Verse 17

{ "verseID": "Mark.16.17", "source": "Σημεῖα δὲ τοῖς πιστεύσασιν ταῦτα παρακολουθήσει· Ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί μου δαιμόνια ἐκβαλοῦσιν· γλώσσαις λαλήσουσιν καιναῖς·", "text": "*Sēmeia de tois pisteusasin tauta parakolouthēsei*; In the *onomati* of me *daimonia ekbalousin*; with *glōssais lalēsousin kainais*;", "grammar": { "*Sēmeia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - signs", "*pisteusasin*": "aorist participle, dative, masculine, plural, active - having believed", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - these", "*parakolouthēsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will follow/accompany", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*daimonia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - demons", "*ekbalousin*": "future, 3rd plural, active - they will cast out", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*lalēsousin*": "future, 3rd plural, active - they will speak", "*kainais*": "dative, feminine, plural - new" }, "variants": { "*Sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/wonders", "*parakolouthēsei*": "will follow/accompany/attend", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*ekbalousin*": "will cast out/expel", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages", "*kainais*": "new/fresh/unprecedented" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Cor 12:30 : 30 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.30", "source": "Μὴ πάντες χαρίσματα ἔχουσιν ἰαμάτων; μὴ πάντες γλώσσαις λαλοῦσιν; μὴ πάντες διερμηνεύουσιν;", "text": "*Mē* all *charismata* *echousin* of *iamatōn*? *mē* all in *glōssais* *lalousin*? *mē* all *diermēneuousin*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "interrogative particle - not [expecting negative answer]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*charismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - have/possess", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in tongues/with languages", "*lalousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - speak", "*diermēneuousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - interpret" }, "variants": { "*Mē*": "not [expecting negative answer]", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing", "*glōssais lalousin*": "speak in tongues/speak in languages", "*diermēneuousin*": "interpret/translate/explain" } }
  • 1 Cor 12:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.10", "source": "Ἄλλῳ δὲ ἐνεργήματα δυνάμεων· ἄλλῳ δὲ προφητεία· ἄλλῳ δὲ διακρίσεις πνευμάτων· ἑτέρῳ δὲ γένη γλωσσῶν· ἄλλῳ δὲ ἑρμηνεία γλωσσῶν:", "text": "To *allō* *de* *energēmata dynameōn*; to *allō* *de* *prophēteia*; to *allō* *de* *diakriseis pneumatōn*; to *heterō* *de* *genē glōssōn*; to *allō* *de* *hermēneia glōssōn*:", "grammar": { "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*energēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - workings/operations", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of powers/miracles", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*diakriseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - discernings/judgments", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits", "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages", "*hermēneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - interpretation/translation" }, "variants": { "*energēmata dynameōn*": "workings of powers/operations of miracles", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic utterance", "*diakriseis pneumatōn*": "discernings of spirits/distinguishing between spirits", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages", "*hermēneia glōssōn*": "interpretation of tongues/translation of languages" } }
  • 1 Cor 12:28 : 28 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.28", "source": "Καὶ οὓς μὲν ἔθετο ὁ Θεὸς ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ, πρῶτον ἀποστόλους, δεύτερον προφήτας, τρίτον διδασκάλους, ἔπειτα δυνάμεις, εἶτα χαρίσματα ἰαμάτων, ἀντιλήψεις, κυβερνήσεις, γένη γλωσσῶν.", "text": "And whom *men* *etheto* *ho Theos* in the *ekklēsia*, first *apostolous*, second *prophētas*, third *didaskalous*, then *dynameis*, then *charismata iamatōn*, *antilēpseis*, *kybernēseis*, *genē glōssōn*.", "grammar": { "*hous*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - whom", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*etheto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - placed/appointed", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*deuteron*": "adverb - second", "*prophētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*triton*": "adverb - third", "*didaskalous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - teachers", "*epeita*": "adverb - then/thereafter", "*dynameis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles", "*eita*": "adverb - then/next", "*charismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings", "*antilēpseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - helps/assistances", "*kybernēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - administrations/governments", "*genē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages" }, "variants": { "*etheto*": "placed/appointed/established", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*apostolous*": "apostles/sent ones", "*prophētas*": "prophets/those who speak forth", "*didaskalous*": "teachers/instructors", "*dynameis*": "powers/miracles/works of power", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing", "*antilēpseis*": "helps/assistances/support ministries", "*kybernēseis*": "administrations/governments/leadership abilities", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages" } }
  • Acts 5:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Acts.5.16", "source": "Συνήρχετο δὲ καὶ τὸ πλῆθος τῶν πέριξ πόλεων εἴς Ἰερουσαλήμ, φέροντες ἀσθενεῖς, καὶ ὀχλουμένους ὑπὸ πνευμάτων ἀκαθάρτων: οἵτινες ἐθεραπεύοντο ἅπαντες.", "text": "*Synērcheto* *de* also the *plēthos* of the *perix* *poleōn* into *Ierousalēm*, *pherontes* *astheneis*, and *ochloumenous* by *pneumatōn* *akathartōn*: *hoitines* *etherapeuonto* *hapantes*.", "grammar": { "*Synērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - was coming together", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude", "*perix*": "adverb - surrounding/neighboring", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*pherontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - bringing", "*astheneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick/infirm", "*ochloumenous*": "present, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - troubled/afflicted", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - spirits", "*akathartōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - unclean/impure", "*hoitines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - who", "*etherapeuonto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were being healed", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all together" }, "variants": { "*Synērcheto*": "was coming together/was gathering/was assembling", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large number", "*perix*": "surrounding/neighboring/nearby", "*ochloumenous*": "troubled/afflicted/tormented", "*pneumatōn akathartōn*": "unclean spirits/impure spirits/evil spirits", "*etherapeuonto*": "were healed/were cured/were treated" } }
  • Acts 10:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Acts.10.46", "source": "Ἤκουον γὰρ αὐτῶν λαλούντων γλώσσαις, καὶ μεγαλυνόντων τὸν Θεόν. Τότε ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Πέτρος,", "text": "They-*ēkouon* for them *lalountōn glōssais*, and *megalynontōn* the *Theon*. Then *apekrithē* the *Petros*,", "grammar": { "*ēkouon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were hearing", "*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, plural - speaking", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with tongues/languages", "*megalynontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, plural - magnifying", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter" }, "variants": { "*ēkouon*": "were hearing/listening to/perceiving", "*lalountōn*": "speaking/talking/uttering", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages/idioms", "*megalynontōn*": "magnifying/exalting/praising/glorifying", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*apekrithē*": "answered/responded/replied", "*Petros*": "Peter" } }
