52{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.52",
"source": "וַיִּהְי֤וּ בָנִים֙ לְשׁוֹבָ֔ל אֲבִ֖י קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֑ים הָרֹאֶ֖ה חֲצִ֥י הַמְּנֻחֽוֹת׃",
"text": "*wə-yihyû* *bānîm* *lə-Shôbāl* *ʾăbî* *Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm* *hā-roʾeh* *ḥăṣî* *ham-Mənuḥôt*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yihyû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and there were",
"*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons",
"*lə-Shôbāl*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine singular - to/for Shobal",
"*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of",
"*Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm*": "proper noun, feminine singular - place name (lit. 'city of forests')",
"*hā-roʾeh*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - the seer/the one who sees",
"*ḥăṣî*": "construct state, masculine singular - half of",
"*ham-Mənuḥôt*": "definite article + proper noun, feminine plural - the resting places/settlements"
},
"variants": {
"*hā-roʾeh*": "the seer/the one who sees/the overseer",
"*Mənuḥôt*": "resting places/settlements/Menuhoth (place name)"
}
}
53{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.53",
"source": "וּמִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙ קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים הַיִּתְרִי֙ וְהַפּוּתִ֔י וְהַשֻּׁמָתִ֖י וְהַמִּשְׁרָעִ֑י מֵאֵ֗לֶּה יָצְאוּ֙ הַצָּ֣רְעָתִ֔י וְהָאֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי׃ ס",
"text": "*û-mishpəḥôt* *Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm* *hay-Yitrî* *wə-hap-Pûtî* *wə-hash-Shumātî* *wə-ham-Mishrāʿî* *mē-ʾēlleh* *yāṣəʾû* *haṣ-Ṣārəʿātî* *wə-hā-ʾEshtāʾulî*",
"grammar": {
"*û-mishpəḥôt*": "waw conjunction + feminine plural construct - and families/clans of",
"*Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm*": "proper noun, feminine singular - place name",
"*hay-Yitrî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Ithrite",
"*wə-hap-Pûtî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Puthite",
"*wə-hash-Shumātî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Shumathite",
"*wə-ham-Mishrāʿî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Mishraite",
"*mē-ʾēlleh*": "preposition min + demonstrative pronoun plural - from these",
"*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - came forth/descended",
"*haṣ-Ṣārəʿātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Zorathite",
"*wē-hā-ʾEshtāʾulî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Eshtaolite"
},
"variants": {
"*mishpəḥôt*": "families/clans/kinship groups"
}
}
54{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.54",
"source": "בְּנֵ֣י שַׂלְמָ֗א בֵּ֥ית לֶ֙חֶם֙ וּנְט֣וֹפָתִ֔י עַטְר֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית יוֹאָ֑ב וַחֲצִ֥י הַמָּנַחְתִּ֖י הַצָּרְעִֽי׃",
"text": "*bənê* *Salmāʾ* *Bêt* *Leḥem* *û-Nəṭôfātî* *ʿAṭrôt* *Bêt* *Yôʾāb* *wə-ḥăṣî* *ham-Mānaḥtî* *haṣ-Ṣārəʿî*",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of",
"*Salmāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - name of a person",
"*Bêt* *Leḥem*": "proper noun, feminine singular - place name (Bethlehem)",
"*û-Nəṭôfātî*": "waw conjunction + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Netophathite",
"*ʿAṭrôt* *Bêt* *Yôʾāb*": "proper noun, feminine singular - place name (Atroth Beth-Joab)",
"*wə-ḥăṣî*": "waw conjunction + construct state, masculine singular - and half of",
"*ham-Mānaḥtî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Manahathite",
"*haṣ-Ṣārəʿî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Zorite"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿAṭrôt*": "crowns/wreaths/place name"
}
}
55{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.55",
"source": "וּמִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת סֹפְרִים֙ *ישבו **יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יַעְבֵּ֔ץ תִּרְעָתִ֥ים שִׁמְעָתִ֖ים שׂוּכָתִ֑ים הֵ֚מָּה הַקִּינִ֣ים הַבָּאִ֔ים מֵחַמַּ֖ת אֲבִ֥י בֵית־רֵכָֽב׃ ס",
"text": "*û-mishpəḥôt* *sōfərîm* *yōshəbê* *Yaʿbēṣ* *Tirʿātîm* *Shimʿātîm* *Sûkātîm* *hēmmāh* *haq-Qînîm* *hab-bāʾîm* *mē-Ḥammat* *ʾăbî* *Bêt*-*Rēkāb*",
"grammar": {
"*û-mishpəḥôt*": "waw conjunction + feminine plural construct - and families/clans of",
"*sōfərîm*": "masculine plural - scribes",
"*yōshəbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of",
"*Yaʿbēṣ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - place name",
"*Tirʿātîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - family/clan name",
"*Shimʿātîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - family/clan name",
"*Sûkātîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - family/clan name",
"*hēmmāh*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they",
"*haq-Qînîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Kenites",
"*hab-bāʾîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones coming/who came",
"*mē-Ḥammat*": "preposition min + proper noun, feminine singular - from Hammath",
"*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of",
"*Bêt*-*Rēkāb*": "proper noun - house/family of Rechab"
},
"variants": {
"*sōfərîm*": "scribes/writers/record-keepers",
"*yōshəbê*": "dwellers of/inhabitants of/settlers of",
"*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of/ancestor of"
}
}