1 Chronicles 4:3

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.3", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֲבִ֣י עֵיטָ֔ם יִזְרְעֶ֥אל וְיִשְׁמָ֖א וְיִדְבָּ֑שׁ וְשֵׁ֥ם אֲחוֹתָ֖ם הַצְלֶלְפּֽוֹנִי׃", "text": "*wᵊʾēlleh* *ʾăbî* *ʿêṭām* *yizrᵊʿeʾl* *wᵊyišmāʾ* *wᵊyidbāš* *wᵊšēm* *ʾăḥôtām* *haṣlelpônî*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative plural - and these", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʿêṭām*": "proper name - Etam", "*yizrᵊʿeʾl*": "proper name - Jezreel", "*wᵊyišmāʾ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ishma", "*wᵊyidbāš*": "conjunction + proper name - and Idbash", "*wᵊšēm*": "conjunction + noun construct - and name of", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "noun + 3mp suffix - their sister", "*haṣlelpônî*": "definite article + proper name - Hazelelponi" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Judg 15:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Judges.15.11", "source": "וַיֵּרְד֡וּ שְׁלֹשֶׁת֩ אֲלָפִ֨ים אִ֜ישׁ מִֽיהוּדָ֗ה אֶל־סְעִיף֮ סֶ֣לַע עֵיטָם֒ וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לְשִׁמְשׁ֗וֹן הֲלֹ֤א יָדַ֙עְתָּ֙ כִּֽי־מֹשְׁלִ֥ים בָּ֙נוּ֙ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וּמַה־זֹּ֖את עָשִׂ֣יתָ לָּ֑נוּ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁר֙ עָ֣שׂוּ לִ֔י כֵּ֖ן עָשִׂ֥יתִי לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyērədû* *šəlōšet* *ʾălāpîm* *ʾîš* from *mîhûdâ* to *ʾel*-*səʿîp* *selaʿ* *ʿêṭām* and *wayyōʾmərû* to *ləšimšôn* *hălōʾ* you knew *yādaʿtā* that *kî*-ruling *mōšəlîm* over *bānû* *pəlištîm* and what-*ûmah*-*zōʾt* you have done *ʿāśîtā* to *lānû* and *wayyōʾmer* to *lāhem* as *kaʾăšer* they did *ʿāśû* to *lî* so *kên* I have done *ʿāśîtî* to *lāhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyērədû*": "conjunction + consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went down", "*šəlōšet*": "construct state, feminine numeral - three thousand", "*ʾălāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - men", "*mîhûdâ*": "preposition + proper noun - from Judah", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*səʿîp*": "masculine singular construct - cleft of", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular noun construct - rock of", "*ʿêṭām*": "proper noun - Etam", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "conjunction + consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ləšimšôn*": "preposition + proper noun - to Samson", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative + negative particle - do you not", "*yādaʿtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you knew", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*mōšəlîm*": "masculine plural participle - ruling", "*bānû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - over us", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*ûmah*": "conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʿāśîtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - to us", "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as", "*ʿāśû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they did", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*kên*": "adverb - so", "*ʿāśîtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I have done", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them" }, "variants": { "*mōšəlîm*": "ruling/having dominion over/governing" } }
  • 2 Chr 11:6 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.6", "source": "וַיִּ֧בֶן אֶת־בֵּֽית־לֶ֛חֶם וְאֶת־עֵיטָ֖ם וְאֶת־תְּקֽוֹעַ׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾēt*-*bêt*-*leḥem* and *ʾēt*-*ʿêṭām* and *ʾēt*-*təqôaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he built", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*-*leḥem*": "proper noun, location - Bethlehem", "*ʿêṭām*": "proper noun, location - Etam", "*təqôaʿ*": "proper noun, location - Tekoa" }, "variants": {} }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 Chr 4:6-7
    2 verses
    78%

    6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.6", "source": "וַתֵּ֨לֶד ל֤וֹ נַעֲרָה֙ אֶת־אֲחֻזָּ֣ם וְאֶת־חֵ֔פֶר וְאֶת־תֵּימְנִ֖י וְאֶת־הָאֲחַשְׁתָּרִ֑י אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י נַעֲרָֽה׃", "text": "*wattēled* *lô* *naʿărāh* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥuzzām* *wᵊʾet*-*ḥēper* *wᵊʾet*-*têmᵊnî* *wᵊʾet*-*hāʾăḥaštārî* *ʾēlleh* *bᵊnê* *naʿărāh*", "grammar": { "*wattēled*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3fs with waw-consecutive - and she bore", "*lô*": "preposition + 3ms suffix - to him", "*naʿărāh*": "proper name - Naarah", "*ʾet*-*ʾăḥuzzām*": "direct object marker + proper name - Ahuzzam", "*wᵊʾet*-*ḥēper*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Hepher", "*wᵊʾet*-*têmᵊnî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Temeni", "*wᵊʾet*-*hāʾăḥaštārî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper name - and Haahashtari", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*bᵊnê*": "construct plural - sons of", "*naʿărāh*": "proper name - Naarah" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnê*": "sons/descendants of" } }

    7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.7", "source": "וּבְנֵ֖י חֶלְאָ֑ה צֶ֥רֶת *יצחר **וְצֹ֖חַר וְאֶתְנָֽן׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *ḥelʾāh* *ṣeret* *wᵊṣōḥar* *wᵊʾetnān*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*ḥelʾāh*": "proper name - Helah", "*ṣeret*": "proper name - Zereth", "*wᵊṣōḥar*": "conjunction + proper name - and Zohar", "*wᵊʾetnān*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ethnan" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*wᵊṣōḥar*": "textual variant noted with * in source (*yiṣḥar* and **wᵊṣōḥar*)" } }