  • Acts 16:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.16.18", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἐποίει ἐπὶ πολλὰς ἡμέρας. Διαπονηθεὶς, δὲ ὁ Παῦλος, καὶ ἐπιστρέψας τῷ πνεύματι εἶπεν, Παραγγέλλω σοι ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐξελθεῖν ἀπʼ αὐτῆς. Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν αὐτῇ τῇ ὥρᾳ.", "text": "This *de* *epoiei* for many *hēmeras*. *Diaponētheis*, *de* the *Paulos*, and *epistrepsas* to the *pneumati* *eipen*, *Parangelō* to you in the *onomati* *Iēsou* *Christou* *exelthein* from her. And *exēlthen* in the same *hōra*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*epoiei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was doing/continued doing", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*Diaponētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been greatly annoyed", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*epistrepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Parangelō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I command/charge", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come out", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - it came out", "*hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - hour" }, "variants": { "*epoiei*": "was doing/continued doing/kept doing", "*Diaponētheis*": "having been greatly annoyed/distressed/troubled", "*epistrepsas*": "having turned/having turned around", "*Parangelō*": "I command/charge/order", "*exelthein*": "to come out/depart/leave", "*exēlthen*": "it came out/departed/left", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment" } }
  • Acts 19:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Acts.19.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐπιθέντος αὐτοῖς τοῦ Παύλου τὰς χεῖρας, ἦλθε τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον ἐπʼ αὐτούς· ἐλάλουν τε γλώσσαις, καὶ προεφήτευον.", "text": "And *epithentos autois tou Paulou tas cheiras*, *elthe* the *Pneuma to Hagion ep' autous*; *elaloun te glossais*, and *proephēteuon*.", "grammar": { "*epithentos*": "aorist participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having laid", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - on them", "*tou Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Paul", "*tas cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the hands", "*elthe*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - came", "*Pneuma to Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the Holy Spirit", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*elaloun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were speaking", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*glossais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with tongues", "*proephēteuon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were prophesying" }, "variants": { "*epithentos*": "having laid/placed", "*cheiras*": "hands", "*elthe*": "came/went", "*Pneuma to Hagion*": "the Holy Spirit/Divine breath", "*elaloun*": "they were speaking/talking", "*glossais*": "with tongues/languages", "*proephēteuon*": "they were prophesying/speaking forth" } }
  • Luke 10:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Luke.10.17", "source": "¶Ὑπέστρεψαν δὲ οἱ ἑβδομήκοντα μετὰ χαρᾶς, λέγοντες, Κύριε, καὶ τὰ δαιμόνια ὑποτάσσεται ἡμῖν ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί σου.", "text": "*Hypestrepsan de* the *hebdomēkonta meta charas*, *legontes*, *Kyrie*, even the *daimonia hypotassetai* to us in the *onomati* of you.", "grammar": { "*Hypestrepsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - returned", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*hebdomēkonta*": "nominative, numeral - seventy", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - joy", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*daimonia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - demons", "*hypotassetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - are subjected/submit", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name" }, "variants": { "*Hypestrepsan*": "returned/came back", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*hypotassetai*": "are subjected/submit/yield to/obey", "*onomati*": "name/reputation/authority" } }
  • Acts 8:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Acts.8.7", "source": "Πολλῶν γὰρ τῶν ἐχόντων πνεύματα ἀκάθαρτα, βοῶντα μεγάλῃ φωνῇ ἐξήρχετο: πολλοὶ δὲ παραλελυμένοι, καὶ χωλοὶ, ἐθεραπεύθησαν.", "text": "For from *pollōn* of those *echontōn pneumata akatharta*, *boōnta megalē phōnē exērcheto*: *polloi de paralelumenoi*, and *chōloi*, *etherapeuthesan*.", "grammar": { "*pollōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - many", "*echontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having", "*pneumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - spirits", "*akatharta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - unclean", "*boōnta*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, plural - crying out", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice", "*exērcheto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was coming out", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*paralelumenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - paralyzed", "*chōloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - lame", "*etherapeuthesan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were healed" }, "variants": { "*echontōn*": "having/possessing", "*pneumata akatharta*": "unclean spirits/impure spirits", "*boōnta*": "crying out/shouting", "*exērcheto*": "was coming out/departing", "*paralelumenoi*": "paralyzed/disabled", "*etherapeuthesan*": "were healed/cured" } }
  • 1 Cor 13:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.1", "source": "¶Ἐὰν ταῖς γλώσσαις τῶν ἀνθρώπων λαλῶ καὶ τῶν ἀγγέλων, ἀγάπην δὲ μὴ ἔχω, γέγονα χαλκὸς ἠχῶν, ἢ κύμβαλον ἀλαλάζον.", "text": "If with the *glōssais* of the *anthrōpōn* I *lalō* and of the *angelōn*, *agapēn* but not *echō*, I have *gegona* *chalkos* *ēchōn*, or *kymbalon* *alalazon*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans", "*lalō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I speak/talk", "*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of angels/messengers", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*echō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I have/possess", "*gegona*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I have become", "*chalkos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brass/copper/bronze", "*ēchōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sounding/echoing", "*kymbalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cymbal", "*alalazon*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - clanging/clashing/making noise" }, "variants": { "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages/utterances", "*lalō*": "speak/utter/declare", "*agapēn*": "love/charity/benevolence (distinctive Christian love)", "*chalkos*": "brass/bronze/copper instrument", "*ēchōn*": "resounding/making noise/echoing", "*alalazon*": "clanging/tinkling/clashing/making inarticulate noise" } }
  • 1 Cor 14:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.2", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ οὐκ ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ, ἀλλὰ τῶ Θεῷ: οὐδεὶς γὰρ ἀκούει· πνεύματι δὲ λαλεῖ μυστήρια.", "text": "The *gar* *lalōn* *glōssē* not to-*anthrōpois* *lalei*, *alla* to-the *Theō*: *oudeis* *gar* *akouei*; *pneumati* *de* *lalei* *mystēria*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/humans", "*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*akouei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - hears/understands", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by/with spirit/the Spirit", "*mystēria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mysteries/secret things" }, "variants": { "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*anthrōpois*": "men/human beings/people", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*akouei*": "hears/listens to/understands", "*pneumati*": "spirit/the Spirit/spiritual means/inner being", "*mystēria*": "mysteries/hidden truths/secrets/things formerly unknown" } }
  • Acts 19:12-16 : 12 { "verseID": "Acts.19.12", "source": "Ὥστε Καὶ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀσθενοῦντας ἐπιφέρεσθαι ἀπὸ τοῦ χρωτὸς αὐτοῦ σουδάρια ἢ σιμικίνθια, καὶ ἀπαλλάσσεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν τὰς νόσους, τά τε πνεύματα τὰ πονηρὰ ἐξέρχεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Hōste* And onto *tous asthenountas epipheresthai apo tou chrōtos autou soudaria ē simikinthia*, and *apallassesthai ap' autōn tas nosous*, *ta te pneumata ta ponēra exerchesthai ap' autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*tous asthenountas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those being sick", "*epipheresthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be brought", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou chrōtos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the body/skin", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*soudaria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - handkerchiefs", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*simikinthia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - aprons", "*apallassesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be removed", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*tas nosous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the diseases", "*ta pneumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the spirits", "*ta ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the evil", "*exerchesthai*": "present infinitive - to go out", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*asthenountas*": "those being sick/ill/weak", "*epipheresthai*": "to