Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.8.2", "source": "וַיָּבִ֣יא עֶזְרָ֣א הַ֠כֹּהֵן אֶֽת־הַתּוֹרָ֞ה לִפְנֵ֤י הַקָּהָל֙ מֵאִ֣ישׁ וְעַד־אִשָּׁ֔ה וְכֹ֖ל מֵבִ֣ין לִשְׁמֹ֑עַ בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָ֖ד לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yābîʾ ʿezrāʾ hakkōhēn ʾet-hattôrâ lipnê haqqāhāl* from-*ʾîš* and-until-*ʾiššâ* and-all *mēbîn lišmōaʿ* on-*yôm* one to-*ḥōdeš haššəbîʿî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābîʾ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he brought", "*ʿezrāʾ*": "proper name - Ezra", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-hattôrâ*": "direct object marker + definite noun, feminine singular - the law", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct noun - before/in front of", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the assembly/congregation", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*mēbîn*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - understanding/comprehending", "*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to hear", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the seventh" }, "variants": { "*haqqāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*mēbîn*": "understanding/comprehending/discerning", "*lišmōaʿ*": "to hear/to listen/to understand" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Så Esra, presten, brakte loven frem foran forsamlingen av menn, kvinner og alle som hadde evne til å forstå innholdet, på den første dagen i den syvende måneden.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Esra, presten, bragte loven foran forsamlingen, både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne lytte og forstå, på den første dagen i den syvende måneden.

• Norsk King James

  Og Esra, presten, brakte loven frem for fellesskapet, både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne forstå, den første dagen av den syvende måneden.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Esra, presten, brakte loven fram foran forsamlingen, både menn og kvinner og alle som kunne forstå hva de hørte, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Så brakte Esra, presten, lovboken frem for menigheten, som bestod av både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne forstå det de hørte, den første dagen i den syvende måneden.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Esra, presten, brakte lovboken fram for forsamlingen av både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne forstå, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og Ezra, presten, fremstilte loven for forsamlingen av både menn og kvinner, og alle som hadde evne til å forstå, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Esra, presten, brakte lovboken fram for forsamlingen av både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne forstå, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Esra, presten, brakte loven fram til forsamlingen, til både menn og kvinner og alle som kunne forstå, på den første dagen i den syvende måneden.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  So Ezra the priest brought the Law before the assembly, which included men, women, and all who could understand what they heard. This happened on the first day of the seventh month.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Og Esra, presten, brakte loven fram for forsamlingen, både menn og kvinner og alle som kunne forstå hva de hørte, på den første dagen av den syvende måneden.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Esra, Præsten, førte Loven frem for Forsamlingens Ansigt, baade Mænd og Qvinder og Alle, som kunde forstaae at høre til, paa den første Dag i den syvende Maaned.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Ezra the priest brought the law before the congregation both of men and women, and all that could hear with understanding, upon the first day of the seventh month.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og Esra, presten, brakte loven foran menigheten av både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne lytte med forståelse, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Ezra the priest brought the law before the assembly of men and women, and all who could hear with understanding, on the first day of the seventh month.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Ezra the priest brought the law before the congregation both of men and women, and all that could hear with understanding, upon the first day of the seventh month.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Esra, presten, brakte loven frem for forsamlingen, både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne høre med forståelse, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Esra, presten, brakte loven fram for forsamlingen, både menn og kvinner og alle som kunne forstå og lytte, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og Esra, presten, brakte loven fram for forsamlingen, både menn og kvinner, og alle som kunne lytte med forståelse, på den første dagen i den sjuende måneden.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og Esra, presten, la loven fram for forsamlingen av folket, foran mennene og kvinnene og alle som var i stand til å forstå, på den første dagen av den sjuende måneden.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And E?dras the prest brought ye lawe before the congregacio both of men and wemen, and of all that coulde vnderstonde it, vpon the first daye of the seuenth moneth,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Ezra the Priest brought the Lawe before the Congregation both of men and women, and of all that coulde heare and vnderstand it, in the first day of the seuenth moneth,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Esdras the priest brought the law before the congregation both of men & women, and all that could vnderstand did hearken vnto it vpon the first day of the seuenth moneth.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Ezra the priest brought the law before the congregation both of men and women, and all that could hear with understanding, upon the first day of the seventh month.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Ezra the priest brought the law before the assembly, both men and women, and all who could hear with understanding, on the first day of the seventh month.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Ezra the priest bringeth the law before the assembly, both of men and women, and every one intelligent to hear, on the first day of the seventh month,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Ezra the priest brought the law before the assembly, both men and women, and all that could hear with understanding, upon the first day of the seventh month.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Ezra the priest put the law before the meeting of the people, before the men and women and all those who were able to take it in, on the first day of the seventh month.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Ezra the priest brought the law before the assembly, both men and women, and all who could hear with understanding, on the first day of the seventh month.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  So Ezra the priest brought the law before the assembly which included men and women and all those able to understand what they heard.(This happened on the first day of the seventh month.)