  • 1 Chr 4:1-2
    2 verses
    75%

    1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.1", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י יְהוּדָ֑ה פֶּ֧רֶץ חֶצְר֛וֹן וְכַרְמִ֖י וְח֥וּר וְשׁוֹבָֽל׃", "text": "*bᵊnê* *yᵊhûdāh* *pereṣ* *ḥeṣrôn* *wᵊkarmî* *wᵊḥûr* *wᵊšôbāl*", "grammar": { "*bᵊnê*": "construct plural - sons of", "*yᵊhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*pereṣ*": "proper name - Perez", "*ḥeṣrôn*": "proper name - Hezron", "*wᵊkarmî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Carmi", "*wᵊḥûr*": "conjunction + proper name - and Hur", "*wᵊšôbāl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Shobal" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnê*": "sons/descendants of" } }

    2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.2", "source": "וּרְאָיָ֤ה בֶן־שׁוֹבָל֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יַ֔חַת וְיַ֣חַת הֹלִ֔יד אֶת־אֲחוּמַ֖י וְאֶת־לָ֑הַד אֵ֖לֶּה מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת הַצָּֽרְעָתִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*ûrᵊʾāyāh* *ben*-*šôbāl* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yaḥat* *wᵊyaḥat* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥûmay* *wᵊʾet*-*lāhad* *ʾēlleh* *mišpᵊḥôt* *haṣṣārᵊʿātî*", "grammar": { "*ûrᵊʾāyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Reaiah", "*ben*-*šôbāl*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shobal", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*yaḥat*": "direct object marker + proper name - Jahath", "*wᵊyaḥat*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jahath", "*hōlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*ʾăḥûmay*": "direct object marker + proper name - Ahumai", "*wᵊʾet*-*lāhad*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Lahad", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*mišpᵊḥôt*": "feminine plural construct - families of", "*haṣṣārᵊʿātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Zorathites" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*mišpᵊḥôt*": "families/clans" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.4", "source": "וּפְנוּאֵל֙ אֲבִ֣י גְדֹ֔ר וְעֵ֖זֶר אֲבִ֣י חוּשָׁ֑ה אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־חוּר֙ בְּכ֣וֹר אֶפְרָ֔תָה אֲבִ֖י בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*ûpᵊnûʾēl* *ʾăbî* *gᵊdōr* *wᵊʿēzer* *ʾăbî* *ḥûšāh* *ʾēlleh* *bᵊnê*-*ḥûr* *bᵊkôr* *ʾeprātāh* *ʾăbî* *bêt* *lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*ûpᵊnûʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Penuel", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*gᵊdōr*": "proper name - Gedor", "*wᵊʿēzer*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ezer", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ḥûšāh*": "proper name - Hushah", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*bᵊnê*-*ḥûr*": "construct plural + proper name - sons of Hur", "*bᵊkôr*": "construct singular - firstborn of", "*ʾeprātāh*": "proper name - Ephrathah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*bêt* *lāḥem*": "proper name - Bethlehem" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*bᵊkôr*": "firstborn/chief" } }

  • 73%

    32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.32", "source": "וְחֶ֙בֶר֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יַפְלֵ֔ט וְאֶת־שׁוֹמֵ֖ר וְאֶת־חוֹתָ֑ם וְאֵ֖ת שׁוּעָ֥א אֲחוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *Ḥeber* *hôlîd* [begot] *ʾet-Yaplēṭ* and *ʾet-Šômēr* and *ʾet-Ḥôtām*, and *ʾēt Šûʿāʾ* their *ʾăḥôtām* [sister].", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥeber*": "proper name, masculine", "*hôlîd*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he begot", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yaplēṭ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Šômēr*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ḥôtām*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Šûʿāʾ*": "proper name, feminine", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begot, fathered, became the father of", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "their sister, their kinswoman" } }

    33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.33", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י יַפְלֵ֔ט פָּסַ֥ךְ וּבִמְהָ֖ל וְעַשְׁוָ֑ת אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י יַפְלֵֽט׃", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Yaplēṭ*: *Pāsak* and *Bimhāl* and *ʿAšwāt*; these *benê* [sons of] *Yaplēṭ*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yaplēṭ*": "proper name, masculine", "*Pāsak*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bimhāl*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿAšwāt*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yaplēṭ*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members" } }

  • 73%

    16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.16", "source": "וּבְנֵ֖י יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל זִ֣יף וְזִיפָ֔ה תִּירְיָ֖א וַאֲשַׂרְאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *yᵊhallelʾēl* *zîp* *wᵊzîpāh* *tîryāʾ* *waʾăśarʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*yᵊhallelʾēl*": "proper name - Jehallelel", "*zîp*": "proper name - Ziph", "*wᵊzîpāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ziphah", "*tîryāʾ*": "proper name - Tiria", "*waʾăśarʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Asarel" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of" } }

