Ps 98:1-4 : 1 {
"verseID": "Psalms.98.1",
"source": "מִזְמ֡וֹר שִׁ֤ירוּ לַֽיהוָ֨ה ׀ שִׁ֣יר חָ֭דָשׁ כִּֽי־נִפְלָא֣וֹת עָשָׂ֑ה הוֹשִֽׁיעָה־לּ֥וֹ יְ֝מִינ֗וֹ וּזְר֥וֹעַ קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃",
"text": "*Mizmōr* *shīrū* to-*YHWH* *shīr* *ḥādāsh* because-*niplāʾōt* *ʿāśāh* *hōshīʿāh*-to-him *yemīnō* and-*zerōaʿ* *qodshō*",
"grammar": {
"*Mizmōr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - psalm/song",
"*shīrū*": "verb, qal imperative masculine plural - sing!",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*shīr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - song",
"*ḥādāsh*": "adjective, masculine singular - new",
"*niplāʾōt*": "noun, feminine plural - wonders/marvelous deeds",
"*ʿāśāh*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/made",
"*hōshīʿāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect 3rd feminine singular - saved/delivered",
"*yemīnō*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his right hand",
"*zerōaʿ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - arm",
"*qodshō*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his holiness/holy"
},
"variants": {
"*Mizmōr*": "psalm/melody/song",
"*niplāʾōt*": "wonders/marvelous works/miracles",
"*hōshīʿāh*": "brought salvation/delivered/saved",
"*zerōaʿ*": "arm/strength/power",
"*qodshō*": "his holiness/his sanctity/his holy one"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Psalms.98.2",
"source": "הוֹדִ֣יעַ יְ֭הוָה יְשׁוּעָת֑וֹ לְעֵינֵ֥י הַ֝גּוֹיִ֗ם גִּלָּ֥ה צִדְקָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*Hōdīaʿ* *YHWH* *yeshūʿātō* to-*ʿēnē* the-*gōyim* *gillāh* *ṣidqātō*",
"grammar": {
"*Hōdīaʿ*": "verb, hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - made known/revealed",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*yeshūʿātō*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his salvation",
"*ʿēnē*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*gōyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles",
"*gillāh*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - revealed/uncovered",
"*ṣidqātō*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his righteousness"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōdīaʿ*": "made known/revealed/declared",
"*yeshūʿātō*": "his salvation/deliverance/victory",
"*gōyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples",
"*gillāh*": "revealed/uncovered/disclosed",
"*ṣidqātō*": "his righteousness/justice/vindication"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Psalms.98.3",
"source": "זָ֘כַ֤ר חַסְדּ֨וֹ ׀ וֶֽאֱֽמוּנָתוֹ֮ לְבֵ֢ית יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל רָא֥וּ כָל־אַפְסֵי־אָ֑רֶץ אֵ֝֗ת יְשׁוּעַ֥ת אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃",
"text": "*Zākar* *ḥasdō* wə-*ʾemūnātō* to-*bēt* *Yiśrāʾēl* *rāʾū* all-*ʾapsē*-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾēt* *yeshūʿat* *ʾelōhēnū*",
"grammar": {
"*Zākar*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - remembered",
"*ḥasdō*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his lovingkindness",
"*ʾemūnātō*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his faithfulness",
"*bēt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*rāʾū*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd plural - they saw",
"*ʾapsē*": "noun, masculine plural construct - ends of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*yeshūʿat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - salvation of",
"*ʾelōhēnū*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st plural suffix - our God"
},
"variants": {
"*Zākar*": "remembered/called to mind/was mindful of",
"*ḥasdō*": "his lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy",
"*ʾemūnātō*": "his faithfulness/trustworthiness/reliability",
"*ʾapsē*": "ends/extremities/boundaries",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground",
"*yeshūʿat*": "salvation/deliverance/victory"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Psalms.98.4",
"source": "הָרִ֣יעוּ לַֽ֭יהוָה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ פִּצְח֖וּ וְרַנְּנ֣וּ וְזַמֵּֽרוּ׃",
"text": "*Hārīʿū* to-*YHWH* all-the-*ʾāreṣ* *piṣḥū* wə-*rannənū* wə-*zammērū*",
"grammar": {
"*Hārīʿū*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout/make a joyful noise",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land",
"*piṣḥū*": "verb, qal imperative masculine plural - break forth",
"*rannənū*": "verb, piel imperative masculine plural - sing joyfully",
"*zammērū*": "verb, piel imperative masculine plural - make music/sing praises"
},
"variants": {
"*Hārīʿū*": "shout/make a joyful noise/sound a blast",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/world",
"*piṣḥū*": "break forth/break out/burst forth",
"*rannənū*": "sing joyfully/shout for joy/cry aloud",
"*zammērū*": "make music/sing praises/play instruments"
}
}