Referenced Verses

• Lev 23:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.24", "source": "דַּבֵּ֛ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֤ה לָכֶם֙ שַׁבָּת֔וֹן זִכְר֥וֹן תְּרוּעָ֖ה מִקְרָא־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*dabbēr* to-*bənê* *Yiśrā'ēl* *lē'mōr* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-seventh in-one to-the-*ḥōdeš* *yihyeh* to-you *šabbātôn* *zikrôn* *tərû'â* *miqrā'*-*qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "piel imperative masculine singular - speak", "*bənê*": "masculine construct plural noun - sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month/new moon", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*šabbātôn*": "masculine singular noun - sabbath rest/complete rest", "*zikrôn*": "masculine singular construct noun - memorial/remembrance", "*tərû'â*": "feminine singular noun - shouting/blowing/alarm", "*miqrā'*": "masculine singular construct noun - convocation/assembly", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness/holy thing" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk", "*bənê* *Yiśrā'ēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon/lunar month", "*šabbātôn*": "sabbath observance/complete rest/solemn rest", "*zikrôn* *tərû'â*": "memorial of blowing/commemoration with trumpet blast/remembrance with shouting", "*tərû'â*": "shouting/blowing of trumpets/alarm", "*miqrā'*-*qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly" } }
• Num 29:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.29.1", "source": "וּבַחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֑וּ י֥וֹם תְּרוּעָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And in *ḥōdeš* the *šəbîʿî* in *ʾeḥāḏ* to *ḥōdeš* *miqrāʾ-qōḏeš* shall *yihyeh* to you, all-*məleʾḵeṯ* *ʿăḇōḏāh* not *ṯaʿăśû*; *yôm* *tərûʿāh* shall *yihyeh* to you.", "grammar": { "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - month", "*šəbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - seventh", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "number, masculine, singular - one/first", "*miqrāʾ-qōḏeš*": "construct noun phrase - holy convocation/assembly", "*yihyeh*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - will be", "*məleʾḵeṯ*": "noun, feminine, construct - work of", "*ʿăḇōḏāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - labor/service", "*ṯaʿăśû*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - you shall do", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*tərûʿāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - shouting/blasting" }, "variants": { "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*miqrāʾ-qōḏeš*": "holy convocation/holy assembly/sacred gathering", "*məleʾḵeṯ ʿăḇōḏāh*": "laborious work/servile work", "*tərûʿāh*": "shouting/blasting/blowing/alarm" } }
• Deut 17:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.18", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה כְשִׁבְתּ֔וֹ עַ֖ל כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלַכְתּ֑וֹ וְכָ֨תַב ל֜וֹ אֶת־מִשְׁנֵ֨ה הַתּוֹרָ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ עַל־סֵ֔פֶר מִלִּפְנֵ֖י הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* when *ḵəšiḇtô* on *kissēʾ* *mamlaḵətô*, and *ḵātaḇ* for him *ʾet*-*mišnēh* the *tôrāh* the this on *sēper* from before the *kōhănîm* the *Ləwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "וְהָיָ֣ה": "conjunction + qal perfect 3ms - and it shall be", "כְשִׁבְתּ֔וֹ": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - when he sits", "עַ֖ל": "preposition - on", "כִּסֵּ֣א": "noun masculine singular construct - throne of", "מַמְלַכְתּ֑וֹ": "noun feminine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his kingdom", "וְכָ֨תַב": "conjunction + qal perfect 3ms - and he shall write", "ל֜וֹ": "preposition + 3ms suffix - for himself", "אֶת־מִשְׁנֵ֨ה": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct - copy of", "הַתּוֹרָ֤ה": "article + noun feminine singular - the law", "הַזֹּאת֙": "article + demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this", "עַל־סֵ֔פֶר": "preposition + noun masculine singular - on a scroll", "מִלִּפְנֵ֖י": "preposition + preposition + noun common plural construct - from before", "הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים": "article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "הַלְוִיִּֽם": "article + gentilic adjective masculine plural - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it shall be/it will happen", "*ḵəšiḇtô*": "when he sits/as he sits", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat", "*mamlaḵətô*": "his kingdom/his royal power", "*ḵātaḇ*": "he shall write/he must write", "*mišnēh*": "copy/duplicate", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*sēper*": "scroll/book/document", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites" } }