    17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.17", "source": "וּבֶן־עֶזְרָ֔ה יֶ֥תֶר וּמֶ֖רֶד וְעֵ֣פֶר וְיָל֑וֹן וַתַּ֙הַר֙ אֶת־מִרְיָ֣ם וְאֶת־שַׁמַּ֔י וְאֶת־יִשְׁבָּ֖ח אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ׃", "text": "*ûben*-*ʿezrāh* *yeter* *ûmered* *wᵊʿēper* *wᵊyālôn* *wattahar* *ʾet*-*miryām* *wᵊʾet*-*šammay* *wᵊʾet*-*yišbāḥ* *ʾăbî* *ʾeštᵊmōaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ûben*-*ʿezrāh*": "conjunction + construct singular + proper name - and son of Ezrah", "*yeter*": "proper name - Jether", "*ûmered*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mered", "*wᵊʿēper*": "conjunction + proper name - and Epher", "*wᵊyālôn*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jalon", "*wattahar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3fs with waw-consecutive - and she conceived", "*ʾet*-*miryām*": "direct object marker + proper name - Miriam", "*wᵊʾet*-*šammay*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Shammai", "*wᵊʾet*-*yišbāḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Ishbah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʾeštᵊmōaʿ*": "proper name - Eshtemoa" }, "variants": { "*ûben*-*ʿezrāh*": "and sons of Ezrah - may refer to all names following", "*wattahar*": "and she conceived - subject not explicitly stated", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.18", "source": "וַאֲחֹת֖וֹ הַמֹּלֶ֑כֶת יָלְדָה֙ אֶת־אִישְׁה֔וֹד וְאֶת־אֲבִיעֶ֖זֶר וְאֶת־מַחְלָֽה׃", "text": "And his *ʾăḥōtô* [sister] *hammōleket* [Hammoleketh] *yālədâ* [bore] *ʾet-ʾΚhôd* and *ʾet-ʾĂbîʿezer* and *ʾet-Maḥlâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sister", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*mōleket*": "proper name, feminine", "*yālədâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she bore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾΚhôd*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĂbîʿezer*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Maḥlâ*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥōtô*": "his sister, his kinswoman", "*hammōleket*": "the queen, the ruling one (possibly a title rather than a name)", "*yālədâ*": "bore, gave birth to" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.3", "source": "וַחֲצַ֥ר שׁוּעָ֛ל וּבָלָ֖ה וָעָֽצֶם", "text": "And *Ḥăṣar Šûʿāl* and *Bālāh* and *ʿĀṣem*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥăṣar Šûʿāl*": "proper noun - Hazar-shual", "*Bālāh*": "proper noun - Balah", "*ʿĀṣem*": "proper noun - Azem" }, "variants": { "*Ḥăṣar*": "settlement/village/enclosure", "*Šûʿāl*": "fox/jackal" } }

  • 71%

    11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.11", "source": "וּכְל֥וּב אֲחִֽי־שׁוּחָ֖ה הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־מְחִ֑יר ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ûkᵊlûb* *ʾăḥî*-*šûḥāh* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*mᵊḥîr* *hûʾ* *ʾăbî* *ʾeštôn*", "grammar": { "*ûkᵊlûb*": "conjunction + proper name - and Chelub", "*ʾăḥî*-*šûḥāh*": "construct singular + proper name - brother of Shuhah", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*mᵊḥîr*": "direct object marker + proper name - Mehir", "*hûʾ*": "3ms personal pronoun - he", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʾeštôn*": "proper name - Eshton" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

    12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.12", "source": "וְאֶשְׁתּ֗וֹן הוֹלִ֞יד אֶת־בֵּ֤ית רָפָא֙ וְאֶת־פָּסֵ֔חַ וְאֶת־תְּחִנָּ֖ה אֲבִ֣י עִ֣יר נָחָ֑שׁ אֵ֖לֶּה אַנְשֵׁ֥י רֵכָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wᵊʾeštôn* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*bêt* *rāpāʾ* *wᵊʾet*-*pāsēaḥ* *wᵊʾet*-*tᵊḥinnāh* *ʾăbî* *ʿîr* *nāḥāš* *ʾēlleh* *ʾanšê* *rēkāh*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾeštôn*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eshton", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*bêt* *rāpāʾ*": "direct object marker + proper name - Beth-rapha", "*wᵊʾet*-*pāsēaḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Paseah", "*wᵊʾet*-*tᵊḥinnāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Tehinnah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʿîr* *nāḥāš*": "proper name - Ir-nahash", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*ʾanšê*": "construct plural - men of", "*rēkāh*": "proper name - Recah" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*ʾanšê*": "men of/people of" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.11", "source": "וּמֵחֻשִׁים הוֹלִיד אֶת־אֲבִיטוּב וְאֶת־אֶלְפָּעַל", "text": "*û*-*mē*-*ḥušîm* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾăbîṭûb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾelpāʿal*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ḥušîm*": "proper noun - Hushim", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăbîṭûb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Abitub", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾelpāʿal*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Elpaal" }, "variants": {} }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Genesis.22.22", "source": "וְאֶת־כֶּ֣שֶׂד וְאֶת־חֲז֔וֹ וְאֶת־פִּלְדָּ֖שׁ וְאֶת־יִדְלָ֑ף וְאֵ֖ת בְּתוּאֵֽל׃", "text": "and-*ʾet*-*keśed* and-*ʾet*-*ḥăzô* and-*ʾet*-*pildāš* and-*ʾet*-*yidlāp* and-*ʾēt* *bətûʾēl*", "grammar": { "*keśed*": "proper noun - Chesed", "*ḥăzô*": "proper noun - Hazo", "*pildāš*": "proper noun - Pildash", "*yidlāp*": "proper noun - Jidlaph", "*bətûʾēl*": "proper noun - Bethuel" }, "variants": {} }