be brought/carried to", "*chrōtos*": "body/skin/surface", "*soudaria*": "handkerchiefs/cloths/face cloths", "*simikinthia*": "aprons/work clothes", "*apallassesthai*": "to be removed/delivered/set free", "*nosous*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*pneumata*": "spirits/breaths", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*exerchesthai*": "to go out/depart/leave" } } 13 { "verseID": "Acts.19.13", "source": "¶Ἐπεχείρησαν δέ τινες ἀπὸ τῶν περιερχομένων Ἰουδαίων, ἐξορκιστῶν, ὀνομάζειν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἔχοντας τὰ πνεύματα τὰ πονηρὰ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, λέγοντες, Ὁρκίζομεν ὑμᾶς τὸν Ἰησοῦν ὃν ὁ Παῦλος κηρύσσει.", "text": "*Epecheirēsan de tines apo tōn perierchomenōn Ioudaiōn, exorkistōn, onomazein epi tous echontas ta pneumata ta ponēra to onoma tou Kyriou Iēsou*, *legontes*, We *horkizomen hymas ton Iēsoun hon ho Paulos kēryssei*.", "grammar": { "*Epecheirēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they attempted", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn perierchomenōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the itinerant", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews", "*exorkistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of exorcists", "*onomazein*": "present infinitive - to name/invoke", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - over", "*tous echontas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those having", "*ta pneumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the spirits", "*ta ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the evil", "*to onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the name", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*horkizomen*": "present, 1st plural, indicative - we adjure", "*hymas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - you", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*kēryssei*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - preaches" }, "variants": { "*Epecheirēsan*": "they attempted/tried/undertook", "*perierchomenōn*": "itinerant/wandering about", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans", "*exorkistōn*": "exorcists/those who cast out demons", "*onomazein*": "to name/invoke/pronounce", "*echontas*": "having/possessing", "*pneumata*": "spirits/breaths", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*horkizomen*": "we adjure/put under oath/command", "*kēryssei*": "preaches/proclaims/announces" } } 14 { "verseID": "Acts.19.14", "source": "Ἦσαν δέ τινες ὑιοὶ Σκευᾶ Ἰουδαίου ἀρχιερέως ἑπτὰ, οἱ τοῦτο ποιοῦντες.", "text": "*Ēsan de tines hyioi Skeua Ioudaiou archiereōs hepta*, those *touto poiountes*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - there were", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - certain", "*hyioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons", "*Skeua*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Sceva", "*Ioudaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jewish", "*archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - high priest", "*hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poiountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - doing" }, "variants": { "*hyioi*": "sons/descendants", "*Ioudaiou*": "Jewish/Judean", "*archiereōs*": "high priest/chief priest", "*poiountes*": "doing/performing/practicing" } } 15 { "verseID": "Acts.19.15", "source": "Ἀποκριθὲν δὲ τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρὸν εἶπεν, Τὸν Ἰησοῦν γινώσκω, καὶ τὸν Παῦλον ἐπίσταμαι· ὑμεῖς δὲ τίνες ἐστέ;", "text": "*Apokrithen de to pneuma to ponēron eipen*, The *Iēsoun ginōskō*, and the *Paulon epistamai*; *hymeis de tines este*?", "grammar": { "*Apokrithen*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the spirit", "*to ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - it said", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ginōskō*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I know", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*epistamai*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I recognize", "*hymeis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - you", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - who", "*este*": "present, 2nd plural, indicative - are" }, "variants": { "*Apokrithen*": "having answered/responded", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath", "*ponēron*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*ginōskō*": "I know/understand/am acquainted with", "*epistamai*": "I recognize/know well/understand" } } 16 { "verseID": "Acts.19.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐφαλλόμενος ἐπʼ αὐτοὺς ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐν ᾧ ἦν τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρόν, καὶ κατακυριεύσας αὐτῶν, ἴσχυσεν κατʼ αὐτῶν, ὥστε γυμνοὺς καὶ τετραυματισμένους ἐκφυγεῖν ἐκ τοῦ οἴκου ἐκείνου.", "text": "And *ephallomenos ep' autous ho anthrōpos en hō ēn to pneuma to ponēron*, and *katakyrieuσas autōn*, *ischysen kat' autōn*, *hōste gymnous kai tetraumatismenous ekphygein ek tou oikou ekeinou*.", "grammar": { "*ephallomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - leaping upon", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*ho anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the man", "*en hō*": "in whom", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was", "*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the spirit", "*to ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil", "*katakyrieuσas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having overpowered", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*ischysen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he prevailed", "*kat'*": "preposition + genitive - against", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*gymnous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - naked", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tetraumatismenous*": "perfect participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been wounded", "*ekphygein*": "aorist infinitive - to flee", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of", "*tou oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the house", "*ekeinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - that" }, "variants": { "*ephallomenos*": "leaping upon/jumping on", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath", "*ponēron*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*katakyrieuσas*": "having overpowered/mastered/dominated", "*ischysen*": "he prevailed/was strong/overpowered", "*gymnous*": "naked/poorly clothed/stripped", "*tetraumatismenous*": "having been wounded/injured/bruised", "*ekphygein*": "to flee/escape", "*oikou*": "house/home/household" } }
  • Mark 9:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Mark.9.38", "source": "¶Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰωάννης, λέγων, Διδάσκαλε, εἴδομέν τινα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί σου ἐκβάλλοντα δαιμόνια, ὃς οὐκ ἀκολουθεῖ ἡμῖν: καὶ ἐκωλύσαμεν αὐτόν, ὅτι οὐκ ἀκολουθεῖ ἡμῖν.", "text": "*Apekrithē* *de* to him the *Iōannēs*, *legōn*, *Didaskale*, we *eidomen* someone in the *onomati* of you *ekballonta* *daimonia*, who *ouk* *akolouthei* us: and we *ekōlysamen* him, because *ouk* he *akolouthei* us.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*eidomen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we saw", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*ekballonta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - casting out", "*daimonia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - demons", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*akolouthei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - follows", "*ekōlysamen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we forbade" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*Iōannēs*": "John", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Rabbi", "*eidomen*": "we saw/observed", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*ekballonta*": "casting out/expelling", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*akolouthei*": "follows/accompanies/is a disciple of", "*ekōlysamen*": "we forbade/hindered/prevented" } }
  • John 14:12 : 12 { "verseID": "John.14.12", "source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὁ πιστεύων εἰς ἐμέ, τὰ ἔργα ἃ ἐγὼ ποιῶ κἀκεῖνος ποιήσει· καὶ μείζονα τούτων ποιήσει· ὅτι ἐγὼ πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα μου πορεύομαι.", "text": "*Amēn, amēn, legō hymin*, The one *pisteuōn* into *eme*, the *erga ha egō poiō kakeinos poiēsei*; and *meizona toutōn poiēsei*; *hoti egō pros ton Patera mou poreuomai*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term of strong affirmation - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I say", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - to you", "*pisteuōn*": "present participle active, nominative, masculine, singular - believing", "*eme*": "accusative, 1st person singular emphatic pronoun - me", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works", "*ha*": "accusative, neuter, plural relative pronoun - which", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I", "*poiō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I do/make", "*kakeinos*": "contraction of *kai ekeinos* - and that one", "*poiēsei*": "future indicative active, 3rd person singular - he will do", "*meizona*": "accusative, neuter, plural comparative - greater things", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural demonstrative pronoun - than these", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*pros ton Patera*": "preposition + accusative - to the Father", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - my/of me", "*poreuomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - I go/am going" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*meizona*": "greater/larger/more important" } }
