", "*kai*": "also/even/too", "*ek*": "from/of/out of", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*ei*": "you are", "*Ērnēsato*": "denied/disowned/refused", "*ekeinos*": "that one/he", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Ouk eimi*": "I am not" } } 26 { "verseID": "John.18.26", "source": "Λέγει Εἷς ἐκ τῶν δούλων τοῦ ἀρχιερέως, συγγενὴς ὢν οὗ ἀπέκοψεν Πέτρος τὸ ὠτίον, Οὐκ ἐγώ σε εἶδον ἐν τῷ κήπῳ μετʼ αὐτοῦ;", "text": "*Legei Heis ek tōn doulōn tou archiereōs*, *syngenēs ōn hou apekopsen Petros to ōtion*, Did not *egō se eidon en tō kēpō met' autou*?", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*Heis*": "numeral, nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*tōn doulōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the servants", "*tou archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the high priest", "*syngenēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - relative", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of whom", "*apekopsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - cut off", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*to ōtion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the ear", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - you", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - saw", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō kēpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the garden", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Heis*": "one/a certain one", "*ek*": "from/of/out of", "*doulōn*": "servants/slaves", "*archiereōs*": "high priest's/chief priest's", "*syngenēs*": "relative/kinsman", "*ōn*": "being/who is", "*hou*": "of whom/whose", "*apekopsen*": "cut off/severed", "*ōtion*": "ear/earlobe", "*eidon*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*kēpō*": "garden/orchard/plantation", "*met'*": "with/in company with" } } 27 { "verseID": "John.18.27", "source": "Πάλιν οὖν ἠρνήσατο ὁ Πέτρος: καὶ εὐθέως ἀλέκτωρ ἐφώνησεν.", "text": "*Palin oun ērnēsato ho Petros*: and *eutheōs alektōr ephōnēsen*.", "grammar": { "*Palin*": "adverb - again", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ērnēsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - denied", "*ho Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - crowed" }, "variants": { "*Palin*": "again/once more", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*ērnēsato*": "denied/disowned/refused", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*alektōr*": "rooster/cock", "*ephōnēsen*": "crowed/called out/sounded" } }
• 1 Cor 10:12 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.12", "source": "Ὥστε ὁ δοκῶν ἑστάναι βλεπέτω μὴ πέσῃ.", "text": "*Hōste* the one *dokōn* *hestanai* *blepetō* not *pesē*", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "consecutive conjunction - so that/therefore", "*dokōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - thinking/seeming", "*hestanai*": "perfect infinitive - to stand/be standing", "*blepetō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him see/take heed", "*pesē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might fall" }, "variants": { "*dokōn*": "thinking/seeming/appearing", "*hestanai*": "to stand/be standing firmly/be established", "*blepetō*": "let him see/take heed/be careful", "*pesē*": "might fall/collapse/fail" } }
• Gen 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.1.5", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ לָאוֹר֙ י֔וֹם וְלַחֹ֖שֶׁךְ קָ֣רָא לָ֑יְלָה וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* to the *ʾôr* *yôm* and to the *ḥōšek* *qārāʾ* *lāylāh* and *wayĕhî* *ʿereb* and *wayĕhî* *bōqer* *yôm* *ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and called/named", "*lā-ʾôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun - to the light", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*wĕ-la-ḥōšek*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun - and to the darkness", "*qārāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - called/named", "*lāylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*ʿereb*": "noun, masculine singular - evening", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one/first" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and called/and named/and designated", "*yôm*": "day/daytime/period of time", "*qārāʾ*": "called/named/designated", "*lāylāh*": "night/nighttime", "*ʿereb*": "evening/sunset/dusk", "*bōqer*": "morning/sunrise/dawn", "*ʾeḥād*": "one/first/single" } }
• Gen 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Genesis.1.8", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֧א אֱלֹהִ֛ים לָֽרָקִ֖יעַ שָׁמָ֑יִם וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם שֵׁנִֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* to the *rāqîaʿ* *šāmāyim* and *wayĕhî*-*ʿereb* and *wayĕhî*-*bōqer* *yôm* *šēnî*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and called", "*lā-rāqîaʿ*": "preposition + definite article + noun - to the firmament", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens", "*šēnî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - second" }, "variants": { "*šēnî*": "second/another" } }
• Gen 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Genesis.1.13", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וֽ͏ַיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם שְׁלִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî*-*ʿereb* and *wayĕhî*-*bōqer* *yôm* *šĕlîšî*", "grammar": { "*šĕlîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - third" }, "variants": { "*šĕlîšî*": "third" } }
• Gen 1:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Genesis.1.19", "source": "וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם רְבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî*-*ʿereb* and *wayĕhî*-*bōqer* *yôm* *rĕbîʿî*", "grammar": { "*rĕbîʿî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - fourth" }, "variants": { "*rĕbîʿî*": "fourth" } }
• Gen 1:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Genesis.1.23", "source": "וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם חֲמִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî*-*ʿereb* and *wayĕhî*-*bōqer* *yôm* *ḥămîšî*", "grammar": { "*ḥămîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - fifth" }, "variants": { "*ḥămîšî*": "fifth" } }