  • 70%

    19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.19", "source": "וּבְנֵי֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת הֽוֹדִיָּ֔ה אֲח֣וֹת נַ֔חַם אֲבִ֥י קְעִילָ֖ה הַגַּרְמִ֑י וְאֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ הַמַּעֲכָתִֽי׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *ʾēšet* *hôdiyyāh* *ʾăḥôt* *naḥam* *ʾăbî* *qᵊʿîlāh* *hagarmî* *wᵊʾeštᵊmōaʿ* *hammaʿăkātî*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*ʾēšet*": "construct singular - wife of", "*hôdiyyāh*": "proper name - Hodiah", "*ʾăḥôt*": "construct singular - sister of", "*naḥam*": "proper name - Naham", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*qᵊʿîlāh*": "proper name - Keilah", "*hagarmî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Garmite", "*wᵊʾeštᵊmōaʿ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eshtemoa", "*hammaʿăkātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Maachathite" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

    20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.20", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י שִׁימ֔וֹן אַמְנ֣וֹן וְרִנָּ֔ה בֶּן־חָנָ֖ן *ותולון **וְתִיל֑וֹן וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׁעִ֔י זוֹחֵ֖ת וּבֶן־זוֹחֵֽת׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *šîmôn* *ʾamnôn* *wᵊrinnāh* *ben*-*ḥānān* *wᵊtîlôn* *ûbᵊnê* *yišʿî* *zôḥēt* *ûben*-*zôḥēt*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*šîmôn*": "proper name - Shimon", "*ʾamnôn*": "proper name - Amnon", "*wᵊrinnāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Rinnah", "*ben*-*ḥānān*": "construct singular + proper name - Ben-hanan", "*wᵊtîlôn*": "conjunction + proper name - and Tilon", "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*yišʿî*": "proper name - Ishi", "*zôḥēt*": "proper name - Zoheth", "*ûben*-*zôḥēt*": "conjunction + construct singular + proper name - and Ben-zoheth" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*wᵊtîlôn*": "textual variant noted with * in source (*wᵊtûlôn* and **wᵊtîlôn*)", "*ûben*-*zôḥēt*": "and Ben-zoheth/and son of Zoheth" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.37", "source": "וְזִיזָ֨א בֶן־שִׁפְעִ֧י בֶן־אַלּ֛וֹן בֶּן־יְדָיָ֥ה בֶן־שִׁמְרִ֖י בֶּן־שְׁמַֽעְיָֽה׃", "text": "*wᵊzîzāʾ* *ben*-*šipʿî* *ben*-*ʾallôn* *ben*-*yᵊdāyāh* *ben*-*šimrî* *ben*-*šᵊmaʿyāh*", "grammar": { "*wᵊzîzāʾ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ziza", "*ben*-*šipʿî*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shiphi", "*ben*-*ʾallôn*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Allon", "*ben*-*yᵊdāyāh*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Jedaiah", "*ben*-*šimrî*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shimri", "*ben*-*šᵊmaʿyāh*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shemaiah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 44 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.44", "source": "וּלְאָצֵל֮ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה בָנִים֒ וְאֵ֣לֶּה שְׁמוֹתָ֗ם עַזְרִיקָ֥ם ׀ בֹּ֙כְרוּ֙ וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל וּשְׁעַרְיָ֔ה וְעֹבַדְיָ֖ה וְחָנָ֑ן אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י אָצַֽל׃ פ", "text": "*û-lə-ʾāṣēl* *šiššāh* *bānîm* *wə-ʾēlleh* *šəmôtām* *ʿazrîqām* *bōkrû* *wə-yišmāʿēʾl* *û-šəʿaryāh* *wə-ʿōbadyāh* *wə-ḥānān* *ʾēlleh* *bənê* *ʾāṣal*", "grammar": { "*û-lə-ʾāṣēl*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - and to Azel", "*šiššāh*": "number, feminine singular - six", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, plural - and these", "*šəmôtām*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their names", "*ʿazrîqām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Azrikam", "*bōkrû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*wə-yišmāʿēʾl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Ishmael", "*û-šəʿaryāh*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Sheariah", "*wə-ʿōbadyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Obadiah", "*wə-ḥānān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Hanan", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾāṣal*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Azel" }, "variants": { "*bānîm*": "sons/descendants", "*bōkrû*": "his firstborn/his firstborn son" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.27", "source": "וַחֲצַ֥ר גַּדָּ֛ה וְחֶשְׁמ֖וֹן וּבֵ֥ית פָּֽלֶט׃", "text": "*wa*-*ḥăṣar* *gaddāh* *wә*-*ḥešmôn* *û*-*bêt* *pālet*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*ḥăṣar*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Hazar", "*gaddāh*": "proper noun - Gaddah", "*wә*-*ḥešmôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Heshmon", "*û*-*bêt*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and Beth", "*pālet*": "proper noun - Pelet" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar*": "village/settlement/court", "*bêt*": "house/place/temple of" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.37", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י רְעוּאֵ֑ל נַ֥חַת זֶ֖רַח שַׁמָּ֥ה וּמִזָּֽה׃ ס", "text": "*bənê* *Rəʿûʾēl* *Naḥat* *Zeraḥ* *Šammâ* *û-Mizzâ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Rəʿûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Reuel", "*Naḥat*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Nahath", "*Zeraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zerah", "*Šammâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shammah", "*û-Mizzâ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Mizzah", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.35", "source": "וּבֶן־הֵ֖לֶם אָחִ֑יו צוֹפַ֥ח וְיִמְנָ֖ע וְשֵׁ֥לֶשׁ וְעָמָֽל׃", "text": "And *ben-Hēlem* [son of Helem] his *ʾāḥîw* [brother]: *Ṣôpaḥ* and *Yimnāʿ* and *Šēleš* and *ʿĀmāl*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*Hēlem*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*Ṣôpaḥ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yimnāʿ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šēleš*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿĀmāl*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḥîw*": "his brother, his kinsman, his relative" } }