  • Acts 2:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.2.4", "source": "Καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν ἅπαντες Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, καὶ ἤρξαντο λαλεῖν ἑτέραις γλώσσαις, καθὼς τὸ Πνεῦμα ἐδίδου αὐτοῖς ἀποφθέγγεσθαι.", "text": "And *eplēsthēsan* *hapantes* of *Pneumatos* *Hagiou*, and *ērxanto* *lalein* with other *glōssais*, *kathōs* the *Pneuma* *edidou* to them *apophtheggesthai*.", "grammar": { "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - were filled", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all/everyone", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - began", "*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*kathōs*": "adverb - as/just as/according as", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*edidou*": "imperfect active, 3rd person singular - was giving [continuous]", "*apophtheggesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to declare/speak out/utter" }, "variants": { "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*lalein*": "to speak/talk/utter", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages", "*edidou*": "was giving/was granting/was enabling", "*apophtheggesthai*": "to declare/speak out/utter forth solemnly" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.2.5", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ ἐν Ἰερουσαλὴμ κατοικοῦντες Ἰουδαῖοι, ἄνδρες εὐλαβεῖς, ἀπὸ παντὸς ἔθνους τῶν ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανόν.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* in *Ierousalēm* *katoikountes* *Ioudaioi*, *andres* *eulabeis*, from every *ethnous* of those under the *ouranon*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were [continuous]", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative proper noun - Jerusalem", "*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/residing", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*eulabeis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - devout/reverent/pious", "*ethnous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now", "*katoikountes*": "dwelling/residing/living as inhabitants", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*eulabeis*": "devout/reverent/pious/God-fearing", "*ethnous*": "nation/people/race" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.2.6", "source": "Γενομένης δὲ τῆς φωνῆς ταύτης, συνῆλθε τὸ πλῆθος, καὶ συνεχύθη, ὅτι ἤκουον εἷς ἕκαστος τῇ ἰδίᾳ διαλέκτῳ λαλούντων αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Genomenēs* *de* the *phōnēs* this, *synēlthe* the *plēthos*, and *synechythē*, because *ēkouon* one each in the own *dialektō* *lalountōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*Genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/occurred", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sound/voice/noise", "*synēlthe*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came together/gathered", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd", "*synechythē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - was confused/bewildered", "*ēkouon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were hearing [continuous]", "*dialektō*": "dative, feminine, singular - language/dialect", "*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Genomenēs*": "having occurred/having happened/when came", "*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/noise", "*synēlthe*": "came together/gathered/assembled", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large number", "*synechythē*": "was confused/bewildered/perplexed", "*dialektō*": "language/dialect/manner of speaking" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.2.7", "source": "Ἐξίσταντο δὲ πάντες καὶ ἐθαύμαζον, λέγοντες πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Οὐκ Ἰδοὺ, πάντες οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ λαλοῦντες Γαλιλαῖοι;", "text": "*Existanto* *de* all and *ethaumazon*, *legontes* *pros* one another, Not *Idou*, all these *eisin* the ones *lalountes* *Galilaioi*?", "grammar": { "*Existanto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person plural - were amazed/astonished [continuous]", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*ethaumazon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were marveling/wondering [continuous]", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - are", "*lalountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking", "*Galilaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Galileans" }, "variants": { "*Existanto*": "were amazed/astonished/beside themselves", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*ethaumazon*": "were marveling/wondering/amazed", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*lalountes*": "speaking/talking" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.2.8", "source": "Καὶ πῶς ἡμεῖς ἀκούομεν ἕκαστος τῇ ἰδίᾳ διαλέκτῳ ἡμῶν, ἐν ᾗ ἐγεννήθημεν;", "text": "And how we *akouomen* each in the own *dialektō* of us, in which *egennēthēmen*?", "grammar": { "*akouomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we hear", "*dialektō*": "dative, feminine, singular - language/dialect", "*egennēthēmen*": "aorist passive, 1st person plural - we were born" }, "variants": { "*akouomen*": "we hear/understand/perceive", "*dialektō*": "language/dialect/manner of speaking", "*egennēthēmen*": "we were born/brought forth" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.2.9", "source": "Πάρθοι, καὶ Μῆδοι, καὶ Ἐλαμῖται, καὶ οἱ κατοικοῦντες τὴν Μεσοποταμίαν, Ἰουδαίαν τε καὶ Καππαδοκίαν, Πόντον, καὶ τὴν Ἀσίαν,", "text": "*Parthoi*, and *Mēdoi*, and *Elamitai*, and the *katoikountes* the *Mesopotamian*, *Ioudaian* *te* and *Kappadokian*, *Ponton*, and the *Asian*,", "grammar": { "*Parthoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Parthians", "*Mēdoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Medes", "*Elamitai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Elamites", "*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/residing", "*Mesopotamian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mesopotamia", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also", "*Kappadokian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cappadocia", "*Ponton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Pontus", "*Asian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Asia" }, "variants": { "*katoikountes*": "dwelling/residing/living as inhabitants" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.2.10", "source": "Φρυγίαν, τε καὶ Παμφυλίαν, Αἴγυπτον, καὶ τὰ μέρη τῆς Λιβύης τῆς κατὰ Κυρήνην, καὶ οἱ ἐπιδημοῦντες Ῥωμαῖοι,", "text": "*Phrygian*, *te* and *Pamphylian*, *Aigypton*, and the *merē* of *Libyēs* of the *kata* *Kyrēnēn*, and the *epidēmountes* *Rhōmaioi*,", "grammar": { "*Phrygian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Phrygia", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also", "*Pamphylian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Pamphylia", "*Aigypton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Egypt", "*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/regions", "*Libyēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Libya", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/toward/about", "*Kyrēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cyrene", "*epidēmountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - visiting/sojourning", "*Rhōmaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Romans" }, "variants": { "*merē*": "parts/regions/districts", "*kata*": "according to/near/in the region of", "*epidēmountes*": "visiting/sojourning/residing temporarily" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.2.11", "source": "Ἰουδαῖοί τε καὶ προσήλυτοι, ⋄Κρῆτες καὶ Ἄραβες, ἀκούομεν λαλούντων αὐτῶν ταῖς ἡμετέραις γλώσσαις τὰ μεγαλεῖα τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Ioudaioi* *te* and *prosēlytoi*, *Krētes* and *Arabes*, *akouomen* *lalountōn* of them in the our *glōssais* the *megaleia* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also", "*prosēlytoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - proselytes/converts", "*Krētes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Cretans", "*Arabes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Arabs", "*akouomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we hear", "*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - speaking", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*megaleia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - great works/mighty deeds", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*prosēlytoi*": "proselytes/converts to Judaism", "*akouomen*": "we hear/understand/perceive", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages", "*megaleia*": "great works/mighty deeds/wonderful works" } }