• Deut 31:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.9", "source": "וַיִּכְתֹּ֣ב מֹשֶׁה֮ אֶת־הַתּוֹרָ֣ה הַזֹּאת֒ וַֽיִּתְּנָ֗הּ אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ בְּנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י הַנֹּ֣שְׂאִ֔ים אֶת־אֲר֖וֹן בְּרִ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְאֶל־כָּל־זִקְנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wa-yiktōb* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*tôrāh* the-*zōʾt* and *wa-yittənāh* to-the-*kōhănîm* *bənê* *Lēwî* the-*nōśəʾîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *bərît* *YHWH*; and-to-all-*ziqnê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiktōb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wrote'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'law/instruction'", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - 'this'", "*wa-yittənāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'and he gave it'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'priests'", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun - 'Levi'", "*nōśəʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - 'the ones carrying'", "*ʾărôn*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'ark of'", "*bərît*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'covenant of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ziqnê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'elders of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiktōb*": "wrote/inscribed/recorded", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*wa-yittənāh*": "gave it/handed it/delivered it", "*nōśəʾîm*": "carrying/bearing/lifting" } } 10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.10", "source": "וַיְצַ֥ו מֹשֶׁ֖ה אוֹתָ֣ם לֵאמֹ֑ר מִקֵּ֣ץ ׀ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֗ים בְּמֹעֵ֛ד שְׁנַ֥ת הַשְּׁמִטָּ֖ה בְּחַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wa-yəṣaw* *Mōšeh* them *lēʾmōr*: at-*miqqēṣ* seven *šānîm*, in-*bə-mōʿēd* *šənat* the-*šəmiṭṭāh*, in-*bə-ḥag* the-*sukkôt*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəṣaw*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he commanded'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'to say'", "*miqqēṣ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - 'at the end of'", "*šānîm*": "noun feminine plural - 'years'", "*bə-mōʿēd*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - 'at the appointed time of'", "*šənat*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'year of'", "*šəmiṭṭāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'release'", "*bə-ḥag*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - 'at the feast of'", "*sukkôt*": "noun feminine plural - 'booths/tabernacles'" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəṣaw*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*miqqēṣ*": "at the end of/after/at the completion of", "*bə-mōʿēd*": "at the appointed time/at the festival/at the season", "*šəmiṭṭāh*": "release/remission/letting drop", "*sukkôt*": "booths/tabernacles/temporary shelters" } } 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.11", "source": "בְּב֣וֹא כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לֵרָאוֹת֙ אֶת־פְּנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בַּמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִבְחָ֑ר תִּקְרָ֞א אֶת־הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּ֛את נֶ֥גֶד כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּאָזְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "In-*bə-bôʾ* all-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*lērāʾôt* *ʾet*-face *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* in-the-*māqôm* which *yibḥār*, *tiqrāʾ* *ʾet*-the-*tôrāh* the-*zōʾt* before all-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-their-ears.", "grammar": { "*bə-bôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'in the coming of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*lērāʾôt*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - 'to be seen/to appear'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your God'", "*māqôm*": "noun masculine singular - 'place'", "*yibḥār*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he