  • 70%

    19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.19", "source": "‫ 19 ׃3 וּבְנֵ֣י פְדָיָ֔ה זְרֻבָּבֶ֖ל וְשִׁמְעִ֑י וּבֶן־זְרֻבָּבֶל֙ מְשֻׁלָּ֣ם וַחֲנַנְיָ֔ה וּשְׁלֹמִ֖ית אֲחוֹתָֽם׃ ‬", "text": "And *bĕnê* *pĕdāyāh*: *zĕrubbābel* and *šimʿî*; and *ben*-*zĕrubbābel*: *mĕšullām* and *ḥănanyāh*, and *šĕlōmît* *ʾăḥôtām*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bĕnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*pĕdāyāh*": "proper noun - Pedaiah", "*zĕrubbābel*": "proper noun - Zerubbabel", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*zĕrubbābel*": "proper noun - Zerubbabel", "*mĕšullām*": "proper noun - Meshullam", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥănanyāh*": "proper noun - Hananiah", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šĕlōmît*": "proper noun - Shelomith", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": {} }

    20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.20", "source": "‫ 20 ׃3 וַחֲשֻׁבָ֡ה וָ֠אֹהֶל וּבֶרֶכְיָ֧ה וֽ͏ַחֲסַדְיָ֛ה י֥וּשַׁב חֶ֖סֶד חָמֵֽשׁ׃ ‬", "text": "And *ḥăšubāh* and *ʾōhel* and *berekyāh* and *ḥăsadyāh*, *yûšab* *ḥesed*, *ḥāmēš*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥăšubāh*": "proper noun - Hashubah", "*wā-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾōhel*": "proper noun - Ohel", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*berekyāh*": "proper noun - Berechiah", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥăsadyāh*": "proper noun - Hasadiah", "*yûšab*": "proper noun (part 1) - Jushab", "*ḥesed*": "proper noun (part 2) - hesed", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five" }, "variants": { "*yûšab ḥesed*": "Jushab-hesed [single name]/returning kindness [translation]", "*ḥāmēš*": "five [persons in total]" } }

  • 53 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.53", "source": "וּמִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙ קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים הַיִּתְרִי֙ וְהַפּוּתִ֔י וְהַשֻּׁמָתִ֖י וְהַמִּשְׁרָעִ֑י מֵאֵ֗לֶּה יָצְאוּ֙ הַצָּ֣רְעָתִ֔י וְהָאֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*û-mishpəḥôt* *Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm* *hay-Yitrî* *wə-hap-Pûtî* *wə-hash-Shumātî* *wə-ham-Mishrāʿî* *mē-ʾēlleh* *yāṣəʾû* *haṣ-Ṣārəʿātî* *wə-hā-ʾEshtāʾulî*", "grammar": { "*û-mishpəḥôt*": "waw conjunction + feminine plural construct - and families/clans of", "*Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm*": "proper noun, feminine singular - place name", "*hay-Yitrî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Ithrite", "*wə-hap-Pûtî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Puthite", "*wə-hash-Shumātî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Shumathite", "*wə-ham-Mishrāʿî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Mishraite", "*mē-ʾēlleh*": "preposition min + demonstrative pronoun plural - from these", "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - came forth/descended", "*haṣ-Ṣārəʿātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Zorathite", "*wē-hā-ʾEshtāʾulî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Eshtaolite" }, "variants": { "*mishpəḥôt*": "families/clans/kinship groups" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.32", "source": "וּשְׁמִידָ֕ע מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַשְּׁמִידָעִ֑י וְחֵ֕פֶר מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַֽחֶפְרִֽי׃", "text": "And *šəmîḏāʿ* *mišpaḥat* the *šəmîḏāʿî*; and *ḥēp̱er* *mišpaḥat* the *ḥep̱rî*.", "grammar": { "*šəmîḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemida", "*mišpaḥat*": "construct state, feminine singular - family/clan of", "*šəmîḏāʿî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Shemidaite", "*ḥēp̱er*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hepher", "*ḥep̱rî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Hepherite" }, "variants": { "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan/household" } }

  • 38 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.38", "source": "וּלְאָצֵל שִׁשָּׁה בָנִים וְאֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹתָם עַזְרִיקָם בֹּכְרוּ וְיִשְׁמָעֵאל וּשְׁעַרְיָה וְעֹבַדְיָה וְחָנָן כָּל־אֵלֶּה בְּנֵי אָצַל", "text": "*û*-*lə*-*ʾāṣēl* *šiššāh* *bānîm* *wə*-*ʾēlleh* *šəmôtām* *ʿazrîqām* *bōḵrû* *wə*-*yišmāʿēl* *û*-*šəʿaryāh* *wə*-*ʿōbadyāh* *wə*-*ḥānān* *kāl*-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *ʾāṣal*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*ʾāṣēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Azel", "*šiššāh*": "numeral, feminine - six", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - sons", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*šəmôtām*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their names", "*ʿazrîqām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Azrikam", "*bōḵrû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yišmāʿēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ishmael", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*šəʿaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Sheariah", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿōbadyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Obadiah", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hanan", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*ʾāṣal*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Azel" }, "variants": {} }

  • 70%

    10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.10", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י שִׁמְעִ֔י יַ֣חַת זִינָ֔א וִיע֖וּשׁ וּבְרִיעָ֑ה אֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵי־שִׁמְעִ֖י אַרְבָּעָֽה׃", "text": "And-*bənê* *Šiməʿî* *Yaḥaṯ* *Zînā* and-*Yəʿûš* and-*Bərîʿāh* *ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Šiməʿî* four", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Šiməʿî*": "proper noun", "*Yaḥaṯ*": "proper noun", "*Zînā*": "proper noun", "*Yəʿûš*": "proper noun", "*Bərîʿāh*": "proper noun", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": {} }