  • Acts 2:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Acts.2.33", "source": "Τῇ δεξιᾷ οὖν τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑψωθείς, τήν τε ἐπαγγελίαν τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος λαβὼν παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός, ἐξέχεεν τοῦτο, ὃ νῦν ὑμεῖς βλέπετε καὶ ἀκούετε.", "text": "To the *dexia oun* of the *Theou hupsōtheis*, the then *epangelian* of the *Hagiou Pneumatos labōn* from the *Patros*, *execheen* this, which now you *blepete* and *akouete*.", "grammar": { "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hupsōtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been exalted", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he poured out", "*blepete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you see", "*akouete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hear" }, "variants": { "*dexia*": "right hand/place of power and honor", "*hupsōtheis*": "having been exalted/lifted up/raised to height", "*epangelian*": "promise/pledge", "*Hagiou*": "Holy/Set apart", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*labōn*": "receiving/taking/obtaining", "*Patros*": "Father/Ancestor", "*execheen*": "poured out/shed forth", "*blepete*": "see/observe/perceive", "*akouete*": "hear/listen to/understand" } }
  • 1 Cor 14:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.4", "source": "Ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ ἑαυτὸν οἰκοδομεῖ· ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἐκκλησίαν οἰκοδομεῖ.", "text": "The *lalōn* *glōssē* *heauton* *oikodomei*; the *de* *prophēteuōn* *ekklēsian* *oikodomei*.", "grammar": { "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - himself [reflexive pronoun]", "*oikodomei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - builds up/edifies", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation", "*oikodomei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - builds up/edifies" }, "variants": { "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*oikodomei*": "builds up/edifies/strengthens/constructs", "*prophēteuōn*": "prophesying/speaking God's message/speaking under divine inspiration", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.5", "source": "Θέλω δὲ πάντας ὑμᾶς λαλεῖν γλώσσαις, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε: μείζων γὰρ ὁ προφητεύων ἢ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσαις, ἐκτὸς εἰ μὴ διερμηνεύει, ἵνα ἡ ἐκκλησία οἰκοδομὴν λάβῃ.", "text": "*Thelō* *de* *pantas* *hymas* *lalein* *glōssais*, *mallon* *de* *hina* *prophēteuēte*: *meizōn* *gar* the *prophēteuōn* *ē* the *lalōn* *glōssais*, *ektos* *ei* *mē* *diermēneuei*, *hina* the *ekklēsia* *oikodomēn* *labē*.", "grammar": { "*Thelō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I wish/desire/want", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*lalein*": "present infinitive - to speak", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more/preferably", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*prophēteuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may prophesy", "*meizōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular, comparative - greater", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*ē*": "conjunction - than/or", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*ektos*": "adverb/preposition - except/unless/apart from", "*ei*": "conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*diermēneuei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - interprets/translates", "*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*labē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might receive/get/take" }, "variants": { "*Thelō*": "wish/desire/want/will", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*prophēteuēte*": "prophesy/speak forth God's message/speak under divine inspiration", "*meizōn*": "greater/larger/more important", "*diermēneuei*": "interprets/translates/explains", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/construction", "*labē*": "receive/get/take/obtain" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.6", "source": "Νυνὶ δέ, ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν ἔλθω πρὸς ὑμᾶς γλώσσαις λαλῶν, τί ὑμᾶς ὠφελήσω, ἐὰν μὴ ὑμῖν λαλήσω ἢ ἐν ἀποκαλύψει, ἢ ἐν γνώσει, ἢ ἐν προφητείᾳ, ἢ ἐν διδαχῇ;", "text": "*Nyni* *de*, *adelphoi*, *ean* *elthō* *pros* *hymas* *glōssais* *lalōn*, *ti* *hymas* *ōphelēsō*, *ean* *mē* *hymin* *lalēsō* *ē* in *apokalypsei*, *ē* in *gnōsei*, *ē* in *prophēteia*, *ē* in *didachē*?", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now/at this time [emphatic form]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*elthō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might come/go", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*ōphelēsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will profit/benefit/help", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you [plural]", "*lalēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might speak", "*ē*": "conjunction - or/than", "*apokalypsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by revelation", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by knowledge", "*prophēteia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by prophecy", "*didachē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by teaching/doctrine" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at this time [emphatic form of nyn]", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*elthō*": "come/go/arrive", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*ōphelēsō*": "profit/benefit/help/be useful to", "*apokalypsei*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic message/inspired speaking", "*didachē*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.7", "source": "Ὅμως τὰ ἄψυχα φωνὴν διδόντα, εἴτε αὐλὸς εἴτε κιθάρα, ἐὰν διαστολὴν τοῖς φθόγγοις μὴ δῷ, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ αὐλούμενον ἢ τὸ κιθαριζόμενον;", "text": "*Homōs* the *apsycha* *phōnēn* *didonta*, *eite* *aulos* *eite* *kithara*, *ean* *diastolēn* to-the *phthongois* *mē* *dō*, *pōs* *gnōsthēsetai* the *auloumenon* *ē* the *kitharizomenon*?", "grammar": { "*Homōs*": "adverb - nevertheless/yet/likewise", "*apsycha*": "nominative, neuter, plural - lifeless things/inanimate objects", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*didonta*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, plural - giving", "*eite*": "conjunction - whether/either", "*aulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - flute/pipe", "*kithara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - harp/lyre", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*diastolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - distinction/difference", "*phthongois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to sounds/notes/tones", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might give", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be known/recognized", "*auloumenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being played on flute", "*ē*": "conjunction - or/than", "*kitharizomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being played on harp" }, "variants": { "*Homōs*": "nevertheless/yet/likewise/similarly", "*apsycha*": "lifeless things/inanimate objects/soulless things", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise/utterance", "*aulos*": "flute/pipe/wind instrument", "*kithara*": "harp/lyre/stringed instrument", "*diastolēn*": "distinction/difference/interval/separation", "*phthongois*": "sounds/notes/tones", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "will be known/recognized/understood/distinguished", "*auloumenon*": "being played on flute/being piped", "*kitharizomenon*": "being played on harp/being harped" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.8", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ἐὰν ἄδηλον φωνὴν σάλπιγξ δῷ, τίς παρασκευάσεται εἰς πόλεμον;", "text": "*Kai* *gar* *ean* *adēlon* *phōnēn* *salpinx* *dō*, *tis* *paraskeuasetai* *eis* *polemon*?", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also/even", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*adēlon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - uncertain/indistinct/unclear", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*salpinx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - trumpet", "*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might give/produce", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - who? [interrogative]", "*paraskeuasetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will prepare