will choose'", "*tiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - 'you will read'", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'law/instruction'", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*bə-bôʾ*": "in the coming of/when comes/at the arrival of", "*lērāʾôt*": "to be seen/to appear/to present oneself", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yibḥār*": "will choose/will select/will pick", "*tiqrāʾ*": "you will read/you will proclaim/you will call out", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching" } } 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.12", "source": "הַקְהֵ֣ל אֶת־הָעָ֗ם הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֤ים וְהַנָּשִׁים֙ וְהַטַּ֔ף וְגֵרְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֑יךָ לְמַ֨עַן יִשְׁמְע֜וּ וּלְמַ֣עַן יִלְמְד֗וּ וְיָֽרְאוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְשָֽׁמְר֣וּ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "*Haqhēl* *ʾet*-the-*ʿām*, the-*ʾănāšîm* and-the-*nāšîm* and-the-*ṭap*, and-*gērkā* who in-*bi-šəʿārêkā*; for-the-sake-of *yišməʿû* and-for-the-sake-of *yilmədû* and-*yārəʾû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*, and-*šāmərû* to-*laʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-*dibrê* the-*tôrāh* the-*zōʾt*.", "grammar": { "*Haqhēl*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - 'assemble/gather'", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - 'people'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'men'", "*nāšîm*": "noun feminine plural - 'women'", "*ṭap*": "noun masculine singular - 'children'", "*gērkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your stranger/sojourner'", "*bi-šəʿārêkā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'in your gates'", "*yišməʿû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will hear'", "*yilmədû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will learn'", "*yārəʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will fear'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your God'", "*šāmərû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they will keep/observe'", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'to do/perform'", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'words of'", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'law/instruction'", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*Haqhēl*": "assemble/gather/bring together", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ṭap*": "children/little ones/infants", "*gērkā*": "your stranger/sojourner/resident alien", "*bi-šəʿārêkā*": "in your gates/towns/settlements", "*yišməʿû*": "they will hear/listen/obey", "*yilmədû*": "they will learn/study/be taught", "*yārəʾû*": "they will fear/revere/be in awe of", "*šāmərû*": "they will keep/observe/guard", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/fulfill" } } 13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.13", "source": "וּבְנֵיהֶ֞ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־יָדְע֗וּ יִשְׁמְעוּ֙ וְלָ֣מְד֔וּ לְיִרְאָ֖ה אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם כָּל־הַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתֶּ֤ם חַיִּים֙ עַל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתֶּ֜ם עֹבְרִ֧ים אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*û-bənêhem* who not-*yādəʿû* *yišməʿû* and-*wə-lāmədû* to-*lə-yirʾāh* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* all-the-*yāmîm* which *ʾattem* *ḥayyîm* on-the-*ʾădāmāh* which *ʾattem* *ʿōbərîm* *ʾet*-the-*yardēn* there to-*lə-rištāh*.", "grammar": { "*û-bənêhem*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'and their children'", "*yādəʿû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they knew'", "*yišməʿû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will hear'", "*wə-lāmədû*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they will learn'", "*lə-yirʾāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'to fear'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your God'", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'days'", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun 2nd masculine plural - 'you'", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective masculine plural - 'living'", "*ʾădāmāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'ground/land'", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - 'crossing over'", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - 'Jordan'", "*lə-rištāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'to possess it'" }, "variants": { "*yādəʿû*": "knew/experienced/were familiar with", "*yišməʿû*": "will hear/will listen/will obey", "*wə-lāmədû*": "will learn/will study/will be taught", "*lə-yirʾāh*": "to fear/to revere/to be in awe of", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/alive/active", "*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil", "*ʿōbərîm*": "crossing over/passing through/traversing", "*lə-rištāh*": "to possess it/to inherit it/to take ownership of it" } }
