8{
"verseID": "2 Samuel.20.8",
"source": "הֵ֗ם עִם־הָאֶ֤בֶן הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּגִבְע֔וֹן וַעֲמָשָׂ֖א בָּ֣א לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וְיוֹאָ֞ב חָג֣וּר ׀ מִדּ֣וֹ לְבֻשׁ֗וּ *ועלו **וְעָלָ֞יו חֲג֥וֹר חֶ֙רֶב֙ מְצֻמֶּ֤דֶת עַל־מָתְנָיו֙ בְּתַעְרָ֔הּ וְה֥וּא יָצָ֖א וַתִּפֹּֽל׃",
"text": "They with-the-*ʾeven* the-*gᵉdôlâ* which in-*givʿôn* and *ʿămāśāʾ* *bôʾ* to *pānîm*-their; and *yôʾāv* *ḥāgûr* *mad* *lᵉvûš*-his and upon-him *ḥăgôr* *ḥerev* *mᵉṣummedet* upon-*motnayim*-his in-*taʿar*-her and it *yāṣāʾ* and *nāpal*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾeven*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the stone",
"*gᵉdôlâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the great",
"*givʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon",
"*ʿămāśāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amasa",
"*bôʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came",
"*pānîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them",
"*yôʾāv*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joab",
"*ḥāgûr*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - girded",
"*mad*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garment of",
"*lᵉvûš*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothing",
"*ḥăgôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - belt of",
"*ḥerev*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*mᵉṣummedet*": "pual participle, feminine singular - fastened",
"*motnayim*": "noun, masculine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his loins",
"*taʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its sheath",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it came out",
"*nāpal*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it fell"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾeven*": "stone/rock",
"*gᵉdôlâ*": "great/large/important",
"*bôʾ*": "came/entered/arrived",
"*pānîm*": "before/face/presence",
"*ḥāgûr*": "girded/belted/wearing",
"*mad*": "garment/uniform/measurement",
"*lᵉvûš*": "clothing/garment/vestment",
"*ḥăgôr*": "belt/girdle",
"*ḥerev*": "sword/knife/war",
"*mᵉṣummedet*": "fastened/bound/attached",
"*motnayim*": "loins/waist/hips",
"*taʿar*": "sheath/scabbard",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "came out/went forth/slipped out",
"*nāpal*": "fell/dropped/slipped"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "2 Samuel.20.9",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יוֹאָב֙ לַעֲמָשָׂ֔א הֲשָׁל֥וֹם אַתָּ֖ה אָחִ֑י וַתֹּ֜חֶז יַד־יְמִ֥ין יוֹאָ֛ב בִּזְקַ֥ן עֲמָשָׂ֖א לִנְשָׁק־לֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* *yôʾāv* to-*ʿămāśāʾ*, *hă*-*šālôm* you *ʾāḥ*-my? And *ʾāḥaz* *yad*-*yāmîn* *yôʾāv* in-*zāqān* *ʿămāśāʾ* to *nāšaq*-him.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*yôʾāv*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joab",
"*ʿămāśāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amasa",
"*hă*": "interrogative particle - is it?",
"*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace/well",
"*ʾāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my brother",
"*ʾāḥaz*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it seized",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right",
"*yôʾāv*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joab",
"*zāqān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - beard of",
"*ʿămāśāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amasa",
"*nāšaq*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to kiss him"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/uttered",
"*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/health/prosperity",
"*ʾāḥ*": "brother/relative/kinsman",
"*ʾāḥaz*": "seized/took hold/grasped",
"*yad*": "hand/power/possession",
"*yāmîn*": "right/right hand/south",
"*zāqān*": "beard/chin",
"*nāšaq*": "kiss/touch lips to"
}
}