himself", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/into/to", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - battle/war" }, "variants": { "*adēlon*": "uncertain/indistinct/unclear/obscure", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise/tone", "*salpinx*": "trumpet/bugle/horn", "*paraskeuasetai*": "will prepare himself/will get ready", "*polemon*": "battle/war/combat/fighting" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.9", "source": "Οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, διὰ τῆς γλώσσης ἐὰν μὴ εὔσημον λόγον δῶτε, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ λαλούμενον; ἔσεσθε γὰρ εἰς ἀέρα λαλοῦντες.", "text": "*Houtōs* *kai* *hymeis*, *dia* the *glōssēs* *ean* *mē* *eusēmon* *logon* *dōte*, *pōs* *gnōsthēsetai* the *laloumenon*? *esesthe* *gar* *eis* *aera* *lalountes*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even/too", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - you [plural]", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*glōssēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of tongue/language", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*eusēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - intelligible/clear/distinct", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/speech/message", "*dōte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might give", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be known/understood", "*laloumenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being spoken", "*esesthe*": "future indicative, 2nd plural - you will be", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*aera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - air", "*lalountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way/in the same manner", "*glōssēs*": "tongue/language/speech", "*eusēmon*": "intelligible/clear/distinct/easily recognized", "*logon*": "word/speech/message/saying", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "will be known/recognized/understood", "*laloumenon*": "being spoken/being said/being uttered", "*aera*": "air/atmosphere/emptiness", "*lalountes*": "speaking/talking/uttering" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.10", "source": "Τοσαῦτα εἰ τύχοι, γένη φωνῶν ἐστιν ἐν κόσμῳ, καὶ οὐδὲν αὐτῶν ἄφωνον.", "text": "*Tosauta* *ei* *tychoi*, *genē* *phōnōn* *estin* in *kosmō*, *kai* *ouden* of-*autōn* *aphōnon*.", "grammar": { "*Tosauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - so many", "*ei*": "conjunction - if", "*tychoi*": "aorist optative, 3rd singular - it may happen/perhaps", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types/sorts", "*phōnōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sounds/voices/languages", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/are/exist", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in world", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ouden*": "nominative, neuter, singular - none/nothing", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them", "*aphōnon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - without meaning/voiceless/dumb" }, "variants": { "*Tosauta*": "so many/so numerous/so great", "*tychoi*": "it may happen/it may chance/perhaps [idiom expressing possibility]", "*genē*": "kinds/types/classes/families", "*phōnōn*": "sounds/voices/languages/utterances", "*kosmō*": "world/universe/ordered system", "*aphōnon*": "without meaning/voiceless/dumb/without significance" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.11", "source": "Ἐὰν οὖν μὴ εἰδῶ τὴν δύναμιν τῆς φωνῆς, ἔσομαι τῷ λαλοῦντι βάρβαρος, καὶ ὁ λαλῶν ἐν ἐμοὶ βάρβαρος.", "text": "*Ean* *oun* *mē* *eidō* the *dynamin* of-the *phōnēs*, *esomai* to-the *lalounti* *barbaros*, *kai* the *lalōn* in *emoi* *barbaros*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*eidō*": "perfect subjunctive, 1st singular - I might know/understand", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/meaning/force", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sound/voice/language", "*esomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will be", "*lalounti*": "present participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one speaking", "*barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foreigner/barbarian", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one speaking", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st singular - in/to me", "*barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foreigner/barbarian" }, "variants": { "*eidō*": "know/understand/comprehend [perfect with present force]", "*dynamin*": "power/meaning/force/significance", "*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/language/speech", "*lalounti*": "one speaking/one talking/speaker", "*barbaros*": "foreigner/barbarian/non-Greek speaker [one who speaks unintelligibly]", "*emoi*": "to me/for me/in my view" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.12", "source": "Οὕτως Καὶ ὑμεῖς, ἐπεὶ ζηλωταί ἐστε πνευμάτων, πρὸς τὴν οἰκοδομὴν τῆς ἐκκλησίας ζητεῖτε ἵνα περισσεύητε.", "text": "*Houtōs* *Kai* *hymeis*, *epei* *zēlōtai* *este* *pneumatōn*, *pros* the *oikodomēn* of-the *ekklēsias* *zēteite* *hina* *perisseuēte*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*Kai*": "conjunction - also/and/even", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - you [plural]", "*epei*": "conjunction - since/because", "*zēlōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - zealots/enthusiasts", "*este*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you are", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits/spiritual gifts", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/for", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of church/assembly", "*zēteite*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - seek/strive", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*perisseuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may abound/excel" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way/likewise", "*zēlōtai*": "zealots/enthusiasts/eager seekers", "*pneumatōn*": "spirits/spiritual things/spiritual gifts", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/improvement", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*zēteite*": "seek/strive/aim/desire", "*perisseuēte*": "abound/excel/overflow/be abundant" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.13", "source": "Διόπερ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ προσευχέσθω ἵνα διερμηνεύῃ.", "text": "*Dioper* the *lalōn* *glōssē* *proseuchesthō* *hina* *diermēneuē*.", "grammar": { "*Dioper*": "conjunction - therefore/for this very reason", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*proseuchesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him pray", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*diermēneuē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - he may interpret/translate" }, "variants": { "*Dioper*": "therefore/for this very reason/accordingly", "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*proseuchesthō*": "let him pray/should pray", "*diermēneuē*": "may interpret/translate/explain" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.14", "source": "Ἐὰν γὰρ προσεύχωμαι γλώσσῃ, τὸ πνεῦμά μου προσεύχεται, ὁ δὲ νοῦς μου ἄκαρπός ἐστιν.", "text": "*Ean* *gar* *proseuchōmai* *glōssē*, the *pneuma* of-me *proseuchetai*, the *de* *nous* of-me *akarpos* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*proseuchōmai*": "present subjunctive, 1st singular - I pray", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*proseuchetai*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - prays", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*nous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mind/understanding", "*akarpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - unfruitful/barren", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*proseuchōmai*": "pray/offer prayer", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*pneuma*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*nous*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*akarpos*": "unfruitful/barren/without result/unproductive" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.15", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐστιν; προσεύξομαι τῷ πνεύματι, προσεύξομαι δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ: ψαλῶ τῷ πνεύματι, ψαλῶ δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ.", "text": "*Ti* *oun* *estin*? *Proseuxomai* the *pneumati*, *proseuxomai* *de* *kai* the *noi*: *psalō* the *pneumati*, *psalō* *de* *kai* the *noi*.", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "nominative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*Proseuxomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will pray", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*proseuxomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will pray", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*noi*": "dative, masculine, singular - with/by mind/understanding", "*psalō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will sing/make melody", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*psalō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will sing/make melody", "*noi*": "dative, masculine, singular - with/by mind/understanding" }, "variants": { "*Ti*": "what?