    11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.11", "source": "וַֽיְהִי־יַ֣חַת הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְזִיזָ֖ה הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וִיע֤וּשׁ וּבְרִיעָה֙ לֹֽא־הִרְבּ֣וּ בָנִ֔ים וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית אָ֔ב לִפְקֻדָּ֖ה אֶחָֽת׃ ס", "text": "And *wayəhî*-*Yaḥaṯ* the-*rōʾš* and-*Zîzāh* the-*šēnî* and-*Yəʿûš* and-*Bərîʿāh* not-*hirbû* *ḇānîm* and *wayyihyû* for-*bêṯ* *ʾāḇ* for-*pəquddāh* one", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he was", "*Yaḥaṯ*": "proper noun", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*Zîzāh*": "proper noun", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the second", "*Yəʿûš*": "proper noun", "*Bərîʿāh*": "proper noun", "*hirbû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they multiplied", "*ḇānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*wayyihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they became", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - father", "*pəquddāh*": "noun, feminine singular - numbering/duty" }, "variants": { "*pəquddāh*": "numbering, counting, reckoning, duty assignment" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.5", "source": "בְּנֵי־פֶ֖רֶץ חֶצְר֥וֹן וְחָמֽוּל׃", "text": "*bənê*-*peretz* *ḥetzrôn* *wəḥāmûl*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*peretz*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Perez", "*ḥetzrôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezron", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ḥāmûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hamul" }, "variants": {} }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.29", "source": "בַּעֲלָ֥ה וְעִיִּ֖ים וָעָֽצֶם׃", "text": "*baʿălāh* *wә*-*ʿiyyîm* *wā*-*ʿāṣem*", "grammar": { "*baʿălāh*": "proper noun - Baalah", "*wә*-*ʿiyyîm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Iim", "*wā*-*ʿāṣem*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ezem" }, "variants": {} }

  • 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.13", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י נַפְתָּלִ֗י יַחֲצִיאֵ֧ל וְגוּנִ֛י וְיֵ֥צֶר וְשַׁלּ֖וּם בְּנֵ֥י בִלְהָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*Benê* [sons of] *Naptālî* [Naphtali]: *Yaḥăṣîʾēl* and *Gûnî* and *Yēṣer* and *Šallûm*, *benê* [sons of] *Bilhâ*. *p*", "grammar": { "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Naptālî*": "proper name, masculine", "*Yaḥăṣîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Gûnî*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yēṣer*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šallûm*": "proper name, masculine", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Bilhâ*": "proper name, feminine", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.27", "source": "שַׁמּוֹת֙ הַהֲרוֹרִ֔י חֶ֖לֶץ הַפְּלוֹנִֽי", "text": "*Šammôt* the *hahărôrî*, *Ḥeleṣ* the *happəlônî*", "grammar": { "*Šammôt*": "proper noun, masculine - Shammoth", "*hahărôrî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Harorite", "*Ḥeleṣ*": "proper noun, masculine - Helez", "*happəlônî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Pelonite" }, "variants": {} }

  • 40 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.40", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י שׁוֹבָ֔ל עַלְיָ֧ן וּמָנַ֛חַת וְעֵיבָ֖ל שְׁפִ֣י וְאוֹנָ֑ם ס וּבְנֵ֥י צִבְע֖וֹן אַיָּ֥ה וַעֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*bənê* *Šôbāl* *ʿAlyān* *û-Mānaḥat* *wə-ʿÊbāl* *Šəpî* *wə-ʾÔnām* *û-bənê* *Ṣibʿôn* *ʾAyyâ* *wa-ʿĂnâ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Šôbāl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shobal", "*ʿAlyān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Alyan", "*û-Mānaḥat*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Manahath", "*wə-ʿÊbāl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Ebal", "*Šəpî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shephi", "*wə-ʾÔnām*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Onam", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural construct - and sons of", "*Ṣibʿôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zibeon", "*ʾAyyâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Aiah", "*wa-ʿĂnâ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Anah" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*û-bənê*": "and sons of/and descendants of" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.6", "source": "‫ 6 ׃3 וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃ ‬", "text": "And *yibḥār* and *ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* and *ʾĕlîpāleṭ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*yibḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet" }, "variants": {} }

  • 33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.33", "source": "וְכָל־חַצְרֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֧ר סְבִיב֛וֹת הֶעָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה עַד־בָּ֑עַל זֹ֚את מוֹשְׁבֹתָ֔ם וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊkāl*-*ḥaṣrêhem* *ʾăšer* *sᵊbîbôt* *heʿārîm* *hāʾēlleh* *ʿad*-*bāʿal* *zōʾt* *môšᵊbōtām* *wᵊhityaḥśām* *lāhem*", "grammar": { "*wᵊkāl*-*ḥaṣrêhem*": "conjunction + construct + masculine plural + 3mp suffix - and all their villages", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*sᵊbîbôt*": "preposition - around", "*heʿārîm*": "definite article + feminine plural - the cities", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative plural - these", "*ʿad*-*bāʿal*": "preposition + proper name - unto Baal", "*zōʾt*": "feminine demonstrative singular - this", "*môšᵊbōtām*": "feminine plural + 3mp suffix - their dwelling places", "*wᵊhityaḥśām*": "conjunction + hitpael infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - and their genealogy", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them" }, "variants": { "*wᵊkāl*-*ḥaṣrêhem*": "and all their villages/and all their settlements", "*sᵊbîbôt*": "around/surrounding", "*wᵊhityaḥśām* *lāhem*": "and their genealogical records/and they kept their genealogy" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.36", "source": "וְאָחָז הוֹלִיד אֶת־יְהוֹעַדָּה וִיהוֹעַדָּה הוֹלִיד אֶת־עָלֶמֶת וְאֶת־עַזְמָוֶת וְאֶת־זִמְרִי וְזִמְרִי הוֹלִיד אֶת־מוֹצָא", "text": "*wə*-*ʾāḥāz* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yəhôʿaddāh* *wî*-*hôʿaddāh* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿālemet* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʿazmāwet* *wə*-*ʾet*-*zimrî* *wə*-*zimrî* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*môṣāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ahaz", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhôʿaddāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jehoaddah", "*wî*": "conjunction - and", "*hôʿaddāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jehoaddah", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿālemet*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Alemeth", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿazmāwet*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Azmaveth", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*zimrî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zimri", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*zimrî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zimri", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*môṣāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Moza" }, "variants": {} }

