1{
"verseID": "Psalms.105.1",
"source": "הוֹד֣וּ לַ֭יהוָה קִרְא֣וּ בִשְׁמ֑וֹ הוֹדִ֥יעוּ בָ֝עַמִּ֗ים עֲלִילוֹתָֽיו׃",
"text": "*hōdū* to *YHWH* *qirʾū* in-*šēm*-his *hōdīʿū* in-the-*ʿammīm* *ʿălīlōtāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*hōdū*": "imperative, masculine plural - give thanks/praise",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD",
"*qirʾū*": "imperative, masculine plural - call",
"*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3ms suffix - name",
"*hōdīʿū*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - make known",
"*ʿammīm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations",
"*ʿălīlōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - deeds/actions"
},
"variants": {
"*hōdū*": "give thanks/praise/confess",
"*qirʾū*": "call/proclaim/invoke",
"*ʿammīm*": "peoples/nations/ethnic groups",
"*ʿălīlōtāyw*": "deeds/actions/exploits/mighty works"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Psalms.105.2",
"source": "שִֽׁירוּ־ל֭וֹ זַמְּרוּ־ל֑וֹ שִׂ֝֗יחוּ בְּכָל־נִפְלְאוֹתָֽיו׃",
"text": "*šīrū*-to-him *zammərū*-to-him *śīḥū* in-all-*niplə'ōtāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*šīrū*": "imperative, masculine plural - sing",
"*zammərū*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - sing psalms/make music",
"*śīḥū*": "imperative, masculine plural - meditate/talk/declare",
"*niplə'ōtāyw*": "niphal participle, feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - wonderful works/marvels"
},
"variants": {
"*zammərū*": "sing psalms/make music/play instruments",
"*śīḥū*": "meditate/talk/declare/contemplate",
"*niplə'ōtāyw*": "wonderful works/marvels/miracles"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Psalms.105.3",
"source": "הִֽ֭תְהַלְלוּ בְּשֵׁ֣ם קָדְשׁ֑וֹ יִ֝שְׂמַ֗ח לֵ֤ב ׀ מְבַקְשֵׁ֬י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*hithalləlū* in-*šēm* *qodšō* *yiśmaḥ* *lēb* *məbaqšēy* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*hithalləlū*": "hithpael imperative, masculine plural - glory/boast/praise yourselves",
"*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name",
"*qodšō*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3ms suffix - holiness/sacredness",
"*yiśmaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3ms - let rejoice",
"*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart",
"*məbaqšēy*": "piel participle, masculine plural construct - seekers of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*hithalləlū*": "glory/boast/praise yourselves/take pride",
"*qodšō*": "his holiness/his sacredness",
"*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person",
"*məbaqšēy*": "those who seek/searchers/pursuers"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Psalms.105.4",
"source": "דִּרְשׁ֣וּ יְהוָ֣ה וְעֻזּ֑וֹ בַּקְּשׁ֖וּ פָנָ֣יו תָּמִֽיד׃",
"text": "*diršū* *YHWH* *wə-ʿuzzō* *baqqəšū* *pānāyw* *tāmīd*",
"grammar": {
"*diršū*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - seek",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD",
"*wə-ʿuzzō*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 3ms suffix - and his strength",
"*baqqəšū*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - seek",
"*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - his face",
"*tāmīd*": "adverb - continually/always"
},
"variants": {
"*diršū*": "seek/inquire after/consult",
"*ʿuzzō*": "his strength/might/power",
"*baqqəšū*": "seek/search for/desire",
"*pānāyw*": "his face/presence/person",
"*tāmīd*": "continually/always/regularly"
}
}