/what thing?", "*Proseuxomai*": "will pray/shall pray", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*noi*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*psalō*": "sing/make melody/sing praise/chant" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.16", "source": "Ἐπεὶ ἐὰν εὐλογήσῃς τῷ πνεύματι, ὁ ἀναπληρῶν τὸν τόπον τοῦ ἰδιώτου πῶς ἐρεῖ τὸ Ἀμήν ἐπὶ τῇ σῇ εὐχαριστίᾳ, ἐπειδὴ τί λέγεις οὐκ οἶδεν;", "text": "*Epei* *ean* *eulogēsēs* the *pneumati*, the *anaplērōn* the *topon* of-the *idiōtou* *pōs* *erei* the *Amēn* *epi* the *sē* *eucharistia*, *epeidē* *ti* *legeis* not *oiden*?", "grammar": { "*Epei*": "conjunction - since/because/otherwise", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*eulogēsēs*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd singular - you bless/praise", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*anaplērōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - filling/occupying", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/position", "*idiōtou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the uninformed/uninitiated", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*erei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will say/speak", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew loanword - amen/truly/verily", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - at/on/upon", "*sē*": "dative, feminine, singular - your", "*eucharistia*": "dative, feminine, singular - thanksgiving/gratitude", "*epeidē*": "conjunction - since/because", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what [interrogative]", "*legeis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you say/speak", "*oiden*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular - he knows/understands [with present force]" }, "variants": { "*Epei*": "since/because/otherwise/else", "*eulogēsēs*": "bless/praise/give thanks", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*anaplērōn*": "filling/occupying/taking the place of", "*topon*": "place/position/role/situation", "*idiōtou*": "uninformed/uninitiated/unlearned/outsider", "*Amēn*": "amen/truly/so be it/I agree", "*eucharistia*": "thanksgiving/gratitude/giving of thanks", "*epeidē*": "since/because/seeing that", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/recognizes [perfect with present meaning]" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.17", "source": "Σὺ μὲν γὰρ καλῶς εὐχαριστεῖς, ἀλλʼ ὁ ἕτερος οὐκ οἰκοδομεῖται.", "text": "*Sy* *men* *gar* *kalōs* *eucharisteīs*, *all'* the *heteros* not *oikodomeitai*.", "grammar": { "*Sy*": "nominative, 2nd singular - you", "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/truly [first part of men...de contrast]", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/finely/properly", "*eucharisteīs*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - give thanks", "*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*heteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - other/another person", "*oikodomeitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is edified/built up" }, "variants": { "*kalōs*": "well/finely/excellently/appropriately", "*eucharisteīs*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*heteros*": "other/another person/the other one", "*oikodomeitai*": "is edified/is built up/is strengthened/is improved" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.18", "source": "Εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ μου, πάντων ὑμῶν μᾶλλον γλώσσαις λαλῶν:", "text": "*Eucharistō* the *Theō* of-me, of-*pantōn* *hymōn* *mallon* *glōssais* *lalōn*:", "grammar": { "*Eucharistō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I give thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you [plural]", "*mallon*": "adverb - more/rather", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Eucharistō*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*mallon*": "more/rather/to a greater degree", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*lalōn*": "speaking/talking/uttering" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.19", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ θέλω πέντε λόγους διὰ τοῦ νοός μου λαλῆσαι, ἵνα καὶ ἄλλους κατηχήσω, ἢ μυρίους λόγους ἐν γλώσσῃ.", "text": "*All'* in *ekklēsia* *thelō* *pente* *logous* *dia* the *noos* of-me *lalēsai*, *hina* *kai* *allous* *katēchēsō*, *ē* *myrious* *logous* in *glōssē*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/however", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in church/assembly", "*thelō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I wish/desire/want", "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/statements", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*noos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of mind/understanding", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to speak", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*allous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - others", "*katēchēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might instruct/teach", "*ē*": "conjunction - than/rather than", "*myrious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ten thousand/countless", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/statements", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in tongue/language" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*thelō*": "wish/desire/want/prefer", "*logous*": "words/statements/messages/utterances", "*noos*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*katēchēsō*": "instruct/teach/inform/communicate to", "*myrious*": "ten thousand/countless/innumerable/very many", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.20", "source": "Ἀδελφοί, μὴ παιδία γίνεσθε ταῖς φρεσίν: ἀλλὰ τῇ κακίᾳ νηπιάζετε, ταῖς δὲ φρεσὶν τέλειοι γίνεσθε.", "text": "*Adelphoi*, *mē* *paidia* *ginesthe* in-the *phresin*: *alla* in-the *kakia* *nēpiazete*, in-the *de* *phresin* *teleioi* *ginesthe*.", "grammar": { "*Adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*mē*": "negative particle - not [with imperative force]", "*paidia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*ginesthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - become/be", "*phresin*": "dative, feminine, plural - in minds/thinking/understanding", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*kakia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in evil/malice/wickedness", "*nēpiazete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - be infants/childlike", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*phresin*": "dative, feminine, plural - in minds/thinking/understanding", "*teleioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - mature/complete/perfect", "*ginesthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - become/be" }, "variants": { "*Adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*paidia*": "children/young ones", "*phresin*": "minds/thinking/understanding/mental faculties", "*kakia*": "evil/malice/wickedness/vice", "*nēpiazete*": "be infants/be childlike/be immature/be innocent", "*teleioi*": "mature/complete/perfect/full-grown" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.21", "source": "Ἐν τῷ νόμῳ γέγραπται, ὅτι Ἐν ἑτερογλώσσοις καὶ ἐν χείλεσιν ἑτέροις λαλήσω τῷ λαῷ τούτῳ· καὶ οὐδʼ οὕτως εἰσακούσονταί μου, λέγει Κύριος.", "text": "In the *nomō* *gegraptai*, *hoti* In *heteroglōssois* *kai* in *cheilesin* *heterois* *lalēsō* to-the *laō* to-*toutō*; *kai* *oud'* *houtōs* *eisakousontai* of-me, *legei* *Kyrios*.", "grammar": { "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in law", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces quotation]", "*heteroglōssois*": "dative, masculine or neuter, plural - with other tongues/foreign languages", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*cheilesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - with lips", "*heterois*": "dative, neuter, plural - other/different", "*lalēsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will speak", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to people/nation", "*toutō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to this", "*oud'*": "negative particle + conjunction - and not/not even", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*eisakousontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - they will listen/hear", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master" }, "variants": { "*nomō*": "law/Torah/Scripture", "*gegraptai*": "has been written/stands written [perfect indicating permanent state]", "*heteroglōssois*": "other tongues/foreign languages/different speech", "*cheilesin*": "lips/mouths/speech", "*heterois*": "other/different/foreign", "*laō*": "people/nation/population", "*eisakousontai*": "will listen/will hear/will heed/will obey", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/YHWH [translation of Hebrew divine name]" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.22", "source": "Ὥστε αἱ γλῶσσαι εἰς σημεῖόν εἰσιν, οὐ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν, ἀλλὰ τοῖς