  • 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.30", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י אָשֵׁ֗ר יִמְנָ֧ה וְיִשְׁוָ֛ה וְיִשְׁוִ֥י וּבְרִיעָ֖ה וְשֶׂ֥רַח אֲחוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*Benê* [sons of] *ʾĀšēr* [Asher]: *Yimnâ* and *Yišwâ* and *Yišwî* and *Bərîʿâ* [Beriah], and *Śeraḥ* their *ʾăḥôtām* [sister].", "grammar": { "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾĀšēr*": "proper name, masculine", "*Yimnâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yišwâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yišwî*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bərîʿâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Śeraḥ*": "proper name, feminine", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "their sister, their kinswoman" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.23", "source": "וּבְנָ֖י יְרִיָּ֑הוּ אֲמַרְיָ֙הוּ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יַחֲזִיאֵל֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י יְקַמְעָ֖ם הָרְבִיעִֽי׃", "text": "*û-bənāy* *yəriyyāhû* *ʾămaryāhû* *haššēnî* *yaḥăzîʾēl* *haššəlîšî* *yəqamʿām* *hārbîʿî*.", "grammar": { "*û-bənāy*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - and sons of", "*yəriyyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jeriah", "*ʾămaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Amariah", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the second", "*yaḥăzîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jahaziel", "*haššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the third", "*yəqamʿām*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jekameam", "*hārbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the fourth" }, "variants": { "*û-bənāy*": "and sons of/and his sons" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.22", "source": "וְיוֹקִ֞ים וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י כֹזֵבָ֗א וְיוֹאָ֧שׁ וְשָׂרָ֛ף אֲשֶׁר־בָּעֲל֥וּ לְמוֹאָ֖ב וְיָשֻׁ֣בִי לָ֑חֶם וְהַדְּבָרִ֖ים עַתִּיקִֽים׃", "text": "*wᵊyôqîm* *wᵊʾanšê* *kōzēbāʾ* *wᵊyôʾāš* *wᵊśārāp* *ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb* *wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem* *wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*", "grammar": { "*wᵊyôqîm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jokim", "*wᵊʾanšê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and men of", "*kōzēbāʾ*": "proper name - Chozeba", "*wᵊyôʾāš*": "conjunction + proper name - and Joash", "*wᵊśārāp*": "conjunction + proper name - and Saraph", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 3cp - who ruled", "*lᵊmôʾāb*": "preposition + proper name - in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jashubi", "*lāḥem*": "proper name - Lahem", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural - and the matters/records", "*ʿattîqîm*": "masculine plural adjective - ancient" }, "variants": { "*wᵊʾanšê*": "and men of/and inhabitants of", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb*": "who ruled in Moab/who married in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem*": "and Jashubi-lehem (as one name)/and returned to Lehem (as statement)", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*": "and these records are ancient/and these matters are of old" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.3", "source": "וְאֶת־בָּשְׂמַ֥ת בַּת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל אֲח֥וֹת נְבָיֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*Bāśəmat* *bat*-*Yišmāʿēʾl* *ʾăḥôt* *Nəbāyôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾăḥôt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sister of" }, "variants": { "*Bāśəmat*": "Basemath (name meaning 'fragrant')", "*Yišmāʿēʾl*": "Ishmael (name meaning 'God hears')", "*Nəbāyôt*": "Nebaioth (firstborn son of Ishmael)" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.5.14", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ בְּנֵ֣י אֲבִיחַ֗יִל בֶּן־חוּרִ֡י בֶּן־יָ֠רוֹחַ בֶּן־גִּלְעָ֧ד בֶּן־מִיכָאֵ֛ל בֶּן־יְשִׁישַׁ֥י בֶּן־יַחְדּ֖וֹ בֶּן־בּֽוּז׃", "text": "These *bəne* *ʾAbiḥayil* *ben*-*Ḥuri* *ben*-*Yaroaḥ* *ben*-*Gilʿad* *ben*-*Mikaʾel* *ben*-*Yəšišay* *ben*-*Yaḥdo* *ben*-*Buz*", "grammar": { "*bəne*": "construct plural - sons of", "*ʾAbiḥayil*": "proper name - Abihail", "*ben*": "construct singular - son of", "*Ḥuri*": "proper name - Huri", "*Yaroaḥ*": "proper name - Jaroah", "*Gilʿad*": "proper name - Gilead", "*Mikaʾel*": "proper name - Michael", "*Yəšišay*": "proper name - Jeshishai", "*Yaḥdo*": "proper name - Jahdo", "*Buz*": "proper name - Buz" }, "variants": {} }