• Isa 28:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.9", "source": "אֶת־מִי יוֹרֶה דֵעָה וְאֶת־מִי יָבִין שְׁמוּעָה גְּמוּלֵי מֵחָלָב עַתִּיקֵי מִשָּׁדָיִם", "text": "*ʾeṯ*-whom *yôreh* *dēʿāh* and-*ʾeṯ*-whom *yāḇîn* *šəmûʿāh* *gəmûlēy* from-*ḥālāḇ* *ʿattîqēy* from-*šādāyim*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yôreh*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will teach", "*dēʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - knowledge", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yāḇîn*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will cause to understand", "*šəmûʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - message/report", "*gəmûlēy*": "masculine plural construct - those weaned from", "*ḥālāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - milk", "*ʿattîqēy*": "masculine plural construct - those removed from", "*šādāyim*": "masculine dual noun - breasts" }, "variants": { "*yôreh*": "will teach/will instruct", "*dēʿāh*": "knowledge/understanding", "*yāḇîn*": "will cause to understand/will make comprehend", "*šəmûʿāh*": "message/report/what is heard", "*gəmûlēy*": "those weaned from/those taken from", "*ʿattîqēy*": "those removed from/those taken from" } }
• Mal 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Malachi.2.7", "source": "כִּֽי־שִׂפְתֵ֤י כֹהֵן֙ יִשְׁמְרוּ־דַ֔עַת וְתוֹרָ֖ה יְבַקְשׁ֣וּ מִפִּ֑יהוּ כִּ֛י מַלְאַ֥ךְ יְהוָֽה־צְבָא֖וֹת הֽוּא׃", "text": "For-*śiptê* *kōhēn* *yišmərû*-*daʿat* and-*tôrâ* *yəbaqšû* from-*pîhû* for *malʾak* *YHWH*-*ṣəbāʾôt* he", "grammar": { "*śiptê*": "feminine dual construct - lips of", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun - priest", "*yišmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will keep/guard/preserve", "*daʿat*": "feminine singular noun - knowledge", "*tôrâ*": "feminine singular noun - law/instruction", "*yəbaqšû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will seek", "*pîhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*malʾak*": "masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*śiptê*": "lips/speech/language of", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*yišmərû*": "they will keep/guard/preserve/maintain", "*daʿat*": "knowledge/understanding/discernment", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*yəbaqšû*": "they will seek/search for/consult", "*malʾak*": "messenger/angel/ambassador" } }
• Acts 15:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Acts.15.21", "source": "Μωϋσῆς γὰρ ἐκ γενεῶν ἀρχαίων κατὰ πόλιν τοὺς κηρύσσοντας αὐτὸν ἔχει, ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς κατὰ πᾶν σάββατον ἀναγινωσκόμενος.", "text": "For *Mōusēs* from *geneōn archaiōn kata polin tous kērussontas* him *echei*, in the *sunagōgais kata pan sabbaton anaginōskomenos*.", "grammar": { "*Mōusēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*geneōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - generations", "*archaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - ancient/early", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - throughout", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*tous kērussontas*": "accusative, masculine, plural, present participle, active - those proclaiming", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*echei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - has", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tais sunagōgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the synagogues", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - every/according to", "*pan*": "accusative, neuter, singular - every", "*sabbaton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Sabbath", "*anaginōskomenos*": "present participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - being read" }, "variants": { "*geneōn*": "generations/ages", "*archaiōn*": "ancient/early/former", "*polin*": "city/town", "*kērussontas*": "those proclaiming/preaching/announcing", "*echei*": "has/possesses/holds", "*sunagōgais*": "synagogues/assemblies", "*sabbaton*": "Sabbath/seventh day", "*anaginōskomenos*": "being read/read aloud" } }