ἀπίστοις: ἡ δὲ προφητεία οὐ τοῖς ἀπίστοις, ἀλλὰ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν.", "text": "*Hōste* the *glōssai* *eis* *sēmeion* *eisin*, not to-the *pisteuousin*, *alla* to-the *apistois*: the *de* *prophēteia* not to-the *apistois*, *alla* to-the *pisteuousin*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/therefore/thus", "*glōssai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/as", "*sēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign", "*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - are/exist", "*pisteuousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - to the believing ones", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*apistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to unbelieving ones", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*apistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to unbelieving ones", "*pisteuousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - to the believing ones" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "so that/therefore/thus/consequently", "*glōssai*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*sēmeion*": "sign/mark/token/indication", "*pisteuousin*": "believing ones/believers/those who believe", "*apistois*": "unbelieving ones/unbelievers/faithless ones", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic speaking/inspired utterance" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.23", "source": "Ἐὰν οὖν συνέλθῃ ἡ ἐκκλησία ὅλη ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ, καὶ πάντες γλώσσαις λαλῶσιν, εἰσέλθωσιν δὲ ἰδιῶται, ἢ ἄπιστοι, οὐκ ἐροῦσιν ὅτι μαίνεσθε;", "text": "*Ean* *oun* *synelthē* the *ekklēsia* *holē* *epi* the *auto*, *kai* *pantes* *glōssais* *lalōsin*, *eiselthōsin* *de* *idiōtai*, *ē* *apistoi*, not *erousin* *hoti* *mainesthe*?", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*synelthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might come together", "*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*holē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - whole/entire", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to/at", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - same [place]", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōsin*": "present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might speak", "*eiselthōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might enter/come in", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*idiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - uninformed/uninitiated", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*apistoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - unbelievers", "*erousin*": "future indicative, 3rd plural - they will say", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces content]", "*mainesthe*": "present passive indicative, 2nd plural - you are mad/insane" }, "variants": { "*synelthē*": "come together/assemble/gather", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*epi to auto*": "to the same place/together [idiomatic expression]", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*lalōsin*": "speak/talk/utter", "*eiselthōsin*": "enter/come in/arrive", "*idiōtai*": "uninformed/uninitiated/outsiders/laypeople", "*apistoi*": "unbelievers/faithless ones/non-Christians", "*mainesthe*": "are mad/are insane/are crazy/are out of your minds" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.24", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ πάντες προφητεύωσιν, εἰσέλθῃ δέ τις ἄπιστος, ἢ ἰδιώτης, ἐλέγχεται ὑπὸ πάντων, ἀνακρίνεται ὑπὸ πάντων:", "text": "*Ean* *de* *pantes* *prophēteuōsin*, *eiselthē* *de* *tis* *apistos*, *ē* *idiōtēs*, *elenchetai* *hypo* *pantōn*, *anakrinetai* *hypo* *pantōn*:", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*prophēteuōsin*": "present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might prophesy", "*eiselthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might enter/come in", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - someone/anyone", "*apistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - unbeliever", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*idiōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - uninformed/uninitiated", "*elenchetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is convicted/convinced", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*anakrinetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is examined/judged", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all" }, "variants": { "*prophēteuōsin*": "prophesy/speak God's message/speak under divine inspiration", "*eiselthē*": "enter/come in/arrive", "*apistos*": "unbeliever/faithless one/non-Christian", "*idiōtēs*": "uninformed/uninitiated/outsider/layperson", "*elenchetai*": "is convicted/is convinced/is reproved/is exposed", "*anakrinetai*": "is examined/is judged/is questioned/is scrutinized" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.25", "source": "Καὶ οὕτως τὰ κρυπτὰ τῆς καρδίας αὐτοῦ φανερὰ γίνεται· καὶ οὕτως πεσὼν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον προσκυνήσει τῷ Θεῷ, ἀπαγγέλλων ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ὄντως ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστιν.", "text": "*Kai* *houtōs* the *krypta* of-the *kardias* of-*autou* *phanera* *ginetai*; *kai* *houtōs* *pesōn* *epi* *prosōpon* *proskynēsei* to-the *Theō*, *apangellōn* *hoti* the *Theos* *ontōs* in *hymin* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*krypta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - hidden things/secrets", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of heart", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*phanera*": "nominative, neuter, plural - manifest/evident", "*ginetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - become/are made", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*pesōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face", "*proskynēsei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will worship/bow down", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*apangellōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - declaring/reporting", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces content]", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ontōs*": "adverb - truly/really/indeed", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - in/among you [plural]", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists" }, "variants": { "*krypta*": "hidden things/secrets/concealed matters", "*kardias*": "heart/inner self/mind/center of emotion and thought", "*phanera*": "manifest/evident/revealed/clear", "*ginetai*": "become/are made/come to be", "*pesōn*": "having fallen/having prostrated himself", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/presence", "*proskynēsei*": "will worship/will bow down/will prostrate himself in reverence", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*apangellōn*": "declaring/reporting/announcing/proclaiming", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*ontōs*": "truly/really/indeed/actually" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.26", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐστιν, ἀδελφοί; ὅταν συνέρχησθε, ἕκαστος ὑμῶν ψαλμὸν ἔχει, διδαχὴν ἔχει, γλῶσσαν ἔχει, ἀποκάλυψιν ἔχει, ἑρμηνείαν ἔχει. Πάντα πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν γινέσθω.", "text": "*Ti* *oun* *estin*, *adelphoi*? *hotan* *synerchēsthe*, *hekastos* of-*hymōn* *psalmon* *echei*, *didachēn* *echei*, *glōssan* *echei*, *apokalypsin* *echei*, *hermēneian* *echei*. *Panta* *pros* *oikodomēn* *ginesthō*.", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "nominative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - whenever/when", "*synerchēsthe*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you come together", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you [plural]", "*psalmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - psalm/hymn", "*echei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - has", "*didachēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - teaching/instruction", "*glōssan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tongue/language", "*apokalypsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - revelation", "*hermēneian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - interpretation", "*Panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*ginesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let it be/happen/done" }, "variants": { "*Ti*": "what?/what thing?", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*synerchēsthe*": "come together/assemble/gather", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one/each person", "*psalmon*": "psalm/hymn/song/sacred song", "*didachēn*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine", "*glōssan*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*apokalypsin*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*hermēneian*": "interpretation/translation/explanation", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/improvement", "*ginesthō*": "let be/happen/be done/take place" } }