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    16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.16", "source": "וְאַחְיוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם צְרוּיָ֣ה וַאֲבִיגָ֑יִל וּבְנֵ֣י צְרוּיָ֗ה אַבְשַׁ֛י וְיוֹאָ֥ב וַעֲשָׂה־אֵ֖ל שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃", "text": "*wəʾaḥyôtêhem* *tzərûyâ* *waʾăbîgāyil*. *ûbənê* *tzərûyâ* *ʾabšay* *wəyôʾāb* *waʿăśāh*-*ʾēl* *šəlōšâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾaḥyôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sisters", "*tzərûyâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Zeruiah", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾăbîgāyil*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Abigail", "*û-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*tzərûyâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Zeruiah", "*ʾabšay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abishai", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joab", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʿăśāh*": "verb root", "*ʾēl*": "noun - God", "*šəlōšâ*": "numeral, masculine - three" }, "variants": { "*ʾabšay*": "Abishai (also called Abshai)", "*waʿăśāh-ʾēl*": "Asahel (meaning 'God has made')" } }

    17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.17", "source": "וַאֲבִיגַ֕יִל יָלְדָ֖ה אֶת־עֲמָשָׂ֑א וַאֲבִ֣י עֲמָשָׂ֔א יֶ֖תֶר הַיִּשְׁמְעֵאלִֽי׃", "text": "*waʾăbîgayil* *yālədâ* *ʾet*-*ʿămāśāʾ* *waʾăbî* *ʿămāśāʾ* *yeter* *hayyišməʿēlî*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾăbîgayil*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Abigail", "*yālədâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she bore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿămāśāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amasa", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of", "*ʿămāśāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Amasa", "*yeter*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jether", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*yišməʿēlî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Ishmaelite" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "Jether/Ithra (as in 2 Samuel 17:25)", "*hayyišməʿēlî*": "the Ishmaelite/the Israelite (mentioned as 'Israelite' in 2 Samuel 17:25)" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.9", "source": "וַיּוֹלֶד מִן־חֹדֶשׁ אִשְׁתּוֹ אֶת־יוֹבָב וְאֶת־צִבְיָא וְאֶת־מֵישָׁא וְאֶת־מַלְכָּם", "text": "*wa*-*yôled* *min*-*ḥōdeš* *ʾištô* *ʾet*-*yôbāb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ṣibyāʾ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*mêšāʾ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*malkām*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive - and", "*yôled*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begat", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ḥōdeš*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Hodesh", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jobab", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣibyāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zibia", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mêšāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Mesha", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*malkām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Malcham" }, "variants": {} }

  • 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.22", "source": "וְיִשְׁפָּן וָעֵבֶר וֶאֱלִיאֵל", "text": "*wə*-*yišpān* *wā*-*ʿēber* *we*-*ʾĕlîʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yišpān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ishpan", "*wā*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿēber*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eber", "*we*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eliel" }, "variants": {} }

  • 39 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.39", "source": "וַעֲזַרְיָה֙ הֹלִ֣יד אֶת־חָ֔לֶץ וְחֶ֖לֶץ הֹלִ֥יד אֶת־אֶלְעָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "And-*ʿăzaryāh* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*ḥāleṣ* and-*ḥeleṣ* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾelʿāśāh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-ʿăzaryāh*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hōlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥāleṣ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-ḥeleṣ*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hōlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾelʿāśāh*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*hōlîd*": "begat/fathered/caused to be born" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.28", "source": "וַיֵּֽשְׁב֛וּ בִּבְאֵֽר־שֶׁ֥בַע וּמוֹלָדָ֖ה וַחֲצַ֥ר שׁוּעָֽל׃", "text": "*wayyēšᵊbû* *bibᵊʾêr*-*šebaʿ* *ûmôlādāh* *waḥăṣar* *šûʿāl*", "grammar": { "*wayyēšᵊbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp with waw-consecutive - and they dwelt", "*bibᵊʾêr*-*šebaʿ*": "preposition + proper name - in Beersheba", "*ûmôlādāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Moladah", "*waḥăṣar* *šûʿāl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Hazar-shual" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšᵊbû*": "they dwelt/they settled" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Ruth.4.18", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ תּוֹלְד֣וֹת פָּ֔רֶץ פֶּ֖רֶץ הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־חֶצְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wə-ʾēlleh* *tôlədôt* *Pāreṣ* *Pereṣ* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Ḥeṣrôn*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - and these", "*tôlədôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - generations of", "*Pāreṣ*": "proper noun - Perez", "*Pereṣ*": "proper noun - Perez", "*hôlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot", "*Ḥeṣrôn*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Hezron" }, "variants": { "*tôlədôt*": "generations/descendants/genealogy" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.27", "source": "וּמִבְּנֵ֖י זַתּ֑וּא אֶלְיוֹעֵנַ֤י אֶלְיָשִׁיב֙ מַתַּנְיָ֣ה וִֽירֵמ֔וֹת וְזָבָ֖ד וַעֲזִיזָֽא׃ ס", "text": "And-from-*bənê zattûʾ ʾelyôʿēnay ʾelyāšîb mattanyāh wîrēmôt wəzābād waʿăzîzāʾ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*zattûʾ*": "proper name - Zattu", "*ʾelyôʿēnay*": "proper name - Elioenai", "*ʾelyāšîb*": "proper name - Eliashib", "*mattanyāh*": "proper name - Mattaniah", "*wîrēmôt*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jeremoth", "*wəzābād*": "conjunction + proper name - and Zabad", "*waʿăzîzāʾ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Aziza" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/family members" } }