• 2 Chr 17:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.7", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַ֨ת שָׁל֜וֹשׁ לְמָלְכ֗וֹ שָׁלַ֤ח לְשָׂרָיו֙ לְבֶן־חַ֙יִל֙ וּלְעֹבַדְיָ֣ה וְלִזְכַרְיָ֔ה וְלִנְתַנְאֵ֖ל וּלְמִיכָיָ֑הוּ לְלַמֵּ֖ד בְּעָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And-in-*šənaṯ* *šālôš* to-*məlḵô* *šālaḥ* to-*śārāyw* to-*ḇen*-*ḥayil* and-to-*ʿŌḇaḏyāh* and-to-*Zəḵaryāh* and-to-*Nəṯanʾēl* and-to-*Mîḵāyāhû* to-*ləlammēḏ* in-*ʿārê* *Yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*šənaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'year of'", "*šālôš*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - 'three'", "*məlḵô*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his reigning'", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he sent'", "*śārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his officials'", "*ḇen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/ability'", "*ʿŌḇaḏyāh*": "proper noun - 'Obadiah'", "*Zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun - 'Zechariah'", "*Nəṯanʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Nethanel'", "*Mîḵāyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Micaiah'", "*ləlammēḏ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - 'to teach'", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'cities of'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'" }, "variants": { "*śārāyw*": "officials/princes/leaders", "*ḇen-ḥayil*": "son of strength/capable man/valiant man", "*ləlammēḏ*": "to teach/to instruct/to train" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.8", "source": "וְעִמָּהֶ֣ם הַלְוִיִּ֗ם שְֽׁמַֽעְיָ֡הוּ וּנְתַנְיָ֡הוּ וּזְבַדְיָ֡הוּ וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֡ל *ושמרימות **וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִֽיהוֹנָתָן֩ וַאֲדֹ֨נִיָּ֧הוּ וְטֽוֹבִיָּ֛הוּ וְט֥וֹב אֲדוֹנִיָּ֖ה הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְעִמָּהֶ֛ם אֱלִישָׁמָ֥ע וִֽיהוֹרָ֖ם הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃", "text": "And-with-them the-*Ləwiyyîm* *Šəmaʿyāhû* and-*Nəṯanyāhû* and-*Zəḇaḏyāhû* and-*ʿĂśāhʾēl* and-*Šəmîrāmôṯ* and-*Yəhônāṯān* and-*ʾĂḏôniyyāhû* and-*Ṭôḇiyyāhû* and-*Ṭôḇ* *ʾĂḏôniyyāh* the-*Ləwiyyîm* and-with-them *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* and-*Yəhôrām* the-*kōhănîm*", "grammar": { "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - 'Levites'", "*Šəmaʿyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Shemaiah'", "*Nəṯanyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Nethaniah'", "*Zəḇaḏyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Zebadiah'", "*ʿĂśāhʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Asahel'", "*Šəmîrāmôṯ*": "proper noun - 'Shemiramoth'", "*Yəhônāṯān*": "proper noun - 'Jehonathan'", "*ʾĂḏôniyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Adonijah'", "*Ṭôḇiyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Tobijah'", "*Ṭôḇ*": "proper noun - 'Tob'", "*ʾĂḏôniyyāh*": "proper noun - 'Adonijah'", "*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Elishama'", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'priests'" }, "variants": {} } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.9", "source": "וַֽיְלַמְּדוּ֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְעִ֨מָּהֶ֔ם סֵ֖פֶר תּוֹרַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַֽיְלַמְּד֖וּ בָּעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayəlammədû* in-*Yəhûḏāh* and-with-them *sēp̄er* *tôraṯ* *YHWH* and *wayyāsōbbû* in-all-*ʿārê* *Yəhûḏāh* and *wayəlammədû* in-the-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wayəlammədû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'and they taught'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*sēp̄er*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'book of'", "*tôraṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'law/instruction of'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*wayyāsōbbû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'and they went around'", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'cities of'", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'people'" }, "variants": { "*wayəlammədû*": "taught/instructed/trained", "*sēp̄er*": "book/scroll/document", "*tôraṯ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*wayyāsōbbû*": "went around/circulated/made a circuit" } }